Hadith 1007
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah that:` A man came to him and said: "Last night I recited Al-Mufassal in one rak'ah." He said: "That is like reciting poetry. But the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite similar surahs, twenty surahs from Al-Mufassal, those that start with Ha-Mim."
Hadith 1199
´Narrated from 'Aishah:` A similar report was also narrated from 'Aishah, from the Prophet (ﷺ).
Hadith 1327
´It was narrated that Jabir bin Samurah said:` "I prayed with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and when we said the salam we used to gesture with our hands: 'Asalamu alaykum wa rahmatullah (peace be upon, peace be upon you).' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) looked at us and said: 'What is the matter with you, pointing with your hands as if they are the tails of wild horses? When any one of you says the salam, let him turn to his companions and not gesture with his hand.'"
Hadith 1418
´It was narrated that Jabir bin Samurah said:` "I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) delivering the khutbah on Friday standing, then he sat briefly and did not speak, then he stood up and delivered a second khutbah. So whoever tells you that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to deliver the khutbah seated, he has lied."
Hadith 1592
´It was narrated that Iyas bin Abi Ramlah said:` "I heard Mu'awiyah asking Zaid bin Arqam: 'Did you attend two 'Eids with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)?' He said: 'Yes; he prayed 'Eid at the beginning of the day then he granted a concession with regard to jumu'ah.'"
Hadith 1625
´It was narrated that Shaqiq said:` "We were commanded, when we got up to pray at night, to clean our mouths with the siwak."
Hadith 1716
´Mansur reported from Al-Hakam, from Miqsam, from Ibn 'Abbas that Umm Salamah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray witr with seven or five (rak'ahs), not separating between them with the taslim."
Hadith 1867
´It was narrated from Umm 'Abdullah, the wife of Abu Musa, that Abu Musa said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'He is not one of us who shaves his head, raises his voice in lamentation or rends his garments."'
Hadith 2284
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
مُوسَى هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ ، عَنْ
غَيْلَانَ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ مَعَ
أَبِي قِلَابَةَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَقَرَّبَ طَعَامًا ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَقَرَّبَ طَعَامًا , فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ : " ادْنُ فَاطْعَمْ " , قَالَ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ , قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ نِصْفَ الصَّلَاةِ وَالصِّيَامَ فِي السَّفَرِ فَادْنُ فَاطْعَمْ " , فَدَنَوْتُ فَطَعِمْتُ .
´It was narrated that Ghalian said:` "I went out with Abu Qilabah on a journey and he brought some food. I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'The Messenger of Allah went out on a journey and brought some food, and said to a man: Come and eat. He said: I am fasting. He said: Allah has waived for the traveler half of the prayer and fasting when traveling, so come and eat. So I came close and ate."'
Hadith 2332
أَخْبَرَنِي
صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
رَجُلٌ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، قَالَتْ : جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا ، فَقَالَ : " هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ مِنْ طَعَامٍ ؟ " ، قُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ : " إِذًا أَصُومُ " ، قَالَتْ : وَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ! قَدْ أُهْدِيَ لَنَا حَيْسٌ ، فَقَالَ : " إِذًا أُفْطِرُ الْيَوْمَ ، وَقَدْ فَرَضْتُ الصَّوْمَ " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah the mother of the Believers, said:` "The Messenger of Allah came one day and said: 'Do you have any food?' I said: 'No.' He came in to me on another occasion, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we have been given some Hais.' He said: "Then I will break my fast today, although I had started my day fasting."'
Hadith 2702
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "I used to put perfume on the Messenger of Allah using the best perfume I could find, until I saw the perfume glistening on his head and in his beard, before he entered Ihram
Hadith 3675
´It was narrated that Musa bin Talhah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'O Banu 'Abd Manaf! Buy your souls from your Lord. I cannot avail you anything before Allah. Abu Banu 'Abdul-Muttalib! Buy your souls from your Lord. I cannot avail you anything before Allah. But between me and you there are ties of kinship which I will uphold.'"
Hadith 3759
´'Abdul-Karim narrated from 'Ata', who said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade 'Umra and Ruqba." I said: "What is Ruqba?" He said: "When one man says to another: 'This belongs to you for the rest of your life.' But if you do that, it is permissible."
