Hadith 6
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'I have indeed urged you with regard to the Siwak.'"
Hadith 14
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "A time limit was set for us, by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), regarding trimming the mustache, clipping the nails and plucking the pubes; we were not to leave that for more than forty days," on one occasion he said: "Forty nights."
Hadith 19
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) entered Al-Khala' (the toilet) and said: 'Allahumma inni a'uthu bika min al-khubuthi wal-khaba'ith (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from male and female devils)."[1] [1] See Ma'alam As-Sunan by Al-Khattabi. And Al-Khala' is the area one relieves oneself in. It refers to outside or other than that, it should not be understood to mean toilet only.
Hadith 45
´Anas bin Malik said:` "When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would go to the toilet, I and another boy like me would bring a small leather vessel of water and he would clean himself with water."
Hadith 53
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا بَالَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " دَعُوهُ لَا تُزْرِمُوهُ ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ دَعَا بِدَلْوٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَيْهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : يَعْنِي لَا تَقْطَعُوا عَلَيْهِ .
´It was narrated from Anas that a Bedouin urinated in the Masjid, and some of the people went after him, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "Leave him and do not restrain him." When he had finished he called for a bucket (of water) and poured it over it. [1] Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasa'i) said: "Meaning: 'Do not interrupt him.'" [1]The author will cite this narration again in No. 330 as a possible proof for setting the minimum, since it mentions "a bucket" as if this is the minium amount required.
Hadith 54
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبِيدَةُ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : بَالَ أَعْرَابِيُّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، " فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِدَلْوٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَصُبَّ عَلَيْهِ " .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "A Bedouin urinated in the Masjid, and the Prophet (ﷺ) ordered that a bucket (be brought) and poured over it."
Hadith 55
أَخْبَرَنَا
سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، قال : سَمِعْتُ
أَنَسًا ، يَقُولُ : جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَبَالَ فَصَاحَ بِهِ النَّاسُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اتْرُكُوهُ " ، فَتَرَكُوهُ حَتَّى بَالَ ، ثُمَّ " أَمَرَ بِدَلْوٍ فَصُبَّ عَلَيْهِ " .
´Anas said:` "A Bedouin came to the Masjid and urinated, and the people yelled at him, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Leave him alone.' So they left him alone. When he had finished urinating, he ordered that a bucket (be brought) and poured over it."
Hadith 69
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "An announcer came to us from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: 'Allah and His Messenger forbid you from (eating) the flesh of domestic donkeys, for it is filth.'"
Hadith 73
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Jabr said:` "I heard Anas bin Malik say: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform Wudu' with a Makkuk (cup) and Ghusl with five Makkuks (cups).'"
Hadith 76
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، عَنْ
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " وَحَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ فَالْتَمَسَ النَّاسُ الْوَضُوءَ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوهُ ، فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِوَضُوءٍ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْإِنَاءِ ، وَأَمَرَ النَّاسَ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّئُوا فَرَأَيْتُ الْمَاءَ يَنْبُعُ مِنْ تَحْتِ أَصَابِعِهِ حَتَّى تَوَضَّئُوا مِنْ عِنْدِ آخِرِهِمْ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when the time for 'Asr prayer had come. The people looked for (water for) Wudu' but they could not find any. Then some (water for) Wudu' was brought to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He put his hand in that vessel and told the poeple to perform Wudu', and I saw water springing from beneath his fingers, until they had all performed Wudu'."
Hadith 78
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ ،
وَقَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : طَلَبَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَضُوءًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " هَلْ مَعَ أَحَدٍ مِنْكُمْ مَاءٌ ؟ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي الْمَاءِ ، وَيَقُولُ : تَوَضَّئُوا بِسْمِ اللَّهِ ، فَرَأَيْتُ الْمَاءَ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَصَابِعِهِ حَتَّى تَوَضَّئُوا مِنْ عِنْدِ آخِرِهِمْ " . قَالَ ثَابِتٌ : قُلْتُ لِأَنَسٍ : كَمْ تُرَاهُمْ ؟ قَالَ : نَحْوًا مِنْ سَبْعِينَ .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "Some of the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) were looking for (water for) Wudu'. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Do any of you have water?' He put his hand in the water and said: 'Perform Wudu' in the Name of Allah.' I saw the water coming out from between his fingers until they had all performed Wudu'." Thabit said: "I said to Anas: 'How many did you see?' He said: 'About seventy.'"
