Hadith 11
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جَمِيلِ بْنِ طَرِيفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَيْهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سُهَيْلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ ، ثَائِرُ الرَّأْسِ ، نَسْمَعُ دَوِيَّ صَوْتِهِ ، وَلَا نَفْقَهُ مَا يَقُولُ ، حَتَّى دَنَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الإِسْلَامِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ " ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهُنَّ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، إِلَّا أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ ، وَصِيَامُ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهُ ؟ فَقَالَ : لَا ، إِلَّا أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ ، وَذَكَرَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الزَّكَاةَ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهَا ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، إِلَّا أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ ، قَالَ : فَأَدْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَزِيدُ عَلَى هَذَا ، وَلَا أَنْقُصُ مِنْهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَفْلَحَ إِنْ صَدَقَ " .
It is reported on the authority of Talha bin 'Ubaidullah that a person with dishevelled hair, one of the people of Nejd, came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . We heard the humming of his voice but could not fully discern what he had been saying, till he came nigh to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . It was then (disclosed to us) that he was asking questions pertaining to Islam. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Five prayers during the day and the night. (Upon this he said: Am I obliged to say any other (prayer) besides these? He (the Holy Prophet,) said: No, but whatever you observe voluntarily, out of your own free will, and the fasts of Ramadan. The inquirer said: Am I obliged to do anything else besides this? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No, but whatever you do out of your own free will. And the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) told him about the Zakat (poor-rate). The inquirer said: Am I obliged to pay anything else besides this? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No, but whatever you pay voluntarily out of your own free will. The man turned back and was saying: I would neither make any addition to this, nor will decrease anything out of it. The Prophet (ﷺ) remarked: He is successful, if he is true to what he affirms.
Hadith 52
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنِ
الأَعْرَجِ ، عَنِ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " رَأْسُ الْكُفْرِ نَحْوَ الْمَشْرِقِ ، وَالْفَخْرُ وَالْخُيَلَاءُ فِي أَهْلِ الْخَيْلِ ، وَالإِبِلِ الْفَدَّادِينَ أَهْلِ الْوَبَرِ ، وَالسَّكِينَةُ فِي أَهْلِ الْغَنَمِ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him) remarked: The summit of unbelief is towards the East and the pride and conceitedness is found among the owners of horses and camels who are rude and uncivil, people of the tents, and tranquillity is found among those who rear goats and sheep.
Hadith 71
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ ، قَالَ : صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي إِثْرِ السَّمَاءِ ، كَانَتْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ ، أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ : " أَصْبَحَ مِنْ عِبَادِي مُؤْمِنٌ بِي وَكَافِرٌ ، فَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِفَضْلِ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَتِهِ ، فَذَلِكَ مُؤْمِنٌ بِي ، كَافِرٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ ، وَأَمَّا مَنْ قَالَ مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَذَلِكَ كَافِرٌ بِي ، مُؤْمِنٌ بِالْكَوْكَبِ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him) led the morning prayer at Hudaybiya. There were some marks of the rainfall during the night. At the conclusion of prayer he turned towards people and observed: Do you know what your Lord has said? They replied: Allah and His Messenger know best. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) remarked: He (Allah) said: Some of My bondsmen entered the morning as My believers and some as unbelievers. He who said: We have had a rainfall due to the Blessing and Mercy of Allah, he is My believer and a disbeliever of stars, and who said: We have had a rainfall due to the rising of such and such (star) disbelieved Me and affirmed his faith in the stars.
Hadith 98
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) who narrates from the Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah (ﷺ) who said: He who took up arms against us is not of us.
