Hadith 108
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنِي
سَعِيدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْمُؤَذِّنُ ، عَنْ
عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ
ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ ، فَقَالَ : رَأَيْتُ
عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ ، " فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ ، فَأُتِيَ بِمِيضَأَةٍ فَأَصْغَى عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَهَا فِي الْمَاءِ ، فَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلَاثًا وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى ثَلَاثًا وَغَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى ثَلَاثًا ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فَأَخَذَ مَاءً فَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ فَغَسَلَ بُطُونَهُمَا وَظُهُورَهُمَا مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَيْنَ السَّائِلُونَ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ ؟ هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَحَادِيثُ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ الصِّحَاحُ كُلُّهَا تَدُلُّ عَلَى مَسْحِ الرَّأْسِ أَنَّهُ مَرَّةٌ فَإِنَّهُمْ ذَكَرُوا الْوُضُوءَ ثَلَاثًا وَقَالُوا فِيهَا : وَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا عَدَدًا كَمَا ذَكَرُوا فِي غَيْرِهِ .
Abdur-Rahman al-TamiI reported: Ibn Abi Mulaikah was asked about ablution. He said: I saw Uthman bin Affan who was asked about ablution. He called for water. A vessel was then brought to him. He inclined it towords his right hand (poured water upon it). He then put it in the water three times, and washed his face three times. He then put his hand in the water and took it out; then he wiped his head and ears, in and out only once. He then washed his feet, and said: Where are those who asked me to perform ablution? I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performing ablution like that. Abu Dawud said: All the sound traditions narrated by Uthman indicated that the head is to be wiped once, because they mentioned (the washing of each part in) ablution three times. In their versions of tradition they mentioned the wordings: “he wiped his head. ” In this case they did not mention any number as they did in other cases.
Hadith 505
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
زِيَادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ
نَافِعِ بْنِ عُمَرَ يَعْنِي الْجُمَحِيَّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ الْجُمَحِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَّمَهُ الْأَذَانَ ، يَقُولُ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مَُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ مِثْلَ أَذَانِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ، وَمَعْنَاهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَفِي حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ ، قُلْتُ : حَدِّثْنِي عَنْ أَذَانِ أَبِيكَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، قَطْ ، وَكَذَلِكَ حَدِيثُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : ثُمَّ تَرْجِعُ فَتَرْفَعُ صَوْتَكَ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ .
Abu Mahdhurah said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught him the call to prayer (adhan), saying: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah. He then narrated adhan like the one contained in the tradition transmitted by Ibn Juraij from Abd al-aziz bin Abd al-Malik to the same effect. The version Malik bin Dinar has. I asked the son of Abu Mahdhurah, saying: Narrate to me the adhan of your father narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great, that is all. Similar is the version narrated by Jafar bin Sulaiman from the son of Abd Muhdhurah from his uncle on the authority of his grandfather, excepting that he said; Then repeat and raise your voice. Allah is most great. Allah is most great.
Hadith 3611
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Rabiah through the chain of Abu Musab and to the same effect. Sulaiman said: I then met Suhail and asked him about this tradition. He said: I do not know it. I said to him: Rabiah transmitted it to me from you. He said: If Rabiah transmitted it to you from me, then retransmit it from Rabiah on my authority.
Hadith 4478
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn al- Had through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. He said after the word “beating”: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said to his Companions: Reproach him, and they faced him and said: You have not respected Allah, you have not feared Allah and you have not shown shame before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then they released him. Some have also added similar words.