إسحاق بن راهويه المروزي، أبو يعقوب
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Sahih Muslim
Hadith 19
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ وَكِيعٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّاءَ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : رُبَّمَا ، قَالَ وَكِيعٌ : عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ مُعَاذًا ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ تَأْتِي قَوْمًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ، فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لِذَلِكَ ، فَأَعْلِمْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ افْتَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لِذَلِكَ ، فَأَعْلِمْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ افْتَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَدَقَةً ، تُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ ، فَتُرَدُّ فِي فُقَرَائِهِمْ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لِذَلِكَ ، فَإِيَّاكَ وَكَرَائِمَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ ، وَاتَّقِ دَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ اللَّهِ حِجَابٌ " .
It is reported on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that Mu'adh said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent me (as a governor of Yemen) and (at the time of departure) instructed me thus: You will soon find yourself in a community one among the people of the Book, so first call them to testify that there is no god but Allah, that I (Muhammad) am the messenger of Allah, and if they accept this, then tell them Allah has enjoined upon them five prayers during the day and the night and if they accept it, then tell them that Allah has made Zakat obligatory for them that it should be collected from the rich and distributed among the poor, and if they agree to it don't pick up (as a share of Zakat) the best of their wealths. Beware of the supplication of the oppressed for there is no barrier between him and Allah.
Hadith 24
وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَر . ح وحَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ حَدِيثَ صَالِحٍ انْتَهَى عِنْدَ قَوْلِهِ : فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهِ ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ الآيَتَيْنِ ، وَقَالَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ وَيَعُودَانِ فِي تِلْكَ الْمَقَالَةِ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ مَعْمَرٍ مَكَانَ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةِ : فَلَمْ يَزَالَا بِهِ .
The same hadith is mentioned through a different chain except it ends where it mentions that Allah revealed the verses and it does not mention the verses. There is also a slight variation in words.
Hadith 37
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نَعَامَةَ الْعَدَوِيُّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ حُجَيْرَ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ الْعَدَوِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ .
Ishaq bin Ibrahim narrates this hadith of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) on the authority of Imran bin Husain, like the one narrated by Hammad bin Zaid.
Hadith 38
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جميعا ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيِّ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي فِي الإِسْلَامِ قَوْلًا لَا أَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ أَحَدًا بَعْدَكَ ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ : غَيْرَكَ ، قَالَ : " قُلْ آمَنْتُ بِاللَّهِ فَاسْتَقِمْ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Sufyan bin 'Abdulla al-Thaqafi that he said: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to tell me about Islam a thing which might dispense with the necessity of my asking anybody after you. In the hadith of Abu Usama the (words) are: other than you. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: Say I affirm my faith in Allah and then remain steadfast to it.
Hadith 43
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي عمر وَمحمد بن بشار جميعا ، عَنِ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، قَال ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " ثَلَاثٌ مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ وَجَدَ بِهِنَّ حَلَاوَةَ الإِيمَانِ ، مَنْ كَانَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِمَّا سِوَاهُمَا ، وَأَنْ يُحِبَّ الْمَرْءَ لَا يُحِبُّهُ إِلَّا لِلَّهِ ، وَأَنْ يَكْرَهَ أَنْ يَعُودَ فِي الْكُفْرِ بَعْدَ أَنْ أَنْقَذَهُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ ، كَمَا يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يُقْذَفَ فِي النَّارِ " .
It is reported on the authority of Anas that the Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three qualities for which anyone who is characterised by them will relish the sweetness of faith: he to whom Allah and His Messenger are dearer than all else; he who loves a man for Allah's sake alone; and he who has as great an abhorrence of returning to unbelief after Allah has rescued him from it as he has of being cast into Hell.
Hadith 47
وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ أَبِي حَصِينٍ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فَلْيُحْسِنْ إِلَى جَارِهِ .
Another hadith similar to one narrated (above) by Abu Husain is also reported by Abu Hurairah (RA) with the exception of these words: He (the Prophet) said: He should do good to the neighbour.
Hadith 53
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " غِلَظُ الْقُلُوبِ ، وَالْجَفَاءُ فِي الْمَشْرِقِ ، وَالإِيمَانُ فِي أَهْلِ الْحِجَازِ " .
It is reported on the authority of Jabir bin 'Abdullah (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace and, blessings be upon him) observed: The callousness of heart and sternness is in the East and faith is among the people of the Hijaz.
Hadith 86
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَال إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، وَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ : حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَعْظَمُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لَهُ : إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَعَظِيمٌ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ " .
'Abdullah reported: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) : Which sin is the gravest in the eye of Allah? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you associate a partner with Allah (despite the fact) that He has created you. He (the reporter) said: I told him (the, Holy Prophet): Verily it is indeed grave. He (the reporter) said: I asked him what the next (gravest sin) was. He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you kill your child out of fear that he shall join you in food. He (the reporter) said: I asked (him) what the next (gravest sin) was. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Then (the next gravest sin) is that you commit adultery with the wife of your neighbour.
Hadith 86
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ : حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَكْبَرُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَدْعُوَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ " ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ مَخَافَةَ ، أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ تَصْدِيقَهَا وَالَّذِينَ لا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ وَلا يَقْتُلُونَ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلا بِالْحَقِّ وَلا يَزْنُونَ وَمَنْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ يَلْقَ أَثَامًا سورة الفرقان آية 68 .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that a man said: Messenger of Allah, which offence is the most grievous in the eye of Allah? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you associate a partner with Allah (despite the fact) that He created you. He (the man) said: What next? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you kill your child out of fear that he would join you in food. He (the inquirer) said (again): What next? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you commit adultery with the wife of your neighbour. And the Almighty and Exalted Lord testified it (with this verse): All those who call not unto another god along with Allah, and slay not any soul which Allah has forbidden, except in the cause of justice, nor commit fornication, and he who does this shall meet a requital of sin (xxv. 68).
Hadith 95
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حميد ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ جَمِيعًا ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، أَمَّا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ فَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا ، قَالَ : أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ ، كَمَا قَالَ اللَّيْثُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، وَأَمَّا مَعْمَرٌ فَفِي حَدِيثِهِ : فَلَمَّا أَهْوَيْتُ لِأَقْتُلَهُ ، قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ .
The same hadith has been transmitted by the same chain of narrators. The hadith transmitted by Auza'i and Ibn Juraij contains these words: I embraced Islam for Allah's sake. and in the hadith narrated by Ma'mar the words are: I knelt down to kill him, that he said; There is no god but Allah.
Hadith 96
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ظِبْيَانَ ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ ، فَصَبَّحْنَا الْحُرَقَاتِ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ ، فَأَدْرَكْتُ رَجُلًا ، فَقَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، فَطَعَنْتُهُ فَوَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَذَكَرْتُهُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَقَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَقَتَلْتَهُ ؟ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّمَا قَالَهَا خَوْفًا مِنَ السِّلَاحِ ، قَالَ : " أَفَلَا شَقَقْتَ عَنْ قَلْبِهِ ، حَتَّى تَعْلَمَ أَقَالَهَا أَمْ لَا ؟ " فَمَا زَالَ يُكَرِّرُهَا عَلَيَّ حَتَّى تَمَنَّيْتُ أَنِّي أَسْلَمْتُ يَوْمَئِذٍ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ : وَأَنَا وَاللَّهِ لَا أَقْتُلُ مُسْلِمًا حَتَّى يَقْتُلَهُ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِ يَعْنِي أُسَامَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ : أَلَمْ يَقُلِ اللَّهُ وَقَاتِلُوهُمْ حَتَّى لَا تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ ، وَيَكُونَ الدِّينُ كُلُّهُ لِلَّهِ ، فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ : قَدْ قَاتَلْنَا حَتَّى لَا تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ ، وَأَنْتَ ، وَأَصْحَابُكَ تُرِيدُونَ أَنْ تُقَاتِلُوا حَتَّى تَكُونُ فِتْنَةٌ .
It is narrated on the authority of Usama b. Zaid that the Messenger of Allah (صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ) sent us in a raiding party. We raided Huraqat of Juhaina in the morning. I caught hold of a man and he said: There is no god but Allah, I attacked him with a spear. It once occurred to me and I talked about it to the Apostle (صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ). The Messenger of Allah (صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ) said: Did he profess" There is no god but Allah," and even then you killed him? I said: Messenger of Allah, he made a profession of it out of the fear of the weapon. He (the Holy Prophet (صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ)) observed: Did you tear his heart in order to find out whether it had professed or not? And he went on repeating it to me till I wished I had embraced Islam that day. Sa'd said: By Allah, I would never kill any Muslim so long as a person with a heavy belly, i. e., Usama, would not kill. Upon this a person remarked: Did Allah not say this: And fight them until there is no more mischief and religion is wholly for Allah? Sa'd said: We fought so that there should be no mischief, but you and your companions wish to fight so that there should be mischief.
