Hadith 71
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ،
وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ
أُمِّ قَيْسٍ بِنْتِ مِحْصَنٍ، قَالَتْ : " دَخَلْتُ بِابْنٍ لِي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَأْكُلِ الطَّعَامَ ، فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَرَشَّهُ عَلَيْهِ " . قال : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَلِيٍّ , وَعَائِشَةَ , وَزَيْنَبَ , وَلُبَابَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ وَهِيَ أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، وَأَبِي السَّمْحِ , وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو , وَأَبِي لَيْلَى , وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ . قال أبو عيسى : وَهُوَ قَوْلُ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ ، مِثْلِ أَحْمَدَ , وَإِسْحَاق ، قَالُوا : يُنْضَحُ بَوْلُ الْغُلَامِ وَيُغْسَلُ بَوْلُ الْجَارِيَةِ ، وَهَذَا مَا لَمْ يَطْعَمَا ، فَإِذَا طَعِمَا غُسِلَا جَمِيعًا .
´Umm Qais bin Mihsan narrated:` "I entered upon the Prophet with a son of mine who was not yet eating food. He urinated on him, so he called for water which he sprinkled over it."
Hadith 89
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ
عُقَيْلٍ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَرِبَ لَبَنًا ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ ، فَمَضْمَضَ ، وَقَالَ : " إِنَّ لَهُ دَسَمًا " . قال : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ الْمَضْمَضَةَ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ ، وَهَذَا عِنْدَنَا عَلَى الِاسْتِحْبَابِ ، وَلَمْ يَرَ بَعْضُهُمُ الْمَضْمَضَةَ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ .
´Ibn Abbas narrated :` the Prophet drank milk. Then he called for water to rinse out his mouth. Then he said: "Indeed it has fat." [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sa'idi and Umm Salamah. Abu Eisa said: [And] this Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of the people of knowledge held the view that one is to wash the mouth after drinking milk and this is recommended according us. Some others did not hold the view that one is to wash out the mouth after drinking milk.
Hadith 308
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ
أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ، قَالَتْ : خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ عَاصِبٌ رَأْسَهُ فِي مَرَضِهِ فَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ فَقَرَأَ بِ : " الْمُرْسَلَاتِ " ، قَالَتْ : فَمَا صَلَّاهَا بَعْدُ حَتَّى لَقِيَ اللَّهَ قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ , وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ , وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ " قَرَأَ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ ب : الْأَعْرَافِ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ كِلْتَيْهِمَا " وَرُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ ب : الطُّورِ " وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى ، أَنِ اقْرَأْ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ بِقِصَارِ الْمُفَصَّلِ ، وَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ بِقِصَارِ الْمُفَصَّلِ ، قَالَ : وَعَلَى هَذَا الْعَمَلُ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ : ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ , وَأَحْمَدُ , وَإِسْحَاق ، وقَالَ الشافعي : وَذَكَرَ عَنْ مَالِكٍ أَنَّهُ كَرِهَ أَنْ يُقْرَأَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْمَغْرِبِ بِالسُّوَرِ الطِّوَالِ نَحْوَ الطُّورِ وَ الْمُرْسَلَاتِ ، قَالَ الشافعي : لَا أَكْرَهُ ذَلِكَ بَلْ أَسْتَحِبُّ أَنْ يُقْرَأَ بِهَذِهِ السُّوَرِ فِي صَلَاةِ الْمَغْرِبِ .
´Umm Al-Fadl narrated:` "Allah's Messenger came out to us with his head bandaged from his illness. He prayed Maghrib, reciting (Surat) Al-Mursalat." [She said:] "He did not pray it again until he met Allah the Might and Sublime."
Hadith 337
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ رَدِيفَ الْفَضْلِ عَلَى أَتَانٍ ، فَجِئْنَا وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِأَصْحَابِهِ بِمِنًى ، قَالَ :فَنَزَلْنَا عَنْهَا فَوَصَلْنَا الصَّفَّ فَمَرَّتْ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ فَلَمْ تَقْطَعْ صَلَاتَهُمْ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، وَالْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ ، قَالُوا : لَا يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ شَيْءٌ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ : سفيان الثوري , وَالشَّافِعِيُّ .