Hadith 3900
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أَرْضِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَدْ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ مُحْتَاجٌ ، فَقَالَ : " لِمَنْ هَذِهِ الْأَرْضُ ؟ " . قَالَ : لِفُلَانٍ , أَعْطَانِيهَا بِالْأَجْرِ . فَقَالَ : " لَوْ مَنَحَهَا أَخَاهُ " . فَأَتَى رَافِعٌ الْأَنْصَارَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَكُمْ نَافِعًا , وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْفَعُ لَكُمْ .
´It was narrated that Rafi' bin Khadij said:` "The Prophet passed by the land of a man from among the Ansar who he knew was in need and said: 'Whose is this land?' He said: 'So and so's; he has given it to us in return for rent.' He said: 'Why did he not give it to his brother?'" Rafi' came to the Ansar and said: "The Messenger of Allah has forbidden something for you which was beneficial, but obedience to the command of the Messenger of Allah is more beneficial for you."
Hadith 3922
´It was narrated that Sa'eed said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade Al-Muhaqalah." Sa'eed said: "And he narrated something similar." And Sufyan Ath-Thawri reported it from Tariq.
Hadith 3984
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنِ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ , فَقَالَ : " اقْتُلُوهُ " , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَيَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " . قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، وَلَكِنَّمَا يَقُولُهَا تَعَوُّذًا . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَقْتُلُوهُ , فَإِنَّمَا أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا , عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ , وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا , وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ " .
´It was narrated that An-Nu'man bin Bashir said:` "We were with the Messenger of Allah [SAW] and a man came and whispered to him. He said: 'Kill him.' Then he said: 'Does he bear witness to La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah)?' He said: 'Yes, but he is only saying it to protect himself.' The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Do not kill him, for I have been commanded to fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah, and if they say it, their blood and their wealth are safe from me, except for a right that is due, and their reckoning will be with Allah.'"
Hadith 3985
قَالَ
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنِ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، قَالَ : دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَنَحْنُ فِي قُبَّةٍ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ : " إِنَّهُ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " نَحْوَهُ .
´It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Salim that:` A man said to him: "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] came to us while we were in a tent inside the Masjid of Al-Al-Madinah, and he said to us: 'It has been revealed to me that I should fight the people until they say La ilaha illallah.'" A similar narration.
Hadith 4056
´It was narrated that Jarir bin 'Abdullah said:` "If a slave runs away to the land of Shirk, there is no protection (or immunity) for him."
Hadith 4058
´It was narrated from Jarir that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "If a slave runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood."
Hadith 4059
´It was narrated that Jarir said:` "Any slave who runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood."
Hadith 4060
´It was narrated that Jarir said:` "Any slave who runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood."
Hadith 4075
أَخْبَرَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
عُثْمَانَ الشَّحَّامِ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَقُودُ رَجُلًا أَعْمَى ، فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى
عِكْرِمَةَ ، فَأَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُنَا ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ أَعْمَى كَانَ عَلَى عَهْد رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ ، وَكَانَ لَهُ مِنْهَا ابْنَانِ ، وَكَانَتْ تُكْثِرُ الْوَقِيعَةَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَتَسُبُّهُ فَيَزْجُرُهَا ، فَلَا تَنْزَجِرُ ، وَيَنْهَاهَا فَلَا تَنْتَهِي ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ ذَكَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَوَقَعَتْ فِيهِ فَلَمْ أَصْبِرْ ، أَنْ قُمْتُ إِلَى الْمِغْوَلِ فَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي بَطْنِهَا ، فَاتَّكَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَتَلْتُهَا , فَأَصْبَحَتْ قَتِيلًا , فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَجَمَعَ النَّاسَ ، وَقَالَ : " أَنْشُدُ اللَّهَ رَجُلًا لِي عَلَيْهِ حَقٌّ , فَعَلَ مَا فَعَلَ إِلَّا قَامَ " ، فَأَقْبَلَ الْأَعْمَى يَتَدَلْدَلُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَنَا صَاحِبُهَا , كَانَتْ أُمَّ وَلَدِي ، وَكَانَتْ بِي لَطِيفَةً رَفِيقَةً , وَلِي مِنْهَا ابْنَانِ مِثْلُ اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ , وَلَكِنَّهَا كَانَتْ تُكْثِرُ الْوَقِيعَةَ فِيكَ وَتَشْتُمُكَ ، فَأَنْهَاهَا فَلَا تَنْتَهِي وَأَزْجُرُهَا فَلَا تَنْزَجِرُ , فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْبَارِحَةُ ذَكَرْتُكَ , فَوَقَعَتْ فِيكَ , فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الْمِغْوَلِ فَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي بَطْنِهَا , فَاتَّكَأْتُ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى قَتَلْتُهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَلَا اشْهَدُوا ، أَنَّ دَمَهَا هَدَرٌ " .
