Hadith 2038
حَدَّثَنَا
بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ
أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ : قَالَتْ الْأَعْرَابُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَلَا نَتَدَاوَى ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ يَا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ ، تَدَاوَوْا ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ شِفَاءً ، أَوْ قَالَ : دَوَاءً ، إِلَّا دَاءً وَاحِدًا ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَمَا هُوَ ؟ قَالَ : الْهَرَمُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبِي خُزَامَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Usamah bin Sharik said:` "Some Bedouins asked: 'O Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) shall we treat (our ill)?' He said: 'Yes, O worshipers of Allah! Use remedies. For indeed Allah did not make a disease but He made a cure for it' - or - 'a remedy. Except for one disease.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah (s.a.w)! What is it?' He said: 'Old age.'"
Hadith 2121
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ ، وَأَنَا تَحْتَ جِرَانِهَا ، وَهِيَ تَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا ، وَإِنَّ لُعَابَهَا يَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ ، وَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ ، وَالْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ ، وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ ، وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ رَغْبَةً عَنْهُمْ ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفًا وَلَا عَدْلًا " ، قَالَ : وَسَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ : لَا أُبَالِي بِحَدِيثِ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، قَالَ : وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيل عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، فَوَثَّقَهُ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا يَتَكَلَّمُ فِيهِ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، ثُمَّ رَوَى ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي زَيْنَبَ ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Amr bin Kharajah narrated:` "The Prophet (s.a.w) gave a Khutbah upon his she-camel, while I was under the front of her neck, and she was chewing her curd, with her saliva dripping between my shoulders. I heard him saying: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone.'"
Hadith 2222
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " خَيْرُ أُمَّتِي الْقَرْنُ الَّذِي بُعِثْتُ فِيهِمْ ، ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ " ، قَالَ : وَلَا أَعْلَمُ ذَكَرَ الثَّالِثَ أَمْ لَا ، " ثُمَّ يَنْشَأُ أَقْوَامٌ يَشْهَدُونَ وَلَا يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ ، وَيَخُونُونَ وَلَا يُؤْتَمَنُونَ ، وَيَفْشُو فِيهِمُ السِّمَنُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´`Imran bin Husain narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "The best of my Ummah is the generation among whom I was sent, then those who follow them." He(`Imran) said: I do not know if he mentioned the third or not. "Then there shall appear people who testify while their testimony was not sought, who are treacherous, not trusted, and fatness shall spread among them."
Hadith 2282
´(another chain) from Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami who narrated from 'Ali from the Prophet with similar narrations. [He said:` This narration is Hasan.] There are narration on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Hurairah, Abu Shuraih and Wathilah bin Al-Asqa'.
Hadith 2339
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " يَهْرَمُ ابْنُ آدَمَ وَيَشِبُّ مِنْهُ اثْنَتَانِ : الْحِرْصُ عَلَى الْعُمُرِ ، وَالْحِرْصُ عَلَى الْمَالِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Anas bin Malik narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "The Son Of Adan grows old, but two things keep him young: Desire for life and desire for wealth."
Hadith 2370
حَدَّثَنَا
صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ يَوْمًا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ , وَعُمَرُ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَحَدِيثُ شَيْبَانَ أَتَمُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ , وَأَطْوَلُ ، وَشَيْبَانُ ثِقَةٌ عِنْدَهُمْ صَاحِبُ كِتَابٍ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَيْضًا .
´Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman narrated that:` the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) went out one day accompained by Abu Bakr and 'Umar. And he mentioned similar to Hadith( no 2369) in meaning, but he did not mention "from Abu Hurairah" in it.
Hadith 2455
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَهْرَمُ ابْنُ آدَمَ وَيَشِبُّ مِنْهُ اثْنَانِ الْحِرْصُ عَلَى الْمَالِ ، وَالْحِرْصُ عَلَى الْعُمُرِ " ، هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´'Anas bin Malik narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w)said:` "The son of Adam grows old. But two things keep him young: Desire for life and desire for wealth."
Hadith 2831
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عُثْمَانَ شَيْخٌ لَهُ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ : " يَا بُنَيَّ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، وَعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، وَأَبُو عُثْمَانَ هَذَا شَيْخٌ ثِقَةٌ ، وَهُوَ الْجَعْدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ دِينَارٍ وَهُوَ بَصْرِيٌّ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، وَشُعْبَةُ ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْأَئِمَّةِ .
´Narrated Anas:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: "O my little son."
Hadith 2845
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed some poetry is wisdom".
