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Hadith 1581
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَكِّيِّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ الْجُمَحِيِّ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ ثَفِنَةَ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ ، قَالَ الْحَسَنُ : رَوْحٌ يَقُولُ : مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ ، قَالَ : اسْتَعْمَلَ نَافِعُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ أَبِي عَلَى عِرَافَةِ قَوْمِهِ ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُصَدِّقَهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَبَعَثَنِي أَبِي فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنْهُمْ ، فَأَتَيْتُ شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا يُقَالُ لَهُ : سِعْرُ بْنُ دَيْسَمٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّ أَبِي بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ ، يَعْنِي لِأُصَدِّقَكَ ، قَالَ ابْنَ أَخِي : وَأَيَّ نَحْوٍ تَأْخُذُونَ ، قُلْتُ : نَخْتَارُ حَتَّى إِنَّا نَتَبَيَّنَ ضُرُوعَ الْغَنَمِ ، قَالَ ابْنَ أَخِي : فَإِنِّي أُحَدِّثُكَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ فِي شِعْبٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشِّعَابِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَنَمٍ لِي ، فَجَاءَنِي رَجُلَانِ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ ، فَقَالَا لِي : إِنَّا رَسُولَا رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْكَ لِتُؤَدِّيَ صَدَقَةَ غَنَمِكَ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَا عَلَيَّ فِيهَا ، فَقَالَا : شَاةٌ ، فَأَعْمَدُ إِلَى شَاةٍ قَدْ عَرَفْتُ مَكَانَهَا مُمْتَلِئَةٍ مَحْضًا وَشَحْمًا ، فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا ، فَقَالَا : هَذِهِ شَاةُ الشَّافِعِ ، وَقَدْ " نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَأْخُذَ شَافِعًا " ، قُلْتُ : فَأَيَّ شَيْءٍ تَأْخُذَانِ ؟ ، قَالَا : عَنَاقًا جَذَعَةً أَوْ ثَنِيَّةً ، قَالَ : فَأَعْمَدُ إِلَى عَنَاقٍ مُعْتَاطٍ ، وَالْمُعْتَاطُ الَّتِي لَمْ تَلِدْ وَلَدًا وَقَدْ حَانَ وِلادُهَا ، فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا ، فَقَالَا : نَاوِلْنَاهَا ، فَجَعَلَاهَا مَعَهُمَا عَلَى بَعِيرِهِمَا ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَا . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّاءَ ، قَالَ أَيْضًا : مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ ، كَمَا قَالَ : رَوْحٌ .
Muslim ibn Shubah said: Nafi ibn Alqamah appointed my father as charge d'affaires of his tribe, and commanded him to collect sadaqah (zakat) from them. My father sent me to a group of them; so I came to an aged man called Sa'r ibn Disam I said: My father has sent me to you to collect zakat from you. He asked: What kind of animals will you take, my nephew? I replied: We shall select the sheep and examine their udders. He said: My nephew, I shall narrate a tradition to you. I lived on one of these steppes during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ along with my sheep. Two people riding a camel came to me. They said to me: We are messengers of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, sent to you so that you may pay the sadaqah (zakat) on your sheep. I asked: What is due from me for them? They said: One goat. I went to a goat which I knew was full of milk and fat, and I brought it to them. They said: This is a pregnant goat. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited us to accept a pregnant goat. I asked: What will you take then? They said: A goat in its second year or a goat in its third year. I then went to a goat which had not given birth to any kid, but it was going to do so. I brought it to them. They said: Give it to us. They took it on the camel and went away. Abu Dawud said: Abu Asim transmitted this tradition from Zakariyya. He said: Muslim bin Shubah is a narrator in the chain of this tradition as reported by the narrator Rawh.
Hadith 5176
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ ، أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ كَلَدَةَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ، " أَنَّ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ بَعَثَهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِلَبَنٍ وَجَدَايَةٍ وَضَغَابِيسَ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَعْلَى مَكَّةَ ، فَدَخَلْتُ وَلَمْ أُسَلِّمْ ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعْ ، فَقُلْ : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ " , وَذَلِكَ بَعْدَ مَا أَسْلَمَ صَفْوَانُ بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو : وَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ صَفْوَانَ بِهَذَا أَجْمَعَ ، عَنْ كَلَدَةَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ , وَلَمْ يَقُلْ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ كَلَدَةَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ، وقَالَ يَحْيَى أَيْضًا : عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ كَلَدَةَ بْنَ الْحَنْبَلِ أَخْبَرَهُ .
Narrated Kaladah ibn Hanbal: Safwan ibn Umayyah sent him with some milk, a young gazelle and some small cucumbers to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was in the upper part of Makkah. I entered but I did not give a salutation. He said: Go back and say: "Peace be upon you"! This happened after Safwan ibn Umayyah and embraced Islam. Amr said: Ibn Safwan told me all this on the authority of Kaladah ibn Hanbal, and he did not say: I heard it from him. Abu Dawud said: Yahya bin Habib said: Umayyah bin Safwan. He did not say: I heard from Kaladah bin Hanbal. Yahya also said: Amr bin Abdullah bin Safwan told him that Kaladah bin al-Hanbal told him.