Hadith 131
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أُتِيَ بِإِنَاءٍ صَغِيرٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ . قُلْتُ : أَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ لِكُلِّ صَلَاةٍ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ " ، قَالَ : فَأَنْتُمْ ؟ قَالَ : كُنَّا نُصَلِّي الصَّلَوَاتِ مَا لَمْ نُحْدِثْ ، قَالَ : وَقَدْ كُنَّا نُصَلِّي الصَّلَوَاتِ بِوُضُوءٍ .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin 'Amir that Anas mentioned:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was brought a small vessel (of water) and he performed Wudu'." I said: "Did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) perform Wudu' for every prayer?" He said: "Yes." He said: "What about you?" He said: "We used to pray all the prayers so long as we did not commit Hadath." He said: "And we used to pray all the prayers with (one) Wudu'."
Hadith 195
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ سَأَلَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمَرْأَةِ تَرَى فِي مَنَامِهَا مَا يَرَى الرَّجُلُ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا أَنْزَلَتِ الْمَاءَ فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ " .
´It was narrated from Anas that Umm Sulaim asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about a woman who sees in her dream something like a man sees. He said:` "If water is released then let her perform Ghusl."
Hadith 200
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَاءُ الرَّجُلِ غَلِيظٌ أَبْيَضُ ، وَمَاءُ الْمَرْأَةِ رَقِيقٌ أَصْفَرُ ، فَأَيُّهُمَا سَبَقَ كَانَ الشَّبَهُ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The man's water is thick and white, and the woman's water is thin and yellow. Whichever of them comes first, the child will resemble (that parent).'"
Hadith 230
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Jabr said:` "I heard Anas bin Malik say: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform Wudu' with a Makkuk and Ghusl with five Makkuks.'"
Hadith 264
It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went around all his wives and only performed Ghusl once.
Hadith 265
It was narrated from Anas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to (go around) all his wives and perform Ghusl once.
Hadith 289
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
ثَابِثٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : كَانَتْ الْيَهُودُ إِذَا حَاضَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْهُمْ لَمْ يُؤَاكِلُوهُنَّ وَلَمْ يُشَارِبُوهُنَّ وَلَمْ يُجَامِعُوهُنَّ فِي الْبُيُوتِ ، فَسَأَلُوا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْمَحِيضِ قُلْ هُوَ أَذًى سورة البقرة آية 222 الْآيَةَ " فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُؤَاكِلُوهُنَّ وَيُشَارِبُوهُنَّ وَيُجَامِعُوهُنَّ فِي الْبُيُوتِ ، وَأَنْ يَصْنَعُوا بِهِنَّ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ مَا خَلَا الْجِمَاعَ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "When one of their womenfolk menstruated, the Jews would not eat or drink with them, nor mix with them in their houses. They asked the Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) about that, and Allah the Mighty and Sublime revealed: The ask you concerning menstruation. Say: 'That is an Adha (a harmful thing).'[2] So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded them to eat and drink with them (menstruating women) and to mix with them in their houses, and to do everything with them except intercourse. The Jews said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) does not leave anything against it.' Usaid bin Hudair and 'Abbad bin Bishr went and told the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and they said: 'Should we have intercourse with them when they are menstruating?' The expression of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) changed greatly until we thought that he was angry with them, and they left. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) received a gift of milk, so he sent someone to bring them back and he gave them some to drink, so they knew that he was not angry with them." [1] Al-Baqarah 2:222. [2] Al-Baqarah 2:222.