´Ibn Abbas narrated:` "I was a companion rider on a female donkey with Al-Fadl. We came while the Prophet and his Companions were performing Salat at Mina." He said: "We dismounted from it and joined the row. The donkey then passed in front of them, and this did not invalidate their Salat."
Hadith 398
´Abdur-Rahman bi Awf narrated that he heard the Prophet (S) saying:` "When one of you becomes forgetful in his Salat so that he does not know if he prayed one or two, then let him consider it one. When he does not know if he prayed three or four, then let him consider it three, and let him perform two prostrations before he says the Taslim."
Hadith 534
´Ubaidullah bin Abdullah bin Utbah narrated:` "Umar bin Al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid Al-Laithi what Allah's Messenger would recite during Al-Fitr and Al-Adha, so he said: 'He would recite: Qaf, By the Glorious Quran and the Hour has drawn near, and the moon has been cleft asunder.'"
Hadith 581
´Umar bin Al-Khattab narrated that :` the Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever slept, (missing) his section or some of it, then he recited it between the Fajr prayer and the Zuhr prayer, it is written for him as if he had recited it in the night."
Hadith 849
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ
الصَّعْبَ بْنَ جَثَّامَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِهِ بِالْأَبْوَاءِ أَوْ بِوَدَّانَ ، فَأَهْدَى لَهُ حِمَارًا وَحْشِيًّا ، فَرَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا فِي وَجْهِهِ مِنَ الْكَرَاهِيَةِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِنَا رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ وَلَكِنَّا حُرُمٌ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ إِلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَكَرِهُوا أَكْلَ الصَّيْدِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ ، وقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ : إِنَّمَا وَجْهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَنَا إِنَّمَا رَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ، لَمَّا ظَنَّ أَنَّهُ صِيدَ مِنْ أَجْلِهِ وَتَرَكَهُ عَلَى التَّنَزُّهِ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، وَقَالَ : أَهْدَى لَهُ لَحْمَ حِمَارٍ وَحْشٍ ، وَهُوَ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ .
´Ibn Abbas narrated that:` As-S'ab bin Jath-thamah informed him that the Messenger of Allah had passed him at Al-Abwa or Bawaddan. He (As-S'ab) gave him a wild donkey but he refused it. When the Messenger of Allah noticed on his face that he was upset, he said: "We would not refuse you, but we are in Ihram"
Hadith 1432
حَدَّثَنَا
سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ ,
وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ,
وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلَّالُ , وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ , قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ , عَنْ
مَعْمَرٍ , عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ , عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , عَنْ
عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ , قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَعَثَ مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْحَقِّ , وَأَنْزَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابَ , فَكَانَ فِيمَا أَنْزَلَ عَلَيْهِ آيَةُ " الرَّجْمِ " , فَرَجَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَرَجَمْنَا بَعْدَهُ , وَإِنِّي خَائِفٌ أَنْ يَطُولَ بِالنَّاسِ زَمَانٌ , فَيَقُولَ قَائِلٌ : لَا نَجِدُ الرَّجْمَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ , فَيَضِلُّوا بِتَرْكِ فَرِيضَةٍ أَنْزَلَهَا اللَّهُ , أَلَا وَإِنَّ الرَّجْمَ حَقٌّ عَلَى مَنْ زَنَى , إِذَا أَحْصَنَ وَقَامَتِ الْبَيِّنَةُ , أَوْ كَانَ حَبَلٌ أَوِ اعْتِرَافٌ " . وَفِي الْبَاب , عَنْ عَلِيٍّ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ , وَرُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ , عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
´'Umar bin Al-Khattab said:` "Verily Allah sent Muhammad (ﷺ) with the truth, and he revealed the Book to him. Among what was revealed to him was the Ayah of stoning. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stoned, and we stoned after him. I fear that time will pass over the people such that someone will say 'We do not see stoning in the Book of Allah.' They will be misguided by leaving an obligation which Allah revealed. Indeed stoning is the retribution for the adulterer if he was married and the evidence has been established, or due to pregnancy, or confession."