Hadith 115
حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ
ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الدُّؤَلِيِّ ، عَنْ
سَالِمٍ أَبِي الْغَيْثِ مَوْلَى ابْنِ مُطِيعٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُهُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ
ثَوْرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْغَيْثِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ ، فَفَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا ، فَلَمْ نَغْنَمْ ذَهَبًا ، وَلَا وَرِقًا ، غَنِمْنَا الْمَتَاعَ ، وَالطَّعَامَ ، وَالثِّيَابَ ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى الْوَادِي ، وَمَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَبْدٌ لَهُ وَهَبَهُ ، لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُذَامٍ يُدْعَى رِفَاعَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ مِنْ بَنِي الضُّبَيْبِ ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلْنَا الْوَادِي ، قَامَ عَبْدُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَحُلُّ رَحْلَهُ ، فَرُمِيَ بِسَهْمٍ فَكَانَ فِيهِ حَتْفُهُ ، فَقُلْنَا : هَنِيئًا لَهُ الشَّهَادَةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَلَّا ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ الشَّمْلَةَ لَتَلْتَهِبُ عَلَيْهِ نَارًا ، أَخَذَهَا مِنَ الْغَنَائِمِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ لَمْ تُصِبْهَا الْمَقَاسِمُ ، قَالَ : فَفَزِعَ النَّاسُ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِشِرَاكٍ ، أَوْ شِرَاكَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَصَبْتُ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " شِرَاكٌ مِنَ نَارٍ ، أَوْ شِرَاكَانِ مِنَ نَارٍ " .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) : We went to Khaibar along with the Apostle (ﷺ) and Allah granted us victory. We plundered neither gold nor silver but laid our hands on goods, corn and clothes, and then bent our stops to a valley; along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) there was a slave who was presented to him by one Rifa'a bin Zaid of the family of Judham, a tribe of Dubayb. When we got down into the valley the slave of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and began to unpack the saddle-bag and was suddenly struck by a (stray) arrow which proved fatal. We said: There is a greeting for him, Messenger of Allah, as he is a martyr. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: Nay, not so. By Him in Whose hand is the life of Muhammad, the small garment which he stole from the booty on the day of Khaibar but which did not (legitimately) fall to his lot is burning like the Fire (of Hell) on him. The people were greatly perturbed (on hearing this). A person came there with a lace or two laces and said: Messenger of Allah, I found (them) on the day of Khaibar. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: This is a lace of fire or two laces of fire.
Hadith 151
'Abdullah bin Muhammad narrated the same hadith on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) and in the transmission by Malik the words are that he (the Holy Prophet) recited the verse:" but that my heart may rest at ease" and completed it.
Hadith 169
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَرَانِي لَيْلَةً عِنْدَ الْكَعْبَةِ ، فَرَأَيْتُ رَجُلًا آدَمَ كَأَحْسَنِ مَا أَنْتَ رَاءٍ مِنْ أُدْمِ الرِّجَالِ ، لَهُ لِمَّةٌ كَأَحْسَنِ مَا أَنْتَ رَاءٍ مِنَ اللِّمَمِ ، قَدْ رَجَّلَهَا ، فَهِيَ تَقْطُرُ مَاءً مُتَّكِئًا عَلَى رَجُلَيْنِ ، أَوْ عَلَى عَوَاتِقِ رَجُلَيْنِ يَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ ، فَسَأَلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا ؟ فَقِيلَ : هَذَا الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ ، ثُمَّ إِذَا أَنَا بِرَجُلٍ جَعْدٍ ، قَطَطٍ أَعْوَرِ الْعَيْنِ الْيُمْنَى ، كَأَنَّهَا عِنَبَةٌ طَافِيَةٌ ، فَسَأَلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ فَقِيلَ : هَذَا الْمَسِيحُ الدَّجَّالُ " .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I found myself one night near the Ka’bah, and I saw a man with wheat complexion amongst the fair-complexioned men that you ever saw. He had a lock of hair the most beautiful of the locks that you ever saw. He had combed it. Water was trickling out of them. He was leaning on two men, or on the shoulders of two men, and he was circumscribing the Ka’bah. I asked, What is he? It was said: He is al-Masih son of Mary. Then I saw another person, stout and having too much curly hair, and blind in his right eye as if it was a full swollen grape. I asked Who is he? It was said: He is al-Masih al-Dajjal.