Hadith 306
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، أَنَّ
أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ ، أَنَّ أُنَاسًا أَوْ رِجَالًا مِنْ عُكْلٍ قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَكَلَّمُوا بِالْإِسْلَامِ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا أَهْلُ ضَرْعٍ وَلَمْ نَكُنْ أَهْلَ رِيفٍ وَاسْتَوْخَمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ " فَأَمَرَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَوْدٍ وَرَاعٍ ، وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَخْرُجُوا فِيهَا فَيَشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا وَأَبْوَالِهَا " . فَلَمَّا صَحُّوا وَكَانُوا بِنَاحِيَةِ الْحَرَّةِ ، كَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِمْ وَقَتَلُوا رَاعِيَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاسْتَاقُوا الذَّوْدَ ، فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَعَثَ الطَّلَبَ فِي آثَارِهِمْ ، فَأُتِيَ بِهِمْ فَسَمَرُوا أَعْيُنَهُمْ وَقَطَعُوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ ، ثُمَّ تُرِكُوا فِي الْحَرَّةِ عَلَى حَالِهِمْ حَتَّى مَاتُوا .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik narrated that "some people from 'Ukl came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and spoke about Islam. They said:` 'O Messenger of Allah, we are nomads who follows the herds, not farmers and growers, and the climate of Al-Madinah does not suit us.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)told them to go out to a flock of female camels and drink their milk and urine. When they recovered - and they were in the vicinity of Al-Harrah - they apostatized after having become Muslim, killed the camel-herder of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and drove the camels away. News of that reached the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he sent people after them. They were brought back, their eyes were smoldered with heated nails, their hands and feet cut off, then they were left in Al-Harrah in that state until they died."
Hadith 307
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي
زَيْدُ بْنُ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ ، عَنْ
طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قال : قَدِمَ أَعْرَابٌ مِنْ عُرَيْنَةَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَسْلَمُوا فَاجْتَوَوْا الْمَدِينَةَ حَتَّى اصْفَرَّتْ أَلْوَانُهُمْ وَعَظُمَتْ بُطُونُهُمْ ، فَبَعَثَ بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى لِقَاحٍ لَهُ " وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا وَأَبْوَالِهَا " . حَتَّى صَحُّوا ، فَقَتَلُوا رَاعِيَهَا وَاسْتَاقُوا الْإِبِلَ ، فَبَعَثَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَلَبِهِمْ ، فَأُتِيَ بِهِمْ فَقَطَعَ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ وَسَمَرَ أَعْيُنَهُمْ . قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ لِأَنَسٍ وَهُوَ يُحَدِّثُهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ : بِكُفْرٍ أَمْ بِذَنْبٍ ؟ قَالَ : بِكُفْرٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : لَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا ، قَالَ : عَنْ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ غَيْرَ طَلْحَةَ ، وَالصَّوَابُ عِنْدِي وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، مُرْسَلٌ .
´It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that some Bedouins from 'Urainah came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and became Muslims, but the climate of Al-Madinah did not suit them; their skin turned yellow and their stomachs became swollen. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent them to some pregnant camels of his and told them to drink their milk and urine until they recovered. Then they killed the camel-herder and drove the camels away. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent people after then and they were brought back. their hands and feet were cut off and their eyes were smoldered with burning nails. The Commander of the Believers, 'Abdul-Malik, said to Anas - when he was narrating this Hadith to him - "(Were they being punished) for Kufr or for a sin?" He said:` "For Kufr."
Hadith 309
It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet (ﷺ took the hem of his garment and spat on it, rubbed it together briefly and let it drop.
Hadith 330
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا بَالَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تُزْرِمُوهُ ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ دَعَا بِدَلْوٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَيْهِ " .
´It was narrated from Anas that a Bedouin urinated in the Masjid, and some of the people went after him, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "Do not restrain him." When he had finished he called from a bucket (of water) and poured over it.
Hadith 346
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Jabr said:` "I heard Anas bin Malik say: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to perform Wudu' with a Makkuk (cup) and Ghusl with five Makkuks (cups).'"
