Hadith 314
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سَلَّامُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ
صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : دَخَلَتْ أَسْمَاءُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ تَغْتَسِلُ إِحْدَانَا إِذَا طَهُرَتْ مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ ؟ قَالَ : " تَأْخُذُ سِدْرَهَا وَمَاءَهَا فَتَوَضَّأُ ، ثُمَّ تَغْسِلُ رَأْسَهَا وَتَدْلُكُهُ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْمَاءُ أُصُولَ شَعْرِهَا ، ثُمَّ تُفِيضُ عَلَى جَسَدِهَا ، ثُمَّ تَأْخُذُ فِرْصَتَهَا فَتَطَّهَّرُ بِهَا " ، قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ أَتَطَهَّرُ بِهَا ؟ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَعَرَفْتُ الَّذِي يَكْنِي عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهَا : تَتَبَّعِينَ بِهَا آثَارَ الدَّمِ .
Aishah reported: Asma entered upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, how should one of us take bath when she is purified from her menses ? He said: She should take water mixed with the leaves of lote-tree; then should perform ablution and wash her head and rub it so much so that water reaches the roots of the hair; she should then our water upon her body. Then she should take a piece of cloth (or cotton or wool) and purify with it. She asked: Messenger of Allah, how should I purify with it ? Aishah said: I understood what he (the Prophet) said metaphorically. I, therefore, said to her: Remove the marks of blood.
Hadith 315
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ،عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ
صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا ذَكَرَتْ نِسَاءَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَأَثْنَتْ عَلَيْهِنَّ ، وَقَالَتْ : لَهُنَّ مَعْرُوفًا ، وَقَالَتْ : دَخَلَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : فِرْصَةً مُمَسَّكَةً ، قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : كَانَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، يَقُولُ : فِرْصَةً ، وَكَانَ أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، يَقُولُ : قَرْصَةً .
Aishah made a mention of the women of the Ansar and admired them stating that they had obliged (all Muslims). She then said: One of their women came upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. She then reported the rest of the tradition to the same effect; but this version she said the words: "a musk-scented piece of cloth. " Musaddad said: Abu 'Awanah used the word firsah (i. e. a piece of cloth), but Abu Al-Ahwas used the word qasrah (i. e. a small piece of cloth).
Hadith 316
حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ
صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ شَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّ أَسْمَاءَ سَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِمَعْنَاهُ ، قَالَ : فِرْصَةً مُمَسَّكَةً ، قَالَتْ : كَيْفَ أَتَطَهَّرُ بِهَا ؟ قَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، تَطَهَّرِي بِهَا وَاسْتَتِرِي بِثَوْبٍ ، وَزَادَ : وَسَأَلَتْهُ عَنِ الْغُسْلِ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ ، فَقَالَ : تَأْخُذِينَ مَاءَكِ فَتَطَّهَّرِينَ أَحْسَنَ الطُّهُورِ وَأَبْلَغَهُ ، ثُمَّ تَصُبِّينَ عَلَى رَأْسِكِ الْمَاءَ ثُمَّ تَدْلُكِينَهُ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ شُؤُونَ رَأْسِكِ ، ثُمَّ تُفِيضِينَ عَلَيْكِ الْمَاءَ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : نِعْمَ النِّسَاءُ نِسَاءُ الْأَنْصَارِ ، لَمْ يَكُنْ يَمْنَعُهُنَّ الْحَيَاءُ أَنْ يَسْأَلْنَ عَنِ الدِّينِ وَأَنْ يَتَفَقَّهْنَ فِيهِ .
Aishah said: Asma asked the Prophet ﷺ and then narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect. He (the Prophet) said: "a musk-scented piece of cloth. " She (Asma) said: How should I purify with it ? He said: By glory of Allah! Purify with it, and he covered his face with the cloth. This version also adds: "She asked about the washing because of sexual defilement. " He said: Take your water and purify yourself as best as possible. Then pour water over yourself. Aishah said: The best of the women are the women of the Ansar. Shyness would not prevent them from inquiring about religion and from acquiring deep understanding in it.
Hadith 536
Abu al-Shatha said: we were sitting with Abu Hurairah in the mosque. A man went out of the mosque after the ADHAN for the afternoon prayer had been called. Abu Hurairah said: As regards this (man), he disobeyed Abu al-Qasim, the prophet ﷺ.
