Hadith 575
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : " سَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهَا يَعْنِي النَّجْمَ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ وَالْجِنُّ وَالْإِنْسُ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَرَوْنَ السُّجُودَ فِي سُورَةِ النَّجْمِ ، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ : لَيْسَ فِي الْمُفَصَّلِ سَجْدَةٌ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، وَالْقَوْلُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الثَّوْرِيُّ ، وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، وَالشَّافِعِيُّ ، وَأَحْمَدُ ، وَإِسْحَاق .
´Ibn Abbas narrated:` "The Messenger of Allah prostrated for it - meaning (in Surat) An-Najm - and so did the Muslims, the idolaters, the Jinns, and the people."
Hadith 983
´Thabit narrated from Anas, that:` The Prophet entered upon a young man while he was dying. So he said: "How do you feel?" He said: "By Allah! O Messenger of Allah! Indeed I hope in Allah and I fear from my sins." So the Messenger of Allah said: "These two will not be gathered in a worshipper's heart at a time such as this, except that Allah will grant him what he hopes and make him safe from what he fears."
Hadith 1059
´Abu Al-Aswad Ad-Dill narrated:` "I arrived in Al-Madinah and while I was sitting with Umar bin Al-Khattab they passed by with a funeral, over (a person) whom they were praising with good. Umar said: 'Granted.' I said to Umar: 'What is granted?' He said: 'I said as the Messenger of Allah said: "There is no Muslim about whom three bear witness, except that he is granted Paradise." He said: "And two (as well)." He said: 'We did not ask the Messenger of Allah about one.'"
Hadith 1259
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا أَصَابَ الْمُكَاتَبُ حَدًّا ، أَوْ مِيرَاثًا وَرِثَ بِحِسَابِ مَا عَتَقَ مِنْهُ " ، وقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُؤَدِّي الْمُكَاتَبُ بِحِصَّةِ مَا أَدَّى دِيَةَ حُرٍّ وَمَا بَقِيَ دِيَةَ عَبْدٍ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ . وَهَكَذَا رَوَى
يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . وَرَوَى خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَوْلَهُ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ ، وقَالَ أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ ، الْمُكَاتَبُ عَبْدٌ مَا بَقِيَ عَلَيْهِ دِرْهَمٌ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ : سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ ، وَأَحْمَدَ ، وَإِسْحَاق .
Narrated from Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a mukatab slave becomes entitled to blood money or inheritance, he will receive a share according to the extent to which he has been freed." He also said: "The mukatab will be given blood money in proportion to the amount of the contract price he has paid, and for the remainder, he will be given the blood money of a slave." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith of Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) is Hasan (good).
2- Similarly, Yahya bin Abi Kathir narrated from Ikrimah, and Ikrimah from Ibn Abbas, and Ibn Abbas from the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).
3- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her).
4- However, Khalid al-Hadha also narrated from Ikrimah (but according to him), Ikrimah narrated from the statement of Ali (may Allah be pleased with him).
5- Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions and others act upon this hadith. And most of the people of knowledge among the Companions and others say that as long as even one dirham remains upon the mukatab, he is a slave. This is also the saying of Sufyan Thawri, Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq bin Rahwayh.
Hadith 2115
´Wathilah bin Al-Asqa' narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said:` "The woman collects three inheritance: Whomever she freed, whomever she found, and the child for which she made Li'an."
Hadith 2514
حَدَّثَنَا
بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَيَّارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، عَنْ
حَنْظَلَةَ الْأُسَيِّدِيِّ وَكَانَ مِنْ كُتَّابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي ، فَقَالَ : مَا لَكَ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ ؟ قَالَ : نَافَقَ حَنْظَلَةُ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ نَكُونُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُذَكِّرُنَا بِالنَّارِ وَالْجَنَّةِ كَأَنَّا رَأْيَ عَيْنٍ فَإِذَا رَجَعْنَا إِلَى الْأَزْوَاجِ وَالضَّيْعَةِ نَسِينَا كَثِيرًا ، قَالَ : فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّا لَكَذَلِكَ انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَانْطَلَقْنَا فَلَمَّا رَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : مَا لَكَ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ ؟ قَالَ : نَافَقَ حَنْظَلَةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَكُونُ عِنْدَكَ تُذَكِّرُنَا بِالنَّارِ وَالْجَنَّةِ كَأَنَّا رَأْيَ عَيْنٍ فَإِذَا رَجَعْنَا عَافَسْنَا الْأَزْوَاجَ وَالضَّيْعَةَ وَنَسِينَا كَثِيرًا ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَوْ تَدُومُونَ عَلَى الْحَالِ الَّذِي تَقُومُونَ بِهَا مِنْ عِنْدِي لَصَافَحَتْكُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ فِي مَجَالِسِكُمْ وَفِي طُرُقِكُمْ وَعَلَى فُرُشِكُمْ ، وَلَكِنْ يَا حَنْظَلَةُ سَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً وَسَاعَةً " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Abu 'Uthman narrated from Hanzalah Al-Usaidi – and he was one of the scribes of the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w)- that he passed by Abu Bakr while he was crying, so he(Abu Bakr) said to him:` “What is wrong with you, O Hanzalah?” He replied: “Hanzalah has become a hypocrite O Abu Bakr! When we are with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) we remember the Fire and Paradise as if we are looking at them with the naked eye. But when we return we busy ourselves with our wives and livelihood and we forget so much.” He(Abu Bakr) said: “By Allah! The same thing happens to me. Let us go to the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w).” (Hanzalah said:) “So he went." When the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saw him, he said: “What is wrong with you O Hanzalah?” He said: “Hanzalah has become a hypocrite O Messenger of Allah! When we are with you we remember the Fire and Paradise as if we can see them with the naked eye. But when we return we are busy with our wives and livelihood, and we forget so much.” He said: “So the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'If you were to abide in the state that you are in when you are with me, then the Angels would shake hands with you in your gatherings, and upon your bedding, and in your paths. But O Hanzalah! There is a time for this and a time for that.'” (Sahih)
Hadith 3675
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ : أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَتَصَدَّقَ فَوَافَقَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدِي مَالًا ، فَقُلْتُ : الْيَوْمَ أَسْبِقُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ إِنْ سَبَقْتُهُ يَوْمًا ، قَالَ : فَجِئْتُ بِنِصْفِ مَالِي , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا أَبْقَيْتَ لِأَهْلِكَ ؟ " , قُلْتُ : مِثْلَهُ ، وَأَتَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِكُلِّ مَا عِنْدَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا أَبْقَيْتَ لِأَهْلِكَ ؟ " , قَالَ : أَبْقَيْتُ لَهُمُ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، قُلْتُ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَسْبِقُهُ إِلَى شَيْءٍ أَبَدًا . قَالَ : هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Zaid bin Aslam:` "I heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab saying: 'We were ordered by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to give in charity, and that coincided with a time in which I had some wealth, so I said, "Today I will beat Abu Bakr, if ever I beat him."' So I came with half of my wealth, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "What did you leave for your family?" I said: "The like of it." And Abu Bakr came with everything he had, so he said: "O Abu Bakr! What did you leave for your family?" He said: "I left Allah and His Messenger for them." I said: '[By Allah] I will never be able to beat him to something.'"