Hadith 2865
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ الَّذِي يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَثَلِ الْأُتْرُجَّةِ رِيحُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَطَعْمُهَا طَيِّبٌ ، وَمَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ الَّذِي لَا يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَثَلِ التَّمْرَةِ لَا رِيحَ لَهَا وَطَعْمُهَا حُلْوٌ ، وَمَثَلُ الْمُنَافِقِ الَّذِي يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَثَلِ الرَّيْحَانَةِ رِيحُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَطَعْمُهَا مُرٌّ ، وَمَثَلُ الْمُنَافِقِ الَّذِي لَا يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَثَلِ الْحَنْظَلَةِ رِيحُهَا مُرٌّ وَطَعْمُهَا مُرٌّ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ أَيْضًا .
´Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) narrated: "The parable of the believer who recites the Qur'an is that of a citron, its fragrance is nice and its taste is nice. The parable of the believer who does not recite the Qur'an is that of a date, it has no smell but its taste is sweet. The parable of the hypocrite who recites the Qur'an is that of basil, its fragrance is nice but its taste is bitter. The parable of the hypocrite who does not recite the Qur'an is that of the colocynth, its smell is better and its taste is bitter.'"
Hadith 2951
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Beware of narrating from me except what I taught you, for whoever lies about me on purpose, then let him take his seat in the Fire. And whoever says (something) about the Qur'an according to his (own) opinion, then let him take his seat in the Fire."
Hadith 3006
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ
عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ
أَسْمَاءَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الْفَزَارِيِّ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عَلِيًّا، يَقُولُ : إِنِّي كُنْتُ رَجُلًا إِذَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثًا نَفَعَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْهُ بِمَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَنْفَعَنِي ، وَإِذَا حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ اسْتَحْلَفْتُهُ ، فَإِذَا حَلَفَ لِي صَدَّقْتُهُ ، وَإِنَّهُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَصَدَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يُذْنِبُ ذَنْبًا ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَتَطَهَّرُ ، ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي ثُمَّ يَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ إِلَّا غَفَرَ لَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ ذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا سورة آل عمران آية 135 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ قَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، فَرَفَعُوهُ وَرَوَاهُ مِسْعَرٌ ، وَسُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَلَمْ يَرْفَعَاهُ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ فَأَوْقَفَهُ وَرَفَعَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ ، وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيّ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ فَأَوْقَفَهُ ، وَلَا نَعْرِفُ لِأَسْمَاءَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ حَدِيثًا إِلَّا هَذَا .
´Narrated Asma bin Al-Hakam Al-Farazi:` "I heard 'Ali saying: 'Indeed I am a man who, when I hear a Hadith from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), then Allah causes me to benefit from it as much as He wills for me to benefit from it. When a man among his Companions narrates to me I ask him to swear an oath to me, about it, and when he swears an oath to me I trust him. And Abu Bakr narrated to me - and Abu Bakr told the truth - he said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'There is no man who commits a sin, then stands for purification, then performs Salat, then seeks forgiveness from Allah, except that Allah forgives him.' Then he recites this Ayah: Those who, when they have committed Fahishah or wronged themselves with evil, remember Allah... (3:135) until the end of the Ayah."
Hadith 3153
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، المعنى واحد واللفظ لِمُحَمَّدِ بن بشار ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَافِعٍ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي السَّدِّ ، قَالَ : " يَحْفِرُونَهُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ حَتَّى إِذَا كَادُوا يَخْرِقُونَهُ ، قَالَ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِمْ : ارْجِعُوا فَسَتَخْرِقُونَهُ غَدًا ، فَيُعِيدُهُ اللَّهُ كَأَمْثَلِ مَا كَانَ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ مُدَّتَهُمْ ، وَأَرَادَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَبْعَثَهُمْ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، قَالَ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِمْ : ارْجِعُوا فَسَتَخْرِقُونَهُ غَدًا إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَاسْتَثْنَى ، قَالَ : فَيَرْجِعُونَ فَيَجِدُونَهُ كَهَيْئَتِهِ حِينَ تَرَكُوهُ فَيَخْرِقُونَهُ فَيَخْرُجُونَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فَيَسْتَقُونَ الْمِيَاهَ ، وَيَفِرُّ النَّاسُ مِنْهُمْ فَيَرْمُونَ بِسِهَامِهِمْ فِي السَّمَاءِ فَتَرْجِعُ مُخَضَّبَةً بِالدِّمَاءِ ، فَيَقُولُونَ : قَهَرْنَا مَنْ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَعَلَوْنَا مَنْ فِي السَّمَاءِ قَسْوَةً وَعُلُوًّا فَيَبْعَثُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَغَفًا فِي أَقْفَائِهِمْ فَيَهْلِكُونَ ، فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ دَوَابَّ الْأَرْضِ تَسْمَنُ وَتَبْطَرُ وَتَشْكَرُ شَكَرًا مِنْ لُحُومِهِمْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِثْلَ هَذَا .