Hadith 184
وحَدَّثَنِي
هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَيْلِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يُدْخِلُ اللَّهُ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ الْجَنَّةَ ، يُدْخِلُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ بِرَحْمَتِهِ ، وَيُدْخِلُ أَهْلَ النَّارِ النَّارَ ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : انْظُرُوا ، مَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالَ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ خَرْدَلٍ مِنَ إِيمَانٍ فَأَخْرِجُوهُ ، فَيُخْرَجُونَ مِنْهَا حُمَمًا قَدِ امْتَحَشُوا ، فَيُلْقَوْنَ فِي نَهَرِ الْحَيَاةِ أَوِ الْحَيَا ، فَيَنْبُتُونَ فِيهِ كَمَا تَنْبُتُ الْحِبَّةُ إِلَى جَانِبِ السَّيْلِ ، أَلَمْ تَرَوْهَا كَيْفَ تَخْرُجُ صَفْرَاءَ مُلْتَوِيَةً ؟ " ،
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported: Verily the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Allah will admit into Paradise those deserving of Paradise, and He will admit whom He wishes out of His Mercy, and admit those condemned to Hell into the Fire (of Hell). He would then say: See, he whom you find having as much faith in his heart as a grain of mustard, bring him out. They will then be brought out burned and turned to charcoal, and would be cast into the river of life, and they would sprout aj does a seed in the silt carried away by flood. Have you not seen that it comes out yellow (fresh) and intertwined?
Hadith 198
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: Verity the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: There is for every apostle a (special) prayer with which he would pray. I wish I could reserve, my prayer for intercession of my Ummah on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 235
وحَدَّثَنِي
إِسْحَاق بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْنٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ، وَقَالَ : مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْثَرَ ثَلَاثًا ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ : مِنْ كَفٍّ وَاحِدَةٍ ، وَزَادَ بَعْدَ قَوْلِهِ : فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِمَا ، وَأَدْبَرَ بَدَأَ بِمُقَدَّمِ رَأْسِهِ ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِهِمَا إِلَى قَفَاهُ ، ثُمَّ رَدَّهُمَا حَتَّى رَجَعَ إِلَى الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي بَدَأَ مِنْهُ ، وَغَسَلَ .
Malik bin Anas narrated it from 'Amr bin Yahya with the same chain of transmitters, and mentioned the rinsing (of mouth) and snuffing (of water into the nostrils) three times, but he did not mention "from one palm," and made this addition: He moved them (his hands) for wiping to the front of his head and then the nape of his neck, then bringing them back till he reached the place from which he had begun, after which he washed his feet.
Hadith 237
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace he upon him) said: When anyone performs ablution he must clean his nose and when anyone wipes himself with pebbles (after answering the call of nature) he must do that odd number of times.
Hadith 244
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ الْعَبْدُ الْمُسْلِمُ ، أَوِ الْمُؤْمِنُ ، فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ، خَرَجَ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا بِعَيْنَيْهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ خَرَجَ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ ، كَانَ بَطَشَتْهَا يَدَاهُ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ، خَرَجَتْ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ مَشَتْهَا رِجْلَاهُ مَعَ الْمَاءِ ، أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاء ، حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ نَقِيًّا مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: When a bondsman-a Muslim or a believer-washes his face (in course of ablution), every sin he contemplated with his eyes, will be washed away from his face along with water, or with the last drop of water; when he washes his hands, every sin they wrought will be effaced from his hands with the water, or with the last drop of water; and when he washes his feet, every sin towards which his feet have walked will be washed away with the water or with the last drop of water with the result that he comes out pure from all sins.
Hadith 249
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace The upon him) went out to the graveyard and said: Peace be upon you, the abode of the believing people. and If Allah so wills we shall join you.... (and so on and so forth) like the hadith narrated by Isma'il bin Ja'far except the words of Malik: Then some persons would be driven away from my Cistern.
Hadith 251
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ali' bin 'Abdul Rahman with the same chain of transmitters and there is no mention of the word of al-Ribat in the hadith transmitted by Shu'bah and in the hadith narrated by Malik "Ribat" has been mentioned twice. This is the "Ribat" for you, this is the "Ribat" for you.
Hadith 259
Ibn 'Umar (RA) said: The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) ordered us to trim the moustache closely and spare the beard.
Hadith 279
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When a dog drinks out of a vessel belonging to any one of you, he must wash it seven times.
Hadith 291
This tradition is narrated by Abu Kuraib, Ibn Numair, Abu Tahir, Ibn Wahb, Yahya bin 'Abdullah bin Salim, Malik bin Anas, 'Amr bin Harith on the authority of Hisham bin 'Urwa, with the same chain of transmitters like one transmitted by Yahya bin Sa'id like the above-mentioned.
Hadith 297
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
عَمْرَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا اعْتَكَفَ ، يُدْنِي إِلَيَّ رَأْسَهُ ، فَأُرَجِّلُهُ ، وَكَانَ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْبَيْتَ ، إِلَّا لِحَاجَةِ الإِنْسَانِ " .