Hadith 103
وحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، وَقَالَا : وَشَقَّ وَدَعَا .
This hadith has been narrated by A'mash with the same chain of narrators and the transmitters said: He tore and called.
Hadith 105
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَجُلٌ يَنْقُلُ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى الأَمِيرِ ، فَكُنَّا جُلُوسًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَقَالَ الْقَوْمُ : هَذَا مِمَّنْ يَنْقُلُ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى الأَمِيرِ ، قَالَ : فَجَاءَ حَتَّى جَلَسَ إِلَيْنَا ، فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ قَتَّاتٌ " .
It is reported on the authority of Hammam b, al-Harith that a man used to carry tales to the governor. We were sitting in the mosque. the people said: He is one who carries tales to the governor. He (the narrator) said: Then he came and sat with us. Thereupon Hudhaifa remarked: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: The beater of false tales would never enter heaven.
Hadith 110
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، وَعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ كلهم ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ الأَنْصَارِيِّ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ سِوَى الإِسْلَامِ كَاذِبًا مُتَعَمِّدًا ، فَهْوَ كَمَا قَالَ ، وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ ، عَذَّبَهُ اللَّهُ بِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ " ، هَذَا حَدِيثُ سُفْيَانَ ، وَأَمَّا شُعْبَةُ فَحَدِيثُهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ سِوَى الإِسْلَامِ كَاذِبًا ، فَهْوَ كَمَا قَالَ ، وَمَنْ ذَبَحَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ ، ذُبِحَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Thabit bin al-Dahhak that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) observes: None is obliged to give votive offering (of a thing) which is not in his possession and the cursing of a believer is tantamount to killing him, and he who killed himself with a thing in this world would be tormented with that (very thing) on the Day of Resurrection, and he who made a false claim to increase (his wealth), Allah would make no addition but that of paucity, and he who perjured would earn the wrath of God
Hadith 116
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ الصَّوَّافِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، أَنَّ الطُّفَيْلَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الدَّوْسِيَّ ، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَلْ لَكَ فِي حِصْنٍ حَصِينٍ وَمَنْعَةٍ ؟ قَالَ : حِصْنٌ كَانَ لِدَوْسٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَأَبَى ذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلَّذِي ذَخَرَ اللَّهُ لِلأَنْصَارِ ، فَلَمَّا هَاجَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ، هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ الطُّفَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، وَهَاجَرَ مَعَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ ، فَاجْتَوَوْا الْمَدِينَة َ ، فَمَرِضَ فَجَزِعَ فَأَخَذَ مَشَاقِصَ لَهُ فَقَطَعَ بِهَا بَرَاجِمَهُ ، فَشَخَبَتْ يَدَاهُ حَتَّى مَاتَ ، فَرَآهُ الطُّفَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍ وَفِي مَنَامِهِ فَرَآهُ ، وَهَيْئَتُهُ حَسَنَةٌ ، وَرَآهُ مُغَطِّيًا يَدَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : مَا صَنَعَ بِكَ رَبُّكَ ؟ فَقَالَ : غَفَرَ لِي بِهِجْرَتِي إِلَى نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : مَا لِي أَرَاكَ مُغَطِّيًا يَدَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ : قِيلَ لِي : لَنْ نُصْلِحَ مِنْكَ مَا أَفْسَدْتَ ، فَقَصَّهَا الطُّفَيْلُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اللَّهُمَّ وَلِيَدَيْهِ ، فَاغْفِرْ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Jabir that Tufail son of Amr al-Dausi came to the Apostle (ﷺ) and said: Do you need strong, fortified protection? The tribe of Daus had a fort in the pre-Islamic days. The Apostle (ﷺ) declined this offer, since it (the privilege of protecting the Holy Prophet) had already been reserved for the Ansar. When the Apostle (ﷺ) migrated to Madinah, Tufail son of Amr also migrated to that place, and there also migrated along with him a man of his tribe. But the climate of Madinah did not suit him, and he fell sick. He felt very uneasy. So he took hold of an iron head of an arrow and cut his finger-joints. The blood streamed forth from his hands, till he died. Tufail son of Amr saw him in a dream. His state was good and he saw him with his hands wrapped. He (Tufail) said to him: What treatment did your Allah accord to you? He replied. Allah granted me pardon for my migration to the Apostle (ﷺ) : He (Tufail) again said: What is this that I see you wrapping up your hands? He replied: I was told (by Allah): We would not set right anything of yours which you damaged yourself. Tufail narrated this (dream) to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . Upon this he prayed: O Allah I grant pardon even to his hands.