´Narrated Abu Rafi':` a Hadith of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (ﷺ), regarding the 'barrier (18:93).' "They excavated each day, until when they are just about to penetrate it, their leader says: 'Go back so that you can penetrate it tomorrow!'" He said: "But Allah makes it return just as it was, until their appointed time, when Allah ordains to send them upon the people, and their leader says: 'Go back so you can penetrate it tomorrow, if Allah wills.' So he makes this exception." He said: "So they return, and find it just as it was when they left it. Then they penetrate it, and [they (Ya'juj & Ma'juj)] are released upon the people drinking up the water, and the people flee from them. They shoot their arrows into the heavens so they returned dyed with blood, and they say - crudely and arrogantly - 'We vanquished those in the earth, let us dominate the inhabitants of the heavens.' Then Allah sends Naghaf upon them, attaching to the nape of their necks, destroying them." He said: "By the One in Whose Hand is the soul of Muhammad! The beasts of the earth will become very fat and bloated with milk from their flesh."
Hadith 3323
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : " مَا قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْجِنِّ وَلَا رَآهُمْ ، انْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ عَامِدِينَ إِلَى سُوقِ عُكَاظٍ ، وَقَدْ حِيلَ بَيْنَ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ ، وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّهُبُ ، فَرَجَعَتِ الشَّيَاطِينُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ ، فَقَالُوا : مَا لَكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا : حِيلَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْنَا الشُّهُبُ ، فَقَالُوا : مَا حَالَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ إِلَّا أَمْرٍ حَدَثَ ، فَاضْرِبُوا مَشَارِقَ الْأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا ، فَانْظُرُوا مَا هَذَا الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقُوا يَضْرِبُونَ مَشَارِقَ الْأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا يَبْتَغُونَ مَا هَذَا الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ ، فَانْصَرَفَ أُولَئِكَ النَّفَرُ الَّذِينَ تَوَجَّهُوا نَحْوَ تِهَامَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ بِنَخْلَةَ عَامِدًا إِلَى سُوقِ عُكَاظٍ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي بِأَصْحَابِهِ صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا الْقُرْآنَ اسْتَمَعُوا لَهُ ، فَقَالُوا : هَذَا وَاللَّهِ الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ ، قَالَ : فَهُنَالِكَ رَجَعُوا إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا قَوْمَنَا : إِنَّا سَمِعْنَا قُرْءَانًا عَجَبًا { 1 } يَهْدِي إِلَى الرُّشْدِ فَآمَنَّا بِهِ وَلَنْ نُشْرِكَ بِرَبِّنَا أَحَدًا { 2 } سورة الجن آية 1-2 فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَى نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : قُلْ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنَّهُ اسْتَمَعَ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْجِنِّ سورة الجن آية 1 وَإِنَّمَا أُوحِيَ إِلَيْهِ قَوْلُ الْجِنِّ " .
´Ibn Abbas [may Allah be pleased with them] said:` the Messenger of Allah did not recite for the jinns nor did he see them. The Messenger of Allah went out with a group of his Companions towards the Ukaz market. Something had been intervening between the Shayatin and the news from the heavens, and shooting stars has been sent upon them, so the Shayatin returned to their people and they said to them: ‘What is wrong with you?’ They replied: ‘Something has been intervening between us and the news of the heavens except that something has happened. So travel east and west in the earth and look for what is it that intervenes between you an between the news of the heavens.’” He said: “So they went traveling east and west on the earth, seeking whatever it was that had been intervening between them and the news of the heavens. A group of those who were traveling towards Tihamah headed in the direction of the Messenger of Allah, while he was at Nakhlah, enroute to the Ukaz market. He was performing Salat Al-Fajr with his Companions. When they heard the Quran they listened to it, and they said: ‘By Allah! This is what has been intervening between us and the news of the heavens.’” He said: “Then they returned to their people and said: ‘O our people! Verily we heard a wonderful Recitation! It guides to the Right Path, and we have believed therein, and we shall never join anything with our Lord.’ So Allah, Blessed is He and Most High, revealed to His Prophet: Say: ‘It has been revealed to me that a group of the jinn listened.’ So the saying of the jinns was only revealed to him.” [He said:] With this chain, from Ibn 'Abbas, who said: "The jinns said to their people: When the worshipper stood up invoking Him in prayer, they just made round him a dense crowd as if sticking one over the other." He said: "When they saw him performing Salat, and his Companions were performing Salãt, and they were prostrating along with his prostrations." He said: "They were amazed at how his Companions obeyed him so they said to their people: When the worshipper stood up invoking Him in prayer, they just made round Him a dense crowd as if sticking one over the other."