It is reported from 'A'isha that she observed: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was in I'tikaf, he inclined his head towards me and I combed his hair, and he did not enter the house but for the natural calls (for relieving himself).
Hadith 306
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported: Umar bin al-Khattab said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , that he became Junbi during the night. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: Perform ablution, wash your sexual organ and then go to sleep.
Hadith 319
'A'isha reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) washed himself with water from a vessel (measuring seven to eight seers) because of sexual intercourse.
Hadith 336
Umm Hani bin Abu Talib reported: I went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the day of the conquest (of Makkah) and found him take a bath, while his daughter Fatimah was holding a curtain around him.
Hadith 354
Ibn 'Abbas reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took meat of goat's shoulder and offered prayer and did not perform ablution.
Hadith 367
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ : " خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ ، حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْبَيْدَاءِ ، أَوْ بِذَاتِ الْجَيْشِ ، انْقَطَعَ عِقْدٌ لِي ، فَأَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْتِمَاسِهِ ، وَأَقَامَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ ، وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ، فَأَتَى النَّاسُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالُوا : أَلَا تَرَى إِلَى مَا صَنَعَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؟ أَقَامَتْ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَبِالنَّاسِ مَعَهُ ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ ، وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاضِعٌ رَأْسَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي ، قَدْ نَامَ ، فَقَالَ : حَبَسْتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَالنَّاسَ ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ ، وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ، قَالَتْ : فَعَاتَبَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَقَالَ : مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ ، وَجَعَلَ يَطْعُنُ بِيَدِهِ فِي خَاصِرَتِي ، فَلَا يَمْنَعُنِي مِنَ التَّحَرُّكِ ، إِلَّا مَكَانُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى فَخِذِي ، فَنَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَاءٍ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ آيَةَ التَّيَمُّمِ فَتَيَمَّمُوا سورة المائدة آية 6 ، فَقَالَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُضَيْرِ وَهُوَ أَحَدُ النُّقَبَاءِ : مَا هِيَ بِأَوَّلِ بَرَكَتِكُمْ يَا آلَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَبَعَثْنَا الْبَعِيرَ الَّذِي كُنْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَوَجَدْنَا الْعِقْدَ تَحْتَهُ " .
'A'isha reported: We went with the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) on one of his journeys and when we reached the place Baida' or Dhat al-jaish, my necklace was broken (and fell somewhere). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) along with other people stayed there searching for it. There was neither any water at that place nor was there any water with them (the Companions of the Holy Prophet). Some persons came to my father Abu Bakr (RA) and said: Do you see what 'A'isha has done? She has detained the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and persons accompanying him, and there is neither any water here or with them. So Abu Bakr (RA) came there and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was sleeping with his head on my thigh. He (Abu Bakr) said: You have detained the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and other persons and there is neither water here nor with them. She ('A'isha) said: Abu Bakr (RA) scolded me and uttered what Allah wanted him to utter and nudged my hips with his hand. And there was nothing to prevent me from stirring but for the fact that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was lying upon my thigh. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) slept till it was dawn at a waterless place. So Allah revealed the verses pertaining to tayammum and they (the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) and his Companions) performed tayammum. Usaid bin al-Hudair who was one of the leaders said: This is not the first of your blessings, O Family to Abu Bakr. 'A'isha said: We made the camel stand which was my mount and found the necklace under it.
Hadith 383
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported: When you hear the call (to prayer), repeat what the Mu'adhdhin pronounces.
Hadith 392
Abu Salama reported: Abu Hurairah (RA) led prayer for them and recited takbir when he bent and raised himself (in ruku' and sujud) and after completing (the prayer) he said: By Allah I say prayer which has the best resemblance with the prayer of the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) amongst you.
Hadith 395
It is naratted on the authority of Abu Huraira that he had heard the Messenger of Allah (صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ) say: He who observed prayer but he did not recite the Umm al-Qur'an in it, and the rest of the hadith is the same as transmitted by Sufyan, and in this hadith the words are:" Allah the Most High said: the prayer is divided into two halves between Me and My servant. The half of it is for Me and the half of it is for My servant."