Hadith 369
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : كَانَتْ الْيَهُودُ إِذَا حَاضَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْهُمْ لَمْ يُؤَاكِلُوهُنَّ وَلَا يُشَارِبُوهُنَّ وَلَا يُجَامِعُوهُنَّ فِي الْبُيُوتِ ، فَسَأَلُوا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْمَحِيضِ قُلْ هُوَ أَذًى سورة البقرة آية 222 الْآيَةَ ، " فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُؤَاكِلُوهُنَّ وَيُشَارِبُوهُنَّ وَيُجَامِعُوهُنَّ فِي الْبُيُوتِ ، وَأَنْ يَصْنَعُوا بِهِنَّ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ مَا خَلَا الْجِمَاعَ " ، فَقَالَتْ الْيَهُودُ : مَا يَدَعُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِنَا إِلَّا خَالَفَنَا ، فَقَامَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ ، وَعَبَّادُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ فَأَخْبَرَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَا : أَنُجَامِعُهُنَّ فِي الْمَحِيضِ ؟ فَتَمَعَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَمَعُّرًا شَدِيدًا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ قَدْ غَضِبَ ، فَقَامَا فَاسْتَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَدِيَّةَ لَبَنٍ فَبَعَثَ فِي آثَارِهِمَا فَرَدَّهُمَا فَسَقَاهُمَا ، فَعُرِفَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَغْضَبْ عَلَيْهِمَا .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "When one of their womenfolk menstruated, the Jews would not eat or drink with them, or mix with them in their houses. They (the Companions) asked the Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) about that, and Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed the Ayah: They ask you concerning menstruation. Say: "That is an Adha (a harmful thing).[2] So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded them to eat and drink with them (menstruating women) and to mix them in their houses, and to do everything with them except intercourse. The Jews said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) does not leave anything of our affairs except he goes against it.' Usaid bin Hudair and 'Abbad bin Bishr went and told the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and they said: 'Should we have intercourse with them when they are menstruating?' The expression of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) changed greatly until we thought he was angry with them, and they left. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) received a gift of milk, so he sent someone to bring them back and he gave them some to drink, so we knew that he was not angry with them." [1] Al-Baqarah 2:222 [2] Al-Baqarah 2:222
Hadith 444
´It was narrated from Anas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "If anyone of you feels drowsy during his Salah, let him go and take a nap."
Hadith 449
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتَوَائِيُّ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " بَيْنَا أَنَا عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ بَيْنَ النَّائِمِ وَالْيَقْظَانِ ، إِذْ أَقْبَلَ أَحَدُ الثَّلَاثَةِ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ ، فَأُتِيتُ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مَلْآنَ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا فَشَقَّ مِنَ النَّحْرِ إِلَى مَرَاقِّ الْبَطْنِ فَغَسَلَ الْقَلْبَ بِمَاءِ زَمْزَمَ ثُمَّ مُلِئَ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا ، ثُمَّ أُتِيتُ بِدَابَّةٍ دُونَ الْبَغْلِ وَفَوْقَ الْحِمَارِ ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَأَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا ، فَقِيلَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : جِبْرِيلُ ، قِيلَ : وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ : مُحَمَّدٌ ، قِيلَ : وَقَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ، مَرْحَبًا بِهِ وَنِعْمَ الْمَجِيءُ جَاءَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنَ ابْنٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الثَّانِيَةَ ، قِيلَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : جِبْرِيلُ ، قِيلَ : وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ : مُحَمَّدٌ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى يَحْيَى ، وَعِيسَى فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِمَا ، فَقَالَا : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الثَّالِثَةَ ، قِيلَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : جِبْرِيلُ ، قِيلَ : وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ : مُحَمَّدٌ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى يُوسُفَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الرَّابِعَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى إِدْرِيسَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الْخَامِسَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى هَارُونَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ السَّادِسَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، فَلَمَّا جَاوَزْتُهُ بَكَى ، قِيلَ : مَا يُبْكِيكَ ؟ قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، هَذَا الْغُلَامُ الَّذِي بَعَثْتَهُ بَعْدِي يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِهِ الْجَنَّةَ أَكْثَرُ وَأَفْضَلُ مِمَّا يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ السَّابِعَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنَ ابْنٍ وَنَبِيٍّ ، ثُمَّ رُفِعَ لِي الْبَيْتُ الْمَعْمُورُ ، فَسَأَلْتُ جِبْرِيلَ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا الْبَيْتُ الْمَعْمُورُ يُصَلِّي فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ فَإِذَا خَرَجُوا مِنْهُ لَمْ يَعُودُوا فِيهِ آخِرَ مَا عَلَيْهِمْ ، ثُمَّ رُفِعَتْ لِي سِدْرَةُ الْمُنْتَهَى فَإِذَا نَبْقُهَا مِثْلُ قِلَالِ هَجَرٍ وَإِذَا وَرَقُهَا مِثْلُ آذَانِ الْفِيَلَةِ وَإِذَا فِي أَصْلِهَا أَرْبَعَةُ أَنْهَارٍ نَهْرَانِ بَاطِنَانِ وَنَهْرَانِ ظَاهِرَانِ ، فَسَأَلْتُ جِبْرِيلَ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَّا الْبَاطِنَانِ فَفِي الْجَنَّةِ وَأَمَّا الظَّاهِرَانِ فَالْفُرَاتُ وَالنَّيْل ، ثُمَّ فُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ خَمْسُونَ صَلَاةً فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : فُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ خَمْسُونَ صَلَاةً ، قَالَ : إِنِّي أَعْلَمُ بِالنَّاسِ مِنْكَ ، إِنِّي عَالَجْتُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَشَدَّ الْمُعَالَجَةِ وَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَنْ يُطِيقُوا ذَلِكَ فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَاسْأَلْهُ أَنْ يُخَفِّفَ عَنْكَ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي فَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ يُخَفِّفَ عَنِّي فَجَعَلَهَا أَرْبَعِينَ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : جَعَلَهَا أَرْبَعِينَ ، فَقَالَ لِي مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ الْأُولَى ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَجَعَلَهَا ثَلَاثِينَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ لِي مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ الْأُولَى ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي فَجَعَلَهَا عِشْرِينَ ثُمَّ عَشْرَةً ثُمَّ خَمْسَةً ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ لِي مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ الْأُولَى ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَسْتَحِي مِنْ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ أَرْجِعَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَنُودِيَ أَنْ قَدْ أَمْضَيْتُ فَرِيضَتِي وَخَفَّفْتُ عَنْ عِبَادِي وَأَجْزِي بِالْحَسَنَةِ عَشْرَ أَمْثَالِهَا " .
´It was narrated from Anas bin Malik, from Malik bin Sa'sa'ah, that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` "While I was at the Ka'bah, in a state between sleep and wakefulness, three men came, and one of them who was in the middle came toward me. I was brought a basin of gold, filled with wisdom and faith, and he slit open from the throat to the lower abdomen, and washed the heart with Zamzam water, then - "it was filled with wisdom and faith. Then I was brought a riding-beast, smaller than a mule and bigger than a donkey. I set off with Jibril, peace be upon him, and we came to the lowest heaven. It was said: 'Who is with you?' He said: 'Muhammad.' It was said: 'Has (revelation) been sent to him? Welcome to him, what an excellent visit his is.' I came to Adam, peace be upon him, and greeted him, and he said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent son and Prophet.' Then we came to the second heaven and it was said: 'Who is this?' He said: 'Jibra'il.' [1] It was said: 'Who is with you?' he said: 'Muhammad.' And the same exchange took place. I came to Yahya and 'Eisa, peace be upon them both, and greeted them, and they said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent brother and Prophet.' Then we came to the third heaven and it was said: 'Who is this?' He said: 'Jibra'il.' It was said: 'Who is with you?' He said: 'Muhammad.' And the same exchange took place. I came to Yusuf, peace be upon him, and greeted him, and he said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent brother and Prophet.' Then we came to the fourth heaven and the same exchange took place. I came to Idris, peace be upon him, and greeted him, and he said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent brother and Prophet.' Then we came to the fifth heaven and the same exchange took place. I came to Harun, peace be upon him, and greeted him, and he said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent brother and Prophet.' Then we came to the sixth heaven and the same exchange took place. I came to Musa, peace be upon him, and greeted him, and he said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent brother and Prophet.' What I passed him, he wept, and it was said: 'Why are you weeping?' He said: 'O Lord, this young man whom You have sent after me, more of his Ummah will enter Paradise than from my nation, and they will be more virtuous than them.' Then we came to the seventh heaven and a similar exchange took place. I came to Ibrahim, peace be upon him, and greeted him, and he said: 'Welcome to you! What an excellent son and Prophet.' Then I was taken up to the Oft-Frequented House (Al-Bait al-Ma'mur) and I asked Jibra'il about it, and he said: 'This is Al-Bait al-Ma'mur in which