Hadith 123
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حميد ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَشْيَاءَ كُنْتُ أَفْعَلُهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، قَالَ هِشَامٌ : يَعْنِي أَتَبَرَّرُ بِهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَسْلَمْتَ عَلَى مَا أَسْلَفْتَ لَكَ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ " ، قُلْتُ : فَوَاللَّهِ لَا أَدَعُ شَيْئًا صَنَعْتُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِلَّا فَعَلْتُ فِي الإِسْلَامِ مِثْلَهُ .
It is narrate on the authority of Hakim bin Hizam: I said: Messenger of Allah, I did so some of the deeds in the state of ignorance. (One of the transmitters Hisham bin Urwa explained them as acts of piety. Upon this the Messenger, of Allah remarked: You have embraced Islam with all the previous acts of virtue. I said: By God, I would leave nothing undone in Islam the like of which I did in the state of ignorance.
Hadith 124
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ يُونُسَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ مُسْهِرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنا َ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، قَالَ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ : قَالَ ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ : حَدَّثَنِيهِ أَوَّلًا أَبِي ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ تَغْلِبَ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، ثُمَّ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ .
This hadith is narrated by another chain of transmitters, (namely) lshaq bin Ibrahim. Ibn Idris says: My father transmitted it from Aban bin Taghlib who heard it from A'mash; then I heard it also from him (A'mash).
Hadith 126
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ آدَمَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ مَوْلَى خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ وَإِنْ تُبْدُوا مَا فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْكُمْ بِهِ اللَّهُ سورة البقرة آية 284 ، قَالَ : دَخَلَ قُلُوبَهُمْ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ ، لَمْ يَدْخُلْ قُلُوبَهُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قُولُوا سَمِعْنَا وَأَطَعْنَا وَسَلَّمْنَا " ، قَالَ : فَأَلْقَى اللَّهُ الإِيمَانَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : لا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلا وُسْعَهَا لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ رَبَّنَا لا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا سورة البقرة آية 286 ، قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ رَبَّنَا وَلا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَا إِصْرًا كَمَا حَمَلْتَهُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا سورة البقرة آية 286 ، قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا أَنْتَ مَوْلانَا سورة البقرة آية 286 ، قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ .
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas (RA) : When this verse:" Whether you disclose that which is in your mind or conceal it, Allah will call you to account according to it" (ii 284), there entered in their minds something (of that fear) such as had never entered their hearts (before). The Apostle (ﷺ) observed: Say: We have heard and obeyed and submitted ourselves. He (the reporter) said: Allah instilled faith in their hearts and He revealed this verse:" Allah burdens not a soul beyond its capacity. It gets every good that it earns and it suffers every ill that it earns. Our Lord, call us not to account if we forget or make a mistake. He the (Lord) said: I indeed did it. Our Lord! do not lay on us a burden as Thou didst lay on those before us. He (our Lord) said: I indeed did it. And pardon us, have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector" (ii. 286). He said: I indeed did it.
Hadith 128
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : إِذَا هَمَّ عَبْدِي بِسَيِّئَةٍ ، فَلَا تَكْتُبُوهَا عَلَيْهِ ، فَإِنْ عَمِلَهَا ، فَاكْتُبُوهَا سَيِّئَةً ، وَإِذَا هَمَّ بِحَسَنَةٍ فَلَمْ يَعْمَلْهَا ، فَاكْتُبُوهَا حَسَنَةً ، فَإِنْ عَمِلَهَا ، فَاكْتُبُوهَا عَشْرًا " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The Great and the Glorious Lord said (to angels): Whenever My bondsman intends to corn it an evil, do not record it against him, but if he actually commits it, then write it as one evil. And when he intends to do good but does not do it, then take it down is one act of goodness, but if he does it, then write down ten good deeds (in his record).
Hadith 136
حَدَّثَنَاه إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ إِسْحَاق لَمْ يَذْكُرْ ، قَالَ : قَالَ اللَّهُ : إِنَّ أُمَّتَك .
Anas bin Malik (RA) transmitted it from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that the Great and Glorious Allah said: Verily your people would constantly question about this and that till they would say: Well, it is Allah Who created the creation, but who created Allah?
Hadith 137
وحَدَّثَنَاه أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَخَاهُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ كَعْبٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ الْحَارِثِيّ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ .
This hadith has been transmitted by another chain of narrators: Abu Bakr (RA) bin Abi Shaiba, Ishaq bin Ibrahim, Harun bin 'Abdullah, Abi Usama, Walid bin Kathir, Muhammad bin Ka'b, his brother 'Abdullah bin Ka'b and Abi Usama
Hadith 138
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَوَكِيعٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ ، يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ، هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، قَالَ : فَدَخَلَ الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، فَقَالَ : مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ؟ قَالُوا : كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : صَدَقَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فِيَّ نَزَلَتْ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ أَرْضٌ بِالْيَمَنِ ، فَخَاصَمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ لَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَيَمِينُهُ ، قُلْتُ : إِذَنْ يَحْلِفُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ ، يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ، هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، فَنَزَلَتْ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الآيَةِ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Umar) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed: He who perjured with a view to appropriating the property of a Muslim, and he is in fact a liar and would meet Allah in a state that He would be angry with him. He (the narrator) said: There came Ash'ath bin Qais and said (to the people): What does Abu Abdur-Rahman (the Kunya of 'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) ) narrate to you? They replied: So and so. Upon this he remarked: Abu Abdur-Rahman told the truth. This (command) has been revealed in my case. There was a piece of land in Yemen over which I and another person had a claim. I brought the dispute with him to the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) (to decide) He (the Holy Prophet) said: Can you produce an evidence (in your support)? I said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: (Then the decision would be made) on his oath. I said: He would readily take an oath. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: He who perjured for appropriating the wealth of a Muslim, whereas he is a liar, would meet Allah while He would be angry with him. This verse was then revealed:" Verily those who barter Allah's covenant and their oaths at a small price..." (iii 77).
Hadith 138
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ ، يَسْتَحِقُّ بِهَا مَالًا ، وهُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ الأَعْمَشِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : كَانَتْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ خُصُومَةٌ فِي بِئْرٍ ، فَاخْتَصَمْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : شَاهِدَاكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah that he heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying: He who took an oath in order to entitle himself (to the possession) of a property, whereas he is a liar, would meet Allah in a state that He would be very much angry with him. Then the remaining part of the hadith was narrated as transmitted by A'mash but with the exception of these words: There was a dispute between me and another person in regard to a well. We referred this dispute to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . Upon this he remarked: Either (you should produce) two witnesses (to support your contention) or his oath (would be accepted as valid).
Hadith 139
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جميعا ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ : حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلَانِ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي أَرْضٍ ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : إِنَّ هَذَا انْتَزَى عَلَى أَرْضِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، وَهُوَ امْرُؤُ الْقَيْسِ بْنُ عَابِسٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ ، وَخَصْمُهُ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عِبْدَانَ ، قَالَ : بَيِّنَتُكَ ؟ قَالَ : لَيْسَ لِي بَيِّنَةٌ ، قَالَ : يَمِينُهُ ؟ قَالَ : إِذًا يَذْهَبُ بِهَا ، قَالَ : لَيْسَ لَكَ إِلَّا ذَاكَ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا قَامَ لِيَحْلِفَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنِ اقْتَطَعَ أَرْضًا ظَالِمًا ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق فِي رِوَايَتِهِ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عَيْدَانَ .
Wa'il reported it on the authority of his father Hujr: I was with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that two men came there disputing over a piece of land. One of them said: Messenger of Allah, this man appropriated my land without justification in the days of ignorance. The (claimant) was Imru'l-Qais bin 'Abis al-Kindi and his opponent was Rabi'a bin 'Iban He (the Holy Prophet) said (to the claimant): Have you evidence (to substantiate your claim)? He replied: I have no evidence. Upon this he (the Messenger of Allah) (ﷺ) remarked: Then his (that is of the defendant) is the oath. He (the claimant) said: In this case he (the defendant) would appropriate this (the property). He (the Holy Prophet) said: There is than no other way left for you but this. He (the narrator) said: When he (the defendant) stood up to take oath, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He who appropriated the land wrongfully would meet Allah in a state that He would be angry with him. Ishaq in his narration mentions Rabi'a bin 'Aidan (instead of Rabi'a bin 'Ibdan).
