Hadith 137
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَيْدٌ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ لَنَا
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : أَتُحِبُّونَ أَنْ أُرِيَكُمْ كَيْفَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ ؟ " فَدَعَا بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ ، فَاغْتَرَفَ غَرْفَةً بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى فَتَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ أُخْرَى فَجَمَعَ بِهَا يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ أُخْرَى فَغَسَلَ بِهَا يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى ثُمَّ أَخَذَ أُخْرَى فَغَسَلَ بِهَا يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ قَبَضَ قَبْضَةً مِنَ الْمَاءِ ثُمَّ نَفَضَ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِهَا رَأْسَهُ وَأُذُنَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَبَضَ قَبْضَةً أُخْرَى مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَرَشَّ عَلَى رِجْلِهِ الْيُمْنَى وَفِيهَا النَّعْلُ ثُمَّ مَسَحَهَا بِيَدَيْهِ يَدٍ فَوْقَ الْقَدَمِ وَيَدٍ تَحْتَ النَّعْلِ ثُمَّ صَنَعَ بِالْيُسْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ " .
Ata bin Yasar quoting Ibn Abbas said: Do you like that I should show you how the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed ablution? He then called for a vessel of water and took out a handful of water with his right hand. He then rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water. He then took out another handful of water and washed his face by both his hands together. He then took out another handful of water and washed his right hand and then washed his left hand by taking out another. He then took out some water and shook off his hand and wiped his head and ears with it. He then took out a handful of water and sprinkled it over his right foot in his shoe and wiped the upper part of the foot with his one hand, and beneath the shoe with his other hand. He then did the same with his left foot.
Hadith 497
Narrated Muadh ibn Abdullah ibn Khubayb al-Juhani: Hisham ibn Saad reported: We entered upon Muadh ibn Abdullah ibn Khubayb al-Juhani. He said to his wife: When (at what age) should a boy pray? She replied: Some person of us reported: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about it; he said: When a boy distinguishes right hand from the left hand, then command him to pray.
Hadith 905
Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Anyone who performs ablution and performs his ablution well, and then he offers two rak’ahs of prayers in a way that he does not forget ( anything in it), will be forgiven all his past sins.
Hadith 927
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ الدَّامِغَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
نَافِعٌ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ، يَقُولُ : خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى قُبَاءَ يُصَلِّي فِيهِ ، قَالَ : فَجَاءَتْهُ الْأَنْصَارُ ، فَسَلَّمُوا عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ لِبِلَالٍ : كَيْفَ رَأَيْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ حِينَ كَانُوا يُسَلِّمُونَ عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي ؟ قَالَ : " يَقُولُ هَكَذَا : وَبَسَطَ كَفَّهُ ، وَبَسَطَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ كَفَّهُ ، وَجَعَلَ بَطْنَهُ أَسْفَلَ ، وَجَعَلَ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَى فَوْقٍ " .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went to Quba to offer prayer. Then the Ansar (the Helpers) came to him and gave him a salutation while he was engaged in prayer. I asked Bilal: How did you find the Messenger of Allah ﷺ responding to them when they gave him a salutation while he was engaged in prayer. He replied: In this way, and Jafar ibn Awn demonstrated by spreading his palm, and keeping its inner side below and its back side above.
Hadith 994
Nafi said: Ibn Umar saw a man resting on his left hand while he was sitting during prayer. The version of Harun bin Zaid goes: He was lying on his left side. the agreed version goes: he said to him: Do not sit like this, because those who are punished sit like this.
Hadith 1208
Narrated Muadh ibn Jabal: On the expedition to Tabuk if the sun had passed the meridian before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ moved off, he combined the noon and the afternoon prayers; but if he moved off before the sun had passed the meridian, he delayed the noon prayer till he halted for the afternoon prayer. He acted similarly for the sunset prayer; if the sun set before he moved off, he combined the sunset and the night prayers, but if he moved off before sunset, he delayed the sunset prayer till he halted for the night prayer and then combined them. Abu Dawud said: Hisham bin Urwah narrated this tradition from Husain bin Abdullah, from Kuraib on the authority of Ibn Abbas from the Prophet ﷺ like the tradition narrated by Mufaddal and al-Laith.
