Abd Allaah (bin Masud) said “I asked Messenger of Allah ﷺ which sin is the gravest?” He replied “That you associate someone with Allaah, while He has created you”. I again asked “Which then?” He replied “That you commit adultery with the wife of your neighbor. ” Allaah then revealed the following Quranic verse in support of the statement of the Prophet ﷺ “Those who invoke not with Allaah any other god nor slay such life as Allaah has made sacred except for just cause nor commit fornication. ”
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب تفريع أبواب الطلاق / 2310
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح بخاري (6001) صحيح مسلم (141)
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: When the prohibition of wine (was yet to be) declared, Umar said: O Allah, give us a satisfactory explanation about wine. So the following verse of Surat al-Baqarah revealed; "They ask thee concerning wine and gambling. Say: In them is great sin. . . . " Umar was then called and it was recited to him. He said: O Allah, give us a satisfactory explanation about wine. Then the following verse of Surat an-Nisa' was revealed: "O ye who believe! approach not prayers with a mind befogged. . . . " Thereafter the herald of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would call when the (congregational) prayer was performed: Beware, one who is drunk should not come to prayer. Umar was again called and it was recited to him). He said: O Allah, give us a satisfactory explanation about wine. This verse was revealed: "Will ye not then abstain?" Umar said: We abstained.
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب الأشربة / 3670
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:ضعيف, إسناده ضعيف, ترمذي (3049) نسائي (5542), أبو إسحاق مدلس وعنعن وعمرو بن شرحبيل لم يسمع من عمر, والحديث السابق (الأصل : 3669) يغني عنه, انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 131
Hadith Takhrij« سنن الترمذی/تفسیر سورة المائدة 8 (3049)، سنن النسائی/الأشربة 1 (5542)، (تحفة الأشراف: 10614)، وقد أخرجہ: مسند احمد (1/53) (صحیح) »