Hadith 142
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ : حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زِيَادٍ ، عَادَ مَعْقِلَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ فِي مَرَضِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَعْقِلٌ : إِنِّي مُحَدِّثُكَ بِحَدِيثٍ ، لَوْلَا أَنِّي فِي الْمَوْتِ لَمْ أُحَدِّثْكَ بِهِ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَا مِنْ أَمِيرٍ يَلِي أَمْرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، ثُمَّ لَا يَجْهَدُ لَهُمْ وَيَنْصَحُ ، إِلَّا لَمْ يَدْخُلْ مَعَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Malih that Ubaidullah bin Ziyad visited Ma'qil bin Yasar in his illness. Ma'qil said to him: I am narrating to you a hadith which I would have never narrated to you had I not been in death-bed. I heard Allah's apostle (ﷺ) say: A ruler who has been entrusted with the affairs of the Muslims but he makes no endeavors ( for the material and moral uplift) and does not sincerely mean (their welfare) would not enter Paradise along with them.
Hadith 143
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي وَوَكِيعٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ .
This hadith has been transmitted by another chain of transmitters: Ibn Numair, Waki', Ishaq bin Ibrahim, 'Isa bin Yunus on the authority of A'mash.
Hadith 159
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جميعا ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَيُّوب : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، سَمِعَهُ فِيمَا أَعْلَمُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ يَوْمًا : " أَتَدْرُونَ أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسُ ؟ قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ هَذِهِ تَجْرِي حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى مُسْتَقَرِّهَا تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ ، فَتَخِرُّ سَاجِدَةً ، فَلَا تَزَالُ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهَا : ارْتَفِعِي ، ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ ، فَتَرْجِعُ فَتُصْبِحُ طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَطْلِعِهَا ، ثُمَّ تَجْرِي حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى مُسْتَقَرِّهَا تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ فَتَخِرُّ سَاجِدَةً ، وَلَا تَزَالُ كَذَلِكَ ، حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهَا : ارْتَفِعِي ، ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ ، فَتَرْجِعُ فَتُصْبِحُ طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَطْلِعِهَا ، ثُمَّ تَجْرِي لَا يَسْتَنْكِرُ النَّاسَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا ، حَتَّى تَنْتَهِيَ إِلَى مُسْتَقَرِّهَا ذَاكَ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهَا : ارْتَفِعِي ، أَصْبِحِي طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَغْرِبِكِ ، فَتُصْبِحُ طَالِعَةً مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَتَدْرُونَ مَتَى ذَاكُمْ ذَاكَ ؟ حِينَ لَا يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا ، لَمْ تَكُنْ آمَنَتْ مِنْ قَبْلُ ، أَوْ كَسَبَتْ فِي إِيمَانِهَا خَيْرًا " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) one day said: Do you know where the sun goes? They replied: Allah and His Apostle (ﷺ) know best. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Verily it (the sun) glides till it reaches its resting place under the Throne. Then it falls prostrate and remains there until it is asked: Rise up and go to the place whence you came, and it goes back and continues emerging out from its rising place and then glides till it reaches its place of rest under the Throne and falls prostrate and remains in that state until it is asked: Rise up and return to the place whence you came, and it returns and emerges out from it rising place and the it glides (in such a normal way) that the people do not discern anything ( unusual in it) till it reaches its resting place under the Throne. Then it would be said to it: Rise up and emerge out from the place of your setting, and it will rise from the place of its setting. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said. Do you know when it would happen? It would happen at the time when faith will not benefit one who has not previously believed or has derived no good from the faith.
Hadith 159
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَال الأَشَجُّ : حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : " سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : عَنْ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَالشَّمْسُ تَجْرِي لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ لَهَا سورة يس آية 38 قَالَ : مُسْتَقَرُّهَا تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ " .
Abu Dharr (RA) reported: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) the (implication of the) words of Allah, the Exalted: The sun glides to its appointed resting place. He replied: Its appointed resting place is under the Throne.
Hadith 179
حَدَّثَنَا ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، قَالَ : قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَرْبَعِ كَلِمَاتٍ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ : مِنْ خَلْقِهِ ، وَقَالَ : " حِجَابُهُ النُّورُ " .
A'mash has narrated this hadith on the same authority and said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was standing amongst us and he told us four things. He then narrated the hadith like the one reported by Abu Mua'wiya, but did not mention the words" His creation" and said: His veil is the light.
Hadith 180
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْر بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ ، وأَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمَسْمَعِيُّ ، وإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جميعا ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي غَسَّانَ ، قَال : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " جَنَّتَانِ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ آنِيَتُهُمَا وَمَا فِيهِمَا ، وَجَنَّتَانِ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ آنِيَتُهُمَا وَمَا فِيهِمَا ، وَمَا بَيْنَ الْقَوْمِ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَنْظُرُوا إِلَى رَبِّهِمْ ، إِلَّا رِدَاءُ الْكِبْرِيَاءِ ، عَلَى وَجْهِهِ فِي جَنَّةِ عَدْنٍ " .