Hadith 1433
حَدَّثَنَا
نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ , عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ , سَمِعَهُ مِنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ,
وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ,
وَشِبْلٍ , أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلَانِ يَخْتَصِمَانِ , فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ أَحَدُهُمَا , وَقَالَ : أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , لَمَا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ , فَقَالَ خَصْمُهُ وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنْهُ : أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ , وَائْذَنْ لِي فَأَتَكَلَّمَ , إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا , فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ , فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي الرَّجْمَ , فَفَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ , ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ نَاسًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ , فَزَعَمُوا أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدَ مِائَةٍ , وَتَغْرِيبَ عَامٍ , وَإِنَّمَا الرَّجْمُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ , الْمِائَةُ شَاةٍ وَالْخَادِمُ رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ , وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ , وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ , وَاغْدُ يَا أُنَيْسُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا , فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ , فَارْجُمْهَا " , فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا , فَاعْتَرَفَتْ , فَرَجَمَهَا . حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْنٌ , حَدَّثَنَا
مَالِكٌ , عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ , عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ,
وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ . حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ , حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ , عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ , بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ بِمَعْنَاهُ , قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب , عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ , وَعُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ , وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ , وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , وَجَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ , وَهَزَّالٍ , وَبُرَيْدَةَ , وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ , وَأَبِي بَرْزَةَ , وَعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ , وَعُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ , وأبي هريرة , وأبي سعيد , وابن عباس , وجابر بن سمرة , وهزال , وبريدة , وسلمة بن المحبق , وأبي برزة , وعمران بن حصين . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ , وَهَكَذَا رَوَى مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ , وَمَعْمَرٌ , وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ , عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَرَوَوْا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " إِذَا زَنَتِ الْأَمَةُ فَاجْلِدُوهَا , فَإِنْ زَنَتْ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ فَبِيعُوهَا وَلَوْ بِضَفِيرٍ " , وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ , عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ , عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ , وَشِبْلٍ , قَالُوا : كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَكَذَا رَوَى ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ جَمِيعًا , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ , وَشِبْلٍ , وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ , وَهِمَ فِيهِ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ , أَدْخَلَ حَدِيثًا فِي حَدِيثٍ , وَالصَّحِيحُ مَا رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ , وَيُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ , وَابْنُ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ , عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ , عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا زَنَتِ الْأَمَةُ فَاجْلِدُوهَا " , وَالزُّهْرِيُّ , عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنْ شِبْلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَوْسِيِّ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا زَنَتِ الْأَمَةُ " , وَهَذَا الصَّحِيحُ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ , وَشِبْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ , لَمْ يُدْرِكِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , إِنَّمَا رَوَى شِبْلٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَوْسِيِّ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهَذَا الصَّحِيحُ , وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ , وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : شِبْلُ بْنُ حَامِدٍ , وَهُوَ خَطَأٌ إِنَّمَا هُوَ : شِبْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَيُقَالُ أَيْضًا : شِبْلُ بْنُ خُلَيْدٍ .
´Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Uthbah:` That he heard from Abu Hurairah, Zaid bin Khalid, and Shibl, that they were with the Prophet (ﷺ) and two men came to him disputing. So one of them stood before him and said: "I ask you by Allah, O Messenger of Allah! Only that you would judge between us by the book of Allah." So his disputant said - and he was more eloquent that him: "I agree of O Messenger of Allah! Judge between us by the Book of Allah, and allow me to speak. My son was a servant for this man and he committed adultery with his wife. So they told me that my son was to be stoned. I paid him one hundred female sheep and a female slave. Then I met some people from the people of knowledge and they said that my son was to be lashed one hundred times, and to be banished for a year and that stoning is only for this man's wife." So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! I will judge between you two by the Book of Allah. The one hundred female sheep and the female slave should be returned to you. For your son is one hundred lashes and banishment for a year. O Unais! Go to this Man's wife, and if she confesses then stone her." He went to her and she confessed, so he stoned her.
Hadith 1546
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` That Sa'd bin 'Ubadah asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about a vow that was due from his mother, who died before fulfilling it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Fulfill it for her."
Hadith 1555
'Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The best companions are those whose number is four, and the best detachment is that whose number is four hundred, and the best army is that whose number is four thousand, and an Islamic army of twelve thousand will not be defeated due to small numbers." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib,
2- Except for Jarir bin Hazim, no major hadith scholar has narrated this hadith with a connected chain; Zuhri has narrated it from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) as Mursal,
4- This hadith has been narrated by Hibban bin Ali Al-Anzi with the chain «عقيل عن الزهري عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم», and also by Laith bin Sa'd with the chain «عقيل عن الزهري عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» as Mursal.