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that :` There was a blind man during the time of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] who had an Umm Walad by whom he had two sons. She used to slander and defame the Messenger of Allah [SAW] a great deal, and he would rebuke her, but she would not pay heed, and he would forbid her to do that, but she ignored him. (The blind man said) One night I mentioned the Prophet [SAW], and she slandered him. I could not bear it so I went and got a dagger which I thrust into her stomach and leaned upon it, and killed her. In the morning she was found slain. Mention of that was made to the Prophet [SAW] and he gathered the people and said: "I adjure by Allah; a man over whom I have the right, that he should obey me, and he did what he did, to stand up." The blind man started to tremble and said: "O Messenger of Allah [SAW], I am the one who killed her. She was my Umm Walad and she was kind and gentle toward me, and I have two sons like pearls from her, but she used to slander and defame you a great deal. I forbade her, but she did not stop, and I rebuked her, but she did not pay heed. Finally, I mentioned your name and she slandered you, so I went and got a dagger which I thrust into her stomach, and leaned on it until I killed her. The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: "I bear witness that her blood is permissible."
Hadith 4252
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Prophet said: 'The dead animal is purified by tanning it."'
Hadith 4416
´It was narrated that Shaddad bin Aws said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has decreed proficiency in all things, so when you kill, kill well, and when you slaughter, slaughter well. Let one of you sharpen his blade and spare suffering to the animal he slaughters" (Sahih)
Hadith 4779
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ ، يَقُولُ : أَخْبَرَنِي
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ فِي أَبٍ كَانَ لَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ , فَلَطَمَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ ، فَجَاءَ قَوْمُهُ ، فَقَالُوا : لَيَلْطِمَنَّهُ كَمَا لَطَمَهُ , فَلَبِسُوا السِّلَاحَ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَصَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , أَيُّ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ تَعْلَمُونَ أَكْرَمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " ، فَقَالُوا : أَنْتَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ ، لَا تَسُبُّوا مَوْتَانَا ، فَتُؤْذُوا أَحْيَاءَنَا " ، فَجَاءَ الْقَوْمُ , فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ غَضَبِكَ اسْتَغْفِرْ لَنَا .
´Ibn 'Abbad narrated that:` a man slandered one of his forefathers from the time of the Jahiliyyah, and Al-'Abbas slapped him. His people came and said: "Let him slap him as he slapped him," and they prepared for quarrel. News of that reached the Prophet, and he ascended the Minbar and said: "O People, which of the people of the Earth do you know to be the most noble before Allah?" They said: "You." He said: "Al-Abbas belongs to me and I to him. Do not defame our dead or offend our living." Those people came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, we seek refuge with Allah from your anger; pray to give us."
Hadith 4828
´It was narrated that Al-Muhgirah bin Shu'bah said:` "A woman of Banu Lihyan struck her co-wife with a tent pole and killed her, and the slain woman was pregnant. The Messenger of Allah ruled that the Diyah was to be paid by the'Asbah of the killer, and that a slave should be given (as Diyah) for the child in her womb".
Hadith 5063
´It was narrated that Al-Bara' said:` "I have never seen anyone who looked more handsome in a red Hullah than the Messenger of Allah [SAW], with his long hair that came down to his shoulders."
Hadith 5172
´It was narrated that Sa'sa'ah bin Suwhan said:` "I said to 'Ali: 'Forbid to us that which the Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade to you.' He said: 'He forbade me from Ad-Dubba', Al-Hantam, gold circles (rings), wearing silk, and Al-Qassi, and red Al-Mitharah.'"