'Abdullah bin Qais (RA) transmitted on the authority of his father (Abu Musa Ash'ari) that the Apostle (ﷺ) said: There would be two gardens (in Paradise) the vessels and contents of which would be of silver, and two gardens whose vessels and contents would be of gold. The only thing intervening to hinder the people from looking at their Lord will be the mantle of Grandeur over His face in the Garden of Eden.
Hadith 186
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا ، وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا الْجَنَّةَ ، رَجُلٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّارِ حَبْوًا ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَيَأْتِيهَا فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَرْجِعُ فَيَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ وَجَدْتُهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، قَالَ : فَيَأْتِيهَا فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَرْجِعُ فَيَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ وَجَدْتُهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَإِنَّ لَكَ مِثْلَ الدُّنْيَا وَعَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِهَا ، أَوْ إِنَّ لَكَ عَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِ الدُّنْيَا ، قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : أَتَسْخَرُ بِي ، أَوْ أَتَضْحَكُ بِي وَأَنْتَ الْمَلِكُ ؟ ، قَالَ : لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَحِكَ ، حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ ، قَالَ : فَكَانَ يُقَالُ : ذَاكَ أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً " .
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I know the last of the inhabitants of Fire to be taken out therefrom, and the last of the inhabitants of Paradise to enter it. A man will come out of the Fire crawling. Then Allah, the Blessed and Exalted will say to him: Go and enter Paradise. So he would come to it and it would appear to him as if it were full. He would go back and say: O my Lord! I found it full. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, would say to him: Go and enter Paradise. He would come and perceive as if it were full. He would return and say: O my Lord! I found it full. Allah would say to him: Go and enter Paradise, for there is for you the like of the world and ten times like it, or for you is ten times the like of this world. He (the narrator) said. He (that man) would say: Art Thou making a fun of me? or Art Thou laughing at me. though Thou art the King? He (the narrator) said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) laugh till his front teeth were visible. And it was said: That would be the lowest rank among the inhabitants of Paradise
Hadith 196
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَا أَوَّلُ النَّاسِ يَشْفَعُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَنَا أَكْثَرُ الأَنْبِيَاءِ تَبَعًا " .
Anas bin Malik (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I would be the first among people to intercede in the Paradise and amongst the apostles I would have the largest following (on the Day of Resurrection).
Hadith 227
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَاللَّفْظُ لِقُتَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ لآخَرَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ حُمْرَانَ مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ ، وَهُوَ بِفِنَاءِ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَجَاءَهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ عِنْدَ الْعَصْرِ ، فَدَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " وَاللَّهِ لَأُحَدِّثَنَّكُمْ حَدِيثًا ، لَوْلَا آيَةٌ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ مَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ ، إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : لَا يَتَوَضَّأُ رَجُلٌ مُسْلِمٌ ، فَيُحْسِنُ الْوُضُوءَ ، فَيُصَلِّي صَلَاةً ، إِلَّا غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا " ،
Humran. the freed slave of 'Uthman. said: I heard from 'Uthman bin 'Affan and he was in the courtyard of the mosque, when the Mu'adhdhin (announcer of the prayer) came to him at the time of afternoon prayer. So the ('Uthman) called for the ablution water and performed ablution and then said: By Allah, I am narrating to you a hadith. If there were not a verse in the Book of Allah, I would have never narrated it to you. I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say: If a Muslim performs ablution and does it well and offers prayer, all his (sins) during the period from one prayer to another would be pardoned by Allah.
Hadith 231
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جميعا ، عَنْ وَكِيعٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ أَبِي صَخْرَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ حُمْرَانَ بْنَ أَبَانَ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَضَعُ لِعُثْمَانَ طَهُورَهُ فَمَا أَتَى عَلَيْهِ يَوْمٌ ، إِلَّا وَهُوَ يُفِيضُ عَلَيْهِ نُطْفَةً ، وَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عِنْدَ انْصِرَافِنَا مِنْ صَلَاتِنَا هَذِهِ ، قَالَ مِسْعَرٌ : أُرَاهَا الْعَصْرَ ، فَقَالَ : مَا أَدْرِي أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِشَيْءٍ ، أَوْ أَسْكُتُ ، فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنْ كَانَ خَيْرًا فَحَدِّثْنَا ، وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ ، فَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَتَطَهَّرُ ، فَيُتِمُّ الطُّهُورَ الَّذِي كَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَيُصَلِّي هَذِهِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ ، إِلَّا كَانَتْ كَفَّارَاتٍ لِمَا بَيْنَهَا " .