Hadith 1216
Narrated Hisham bin Saad: There was a distance of ten miles between them, that is, Makkah and Sarif.
Hadith 1659
The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Abu Hurairah through a different chain of narrators in a similar manner from the Prophet ﷺ. This version adds after the words “does not pay what is due on them” in the description of the camels the words “ One thing which is due being to milk them when they come down to drink water. ”
Hadith 1678
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ،
وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُهُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا أَنْ نَتَصَدَّقَ ، فَوَافَقَ ذَلِكَ مَالًا عِنْدِي ، فَقُلْتُ : الْيَوْمَ أَسْبِقُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ إِنْ سَبَقْتُهُ يَوْمًا فَجِئْتُ بِنِصْفِ مَالِي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا أَبْقَيْتَ لِأَهْلِكَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : مِثْلَهُ ، قَالَ : وَأَتَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِكُلِّ مَا عِنْدَهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا أَبْقَيْتَ لِأَهْلِكَ ؟ " قَالَ : أَبْقَيْتُ لَهُمُ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، قُلْتُ : لَا أُسَابِقُكَ إِلَى شَيْءٍ أَبَدًا .
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us one day to give sadaqah. At that time I had some property. I said: Today I shall surpass Abu Bakr if I surpass him any day. I, therefore, brought half my property. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked: What did you leave for your family? I replied: The same amount. Abu Bakr brought all that he had with him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked him: What did you leave for your family? He replied: I left Allah and His Messenger for them. I said: I shall never compete you in anything.
Hadith 1887
Aslam said: I heard Umar ibn al-Khattab say: What is the need of walking proudly (ramal) and moving the shoulders (while going round the Kabah)? Allah has now strengthened Islam and obliterated disbelief and the infidels. In spite of that we shall not forsake anything that we used to do during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Hadith 2393
Abu Hurairah said: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ. He broke his fast during Ramadan. He then narrated the rest of this tradition adding: Then a huge basket containing fifteen sa's of dates was brought to him. He said: Eat it yourself and your family and keep one fast and beg pardon of Allah.
Hadith 2951
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Zayd ibn Aslam said: Abdullah ibn Umar entered upon Muawiyah. He asked: (Tell me) your need, Abu Abdur Rahman. He replied: Give (the spoils) to those who were set free, for I saw the first thing the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did when anything came to him was to give something to those who had been set free.
Hadith 3156
Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit: The Prophet ﷺ said: The best shroud is a lower garment and one which covers the whole body, and the best sacrifice is a horned ram.
Hadith 4006
Narrated Abu Saeed Al Khudri: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allah, the Exalted, said to the children of Israel: ". . . but enter the gate with humility, in posture and in words, and you will be forgiven your faults (tughfar lakum)".
Hadith 4007
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Hisham bin Saad with a different chain of narrators in a similar way.