Hadith 1561
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " تَنَفَّلَ سَيْفَهُ ذَا الْفَقَارِ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ ، وَهُوَ الَّذِي رَأَى فِيهِ الرُّؤْيَا يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي النَّفَلِ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ ، فَقَالَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ : لَمْ يَبْلُغْنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَفَّلَ فِي مَغَازِيهِ كُلِّهَا ، وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ نَفَّلَ فِي بَعْضِهَا ، وَإِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ عَلَى وَجْهِ الِاجْتِهَادِ مِنَ الْإِمَامِ فِي أَوَّلِ الْمَغْنَمِ وَآخِرِهِ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ ابْنُ مَنْصُورٍ : قُلْتُ لِأَحْمَدَ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَفَّلَ إِذَا فَصَلَ بِالرُّبُعِ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ ، وَإِذَا قَفَلَ بِالثُّلُثِ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ " ، فَقَالَ : يُخْرِجُ الْخُمُسَ ثُمَّ يُنَفِّلُ مِمَّا بَقِيَ ، وَلَا يُجَاوِزُ هَذَا ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَلَى مَا قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ : النَّفَلُ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق : هُوَ كَمَا قَالَ .
´It is narrated from Abdullah bin Abbas that` on the day of Badr, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) took his sword Dhu al-Fiqar as a share from the spoils, and it was about this that he saw a dream on the day of Uhud 2. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib; we know this hadith with this chain only from the narration of Ibn Abi Zinad,
2- There is a difference of opinion among the scholars regarding giving a share (nafl) from the khums. Malik bin Anas says: No narration has reached me that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) gave a share (nafl) in all the battles; he gave a share in some battles, but this depends on the ijtihad of the Imam, whether he gives it at the beginning or at the end,
3- Ishaq bin Mansur says: I asked Ahmad bin Hanbal: Did the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) give a quarter as nafl after taking out the khums at the time of departure, and a third as nafl after taking out the khums at the time of return? He said: He would take out the khums, then from what remained he would give nafl, and he would never exceed a third 3. This hadith is in accordance with the statement of Musayyib that nafl will be given from the khums. Ishaq bin Rahwayh has also said something similar.
Hadith 1570
Sa‘b bin Jathamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I submitted, “O Messenger of Allah! Our horses trampled over the women and children of the polytheists.” He replied, “They are also from their fathers.” 1© Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is hasan sahih.
Hadith 1750
‘Ubaydullah bin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Utbah says that he went to visit Abu Talhah Al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) at his house, and I found Sahl bin Hunaif (may Allah be pleased with him) with him. Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) called a man to bring out the sheet that was under him. Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: “Why are you taking it out?” He said: “Because it has images on it, and you know what the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said about this.” Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) said: “He also said: ‘Except for a cloth with patterns.’” Abu Talhah said: “He did say that, but this is better for me.” 1. © Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith 1798
حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ،
وَأَبُو عَمَّارٍ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ
مَيْمُونَةَ، أَنَّ فَأْرَةً وَقَعَتْ فِي سَمْنٍ فَمَاتَتْ فَسُئِلَ عَنْهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " أَلْقُوهَا وَمَا حَوْلَهَا وَكُلُوهُ " ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُئِلَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِيهِ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ أَصَحُّ وَرَوَى مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ قَالَ : وسَمِعْت مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيل يَقُولُ : وَحَدِيثُ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَذَكَرَ فِيهِ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ جَامِدًا فَأَلْقُوهَا وَمَا حَوْلَهَا وَإِنْ كَانَ مَائِعًا فَلَا تَقْرَبُوهُ " هَذَا خَطَأٌ أَخْطَأَ فِيهِ مَعْمَرٌ ، قَالَ : وَالصَّحِيحُ حَدِيثُ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ .
Narrated from Umm al-Mu’minin Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) that a mouse fell into ghee and died. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about it, so he said: “Throw it and whatever fat is around it away 1, and eat the (remaining) ghee.” © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Sahih.