Hadith 3659
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ
ابْنِ أَبِي الْمُعَلَّى، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ يَوْمًا , فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ رَجُلًا خَيَّرَهُ رَبُّهُ بَيْنَ أَنْ يَعِيشَ فِي الدُّنْيَا مَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَعِيشَ , وَيَأْكُلَ فِي الدُّنْيَا مَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ , وَبَيْنَ لِقَاءِ رَبِّهِ فَاخْتَارَ لِقَاءَ رَبِّهِ " ، قَالَ : فَبَكَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَلَا تَعْجَبُونَ مِنْ هَذَا الشَّيْخِ ، إِذْ ذَكَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلًا صَالِحًا خَيَّرَهُ رَبُّهُ بَيْنَ الدُّنْيَا وَبَيْنَ لِقَاءِ رَبِّهِ , فَاخْتَارَ لِقَاءَ رَبِّهِ قَالَ : فَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَعْلَمَهُمْ بِمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : بَلْ نَفْدِيكَ بِآبَائِنَا وَأَمْوَالِنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا مِنَ النَّاسِ أَحَدٌ أَمَنَّ إِلَيْنَا فِي صُحْبَتِهِ وَذَاتِ يَدِهِ مِنَ ابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ ، وَلَوْ كُنْتُ مُتَّخِذًا خَلِيلًا لَاتَّخَذْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ خَلِيلًا ، وَلَكِنْ وُدٌّ وَإِخَاءُ إِيمَانٍ ، وُدٌّ وَإِخَاءُ إِيمَانٍ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا , وَإِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلُ اللَّهِ " . وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ بِإِسْنَادٍ غَيْرِ هَذَا ، وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ : أَمَنَّ إِلَيْنَا يَعْنِي أَمَنَّ عَلَيْنَا .
´Narrated Ibn Abi Mu'alla:` from his father: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gave a Khutbah one day and said: 'Indeed there is a man whose Lord has given him the choice between living in this life as long as he wishes to live, and eating from this life as much as he wishes to eat, and between meeting his Lord.'" He said: "So Abu Bakr cried. The Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Are you not amazed at this old man, when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) mentioned a righteous man whose Lord gave him the choice between this life or meeting his Lord, and he chose meeting his Lord.'" He said: "But Abu Bakr was the most knowledgeable one of them regarding what the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said. So Abu Bakr said: 'Rather we will ransom our fathers and wealth for you.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'There is no one among people more beneficial to us (Amanna Ilaina) in his companionship, or generous with his wealth than Ibn Abi Quhafah. And, if I were to take a Khalil, I would have taken Ibn Abi Quhafah as a Khalil. But rather love and the brotherhood of faith' - saying that two or three times - 'Indeed your companion is the Khalil of Allah.'"
Hadith 3706
حَدَّثَنَا
صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ
عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ فَرَأَى قَوْمًا جُلُوسًا فَقَالَ : مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ قَالُوا : قُرَيْشٌ ، قَالَ : فَمَنْ هَذَا الشَّيْخُ ؟ قَالُوا : ابْنُ عُمَرَ ، فَأَتَاهُ , فَقَالَ : إِنِّي سَائِلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَحَدِّثْنِي أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ بِحُرْمَةِ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ ، أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ فَرَّ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ تَغَيَّبَ عَنْ بَيْعَةِ الرِّضْوَانِ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ تَغَيَّبَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ
ابْنُ عُمَرَ : تَعَالَ أُبَيِّنْ لَكَ مَا سَأَلْتَ عَنْهُ ، أَمَّا فِرَارُهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ عَفَا عَنْهُ وَغَفَرَ لَهُ ، وَأَمَّا تَغَيُّبُهُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ , أَوْ تَحْتَهُ ابْنَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَكَ أَجْرُ رَجُلٍ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَسَهْمُهُ " , وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَخْلُفَ عَلَيْهَا وَكَانَتْ عَلِيلَةً ، وَأَمَّا تَغَيُّبُهُ عَنْ بَيْعَةِ الرِّضْوَانِ فَلَوْ كَانَ أَحَدٌ أَعَزَّ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ لَبَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَانَ عُثْمَانَ ، بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُثْمَانَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ وَكَانَتْ بَيْعَةُ الرِّضْوَانِ بَعْدَ مَا ذَهَبَ عُثْمَانُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى : " هَذِهِ يَدُ عُثْمَانَ " , وَضَرَبَ بِهَا عَلَى يَدِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " هَذِهِ لِعُثْمَانَ , قَالَ لَهُ : " اذْهَبْ بِهَذَا الْآنَ مَعَكَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated 'Uthman bin 'Abdullah bin Mawhab:` "A man among the people of Egypt performed Hajj to the House, and saw a group sitting, so he said: 'Who are these?' They said: 'The Quraish.' He said: 'So who is this old man?' They said: 'Ibn 'Umar.' So he went to him and said: 'I will ask you about something, so inform me. I ask you by Allah! By the sanctity of this House! Do you know that 'Uthman fled on the Day of (the battle of) Uhud?