seventy thousand angels pray everyday, and when they leave it they never come back.' Then I was taken up to Sidrah Al-Muntaha (the Lote-Tree of the Utmost Boundary). Its fruits were like Qilal [2] of Hajar and its leaves were like the ears of elephants. At its base were four rivers: Two hidden rivers and two manifest rivers. I asked Jibril (About them) and he said: 'The two hidden ones are in paradise, and the two manifest ones are the Euphrates and the Nile.' Then fifty prayers were enjoined upon me. I came to Musa and he said: 'What happened?' I said: 'Fifty prayers have been enjoined upon me.' He said: 'I know more about the people than you. I tried hard with the Children of Israel. Your Ummah will never be able to bear that. Go back to your Lord and ask Him to reduce it for you.' So I went back to my Lord and asked Him to reduce it, and He made it forty. Then I went back to Musa, peace be upon him, and he said: 'What happened?' I said: 'He made it forty.' He said to me something similar to what he said the first time, so I went back to my Lord and He made it thirty. I came to Musa, peace be upon him, and told him, and he said to me something similar to what he said the first time, so I went back to my Lord and he made it twenty, then ten, then five. I came to Musa, peace be upon him, and he said to me something like he had said the first time, but I said: 'I feel too shy before my Lord to go back to Him.' Then it was called out: 'I have decreed (the reward for) My obligation, and I have reduced the burden for My slaves and I will give a ten-fold reward for each good deed.'" [1] It is like this here, while it is Jibra'il the first time it appears in this narration, and Jibra'il is often used in the Hadith literature. [2] Plural of Qullah
Hadith 450
أَخْبَرَنَا
يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قال : أَخْبَرَنِي
يُونُسُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قال
أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ،
وَابْنُ حَزْمٍ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى أَمُرَّ بِمُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ : مَا فَرَضَ رَبُّكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً ، قَالَ لِي مُوسَى : فَرَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ ، فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ ، فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَقَالَ : هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ لَا يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَيَّ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ ، فَقُلْتُ : قَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
´Anas bin Malik and Ibn Hazm said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, enjoined fifty prayers upon my Ummah, and I came back with that until I passed by Musa, peace be upon him, who said: 'What has your Lord enjoined upon your Ummah?' I said: 'He has enjoined fifty prayers on them.' Musa said to me: 'Go back to your Lord, the Mighty and Sublime, for your Ummah will not be able to do that.' So I went back to my Lord, the Mighty and Sublime, and He reduced a portion of it. Then I came back to Musa and told him, and he said: 'Go back to you Lord, for your Ummah will not be able to do that.' So I went back to my Lord, the Mighty and Sublime, and He said: 'They are five (prayers) but they are fifty (in reward), and the Word that comes from Me cannot be changed.' [1] I came back to Musa and he said: 'Go back to your Lord.' I said: 'I feel too shy before my Lord, the Mighty and Sublime.'" [1]See Surah Qaf 50:29.
Hadith 451
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
مَخْلَدٌ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَالِكٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أُتِيتُ بِدَابَّةٍ فَوْقَ الْحِمَارِ وَدُونَ الْبَغْلِ خَطْوُهَا عِنْدَ مُنْتَهَى طَرْفِهَا فَرَكِبْتُ وَمَعِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسِرْتُ ، فَقَالَ : انْزِلْ فَصَلِّ ، فَفَعَلْتُ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ صَلَّيْتَ ، صَلَّيْتَ بِطَيْبَةَ وَإِلَيْهَا الْمُهَاجَرُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : انْزِلْ فَصَلِّ فَصَلَّيْتُ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ صَلَّيْتَ ، صَلَّيْتَ بِطُورِ سَيْنَاءَ حَيْثُ كَلَّمَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : انْزِلْ فَصَلِّ فَنَزَلْتُ فَصَلَّيْتُ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ صَلَّيْتَ ، صَلَّيْتَ بِبَيْتِ لَحْمٍ حَيْثُ وُلِدَ عِيسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ دَخَلْتُ بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ فَجُمِعَ لِي الْأَنْبِيَاءُ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَام ، فَقَدَّمَنِي جِبْرِيلُ حَتَّى أَمَمْتُهُمْ ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا فَإِذَا فِيهَا آدَمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَإِذَا فِيهَا ابْنَا الْخَالَةِ عِيسَى 56 ، وَيَحْيَى عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الثَّالِثَةِ فَإِذَا فِيهَا يُوسُفُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَإِذَا فِيهَا هَارُونُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الْخَامِسَةِ فَإِذَا فِيهَا إِدْرِيسُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ فَإِذَا فِيهَا مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ السَّابِعَةِ فَإِذَا فِيهَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، ثُمَّ صُعِدَ بِي فَوْقَ سَبْعِ سَمَوَاتٍ فَأَتَيْنَا سِدْرَةَ الْمُنْتَهَى فَغَشِيَتْنِي ضَبَابَةٌ فَخَرَرْتُ سَاجِدًا ، فَقِيلَ لِي : إِنِّي يَوْمَ خَلَقْتُ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ فَرَضْتُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أُمَّتِكَ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فَقُمْ بِهَا أَنْتَ وَأُمَّتُكَ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَلَمْ يَسْأَلْنِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : كَمْ فَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أُمَّتِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَقُومَ بِهَا أَنْتَ وَلَا أُمَّتُكَ ، فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَاسْأَلْهُ التَّخْفِيفَ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي فَخَفَّفَ عَنِّي عَشْرًا ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ مُوسَى فَأَمَرَنِي بِالرُّجُوعِ ، فَرَجَعْتُ فَخَفَّفَ عَنِّي عَشْرًا ، ثُمَّ رُدَّتْ إِلَى خَمْسِ صَلَوَاتٍ ، قَالَ : فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَاسْأَلْهُ التَّخْفِيفَ فَإِنَّهُ فَرَضَ عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ صَلَاتَيْنِ فَمَا قَامُوا بِهِمَا ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَسَأَلْتُهُ التَّخْفِيفَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي يَوْمَ خَلَقْتُ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ فَرَضْتُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أُمَّتِكَ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فَخَمْسٌ بِخَمْسِينَ فَقُمْ بِهَا أَنْتَ وَأُمَّتُكَ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهَا مِنَ اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى صِرَّى ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعْ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهَا مِنَ اللَّهِ صِرَّى أَيْ حَتْمٌ فَلَمْ أَرْجِعْ " .
´Anas bin Malik narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "I was brought an animal that was larger than a donkey and smaller than a mule, whose stride could reach as far as it could see. I mounted it, and Jibril was with me, and I set off. Then he said: 'Dismount and pray,' so I did that. He said: 'Do you know where you have prayed? You have prayed in Taibah, which will be the place of the emigration.' Then he said: 'Dismount and pray,' so I prayed. He said: 'Do you know where you have prayed? You have prayed in Mount Sinai, where Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, spoke to Musa, peace be upon him.' So I dismounted and prayed, and he said: 'Do you know where you have prayed? You have prayed in Bethlehem, where 'Eisa, peace be upon him, was born.' Then I entered Bait Al-Maqdis (Jerusalem) where the Prophets, peace be upon them, were assembled for me, and Jibril brought me forward to lead them in prayer. Then I was taken up to the first heaven, where I saw Adam, peace be upon him. Then I was taken up to the second heaven where I saw the maternal cousins 'Eisa and Yahya, peace be upon them. Then I was taken up to the third heaven where I saw Yusuf, peace be upon him. Then I was taken up to the fourth heaven where I saw Harun, peace be upon him. Then I was taken up to the fifth heaven where I saw Idris, peace be upon him. Then I was taken up to the sixth heaven where I saw Musa, peace be upon him. Then I was taken up to the seventh heaven where I saw Ibrahim, peace be upon him. Then I was taken up above seven heavens and we came to Sidrah Al-Muntaha and I was covered with fog. I fell down prostrate and it was said to me: '(Indeed) The day I created the heavens and the Earth, I enjoined upon you and your Ummah fifty prayers, so establish them, you and your Ummah.' I came back to Ibrahim and he did not ask me about anything, then I came to Musa and he said: 'How much did your Lord enjoin upon you and your Ummah?' I said: 'Fifty prayers.' He said: 'You will not be able to establish them, neither you nor your Ummah. Go back to your Lord and ask Him to reduce it.' So I went back to my Lord and He reduced it by ten. Then I came to Musa and he told me to go back, so I went back and He reduced it by ten. Then I came to Musa and he told me to go back, so I went back and He reduced it by ten. Then it was reduced it by ten. Then it was reduced to five prayers. He (Musa) said: 'Go back to you Lord and ask Him to reduce it, for two prayers were enjoined upon the Children of Israel but they did not establish them.' So I went back to my Lord and asked Him to reduce it, but He said: 'The day I created the heavens and the Earth, I enjoined fifty prayers upon you and your Ummah. Five is for fifty, so establish them, you and your Ummah.' I knew that this was what Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, had determined so I went back to Musa, peace be upon him, and he said: 'Go back.' But I knew that it was what Allah had determined, so I did not go back."