2- This hadith has also come through this chain «الزهري عن عبيد الله عن ابن عباس أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم», the narrators have not mentioned the intermediary of «عن میمونة» in it.
3- The hadith of Ibn Abbas through the intermediary of Maymunah is more authentic.
4- Mu’ammar has narrated a similar hadith through: «الزهري ، عن ابن أبي هريرة ، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم», this hadith (chain) is not preserved. I heard Muhammad bin Isma’il Bukhari say that the hadith of Mu’ammar which he narrates from the chain of «عن الزهري عن سعيد ابن المسيب عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about it, so he said: “When the ghee is solid, throw away the mouse and the ghee around it, and if it is melted, do not go near it”—this is a mistake; Mu’ammar erred in this. The correct hadith is that of Zuhri which has come through the chain of «عن عبيد الله عن ابن عباس عن ميمونة» 2.
5- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith 1890
It is narrated marfu‘an from Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that (the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him) forbade drinking directly from the mouth of water skins 1. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is hasan sahih,
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Jabir, Ibn ‘Abbas, and Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 2293
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : كَانَ
أَبُو هُرَيْرَة يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ اللَّيْلَةَ ظُلَّةً يَنْطِفُ مِنْهَا السَّمْنُ وَالْعَسَلُ ، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّاسَ يَسْتَقُونَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ فَالْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ ، وَرَأَيْتُ سَبَبًا وَاصِلًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ ، وَأَرَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَعَلَوْتَ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ بَعْدَكَ فَعَلَا ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ بَعْدَهُ فَعَلَا ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ فَقُطِعَ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ وُصِلَ لَهُ فَعَلَا بِهِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي وَاللَّهِ لَتَدَعَنِّي أَعْبُرُهَا ، فَقَالَ : " اعْبُرْهَا " ، فَقَالَ : أَمَّا الظُّلَّةُ فَظُلَّةُ الْإِسْلَامِ ، وَأَمَّا مَا يَنْطِفُ مِنَ السَّمْنِ وَالْعَسَلِ ، فَهُوَ الْقُرْآنُ لِينُهُ وَحَلَاوَتُهُ ، وَأَمَّا الْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ فَهُوَ الْمُسْتَكْثِرُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ مِنْهُ ، وَأَمَّا السَّبَبُ الْوَاصِلُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ فَهُوَ الْحَقُّ الَّذِي أَنْتَ عَلَيْهِ فَأَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَيُعْلِيكَ اللَّهُ ، ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ بَعْدَكَ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ بَعْدَهُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ ، ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَنْقَطِعُ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ يُوصَلُ لَهُ فَيَعْلُو ، أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَتُحَدِّثَنِّي أَصَبْتُ أَوْ أَخْطَأْتُ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَصَبْتَ بَعْضًا وَأَخْطَأْتَ بَعْضًا " ، قَالَ : أَقْسَمْتُ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي لَتُخْبِرَنِّي مَا الَّذِي أَخْطَأْتُ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تُقْسِمْ " ، قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Abu Hurairah narrated that a man came to the Prophet (s.a.w) and said:` "I had a dream of a cloud with shade dripping butter and honey. I saw the people scooping it up with their hands, some taking much and some taking little. I saw a rope extending from the sky to the earth. Then I saw you O Messenger of Allah ! You took hold of it and went up, then a man took hold of it after you do so, then a man took hold of it after him to do so. Then a man took hold of it and it was severed, and then connected for him, and he did so (i.e. , went up)." Abu Bakr said: "May my father and mother be ransomed for you O Messenger of Allah! Allow me to interpret it." He said: "Interpret it." so he said: "As for the cloud with its shade, it is Islam. As for what the butter and honey that dropped from it, this is the Quran and its delicateness and sweetness. It means some of them gathered much of the Quran and some of them a little. As for the rope extending from the sky to the earth, it is the truth which you are upon, you clug to it and Allah exalted you. Then another man will take hold of it after you and ascend on it, then after him, another man will take hold of it and ascend on it. Then another [man] will take hold of it but it will break, then be connected so he will ascend on it. Inform me O Messenger of Allah! Am I correct or am I mistaken?" The Prophet (s.a.w) said: "You are correct in some of it and mistaken in some of it." He (i.e., Abu Bakr) said: "I swear to you by my father and my mother O Messenger of Allah! Inform me in what I was mistaken?" The Prophet(s.a.w) said: "Do not swear."