Hadith 1988
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كَامِلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
رَسُولُ مَرْوَانَ الَّذِي أُرْسِلَ إِلَى
أُمِّ مَعْقَلٍ ، قَالَتْ : كَانَ أَبُو مَعْقَلٍ حَاجًّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ ، قَالَتْ أُمُّ مَعْقَلٍ : قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ عَلَيَّ حَجَّةً فَانْطَلَقَا يَمْشِيَانِ حَتَّى دَخَلَا عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ عَلَيَّ حَجَّةً وَإِنَّ لِأَبِي مَعْقَلٍ بَكْرًا ، قَالَ أَبُو مَعْقَلٍ : صَدَقَتْ جَعَلْتُهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَعْطِهَا فَلْتَحُجَّ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " ، فَأَعْطَاهَا الْبَكْرَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ قَدْ كَبِرْتُ وَسَقِمْتُ ، فَهَلْ مِنْ عَمَلٍ يُجْزِئُ عَنِّي مِنْ حَجَّتِي ؟ قَالَ : " عُمْرَةٌ فِي رَمَضَانَ تُجْزِئُ حَجَّةً " .
Abu Bakr ibn Abdur Rahman said: The messenger of Marwan whom he sent to Umm Maqil reported to me. She said: Abu Maqil accompanied the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during hajj. When he came (to her) she said: You know that hajj is incumbent on me. They walked until they visited him (i. e. the Prophet) and she asked (him): Messenger of Allah, hajj is due from me, and Abu Maqil has a camel. Abu Maqil said: She spoke the truth, I have dedicated it to the cause of Allah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Give it to her, that is in the cause of Allah. So he gave the camel to her. She then said: Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who has become aged and ill. Is there any action which would be sufficient for me as my hajj? He replied: Umrah performed during Ramadan is sufficient as hajj.
Hadith 2019
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: I said: Messenger of Allah, should we not build a house or a building which shades you from the sun? He replied: No, it is a place for the one who reaches there earlier.
Hadith 3040
حَدَّثَنَا
الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ هَانِئٍ أَبُو نُعَيمٍ النَّخَعِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ ، عَنْ
زِيَادِ بْنِ حُدَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
عَلِيٌّ : لَئِنْ بَقِيتُ لِنَصَارَى بَنِي تَغْلِبَ لَأَقْتُلَنَّ الْمُقَاتِلَةَ وَلَأَسْبِيَنَّ الذُّرِّيَّةَ فَإِنِّي كَتَبْتُ الْكِتَابَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أَنْ لَا يُنَصِّرُوا أَبْنَاءَهُمْ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُنْكَرٌ ، بَلَغَنِي عَنْ أَحْمَدَ أَنَّه كَانَ يُنْكِرُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ إِنْكَارًا شَدِيدًا ، وَهُوَ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ الْنَّاسِ شِبْهُ الْمَتْرُوكِ وَأَنْكَرُوا هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَلَى عَبْدِ الْرَحْمَنِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ : وَلَمْ يَقْرَأْهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي الْعَرْضَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ .
Ali said “If I survive for the Christians of Banu Taghlib I shall kill fighters and captivate children for I had written a document between them and the Prophet ﷺ to the effect that they would not make their children Christian. Abu Dawud said “This is rejected (munkar) tradition and it has reached me from Ahmad (bin Hanbal) that he used to reject this tradition seriously. Abu Ali said “Abu Dawud did not present this (tradition) in this second reading. ”
Hadith 3676
Narrated An-Numan ibn Bashir: The Prophet ﷺ said: from grapes wine is made, from dried dates wine is made, from honey wine is made, from wheat wine is made, from barley wine is made.
Hadith 4100
Safiyyah, daughter of Shaybah, said that Aishah mentioned the women of Ansar, praised them and said good words about them. She then said: When Surat an-Nur came down, they took the curtains, tore them and made head covers (veils) of them.
Hadith 4836
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
قَائِدِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ
السَّائِبِ ، قَالَ : " أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَعَلُوا يُثْنُونَ عَلَيَّ وَيَذْكُرُونِّي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَنَا أَعْلَمُكُمْ يَعْنِي بِهِ , قُلْتُ : صَدَقْتَ ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي كُنْتَ شَرِيكِي فَنِعْمَ الشَّرِيكُ كُنْتَ لَا تُدَارِي وَلَا تُمَارِي .
Narrated as-Saib: I came to the Prophet ﷺ. The people began to praise me and make a mention of me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I know you, that is, he knew him. I said: My father and mother be sacrificed for you! you were my partner and how good a partner ; you neither disputed nor quarrelled.