صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الطهارةBook of Purification
باب التيممChapter on Dry Ablution (Tayammum)
Hadith 1300
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ : " خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ ، حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْبَيْدَاءِ أَوْ بِذَاتِ الْجَيْشِ ، انْقَطَعَ عِقْدٌ لِي ، فَأَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْتِمَاسِهِ ، فَأَقَامَ مَعَهُ النَّاسُ وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ، فَجَاءَ نَاسٌ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ ، فَقَالُوا : أَلا تَرَى مَا صَنَعَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؟ أَقَامَتْ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَبِالنَّاسِ مَعَهُ ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاضِعٌ رَأْسَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي قَدْ نَامَ ، فَقَالَ : حَبَسْتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسَ وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ؟ فَعَاتَبَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَقَالَ : مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ ، وَجَعَلَ يَطْعُنُ بِيَدِهِ فِي خَاصِرَتِي ، فَلا يَمْنَعُنِي مِنَ التَّحَرُّكِ إِلا مَكَانُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَنَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ ، " فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ آيَةَ التَّيَمُّمِ ، فَتَيَمَّمُوا " . قَالَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ وَهُوَ أَحَدُ النُّقَبَاءِ : مَا هَذَا بِأَوَّلِ بَرَكَتِكُمْ يَا آلَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ! قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : " فَبَعَثْنَا الْبَعِيرَ الَّذِي كُنْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَوَجَدْنَا الْعِقْدَ تَحْتَهُ " .
Lady Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: We went on a journey with the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). When we reached the place of "Baidā’" (the narrator is in doubt, perhaps these are the words) or "Dhat al-Jaish," my necklace fell. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) stayed there to search for it. The people with him also stayed. There was no water nearby, and the people did not have any water either. Some people came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: Have you seen what Lady Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her) has done? She has forced the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and those with him to stop, even though there is no water nearby, and the people do not have any water. So Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) at that time when the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was sleeping with his head on my lap. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: You have forced the Messenger of Allah and the people to stop, even though there is no water nearby, and the people do not have any water. (Lady Aisha [may Allah be pleased with her] narrates) Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) expressed his displeasure with me and said what Allah willed. He kept striking my side with his hand, but I did not move because the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was resting his head on my lap. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) continued to sleep until morning came, then Allah Almighty revealed the verse regarding tayammum, so the people performed tayammum. At that time, Usaid bin Hudair, who was one of the leaders, said: O family of Abu Bakr! This is not your first blessing. Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: When we raised the camel on which I was riding, we found the necklace beneath it.
