Hadith 555
Uthman bin Affan reported the Messenger of Allah (may peace be him) as saying; if anyone says the night prayer in congregation, he is like one who keeps vigil (in prayer) till midnight; and he who says both the night and dawn prayer in congregation is like one who keeps vigil (in prayer) the whole night.
Hadith 969
حَدَّثَنَا
تَمِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْتَصِرِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُوسُفَ ،عَنْ
شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا لَا نَدْرِي مَا نَقُولُ إِذَا جَلَسْنَا فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ عُلِّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ
شَرِيكٌ : وَحَدَّثَنَا
جَامِعٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي شَدَّادٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، بِمِثْلِهِ ، قَالَ : " وَكَانَ يُعَلِّمُنَا كَلِمَاتٍ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُعَلِّمُنَاهُنَّ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ : اللَّهُمَّ أَلِّفْ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِنَا ، وَأَصْلِحْ ذَاتَ بَيْنِنَا ، وَاهْدِنَا سُبُلَ السَّلَامِ ، وَنَجِّنَا مِنَ الظُّلُمَاتِ إِلَى النُّورِ ، وَجَنِّبْنَا الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ ، وَبَارِكْ لَنَا فِي أَسْمَاعِنَا وَأَبْصَارِنَا وَقُلُوبِنَا وَأَزْوَاجِنَا وَذُرِّيَّاتِنَا ، وَتُبْ عَلَيْنَا إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ ، وَاجْعَلْنَا شَاكِرِينَ لِنِعْمَتِكَ مُثْنِينَ بِهَا قَابِلِيهَا وَأَتِمَّهَا عَلَيْنَا " .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: We did not know what we should say when we sat during prayer. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was taught (by Allah). He then narrated the tradition to the same effect. Sharik reported from Jami', from Abu Wail on the authority of Abdullah ibn Masud something similar. He said: He used to teach us also some other words, but he did not teach them as he taught us the tashahhud: O Allah, join our hearts, mend our social relationship, guide us to the path of peace, bring us from darkness to light, save us from obscenities, outward or inward, and bless our ears, our eyes, our hearts, our wives, our children, and relent toward us; Thou art the Relenting, the Merciful. And make us grateful for Thy blessing and make us praise it while accepting it and give it to us in full.
Hadith 996
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Prophet ﷺ used to give the salutation to his left and right sides until the whiteness of his cheek was seen, (saying: "Peace be upon you, and mercy of Allah" twice. Abu Dawud said: This is a version of the tradition reported by Abu Sufyan. The version of Isra'il did not explain it. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Zubayr from Abu Ishaq and Yahya ibn Adam from Isra'il from Abu Ishaq from Abdur Rahman ibn al-Aswad from his father from Alqamah on the authority of Abdullah ibn Masud. Abu Dawud said: Shubah used to reject this tradition, the tradition narrated by Abu Ishaq as coming from the Prophet ﷺ.
Hadith 1054
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ،
وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
قُدَامَةَ بْنِ وَبَرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ فَاتَتْهُ الْجُمُعَةُ مِنْ غَيْرِ عُذْرٍ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِدِرْهَمٍ ، أَوْ نِصْفِ دِرْهَمٍ ، أَوْ صَاعِ حِنْطَةٍ ، أَوْ نِصْفِ صَاعٍ ". قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ سَعِيدُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ هَكَذَا ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " مُدًّا أَوْ نِصْفَ مُدٍّ " ، وَقَالَ : عَنْ سَمُرَةَ : قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : سَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ يُسْأَلُ عَنِ اخْتِلَافِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَقَالَ : هَمَّامٌ عِنْدِي أَحْفَظُ مِنْ أَيُّوبَ يَعْنِي أَبَا الْعَلَاءِ .