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Do you know that he was absent from the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan, that he did not witness it?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Do you know that he was absent on the Day of (the battle of) Badr and did not participate in it?' He said: 'Yes.' So he said: 'Allah is Great' So Ibn 'Umar said to him: 'Come, so I can clarify to you what you have asked about. As for his fleeing on the Day of (the battle of) Uhud, then I bear witness that Allah has pardoned him and forgiven him. As for his being absent on the Day of (the battle of) Badr, then he was married to the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: "You have the reward of a man who participated in (the battle of) Badr, and his share (spoils of war)." [And he ordered him to stay behind with her, as she was ill]. As for his being absent from the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan, then if there was anyone more revered in Makkah than 'Uthman, then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would have sent him instead of 'Uthman. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent 'Uthman [to Makkah], and the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan was after 'Uthman had departed for Makkah." He said: "So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said with his right hand: "This is the hand of 'Uthman," and he put it upon his own hand, and said: "This is for 'Uthman."' He said to him: "Go now, and take this (clarification) with you."
Hadith 3758
´Narrated 'Abdul-Muttalib bin Rabi'ah bin Al-Harith bin 'Abdul-Muttalib:` "Al-'Abbas bin 'Abdul-Muttalib entered upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in a state of anger while I was with him, so he said: 'What has angered you?' He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what is it with us and the Quraish, whenever they meet one another it is with glad faces, and when they meet us they meet us with other than that?'" He said: "So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) became angry, until his face reddened, then he said: 'By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! Faith does not enter a man's heart until he loves you for the sake of Allah, and for the sake of His Messenger.' Then he said: 'O people! Whoever harms my uncle, he has harmed me, for indeed, a man's uncle is not but the Sinw (two or three palm trees will come from a single root, so each is called a Sinw. A man's uncle is like that to his father. That is, he is like his father) of his father."
Hadith 3819
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ جَاءَ عَلِيٌّ , وَالْعَبَّاسُ يَسْتَأْذِنَانِ ، فَقَالَا : يَا أُسَامَةُ اسْتَأْذِنْ لَنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلِيٌّ , وَالْعَبَّاسُ يَسْتَأْذِنَانِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَتَدْرِي مَا جَاءَ بِهِمَا ؟ " , قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَكِنِّي أَدْرِي " , فَأَذِنَ لَهُمَا ، فَدَخَلَا فَقَالَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جِئْنَاكَ نَسْأَلُكَ أَيُّ أَهْلِكَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ : " فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ " ، فَقَالَا : مَا جِئْنَاكَ نَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ أَهْلِكَ ، قَالَ : " أَحَبُّ أَهْلِي إِلَيَّ مَنْ قَدْ أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ , وَأَنْعَمْتُ عَلَيْهِ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ " ، قَالَا : ثُمَّ مَنْ ؟ قَالَ : " ثُمَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ " ، قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جَعَلْتَ عَمَّكَ آخِرَهُمْ ، قَالَ : لِأَنَّ عَلِيًّا قَدْ سَبَقَكَ بِالْهِجْرَةِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ وَكَانَ شُعْبَةُ يُضَعِّفُ عُمَرَ بْنَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ .
´Narrated Usamah bin Zaid:` "I was sitting [with the Prophet (ﷺ)] when 'Ali and Al-'Abbas came seeking permission to enter. They said: 'O Usamah, seek permission for us from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' So I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, 'Ali and Al-'Abbas seek permission to enter.' He said: 'Do you know what has brought them?' I said: 'No [I do not know].' So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'But I know, grant them permission.' So they entered and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we have come to you, to ask you which of your family is most beloved to you.' He said: 'Fatimah bint Muhammad.' So they said: 'We did not come to ask you about (immediate) family.' He said: 'The most beloved of my family to me is the one whom Allah favored and I favored, Usamah bin Zaid.' They said: 'Then who?' He said: 'Then 'Ali bin Abi Talib.' Al-'Abbas said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you have made your uncle the last of them.' He said: 'Indeed, 'Ali has preceded you in emigration.'"