Hadith 46
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
مُعَاذَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قالت : " مُرْنَ أَزْوَاجَكُنَّ أَنْ يَسْتَطِيبُوا بِالْمَاءِ ، فَإِنِّي أَسْتَحْيِيهِمْ مِنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَفْعَلُهُ " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "Tell your husbands to clean themselves with water, for I am too shy to tell them myself. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to do that."
Hadith 92
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
خَالِدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ ، قال : أَتَيْنَا
عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَقَدْ صَلَّى فَدَعَا بِطَهُورٍ ، فَقُلْنَا : مَا يَصْنَعُ بِهِ وَقَدْ صَلَّى مَا يُرِيدُ إِلَّا لِيُعَلِّمَنَا ، " فَأُتِيَ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ وَطَسْتٍ فَأَفْرَغَ مِنَ الْإِنَاءِ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهَا ثَلَاثًا ، ثُمَّ تَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا مِنَ الْكَفِّ الَّذِي يَأْخُذُ بِهِ الْمَاءَ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا ، وَغَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى ثَلَاثًا وَيَدَهُ الشِّمَالَ ثَلَاثًا ، وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُمْنَى ثَلَاثًا وَرِجْلَهُ الشِّمَالَ ثَلَاثًا " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَعْلَمَ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَهُوَ هَذَا .
´It was narrated that 'Abd Khair said:` "We came to 'Ali bin Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, and he had prayed. He called for water and we said: 'What is he going to do with it when he has (already) prayed? He only wants to teach us.' A vessel of water and a basin were brought to him. He poured some water onto his hand and washed it three times, then he rinsed his mouth and nose three times from the hand with which he took the water. Then he washed his face three times, and he washed his right hand three times, and his left hand three times, and wiped his head once, then he washed his right foot three times and his left foot three times. Then he said: 'Whoever would like to learn how the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did Wudu', this is it.'"
Hadith 139
´It was narrated from Abu Al-Malih, that his father said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allah does not accept Salah without purification, nor charity from Ghulul.'" [1] [1] That which is taken from the spoils of war prior to their distribution.
Hadith 239
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ الْأَوْدِيِّ ، عَنْ
حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قال : لَقِيتُ
رَجُلًا صَحِبَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَمَا صَحِبَهُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَرْبَعَ سِنِينَ ، قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَمْتَشِطَ أَحَدُنَا كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ، أَوْ يَبُولَ فِي مُغْتَسَلِهِ ، أَوْ يَغْتَسِلَ الرَّجُلُ بِفَضْلِ الْمَرْأَةِ وَالْمَرْأَةُ بِفَضْلِ الرَّجُلِ ، وَلْيَغْتَرِفَا جَمِيعًا " .
´It was narrated that Humaid bin 'Abdur-Rahman said:` "I met a man who accompanied the Prophet (ﷺ) as Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him), accompanied him for four years. He said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade any one of us to comb his hair each day,[1] or to urinate in the place where he performs Ghusl, or for a man to perform Ghusl using the leftover water of a women, or a woman to perform Ghusl using the leftover water of a man - they should scoop it out together.'" [1] It is said this is to prevent him from making his physical appearance his main aim.
Hadith 457
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Salah was enjoined on the lips of the Prophet (ﷺ), four Rak'ahs while resident, and two while traveling, and one Rak'ah during times of fear."
Hadith 477
´It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to stand in Zuhr and recite the equivalent of thirty verses in each Rak'ah, then in the first two Rak'ahs of 'Asr he would stand for the equivalent of fifteen verses."
Hadith 530
´It was narrated that An-Nu'man bin Bashir said:` "By Allah, I am the most knowledgeable of people about the time of the 'Isha' prayers. The Prophet (ﷺ) used to pray it when the moon set on the third night of the month."
Hadith 614
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ نَسِيَ صَلَاةً فَلْيُصَلِّهَا إِذَا ذَكَرَهَا " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever forgets a prayer, let him pray it when he remembers it."
Hadith 724
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْبُصَاقُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ خَطِيئَةٌ وَكَفَّارَتُهَا دَفْنُهَا " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Spitting in the Masjid is a sin, and its expiation is to bury it.'"
Hadith 825
It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet (ﷺ) used to make his prayer very brief but still complete when leading people.
Hadith 841
´It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said: 'If there are three people, let one of them lead the others in prayer, and the one who has the most right to lead the prayer is the one who recites (knows) the most (Qur'an)."'