Narrated Qudamah ibn Wabirah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone omits the Friday prayer without excuse, he must give one dirham or half a dirham, or one sa' or half a sa' of wheat, in alms. Abu Dawud said: Saeed bin Bashir reported this tradition in a like manner, except that he narrated "one mudd or half mudd" (instead of sa'). He narrated it from Samurah. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal being asked about the differences over the narration of this Hadith. He said: "Hammam has a stronger memory - in my opinion - than Ayyub. "
Hadith 1245
حَدَّثَنَا
تَمِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْتَصِرِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ
شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ
خُصَيْفٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ ، قَالَ : " فَكَبَّرَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَبَّرَ الصَّفَّانِ جَمِيعًا " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ بِهَذَا الْمَعْنَى ، عنْ خُصَيْفٍ ، وَصَلَّى عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ " هَكَذَا ، إِلَّا أَنَّ الطَّائِفَةَ الَّتِي صَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ مَضَوْا إِلَى مَقَامِ أَصْحَابِهِمْ ، وَجَاءَ هَؤُلَاءِ فَصَلَّوْا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ رَجَعُوا إِلَى مَقَامِ أُولَئِكَ فَصَلَّوْا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ، أَنَّهُمْ غَزَوْا مَعَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ كَابُلَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ .
This tradition has been transmitted by Kushaif with a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. This version adds: The Prophet of Allah ﷺ uttered takbir and both rows uttered takbir together. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Thawri to the same effect on the authority of Khusaif. Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah also prayed in like manner. But the section which he (the Prophet) led in one rak'ah and then uttered the salutation and went and took the place of their companions. They came and prayed one rak'ah by themselves. Then they returned to their place and they prayed (one rak'ah) by themselves. Abu Dawud said: Muslim bin Ibrahim reported from Abd al-Samad bin Habib on the authority of his father that they had fought a battle at Kabul along with Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah. He led us in prayer in time of danger.
Hadith 1903
Ismail bin Abi Khalid said I heard Abd Allaah bin Abi Aufa narrated this tradition. His version added “He then came to Al Safa’ and Al Marwah and ran between them seven times and then shaved his head.
Hadith 1912
Abd Al Aziz bin Rufai’ said I asked Anas bin Malik saying “Tell me something you knew about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ viz where he offered the noon prayer on Yawm Al Tarwiyah (8th of Dhu Al Hijjah). He replied, In Mina I asked Where did he pray the afternoon prayer on Yaum Al Nafr (12th or 13th of Dhu Al Hijjah). He replied In al-Abtah he then said “Do as your commanders do. ”
Hadith 1930
Saeed bin Jubair and Abdullah bin Malik said “We offered the sunset and the night prayers at Al Muzdalifah along with ibn Umar with one iqamah. ” The narrator then narrated the rest of the tradition as reported by Ibn Kathir.
Hadith 2140
حَدَّثَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ
شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ
حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنْ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ الْحِيرَةَ فَرَأَيْتُهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ لِمَرْزُبَانٍ لَهُمْ ، فَقُلْتُ : رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يُسْجَدَ لَهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَتَيْتُ الْحِيرَةَ فَرَأَيْتُهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ لِمَرْزُبَانٍ لَهُمْ ، فَأَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَحَقُّ أَنْ نَسْجُدَ لَكَ ، قَالَ : " أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ مَرَرْتَ بِقَبْرِي أَكُنْتَ تَسْجُدُ لَهُ ؟ " قَالَ : قُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ : " فَلَا تَفْعَلُوا ،لَوْ كُنْتُ آمِرًا أَحَدًا أَنْ يَسْجُدَ لِأَحَدٍ لَأَمَرْتُ النِّسَاءَ أَنْ يَسْجُدْنَ لِأَزْوَاجِهِنَّ ، لِمَا جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنَ الْحَقِّ " .
Narrated Qays ibn Saad: I went to al-Hirah and saw them (the people) prostrating themselves before a satrap of theirs, so I said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has most right to have prostration made before him. When I came to the Prophet ﷺ, I said: I went to al-Hirah and saw them prostrating themselves before a satrap of theirs, but you have most right, Messenger of Allah, to have (people) prostrating themselves before you. He said: Tell me, if you were to pass my grave, would you prostrate yourself before it? I said: No. He then said: Do not do so. If I were to command anyone to make prostration before another I would command women to prostrate themselves before their husbands, because of the special right over them given to husbands by Allah.
Hadith 5032
Narrated Salim ibn Ubayd al-Ashjai: The tradition mentioned above (No. 5013) has also been mentioned by Salim ibn Ubayd al-Ashjai to the same effect from the Prophet ﷺ through a different chain of narrators.
Hadith 5249
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Prophet ﷺ said: Kill all the snakes, and he who fears their revenge does not belong to me.