Hadith 405
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
نُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُجْمِرِ ، أَنَّ
مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الأَنْصَارِيَّ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ هُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ أُرِيَ النِّدَاءَ بِالصَّلَاةِ ، أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَنَحْنُ فِي مَجْلِسِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ بَشِيرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ : " أَمَرَنَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ، أَنَّ نُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ : فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، حَتَّى تَمَنَّيْنَا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْأَلْهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : قُولُوا : اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فِي الْعَالَمِينَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ ، وَالسَّلَامُ كَمَا قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ " .
'Abdullah bin Zaid-he who was shown the call (for prayer in a dream) narrated it on the authority of Mas'ad al-Ansiri who said: We were sitting in the company of Sa'id bin 'Ubida when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to us. Bashir bin S'ad said: Allah has commanded us to bless you. Messenger of Allah! (ﷺ) But how should we bless you? He (the narrator) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) kept quiet (and we were so much perturbed over his silence) that we wished we had not asked him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) then said: (For blessing me) say:" O Allah, bless Muhammad and the members of his household as Thou didst bless the members of Ibrahim's household. Grant favours to Muhammad and the members of his household as Thou didst grant favours to the members of the household of Ibrahim in the world. Thou art indeed Praiseworthy and Glorious" ; and salutation as you know.
Hadith 407
Abu Humaid as-Sa'idi reported: They (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said: Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) , how should we bless you? He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Say:" O Allah! bless Muhammad, his wives and his offspring as Thou didst bless Ibrahim, and grant favours to Muhammad, and his wives and his offspring as Thou didst grant favours to the family of Ibrahim; Thou art Praiseworthy and Glorious."
Hadith 409
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
سُمَيٍّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا قَالَ الإِمَامُ : سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ ، فَقُولُوا : اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ وَافَقَ قَوْلُهُ قَوْلَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ ، غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When the Imam says: "Allah listens to him who praises Him." you should say: "O Allah, our Lord for Thee is the praise." for if what anyone says synchronises with what the angels say, his past sins will be forgiven.
Hadith 410
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Say Amin when the Imam says Amin, for it anyone's utterance of Amin synchronises with that of the angels, he will be forgiven his past sins.
Hadith 411
Anas reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) rode a horse and fell down from it and his right side was grazed, and the rest of the hadith is the same, and (these words) are found in it: "When he (the Imam) says prayer in an erect posture, you should also say it in an erect posture."
Hadith 421
حَدَّثَنِي
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ
سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ذَهَبَ إِلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَحَانَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، فَجَاءَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَتُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ فَأُقِيمُ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَصَلَّى أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَالنَّاسُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَتَخَلَّصَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ فِي الصَّفِّ ، فَصَفَّقَ النَّاسُ ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، لَا يَلْتَفِتُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرَ النَّاسُ التَّصْفِيقَ ، الْتَفَتَ ، فَرَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنِ امْكُثْ مَكَانَكَ ، فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَيْهِ ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى مَا أَمَرَهُ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ اسْتَأْخَرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، حَتَّى اسْتَوَى فِي الصَّفِّ ، وَتَقَدَّمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَصَلَّى ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَثْبُتَ إِذْ أَمَرْتُكَ ؟ " ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ ، أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا لِي رَأَيْتُكُمْ أَكْثَرْتُمُ التَّصْفِيقَ مَنْ نَابَهُ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلَاتِهِ ، فَلْيُسَبِّحْ فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا سَبَّحَ الْتُفِتَ إِلَيْهِ ، وَإِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ " ،
Sahl bin Sa'd al-Sa'idi reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to the tribe of Bani Amr bin Auf in order to bring reconciliation amongst (its members), and it was a time of prayer. The Mu'adhdhin came to Abu Bakr (RA) and said: Would you lead the prayer in case I recite takbir (tahrima, with which the prayer begins)? He (Abu Bakr) said: Yes. He (the narrator) said: He (Abu Bakr) started (leading) the prayer. The people were engaged in observing prayer when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) happened to come there and made his way (through the people) till he stood in a row. The people began to clap (their hands), but Abu Bakr (RA) paid no heed (to it) in prayer. When the people clapped more vigorously, he (Abu Bakr) then paid heed and saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) there. (He was about to withdraw when) the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) signed to him to keep standing at his place. Abu Bakr (RA) lifted his hands and praised Allah for what the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had commanded him and then Abu Bakr (RA) withdrew himself till he stood in the midst of the row and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stepped forward and led the prayer. When (the prayer) was over, he (the Holy Prophet) said: O Abu Bakr, what prevented you from standing (at that place) as I ordered you to do? Abu Bakr (RA) said: It does not become the son of Abu Quhafa to lead prayer before the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said (to the people) around him: What is it that I saw you clapping so vigorously? (Behold) when anything happens in prayer, say: Subhan Allah, for when you would utter it, it would attract the attention, while clapping of hands is meant for women.
