Hadith 2827
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الزُّهْرِيُّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
عَنْبَسَةُ بنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ بِخَيْبَرَ بَعْدَ مَا افْتَتَحُوهَا ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَسْهِمْ لِي ، فَقَالَ : بَعْضُ بَنِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ لَا تُسْهِمْ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : هَذَا قَاتِلُ ابْنِ قَوْقَلٍ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ : وَاعَجَبًا لِوَبْرٍ تَدَلَّى عَلَيْنَا مِنْ قَدُومِ ضَأْنٍ يَنْعَى عَلَيَّ قَتْلَ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَكْرَمَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى يَدَيَّ ، وَلَمْ يُهِنِّي عَلَى يَدَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَلَا أَدْرِي أَسْهَمَ لَهُ أَمْ لَمْ يُسْهِمْ لَهُ " ، قَالَ
سُفْيَانُ : وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ
السَّعِيدِيُّ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ :السَّعِيدِيُّ هُوَ عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ .
Narrated Abu Huraira: I went to Allah's Apostle while he was at Khaibar after it had fallen in the Muslims' hands. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Give me a share (from the land of Khaibar)." One of the sons of Sa'id bin Al-'As said, "O Allah's Apostle! Do not give him a share." I said, "This is the murderer of Ibn Qauqal." The son of Said bin Al-As said, "Strange! A Wabr (i.e. guinea pig) who has come down to us from the mountain of Qaduim (i.e. grazing place of sheep) blames me for killing a Muslim who was given superiority by Allah because of me, and Allah did not disgrace me at his hands (i.e. was not killed as an infidel)." (The sub-narrator said "I do not know whether the Prophet gave him a share or not.")
Hadith 4237
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
الزُّهْرِيَّ ، وَسَأَلَهُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَهُ ، قَالَ لَهُ بَعْضُ بَنِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ : لَا تُعْطِهِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : هَذَا قَاتِلُ ابْنِ قَوْقَلٍ ، فَقَالَ : وَاعَجَبَاهْ لِوَبْرٍ تَدَلَّى مِنْ قَدُومِ الضَّأْنِ .
Narrated 'Anbasa bin Sa`id: Abu Huraira came to the Prophet and asked him (for a share from the Khaibar booty). On that, one of the sons of Sa`id bin Al-`As said to him, "O Allah's Apostle! Do not give him." Abu Huraira then said (to the Prophet ) "This is the murderer of Ibn Qauqal." Sa`id's son said, "How strange! A guinea pig coming from Qadum Ad-Dan!"
Hadith 4238
وَيُذْكَرُ عَنْ
الزُّبَيْدِيِّ ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُخْبِرُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَانَ عَلَى سَرِيَّةٍ مِنْ الْمَدِينَةِ قِبَلَ نَجْدٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فَقَدِمَ أَبَانُ وَأَصْحَابُهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِخَيْبَرَ بَعْدَ مَا افْتَتَحَهَا ، وَإِنَّ حُزْمَ خَيْلِهِمْ لَلِيفٌ ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَا تَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ ، قَالَ أَبَانُ : وَأَنْتَ بِهَذَا يَا وَبْرُ تَحَدَّرَ مِنْ رَأْسِ ضَأْنٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَبَانُ اجْلِسْ فَلَمْ يَقْسِمْ لَهُمْ " .
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle sent Aban from Medina to Najd as the commander of a Sariya. Aban and his companions came to the Prophet at Khaibar after the Prophet had conquered it, and the reins of their horses were made of the fire of date palm trees. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Do not give them a share of the booty." on, that, Aban said (to me), "Strange! You suggest such a thing though you are what you are, O guinea pig coming down from the top of Ad-Dal (a lotus tree)! "On that the Prophet said, "O Aban, sit down ! " and did not give them any share.
Hadith 4610
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
سَلْمَانُ أَبُو رَجَاءٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي قِلَابَةَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ جَالِسًا خَلْفَ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، فَذَكَرُوا ، وَذَكَرُوا ، فَقَالُوا : وَقَالُوا : قَدْ أَقَادَتْ بِهَا الْخُلَفَاءُ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَى أَبِي قِلَابَةَ وَهْوَ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا تَقُولُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ ؟ أَوْ قَالَ : مَا تَقُولُ يَا أَبَا قِلَابَةَ ؟ قُلْتُ : مَا عَلِمْتُ نَفْسًا حَلَّ قَتْلُهَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ زَنَى بَعْدَ إِحْصَانٍ ، أَوْ قَتَلَ نَفْسًا بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ ، أَوْ حَارَبَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ
عَنْبَسَةُ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَنَسٌ بِكَذَا ، وَكَذَا ، قُلْتُ : إِيَّايَ حَدَّثَ أَنَسٌ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ قَوْمٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَلَّمُوهُ ، فَقَالُوا : قَدِ اسْتَوْخَمْنَا هَذِهِ الْأَرْضَ ، فَقَالَ : " هَذِهِ نَعَمٌ لَنَا تَخْرُجُ فَاخْرُجُوا فِيهَا فَاشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا ، وَأَبْوَالِهَا " ، فَخَرَجُوا فِيهَا فَشَرِبُوا مِنْ أَبْوَالِهَا ، وَأَلْبَانِهَا ، وَاسْتَصَحُّوا وَمَالُوا عَلَى الرَّاعِي ، فَقَتَلُوهُ ، وَاطَّرَدُوا النَّعَمَ ، فَمَا يُسْتَبْطَأُ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ، قَتَلُوا النَّفْسَ ، وَحَارَبُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، وَخَوَّفُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : تَتَّهِمُنِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِهَذَا أَنَسٌ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ : " يَا أَهْلَ كَذَا ، إِنَّكُمْ لَنْ تَزَالُوا بِخَيْرٍ مَا أُبْقِيَ هَذَا فِيكُمْ ، أَوْ مِثْلُ هَذَا " .
Narrated Abu Qilaba: That he was sitting behind `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz and the people mentioned and mentioned (about at-Qasama) and they said (various things), and said that the Caliphs had permitted it. `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz turned towards Abu Qilaba who was behind him and said. "What do you say, O `Abdullah bin Zaid?" or said, "What do you say, O Abu Qilaba?" Abu Qilaba said, "I do not know that killing a person is lawful in Islam except in three cases: a married person committing illegal sexual intercourse, one who has murdered somebody unlawfully, or one who wages war against Allah and His Apostle." 'Anbasa said, "Anas narrated to us such-and-such." Abu Qilaba said, "Anas narrated to me in this concern, saying, some people came to the Prophet and they spoke to him saying, 'The climate of this land does not suit us.' The Prophet said, 'These are camels belonging to us, and they are to be taken out to the pasture. So take them out and drink of their milk and urine.' So they took them and set out and drank of their urine and milk, and having recovered, they attacked the shepherd, killed him and drove away the camels.' Why should there be any delay in punishing them as they murdered (a person) and waged war against Allah and His Apostle and frightened Allah's Messenger ?" Anbasa said, "I testify the uniqueness of Allah!" Abu Qilaba said, "Do you suspect me?" 'Anbasa said, "No, Anas narrated that (Hadith) to us." Then 'Anbasa added, "O the people of such-and-such (country), you will remain in good state as long as Allah keeps this (man) and the like of this (man) amongst you."