Hadith 4089
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ يَعْنِي عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ التَّغْلِبِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبِي وَكَانَ جَلِيسًا لِأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ بِدِمَشْقَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَالُ لَهُ :
ابْنُ الْحَنْظَلِيَّةِ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا مُتَوَحِّدًا قَلَّمَا يُجَالِسُ النَّاسَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ صَلَاةٌ فَإِذَا فَرَغَ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ تَسْبِيحٌ وَتَكْبِيرٌ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ أَهْلَهُ ، فَمَرَّ بِنَا وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ : كَلِمَةً تَنْفَعُنَا وَلَا تَضُرُّكَ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَرِيَّةً فَقَدِمَتْ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ فَجَلَسَ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ الَّذِي يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ : لَوْ رَأَيْتَنَا حِينَ الْتَقَيْنَا نَحْنُ وَالْعَدُوُّ فَحَمَلَ فُلَانٌ فَطَعَنَ ، فَقَالَ : خُذْهَا مِنِّي وَأَنَا الْغُلَامُ الْغِفَارِيُّ كَيْفَ تَرَى فِي قَوْلِهِ ؟ قَالَ مَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا قَدْ بَطَلَ أَجْرُهُ ، فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ آخَرُ ، فَقَالَ : مَا أَرَى بِذَلِكَ بَأْسًا فَتَنَازَعَا حَتَّى سَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ لَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يُؤْجَرَ وَيُحْمَدَ ، فَرَأَيْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ سُرَّ بِذَلِكَ وَجَعَلَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ إِلَيْهِ وَيَقُولُ : أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَيَقُولُ : نَعَمْ ، فَمَا زَالَ يُعِيدُ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى إِنِّي لَأَقُولُ لَيَبْرُكَنَّ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَمَرَّ بِنَا يَوْمًا آخَرَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ : كَلِمَةً تَنْفَعُنَا وَلَا تَضُرُّكَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْمُنْفِقُ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ كَالْبَاسِطِ يَدَهُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ لَا يَقْبِضُهَا ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِنَا يَوْمًا آخَرَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ : كَلِمَةً تَنْفَعُنَا وَلَا تَضُرُّكَ قَالَ : قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : نِعْمَ الرَّجُلُ خُرَيْمٌ الْأَسَدِيُّ لَوْلَا طُولُ جُمَّتِهِ وَإِسْبَالُ إِزَارِهِ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ خُرَيْمًا فَعَجِلَ فَأَخَذَ شَفْرَةً فَقَطَعَ بِهَا جُمَّتَهُ إِلَى أُذُنَيْهِ وَرَفَعَ إِزَارَهُ إِلَى أَنْصَافِ سَاقَيْهِ ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِنَا يَوْمًا آخَرَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ : كَلِمَةً تَنْفَعُنَا وَلَا تَضُرُّكَ ، فَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : إِنَّكُمْ قَادِمُونَ عَلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ فَأَصْلِحُوا رِحَالَكُمْ وَأَصْلِحُوا لِبَاسَكُمْ حَتَّى تَكُونُوا كَأَنَّكُمْ شَامَةٌ فِي النَّاسِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْفُحْشَ وَلَا التَّفَحُّشَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَكَذَلِكَ قَالَ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ ، قَالَ : حَتَّى تَكُونُوا كَالشَّامَةِ فِي النَّاسِ .
Narrated Qays ibn Bishr at-Taghlibi: My father told me that he was a companion of Abu Darda. There was in Damascus a man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ, called Ibn al-Hanzaliyyah. He was a recluse and rarely met the people. He remained engaged in prayer. When he was not praying he was occupied in glorifying Allah and exalting Him until he went to his family. Once he passed us when we were with Abud Darda. Abud Darda said to him: Tell us a word which benefits us and does not harm you. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out a contingent and it came back. One of the men came and sat in the place where the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to sit, and he said to a man beside him: Would that you saw us when we met the enemy and so-and-so attacked and cut through a lance. He said: Take it from me and I am a boy of the tribe Ghifar. What do you think about his statement? He replied: I think his reward was lost. Another man heard it and said: I do not think that there is any harm in it. They quarrelled until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard it, and he said: Glory be to Allah! There is no harm if he is rewarded and praised. I saw that Abud Darda was pleased with it and began to raise his hand to him and say: Did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He said: Yes. He continued to repeat it to him so often that I thought he was going to kneel down. He said: On another day he again passed us. Abud Darda said to him: (Tell us) a word which benefits us and does not harm you. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: One who spends on (the maintenance of) horses (for jihad) is like the one who spreads his hand to give alms (sadaqah) and does not withhold it. He then passed us on another day. Abud Darda said to him: (Tell us) a word which benefits us and does no harm to you. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Khuraym al-Asadi would be a fine man were it not for the length of his hair, which reaches the shoulders, and the way he lets his lower garment hang down. When Khuraym heard that, he hurriedly, took a knife, cut his hair in line with his ears and raised his lower garment half way up his legs. He then passed us on another day. Abud Darda said to him: (tell us) a word which benefits us and does not harm you. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: You are coming to your brethren; so tidy your mounts and tidy your dress, until you are like a mole among the people. Allah does not like obscene words or deeds, or do intentional committing of obscenity. Abu Dawud said: Similarly, Abu Nu'aim narrated from Hisham. He said: Until you will be like a mole among the people.