Hadith 868
´It was narrated that Ibn Buhainah said:` "The Iqamah for Subh prayer was said, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw a man praying while the Mu'adhdhin saying the Iqamah. He said: 'Are you praying Subh with four Rak'ahs?"'
Hadith 903
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ قال : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا " يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ الْقِرَاءَةَ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2 " .
´It was narrated from Anas that:` The Prophet (ﷺ), Abu Bakr, and Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both, would start their recitation with: "All the praise and thanks be to Allah, the Lord of all that exists.
Hadith 919
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى ، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ أَوِ الْعَصْرِ وَرَجُلٌ يَقْرَأُ خَلْفَهُ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ : " أَيُّكُمْ قَرَأَ بِسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى " فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : أَنَا وَلَمْ أُرِدْ بِهَا إِلَّا الْخَيْرَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَدْ عَرَفْتُ أَنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ قَدْ خَالَجَنِيهَا " .
´It was narrated from Imran bin Husain that:` The Prophet (ﷺ) prayed Zuhr or Asr, and a man was reciting behind him. When he had finished he said: "Which one of you recited: Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High?" A man among the people said: "I did, but I did not intend anything but good." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "I realized that some of you were disputing with me over it."
Hadith 936
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ { 16 } إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ وَقُرْءَانَهُ { 17 } سورة القيامة آية 16-17 قال : " كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَالِجُ مِنَ التَّنْزِيلِ شِدَّةً ، وَكَانَ يُحَرِّكُ شَفَتَيْهِ قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : لا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ { 16 } إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ وَقُرْءَانَهُ { 17 } سورة القيامة آية 16-17 قَالَ : جَمْعَهُ فِي صَدْرِكَ ثُمَّ تَقْرَأهُ ، فَإِذَا قَرَأْنَاهُ فَاتَّبِعْ قُرْآنَهُ ، قَالَ : فَاسْتَمِعْ لَهُ وَأَنْصِتْ فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ اسْتَمَعَ فَإِذَا انْطَلَقَ قَرَأَهُ كَمَا أَقْرَأَهُ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` Concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: "Move not your tongue concerning to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it and to give you the ability to recite it- "The Prophet (ﷺ) used to suffer a great deal of hardship when the Revelation came to him, and he used to move his lips. Allah said: Move not your tongue concerning to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it and to give you the ability to recite it." He said: " (This means) He will gather it in your heart, then you will recite it," And when We have recited it to you, then follow the recitation. He said: "So listen to it and remain silent. So when Jibril came to him, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) listened, and when he left, he would recite it as he had taught him."
Hadith 957
´It was narrated from Ibn Abbas that:` The Prophet (ﷺ) used to recite: The revelation of the Book and; 'Has there not been over man.' in Subh prayer on Friday.
Hadith 1033
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي يَعْفُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قال : صَلَّيْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِ
أَبِي وَجَعَلْتُ يَدَيَّ بَيْنَ رُكْبَتَيَّ فَقَالَ : " اضْرِبْ بِكَفَّيْكَ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْكَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى فَضَرَبَ يَدِي وَقَالَ : إِنَّا قَدْ نُهِينَا عَنْ هَذَا وَأُمِرْنَا أَنْ نَضْرِبَ بِالْأَكُفِّ عَلَى الرُّكَبِ " .
´It was narrated that Mus'ab bin Sa'd said:` "I prayed beside my father and I put my hands between my knees, and he told me: 'Put your hands on your knees.' Then I did that again and he struck my hands and said: 'We were forbidden to do that, and we were commanded to put our hands on our knees.'"
Hadith 1180
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ
أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَقَالَ : " يُكَبِّرُ إِذَا رَكَعَ وَإِذَا سَجَدَ , وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ , وَإِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ " , فَقَالَ حُطَيْمٌ عَمَّنْ تَحْفَظُ هَذَا , فَقَالَ : عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، ثُمَّ سَكَتَ , فَقَالَ لَهُ حُطَيْمٌ : وَعُثْمَانُ , قَالَ : وَعُثْمَانُ .
´It was narrated that 'Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Asamm said:` "Anas bin Malik was asked about the takbir in the prayer. He said: "The takbir should be said when bowing, when prostrating, when raising one's head from prostration and when standing up following the first two rak'ahs.' Hutaim said: 'From whom did you learn this?' He said: 'From the Prophet (ﷺ), Abu Bakr and 'Umar, may Allah (SWT) be pleased with them.' Then he fell silent and Hutaim said to him: 'And 'Uthman?' He said: 'And 'Uthman.'"