Hadith 424
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Do you find me seeing towards the Qibla only? By Allah, your bowing and your prostrating are not hidden from my view. Verily I see them behind my back.
Hadith 437
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَوْ يَعْلَمُ النَّاسُ ، مَا فِي النِّدَاءِ وَالصَّفِّ الأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَجِدُوا إِلَّا أَنْ يَسْتَهِمُوا عَلَيْهِ ، لَاسْتَهَمُوا ، وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي التَّهْجِيرِ ، لَاسْتَبَقُوا إِلَيْهِ ، وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي الْعَتَمَةِ ، وَالصُّبْحِ ، لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If the people were to know what excellence is there in the Adhan and in the first row, and they could not (get these opportunities) except by drawing lots, they would have definitely done that. And if they were to know what excellence lies in joining the prayer in the first takbir (prayer), they would have vied with one another. And if they were to know what excellence lies in the night prayer and morning prayer, they would have definitely come even if crawling (on their knees).
Hadith 462
Ibn Abbas (RA) reported: Umm al-Fadl daughter of al-Harith heard him reciting: "By those sent forth to spread goodness" (lxxvii.). (Upon this) she remarked: O my son, you reminded me by the recitation of this surah (the fact) that it was the last surah that I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he recited it in the evening prayer.
Hadith 463
Jubair bin Mut'im reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) reciting Surat al-Tur (Mountain) (lii) in the evening prayer.
Hadith 480
This hadith has been narrated by some other narrators, Ibn 'Abbas and others, and they all reported that 'Ali said: The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) forbade me to recite the Qur'an while I am in a state of bowing and prostration, and in their narration (there is a mention of) forbiddance from that (recital) in the state of prostration as it has been transmitted by Zuhri, Zaid bin Aslam, al-Wahid bin Kathir, and Dawud bin Qais.
Hadith 504
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " أَقْبَلْتُ رَاكِبًا عَلَى أَتَانٍ ، وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ قَدْ نَاهَزْتُ الِاحْتِلَامَ ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم ، يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ بِمِنًى ، فَمَرَرْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الصَّفِّ ، فَنَزَلْتُ ، فَأَرْسَلْتُ الأَتَانَ تَرْتَعُ ، وَدَخَلْتُ فِي الصَّفِّ ، فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْ ذَلِكَ عَلَيَّ أَحَدٌ " .
Ibn 'Abbas reported: I came riding on a she-ass, and I was on the threshold of maturity, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was leading people in prayer at Mina. I passed in front of the row and got down, and sent the she-ass for grazing and joined the row, and nobody made any objection to it.
Hadith 505
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you prays he should not let anyone pass in front of him (if there is no sutra), and should try to turn him away as far as possible, but if he refuses to go, he should turn him away forcibly for he is a devil.
Hadith 507
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي النَّضْرِ ، عَنْ
بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ ، أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى أَبِي جُهَيْمٍ يَسْأَلُهُ ، مَاذَا سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَارِّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي ؟ قَالَ
أَبُو جُهَيْمٍ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الْمَارُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي مَاذَا عَلَيْهِ ، لَكَانَ أَنْ يَقِفَ أَرْبَعِينَ خَيْرًا لَهُ ، مِنْ أَنْ يَمُرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ : لَا أَدْرِي ، قَالَ : أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ، أَوْ شَهْرًا ، أَوْ سَنَةً ،
Busr b Sa'id reported that Zaid b Khalid al-Juhani sent him to Abu Juhaim in order to ask him what he had heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with regard to the passer in front of the worshipper. Abu Juhaim reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If anyone who passes in front of a man who is praying knew the responsibility he incurs, he would stand still forty (years) rather than to pass in front of him Abu Nadr said: I do not know whether he said forty days or months or years.