Hadith 453
It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the prayers were enjoined in Makkah, and that two angels came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and took him to Zamzam, where they split open his stomach and took out his innards in a basin of gold, and washed them with Zamzam water, then they filled his heart with wisdom and knowledge.
Hadith 460
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ
خَالِدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قال : سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَمْ افْتَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ ؟ قَالَ : " افْتَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ صَلَوَاتٍ خَمْسًا " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَلْ قَبْلَهُنَّ أَوْ بَعْدَهُنَّ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ : " افْتَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ صَلَوَاتٍ خَمْسًا " ، فَحَلَفَ الرَّجُلُ لَا يَزِيدُ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنْ صَدَقَ لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "A man asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): 'O Messenger of Allah, how many prayers has Allah enjoined upon His slaves?' He said: 'Allah has enjoined upon His slaves (five) prayers.' He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, is there anything before them or after them?' He said: 'Allah has enjoined upon His salves (five) prayers.' The man swore that he would not do anything more or less than that. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'If he is speaking the truth he will most certainly enter Paradise.'"
Hadith 470
´It was narrated from Ibn Al-Munkadir and Ibrahim bin Maisarah, that they heard Anas say:` "I prayed Zuhr with the Prophet (ﷺ) in Al-Madinah, four Rak'ahs and 'Asr in Dhul-Hulaifah, two Rak'ahs."
Hadith 478
It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Prophet (ﷺ) prayed Zuhr in Al-Madinah, four Rak'ahs, and he prayed 'Asr in Dhul-Hulaifah, two Rak'ahs.
Hadith 497
´It was narrated from Az-Zuhri he said:` "Anas told me that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out when the sun had passed its zenith, and led them in Zuhr prayer."
Hadith 499
´Hamzah Al-'A'idhi said:` "I heard Anas bin Malik say: 'When the Prophet (ﷺ) halted, he would not move on until he had prayed Zuhr.' A man said: 'Even if it was the middle of the day?' He said: 'Even if it was the middle of the day.'"
Hadith 500
´Khalid bin Dinar Abu Khaldah said:` "I heard Anas bin Malik say: 'When it was hot, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would wait until it cooled down to pray, and when it was cold he would hasten to pray.'"
Hadith 507
´It was narrated from Anas:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray 'Asr, then a person could go to Quba'." One of them [1] said: "And he would come to them when they were prayed." The other said: "And the sub was still high." [1] Both Az-Zuhri and Ishaq bin 'Abdullah narrated it from Anas, so the reference is about them.
Hadith 508
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ " يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ حَيَّةٌ ، وَيَذْهَبُ الذَّاهِبُ إِلَى الْعَوَالِي وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ " .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray 'Asr when the sun was still high and bright, and a person could go to Al-'Awali [1] when the sun was still high." [1] Al-'Awali is the southern most district of Al-Madinah, and it is very big. Its nearest limit is at a distance of about two miles from the center of Al-Madinah. While its furthest limit is about eight miles.
Hadith 509
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to lead us in 'Asr prayer when the sun was still bright and high."
Hadith 510
´It was narrated that Abu Bakr bin 'Uthman bin Sahl bin Hunaif said:` "I heard Abu Umamah bin Sahl say: 'We prayed Zuhr with 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz, then we went out and entered upon Anas bin Malik, and we found him praying 'Asr.'" I said: "O uncle, what is this prayer that you prayed?" He said: "'Asr; this is the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that we used to pray with him."
Hadith 511
´It was narrated that Abu Salamah said:` "We prayed at the time of 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz, then we went to Anas bin Malik and found him praying. when he finished he said to us: 'Have you prayed?' We said: 'We prayed Zuhr.' He said: 'I prayed 'Asr.' They said: 'You have prayed early.' He said: 'Rather I prayed as I saw my companions pray.'"