Hadith 1113
´It was narrated that Abu Sa’eed said:` “A man entered the mosque when the Prophet (ﷺ) was delivering the sermon. He said: ‘Have you prayed?’ He said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Then pray two Rak’ah.’”
Hadith 1288
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ
عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ ، فَيُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ ، فَيَقِفُ عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ ، فَيَسْتَقْبِلُ النَّاسَ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ " ، فَيَقُولُ : " تَصَدَّقُوا تَصَدَّقُوا ، فَأَكْثَرُ مَنْ يَتَصَدَّقُ النِّسَاءُ بِالْقُرْطِ وَالْخَاتَمِ وَالشَّيْءِ ، فَإِنْ كَانَتْ حَاجَةٌ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَبْعَثَ بَعْثًا يَذْكُرُهُ لَهُمْ وَإِلَّا انْصَرَفَ " .
´Abu Sa’eed Al-Khudri said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to go out on the day of ‘Eid and lead the people in praying two Rak’ah, then he would say the Salam and stand on his two feet facing the people while they were sitting down. He would say: ‘Give in charity. Give in charity.’ Those who gave most in charity were the women, (they would give) earrings and rings and things. If he wanted to send out an expedition he would mention it, otherwise he would leave.”
Hadith 1731
´It was narrated that Qatadah bin Nu’man said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘Whoever fasts the Day of ‘Arafah, his sins of the previous and following year will be forgiven.’”
Hadith 1829
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْفَرَّاءِ ، عَنْ
عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نُخْرِجُ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ إِذْ كَانَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَاعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ ، صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ ، صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ ، صَاعًا مِنْ أَقِطٍ ، صَاعًا مِنْ زَبِيبٍ ، فَلَمْ نَزَلْ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَكَانَ فِيمَا كَلَّمَ بِهِ النَّاسَ ، أَنْ قَالَ : " لَا أُرَى مُدَّيْنِ مِنْ سَمْرَاءِ الشَّامِ إِلَّا تَعْدِلُ صَاعًا مِنْ هَذَا " فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِذَلِكَ ، قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ : لَا أَزَالُ أُخْرِجُهُ كَمَا كُنْتُ أُخْرِجُهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَدًا مَا عِشْتُ .
´It was narrated that:` Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said: “We used to pay Zakatul-Fitr when the Messenger of Allah was among us, one Sa of food, one Sa of dates, one Sa of barley, one Sa of sun-baked cottage cheese, one Sa of raisins. We continued to do that until Mu'awiyah came to us in Al-Madinah. One of the things he said to the people was: 'I think that two Mudd wheat from Sham is equivalent to one Sa of this (i.e. dates).' So the people followed that.”Abu Sa'eed said: “I'll continue to pay it as I used to pay it at the time of Messenger of Allah for as long as I live.”
Hadith 2356
´It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said:` “At the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), a man suffered loss of some fruit that he had purchase, and his debts increased. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Give him charity.' So the people gave him charity, but that was not enough to pay off his debts. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Take what you find, but you have no right to more than that, meaning his creditors.”
Hadith 3995
حَدَّثَنَا
عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ , أَنْبَأَنَا
اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ , عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ , عَنْ
عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ , يَقُولُ : قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ , فَقَالَ : " لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِلَّا مَا يُخْرِجُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ مِنْ زَهْرَةِ الدُّنْيَا " , فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , أَيَأْتِي الْخَيْرُ بِالشَّرِّ ؟ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاعَةً , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " كَيْفَ قُلْتَ ؟ " , قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَهَلْ يَأْتِي الْخَيْرُ بِالشَّرِّ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْخَيْرَ لَا يَأْتِي إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ , أَوَ خَيْرٌ هُوَ إِنَّ كُلَّ مَا يُنْبِتُ الرَّبِيعُ يَقْتُلُ حَبَطًا , أَوْ يُلِمُّ إِلَّا آكِلَةَ الْخَضِرِ أَكَلَتْ , حَتَّى إِذَا امْتَلَأَتِ امْتَدَّتْ خَاصِرَتَاهَا , اسْتَقْبَلَتِ الشَّمْسَ فَثَلَطَتْ وَبَالَتْ , ثُمَّ اجْتَرَّتْ فَعَادَتْ فَأَكَلَتْ , فَمَنْ يَأْخُذُ مَالًا بِحَقِّهِ يُبَارَكُ لَهُ , وَمَنْ يَأْخُذُ مَالًا بِغَيْرِ حَقِّهِ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَلَا يَشْبَعُ " .
´Abu Sa’eed Al-Khudri said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and addressed the people saying: ‘No, by Allah, I do not fear for you, O people, but I fear the attractions of this world that Allah brings forth for you.’ A man said to him: ‘O Messenger of Allah(ﷺ), does good bring forth evil?’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remained silent for a while, then he said: ‘What did you say?’ He said: ‘I said, does good bring forth evil?’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Good does not bring forth anything but good, but is it really good? Everything that grows on the banks of a stream may either kill if overeaten or (at least) make the animals sick, except if an animal eats its fill of Khadir* and then faces the sun, and then defecates and urinates, chews the cud and then returns to graze again. Whoever takes wealth in a lawful manner, it will be blessed for him, but whoever takes it in an unlawful manner, his likeness is that of one who eats and it never satisfied.’”