Hadith 2607
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ
عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاسْتُخْلِفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بَعْدَهُ كَفَرَ مَنْ كَفَرَ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ ، فَقَالَ
عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ : كَيْفَ تُقَاتِلُ النَّاسَ وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَمَنْ قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ عَصَمَ مِنِّي مَالَهُ وَنَفْسَهُ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهِ وَحِسَابُهُ عَلَى اللَّهِ " , قَالَ
أَبُو بَكْرٍ : وَاللَّهِ لَأُقَاتِلَنَّ مَنْ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الزَّكَاةِ وَالصَّلَاةِ ، فَإِنَّ الزَّكَاةَ حَقُّ الْمَالِ ، وَاللَّهِ لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عِقَالًا كَانُوا يُؤَدُّونَهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقَاتَلْتُهُمْ عَلَى مَنْعِهِ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ : فَوَاللَّهِ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ رَأَيْتُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ شَرَحَ صَدْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ لِلْقِتَالِ فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَهَكَذَا رَوَى
شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَن
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَرَوَى عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ خَطَأٌ ، وَقَدْ خُولِفَ عِمْرَانُ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` said: "When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) died and Abu Bakr became the Khalifah after him, whoever disbelieved from the Arabs disbelieved, so Umar bin Al-Khattab said to Abu Bakr: 'How will you fight the people while the Messenger of Allah has said: 'I have been ordered to fight the people until they say La Ilaha Illallah, and if they say that, then their blood and wealth will be protected from me, except what it makes obligatory upon them, and their reckoning is with Allah?' So Abu Bakr said: 'By Allah I will fight whoever differentiates between Salat and Zakat. For indeed, Zakat is the right due upon wealth. And by Allah! If they withhold even (camel) tethers which they used to give to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) I will fight them for withholding it.' So Umar bin Al-Khattab said: 'By Allah! I saw that Allah had opened Abu Bakr's chest to fighting, so I knew that it was correct.'"
Hadith 2717
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدٌ بْنُ نَضْرٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَنْبَأَنَا
يُونُسُ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ هِرَقْلَ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ وَكَانُوا تُجَّارًا بِالشَّامِ ، فَأَتَوْهُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ دَعَا بِكِتَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُرِئَ فَإِذَا فِيهِ " بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ، مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ إِلَى هِرَقْلَ عَظِيمِ الرُّومِ ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى مَنِ اتَّبَعَ الْهُدَى أَمَّا بَعْدُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو سُفْيَانَ اسْمُهُ : صَخْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed him that Hiraql had sent for him while he was with a party of the Quraish, and they were trading in Ash-Sham, so they went to him." And he mentioned the Hadith and said: "Then he called for the letter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to be read, and it said in it: 'In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Beneficent. From Muhammad, Allah's Slave and His Messenger, to Hiraql the leader of Rome. Peace be upon whoever follows the guidance. To proceed:"
Hadith 2804
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "I heard Abu Talhah saying: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "The angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an object of images."