Humran bin Abin reported: I used to fetch water for 'Uthman for his purification. Never was there a day that he did not take a bath with a small quantity of water. And 'Uthman said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at the time of our returning from our prayer told us (certain things pertaining to purification). Mis'ar said: I find that it was afternoon prayer. He said: I do not know whether I should tell you a thing or keep quiet. We said: Messenger of Allah, tell us if it is good and if it is otherwise, Allah and His Apostle (ﷺ) know better. Upon this he said: A Muslim who purifies (himself) and completes purification as enjoined upon him by Allah and then offers the prayers, that will be expiatious (of his sins he committed) between these (prayers).
Hadith 239
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، قَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا اسْتَجْمَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ ، فَلْيُوتِرْ " .
Jabir bin 'Abdullah reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: When anyone wipes himself with pebbles (after answering the call of nature) he should do this odd number of times.
Hadith 241
وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يسَافٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : " رَجَعْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ، حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِمَاءٍ بِالطَّرِيقِ ، تَعَجَّلَ قَوْمٌ عِنْدَ الْعَصْرِ ، فَتَوَضَّئُوا وَهُمْ عِجَالٌ ، فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَيْهِمْ وَأَعْقَابُهُمْ تَلُوحُ ، لَمْ يَمَسَّهَا الْمَاءُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَيْلٌ لِلأَعْقَابِ مِنَ النَّارِ ، أَسْبِغُوا الْوُضُوءَ " .
'Abdullah bin 'Amr reported: We returned from Makkah to Madinah with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , and when we came to some water on the way, some of the people were in a hurry at the time of the afternoon prayer and performed ablution hurriedly; and when we reached them, their heels were dry, no water had touched them. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Woe to (dry) heels, because of Hell-fire. Make your ablution thorough.
Hadith 255
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ، بِمِثْلِهِ ، وَلَمْ يَقُولُوا : لِيَتَهَجَّد .
This hadith is reported from Hudaifa by another chain of transmitters. Whenever he (the Holy Prophet) got up in the night, they (the transmitters) have not mentioned the words: for offering Tahajjud prayer.
Hadith 272
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وَوَكِيعٌ وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ ، قَالَ : " بَالَ جَرِيرٌ ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ ، وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ، فَقِيلَ : تَفْعَلُ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ ، رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَالَ ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ ، وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ " ، قَالَ الأَعْمَشُ : قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ : كَانَ يُعْجِبُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ ، لِأَنَّ إِسْلَامَ جَرِيرٍ كَانَ بَعْدَ نُزُولِ الْمَائِدَةِ .
Hummam reported: Jarir urinated, then performed ablution and wiped over the socks. It was said to him: Do you do like this? He said: Yes, I saw that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) urinated, then performed ablution and then wiped over his shoes. A'mash said: Ibrahim had observed that this hadith was a surprise for them (the people) because Jarir had embraced Islam after the revelation of Surat al-Ma'ida.
Hadith 272
وحَدَّثَنَاه إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَاه مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ مُسْهِرٍ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ الأَعْمَشِ ، فِي هَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ عِيسَى ، وَسُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يُعْجِبُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ ، لِأَنَّ إِسْلَامَ جَرِيرٍ كَانَ بَعْدَ نُزُولِ الْمَائِدَةِ .
This hadith is narrated on the same authority from A'mash by another chain of transmitters like one transmitted by Abu Mu'awyia. The hadith reported by 'Isa and Sufyan has these words also: "This hadith surprised the friends of 'Abdullah" for Jarir had embraced Islam after the revelation of al-Ma'ida.
Hadith 274
وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ جميعا ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ يُونُسَ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ ، قَالَ : " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِيَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ تَلَقَّيْتُهُ بِالإِدَاوَةِ ، فَصَبَبْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَغْسِلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ ، فَضَاقَتِ الْجُبَّةُ ، فَأَخْرَجَهُمَا مِنْ تَحْتِ الْجُبَّةِ ، فَغَسَلَهُمَا ، وَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ ، وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِنَا " .
Mughira bin Shu'bah reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out for relieving himself. When he came back I brought for him a jar (of water) and poured water upon his hands and he washed his face. He tried to wash his forearms, but as the (sleeves of the) gown were tight. He, therefore, brought them out from under the gown. He then washed them, wiped his head, and wiped his socks and then prayed.