Hadith 4419
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
يَزِيدُ بْنُ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ هَزَّالٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ يَتِيمًا فِي حِجْرِ أَبِي فَأَصَابَ جَارِيَةً مِنَ الْحَيِّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبِي : ائْتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبِرْهُ بِمَا صَنَعْتَ لَعَلَّهُ يَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكَ ، وَإِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ بِذَلِكَ رَجَاءَ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ مَخْرَجًا ، فَأَتَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي زَنَيْتُ فَأَقِمْ عَلَيَّ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَعَادَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي زَنَيْتُ فَأَقِمْ عَلَيَّ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَعَادَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي زَنَيْتُ فَأَقِمْ عَلَيَّ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ ، حَتَّى قَالَهَا أَرْبَعَ مِرَارٍ ، قَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّكَ قَدْ قُلْتَهَا أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ ، فَبِمَنْ ؟ قَالَ : بِفُلَانَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ ضَاجَعْتَهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : هَلْ بَاشَرْتَهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : هَلْ جَامَعْتَهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَأَمَرَ بِهِ أَنْ يُرْجَمَ فَأُخْرِجَ بِهِ إِلَى الْحَرَّةِ ، فَلَمَّا رُجِمَ فَوَجَدَ مَسَّ الْحِجَارَةِ جَزِعَ ، فَخَرَجَ يَشْتَدُّ فَلَقِيَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُنَيْسٍ وَقَدْ عَجَزَ أَصْحَابُهُ ، فَنَزَعَ لَهُ بِوَظِيفِ بَعِيرٍ فَرَمَاهُ بِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ : هَلَّا تَرَكْتُمُوهُ لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَتُوبَ فَيَتُوبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ " .
Narrated Nuaym ibn Huzzal: Yazid ibn Nuaym ibn Huzzal, on his father's authority said: Maiz ibn Malik was an orphan under the protection of my father. He had illegal sexual intercourse with a slave-girl belonging to a clan. My father said to him: Go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and inform him of what you have done, for he may perhaps ask Allah for your forgiveness. His purpose in that was simply a hope that it might be a way of escape for him. So he went to him and said: Messenger of Allah! I have committed fornication, so inflict on me the punishment ordained by Allah. He (the Prophet) turned away from him, so he came back and said: Messenger of Allah! I have committed fornication, so inflict on me the punishment ordained by Allah. He (again) turned away from him, so he came back and said: Messenger of Allah! I have committed fornication, so inflict on me the punishment ordained by Allah. When he uttered it four times, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: You have said it four times. With whom did you commit it? He replied: With so and so. He asked: Did you lie down with her? He replied: Yes. He asked: Had your skin been in contact with hers? He replied. Yes. He asked: Did you have intercourse with her? He said: Yes. So he (the Prophet) gave orders that he should be stoned to death. He was then taken out to the Harrah, and while he was being stoned he felt the effect of the stones and could not bear it and fled. But Abdullah ibn Unays encountered him when those who had been stoning him could not catch up with him. He threw the bone of a camel's foreleg at him, which hit him and killed him. They then went to the Prophet ﷺ and reported it to him. He said: Why did you not leave him alone. Perhaps he might have repented and been forgiven by Allah.
Hadith 4449
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، أَنَّ
زَيْدَ بْنَ أَسْلَمَ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : أَتَى نَفَرٌ مِنْ يَهُودَ فَدَعَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْقُفِّ فَأَتَاهُمْ فِي بَيْتِ الْمِدْرَاسِ ، فَقَالُوا : " يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَّا زَنَى بِامْرَأَةٍ ، فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَوَضَعُوا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وِسَادَةً فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : ائْتُونيِ بِالتَّوْرَاةِ فَأُتِيَ بِهَا ، فَنَزَعَ الْوِسَادَةَ مِنْ تَحْتِهِ فَوَضَعَ التَّوْرَاةَ عَلَيْهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : آمَنْتُ بِكِ وَبِمَنْ أَنْزَلَكِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : ائْتُونِي بِأَعْلَمِكُمْ ، فَأُتِيَ بِفَتًى شَابٍّ " ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ قِصَّةَ الرَّجْمِ ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ .
Narrated Abdullah Ibn Umar: A group of Jews came and invited the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to Quff. So he visited them in their school. They said: Abul Qasim, one of our men has committed fornication with a woman; so pronounce judgment upon them. They placed a cushion for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who sat on it and said: Bring the Torah. It was then brought. He then withdrew the cushion from beneath him and placed the Torah on it saying: I believed in thee and in Him Who revealed thee. He then said: Bring me one who is learned among you. Then a young man was brought. The transmitter then mentioned the rest of the tradition of stoning similar to the one transmitted by Malik from Nafi (No. 4431).
Hadith 4702
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ
عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ مُوسَى قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ أَرِنَا آدَمَ الَّذِي أَخْرَجَنَا وَنَفْسَهُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَأَرَاهُ اللَّهُ آدَمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَنْتَ أَبُونَا آدَمُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَنْتَ الَّذِي نَفَخَ اللَّهُ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ وَعَلَّمَكَ الْأَسْمَاءَ كُلَّهَا ، وَأَمَرَ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَسَجَدُوا لَكَ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنْ أَخْرَجْتَنَا وَنَفْسَكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ : وَمَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ : أَنَا مُوسَى ، قَالَ : أَنْتَ نَبِيُّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الَّذِي كَلَّمَكَ اللَّهُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحِجَابِ ، لَمْ يَجْعَلْ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ رَسُولًا مِنْ خَلْقِهِ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَفَمَا وَجَدْتَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُخْلَقَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فِيمَ تَلُومُنِي فِي شَيْءٍ سَبَقَ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى فِيهِ الْقَضَاءُ قَبْلِي ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ فَحَجَّ آدَمُ ، مُوسَى ، فَحَجَّ آدَمُ ، مُوسَى " .
Umar bin al-Khattab reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Moses said: My lord, show us Adam who caused us and himself to come out from Paradise. So Allah showed him Adam. He asked: Are you our father, Adam? Adam said to him: Yes. He said: Are you the one into whom Allah breathed of his spirit, taught you all the names, and commanded angels (to prostrate) and they prostrated to you? He replied: Yes. He asked: Then what moved you to cause us and yourself to come out from paradise? Adam asked him: And who are you? He said: Yes. He asked: Did you not find that was decreed in the book (records) of Allah before I was created? He replied: Yes. He asked: Then why do you blame me about a thing for which Divine decree had already passed before me ? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: So Adam got the better of Moses in argument ﷺ.
Hadith 4907
Abu al-Darda said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Men given to cursing will not be witnesses or intercessors.
Hadith 4963
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي الزَّرْقَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ : " أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ضَرَبَ ابْنًا لَهُ تَكَنَّى : أَبَا عِيسَى ، وَأَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ تَكَنَّى بابي عِيسَى ، فَقَالَ لَهُ
عُمَرُ " أَمَا يَكْفِيكَ أَنْ تُكْنَى بابي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَنَّانِي , فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ ، وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ ، وَإِنَّا فِي جَلْجَتِنَا ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُكْنَى بابي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى هَلَكَ " .
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Zayd ibn Aslam quoted his father as saying: Umar ibn al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) struck one of his sons who was given the kunyah Abu Isa, and al-Mughirah ibn Shubah had the kunyah Abu Isa. Umar said to him: Is it not sufficient for you that you are called by the kunyah Abu Abdullah? He replied: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave me this kunyah. Thereupon he said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was forgiven all his sins, past and those followed. But we are among the people similar to us. Henceforth he was called by the kunyah Abu Abdullah until he died.
Hadith 4987
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: I never heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ attributing anyone to anything except to religion.
Hadith 5116
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Allah, Most High, has removed from you the pride of the pre-Islamic period and its boasting in ancestors. One is only a pious believer or a miserable sinner. You are sons of Adam, and Adam came from dust. Let the people cease to boast about their ancestors. They are merely fuel in Jahannam; or they will certainly be of less account with Allah than the beetle which rolls dung with its nose.