Hadith 5192
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَلَيْهِ خَاتَمٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ ، وَفِي يَدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِخْصَرَةٌ , أَوْ جَرِيدَةٌ , فَضَرَبَ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِصْبَعَهُ ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : مَا لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَلَا تَطْرَحُ هَذَا الَّذِي فِي إِصْبَعِكَ ؟ " فَأَخَذَهُ الرَّجُلُ ، فَرَمَى بِهِ , فَرَآهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا فَعَلَ الْخَاتَمُ ؟ " قَالَ : رَمَيْتُ بِهِ ، قَالَ : " مَا بِهَذَا أَمَرْتُكَ إِنَّمَا أَمَرْتُكَ أَنْ تَبِيعَهُ ، فَتَسْتَعِينَ بِثَمَنِهِ " . وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُنْكَرٌ .
´It was narrated from Al-Bara' bin 'Azib that :` A man was sitting with the Prophet [SAW] and he was wearing a gold ring. The Messenger of Allah [SAW] had a stick in his hand and the Prophet [SAW] struck his finger. The man said: "What's wrong with me, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "Why don't you get rid of this thing that is on your finger?" The man took it and threw it away. The Prophet [SAW] saw him after that and said: "What happened to the ring?" He said: "I threw it away." He said: "I did not tell you to do that, rather I told you to sell it and benefit from its price." This Hadith is Munkar.
Hadith 5315
´It was narrated from 'Umar that:` He did not allow the wearing of silk except (something) the width of four fingers.
Hadith 5445
´It was narrated from 'Umar that:` The Prophet [SAW] used to seek refuge with Allah from cowardice, miserliness, the tribulation of the heart and the torment of the grave.
Hadith 5481
´It was narrated that Mus'ab bin Sa'd and 'Amr bin Maimun Al-Awdi said:` "Sa'd used to teach his children these words as a teacher teaches his students, and he would say that the Messenger of Allah [SAW] used to seek refuge (with Allah) with these words at the end of every prayer: 'Allahumma inni a'udhu bika minal-bukhli, wa a'udhu bika mnal-jubni, wa a'udhu bika an uradda ila ardhalil-'umuri, wa a'udhu bika min fitnatid-dunya, wa min 'adhabil-qabr (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from miserliness, and I seek refuge with You from cowardice, and I seek refuge with You from reaching the age of senility, and I seek refuge with You from the trials of this life and the torment of the grave.)'"
Hadith 5482
´It was narrated from 'Umar that:` The Prophet [SAW] used to seek refuge with Allah from cowardice, miserliness, reaching the age of second childhood, the trials of the heart and the torment of the grave.
Hadith 5542
أَنْبَأَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ
عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ ، قَالَ عُمَرُ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا , فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْبَقَرَةِ , فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا , فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ : يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى سورة النساء آية 43 , فَكَانَ مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ نَادَى : " لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى " . فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا , فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ , فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ : فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ سورة المائدة آية 91 قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : انْتَهَيْنَا انْتَهَيْنَا .
´It was narrated from 'Umar that:` When the prohibition of Khamr was revealed, 'Umar said: "O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr," and the Verse in Al-Baqarah was revealed. 'Umar was called and it was recited to him. Then 'Umar said: "O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr," and the Verse in An-Nisa' was revealed: "O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state". And when the Iqamah for prayer was said, the caller of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] would cry out: "O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state." 'Umar was called and this was recited to him. Then he said: "O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr." Then the Verse in Surat Al-Ma'idah was revealed, and 'Umar was called, and it was recited to him. When he reached the words, "So, will you not then abstain?," 'Umar said: "We have abstained, we have abstained."
Hadith 5583
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "Khamr is made from five things: From dates, wheat, barley, honey and grapes."
Hadith 5599
´It was narrated from Abu Burdah that his father said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] sent Mu'adh and me to Yemen. Mu'adh said: 'You are sending us to a land where the people have many kinds of drinks. What should I drink?' He said: 'Drink, but do not drink any intoxicant.'"