Hadith 1333
´It was narrated that Al-Bara' bin 'Azib said:` "I watched the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he prayed, and I noticed that his standing, his bowing, his standing up after bowing, his prostration, his sitting between the two prostrations and his sitting between the taslim and departing were almost the same in length."
Hadith 1360
´It was narrated that As-Suddi said:` "I asked Anas bin Malik: 'How should I leave after I have prayed- to the right or to the left?' He said: 'I usually saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) leave to the right.'
Hadith 1439
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "I went out with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) from Al-Madinah to Mekkah, and he continued to shorten his prayers, and he stayed there for ten days."
Hadith 1533
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "Allah (SWT) enjoined the prayer on the tongue of your Prophet (ﷺ): four (rak'ahs) while a resident, two rak'ahs while traveling, and one rak'ah during times of fear."
Hadith 1563
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in praying on 'Eid before the Khutbah, with no Adhan and no Iqamah."
Hadith 1569
´It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Bashir that:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite on the two 'Eids and on Friday: "GLorify the Name of Your Lord, the Most High" and "Has there come to you the narration of The Overwhelming?" Sometimes the two ('Eid and Jumu'ah) occurred on the same day, and he would recite them (these two Surahs).
Hadith 1584
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ، قال : " رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ قَائِمًا , ثُمَّ يَقْعُدُ قَعْدَةً لَا يَتَكَلَّمُ فِيهَا , ثُمَّ قَامَ فَخَطَبَ خُطْبَةً أُخْرَى ، فَمَنْ خَبَّرَكَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ قَاعِدًا فَلَا تُصَدِّقْهُ " .
´It was narrated that Jabir bin Samurah said:` "I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) delivering the Khutbah standing up, then he sat down for a while and did not speak, then he stood up and delivered another Khutbah. Whoever tells you that the Prophet (ﷺ) delivered a Khutbah sitting do not believe him."
Hadith 1614
´It was narrated from Humaid bin 'Abdur-Rahman- that is Ibn 'Awf, that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The best fasting after the month of Ramadan is the month of Allah, Al-Muharram, and the best prayer is prayer at night.'"
Hadith 1790
´It was narrated from Aishah that:` When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not pray at night because he was prevented from doing so by sleep- meaning, sleep overwhelmed him- or by pain, he would pray twelve rak'ahs during the day.
Hadith 2148
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Take Sahur, for in Sahur there is blessing." 'Ata said: "someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted."
Hadith 2227
´It was narrated that Muadh bin Jabal said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Fasting is a shield."
Hadith 2281
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بِشْرٍ ، عَنْ
هَانِئِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَلْحَرِيشٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مُسَافِرًا فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ وَهُوَ يَأْكُلُ , قَالَ : " هَلُمَّ " , قُلْتُ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ , قَالَ : " تَعَالَ أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ مَا وَضَعَ اللَّهُ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ " , قُلْتُ : وَمَا وَضَعَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ , قَالَ : " الصَّوْمَ وَنِصْفَ الصَّلَاةِ " .
´It was narrated from Hani bin Ash-Shikhkhir, from a man from Balharish, that his father said:` "I was traveling and I came to the Prophet when I was fasting, and he was eating. He said:'Come (and eat).' I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'Come here; do you not know what Allah has waived for the traveler?' I said: 'What has Allah waived for the traveler?' He said: 'Fasting and half of the prayer."
Hadith 2282
´It was narrated from Hani bin 'Abdullah bin Ash-Shikhkhir from Balharish, from a man from Balharish, that his father said:` "we had been travelijng for as long as Allah willed, then we came to the Messenger of Allah and he was eating. He said: 'Come and eat.' I said: 'I am fasting.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'I will tell you about fasting. Allah has waived fasting and half of the prayer for the traveler."'
Hadith 2283
´It was narrated from Hani bin 'Abdullah bin Shikhkhir that his father said:` "I was traveling and I came to the Prophet when he was eating and I was fasting. He said: 'Come and eat.' I said: 'I am fasting.' He said: 'Do you know what Allah has waived for the traveler?' he said: 'Do you know what Allah has waived for the traveler?' I said: 'What has Allah waived for the traveler?' He said: 'Fasting and half of the prayer."'
Hadith 2371
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah commanded me to pray two Rakahs of Duha, and not to sleep until I had prayed witr, and to fast three days each month."
Hadith 2374
´It was narrated from Hunaidah bin Khalid that his wife said:` "One of the wives of the Prophet said: "The Prophet used to fast on the day of 'Ashura, nine days of Dhul-Hijjah and three days each month: The first Monday of the month, and two Thursday."
Hadith 2391
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ لِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو : أَنْكَحَنِي أَبِي امْرَأَةً ذَاتَ حَسَبٍ ، فَكَانَ يَأْتِيهَا فَيَسْأَلُهَا عَنْ بَعْلِهَا , فَقَالَتْ : نِعْمَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ رَجُلٍ لَمْ يَطَأْ لَنَا فِرَاشًا ، وَلَمْ يُفَتِّشْ لَنَا كَنَفًا مُنْذُ أَتَيْنَاهُ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " ائْتِنِي بِهِ " ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ مَعَهُ , فَقَالَ : " كَيْفَ تَصُومُ ؟ " , قُلْتُ : كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ، قَالَ : " صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ جُمُعَةٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " صُمْ يَوْمَيْنِ وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا " ، قَالَ : إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " صُمْ أَفْضَلَ الصِّيَامِ صِيَامَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام صَوْمُ يَوْمٍ وَفِطْرُ يَوْمٍ " .
´It was narrated that Muhajid said:` "Abdullah bin 'Amr said to me: My father got me married to a woman from a noble family, and he used to come to her and ask her about her husband. She said: What a wonderful man he is! He never comes to my bed. And he has never approached me since he married me. He mentioned that to the Prophet and he said: Bring him to me. So he brought him with him and (the Prophet) said: How do you fast? I said: "Every day." He said: "Fast three days of every month." I said: "I am able to do better than that." He said: "Fast for two days, and break your fast for one day." He said; "I am able to do better than that". He said: "Observe the best of fasts, the fast of Dawud, peace be upon him: Fasting for one day and breaking the fast for one day." 'Ata said: "someone who heard him told me that Ibn 'Umar (said) that the Prophet said: 'Whoever fasts every day of his life, then he has not fasted."
Hadith 2408
´Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah commanded me to pray two Rakahs of Duah,nt to sleep until after praying Witr and to fast three days of each month. (Sahih).
Hadith 2419
´It was narrated from Hunaidah bin Khalid, from his wife, from one of the wives of the Prophet, that:` the Messenger of Allah used to fast nine days of Dhul-Hijjah, the day of 'Ashura', and three days of each month: The first Monday of the month, and two Thursday.
Hadith 2420
´It was narrated from Hunaidah bin Khalid, from his wife, that one of the wives of the Prophet said:` "The Prophet used to fast the ten (days), and three days of each month: Monday and Thursday."
Hadith 2423
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حَبَّانُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَرْنَبٍ قَدْ شَوَاهَا فَوَضَعَهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، فَأَمْسَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ ، وَأَمَرَ الْقَوْمَ أَنْ يَأْكُلُوا وَأَمْسَكَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ , فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا يَمْنَعُكَ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ " , قَالَ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ , قَالَ : " إِنْ كُنْتَ صَائِمًا فَصُمِ الْغُرَّ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "A Bedouin came to the Prophet with a rabbit that he had grilled it and placed it in front of him. The Messenger of Allah refrained from eating, but he told the people to eat. The Bedouin also refrained, and the Prophet said to him: 'What is keeping you from eating?' He said: 'I fast three days of the month.' He said: 'If you was to fast, fast the shining days."'
Hadith 2496
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ اللُّقَطَةِ , فَقَالَ : " مَا كَانَ فِي طَرِيقٍ مَأْتِيٍّ أَوْ فِي قَرْيَةٍ عَامِرَةٍ ، فَعَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَإِلَّا فَلَكَ ، وَمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي طَرِيقٍ مَأْتِيٍّ وَلَا فِي قَرْيَةٍ عَامِرَةٍ فَفِيهِ ، وَفِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمْسُ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:` "The Messenger of Allah was asked about Al-Luqath.[2] He said: "That which is found on a much-traveled road or in an inhabited village, announce it for a year. If its owner comes (and takes it, well and good), otherwise it is yours. That which was not found on a much-traveled road or in an inhabited village is subject to the Khuns, as is Rikaz."'[1]