Hadith 3097
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، يَقُولُ : لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ ، دُعِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلصَّلَاةِ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا وَقَفَ عَلَيْهِ يُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ تَحَوَّلْتُ حَتَّى قُمْتُ فِي صَدْرِهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَعَلَى عَدُوِّ اللَّهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُبَيٍّ الْقَائِلِ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا كَذَا وَكَذَا يَعُدُّ أَيَّامَهُ ، قَالَ : وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَبَسَّمُ ، حَتَّى إِذَا أَكْثَرْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : " أَخِّرْ عَنِّي يَا عُمَرُ ، إِنِّي خُيِّرْتُ فَاخْتَرْتُ قَدْ قِيلَ لِي : اسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ أَوْ لا تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ إِنْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً فَلَنْ يَغْفِرَ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ سورة التوبة آية 80 لَوْ أَعْلَمُ أَنِّي لَوْ زِدْتُ عَلَى السَّبْعِينَ غُفِرَ لَهُ لَزِدْتُ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَمَشَى مَعَهُ فَقَامَ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ حَتَّى فُرِغَ مِنْهُ قَالَ : فَعَجَبٌ لِي وَجُرْأَتِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا كَانَ إِلَّا يَسِيرًا حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَاتَانِ الْآيَتَانِ وَلا تُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ مَاتَ أَبَدًا وَلا تَقُمْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ سورة التوبة آية 84 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ، قَالَ : فَمَا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَهُ عَلَى مُنَافِقٍ ، وَلَا قَامَ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللَّهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "I heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab saying: 'When 'Abdullah bin Ubayy died, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was called to perform the funeral prayer over him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to him, and when he stood over him, about to perform the prayer, he turned until he was standing at his chest. I said: "O Messenger of Allah! (You pray) for Allah's enemy 'Abdullah bin Ubayy, who on this day said this and that" - mentioning different days. He said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was smiling until I had said too much to him and he said: 'Leave me O 'Umar! Indeed I have been given the choice, so I chose. I was told: Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask for forgiveness for them. Even though you ask for their forgiveness seventy times, Allah will not forgive them (9:80). If I knew that were I to ask more than seventy times that he would be forgiven, then I would do so." He said: "Then he performed the Salat for him and walked with him (his funeral procession) and he stood at his grave until it was finished. I was amazed at myself and my daring to talk like that to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), while Allah and His Messenger (ﷺ) know better. But by Allah! It was not long until these two Ayat were revealed: 'And never pray for any of them who dies nor stand at his grave... (9:84) until the end of the Ayah. He said: "So afterwards the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not perform the Salat for a hypocrite, nor would he stand at his grave until Allah took him."
Hadith 3149
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : إِنَّ نَوْفًا الْبِكَالِيَّ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ مُوسَى صَاحِبَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَيْسَ بِمُوسَى صَاحِبِ الْخَضِرِ ، قَالَ : كَذَبَ عَدُوُّ اللَّهِ ، سَمِعْتُ
أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " قَامَ مُوسَى خَطِيبًا فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فَسُئِلَ أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَعْلَمُ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَنَا أَعْلَمُ فَعَتَبَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ إِذْ لَمْ يَرُدَّ الْعِلْمَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّ عَبْدًا مِنْ عِبَادِي بِمَجْمَعِ الْبَحْرَيْنِ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ مِنْكَ ، قَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ فَكَيْفَ لِي بِهِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ : احْمِلْ حُوتًا فِي مِكْتَلٍ فَحَيْثُ تَفْقِدُ الْحُوتَ فَهُوَ ثَمَّ فَانْطَلَقَ وَانْطَلَقَ مَعَهُ فَتَاهُ وَهُوَ يُوشَعُ بْنُ نُونٍ فَجَعَلَ وَيُقًالُ يُوسَعُ ، فَحَمَلَ مُوسَى حُوتًا فِي مِكْتَلٍ ، فَانْطَلَقَ هُوَ وَفَتَاهُ يَمْشِيَانِ حَتَّى أَتَيَا الصَّخْرَةَ ، فَرَقَدَ مُوسَى وَفَتَاهُ فَاضْطَرَبَ الْحُوتُ فِي الْمِكْتَلِ حَتَّى خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمِكْتَلِ فَسَقَطَ فِي الْبَحْرِ ، قَالَ : وَأَمْسَكَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ جِرْيَةَ الْمَاءِ ، حَتَّى كَانَ مِثْلَ الطَّاقِ وَكَانَ لِلْحُوتِ سَرَبًا ، وَكَانَ لِمُوسَى وَلِفَتَاهُ عَجَبًا ، فَانْطَلَقَا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِمَا وَلَيْلَتِهِمَا وَنُسِّيَ صَاحِبُ مُوسَى أَنْ يُخْبِرَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ مُوسَى قَالَ لِفَتَاهُ : آتِنَا غَدَاءَنَا لَقَدْ لَقِينَا مِنْ سَفَرِنَا هَذَا نَصَبًا سورة الكهف آية 62 ، قَالَ : وَلَمْ يَنْصَبْ حَتَّى جَاوَزَ الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي أُمِرَ بِهِ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِذْ أَوَيْنَا إِلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَإِنِّي نَسِيتُ الْحُوتَ وَمَا أَنْسَانِيهُ إِلا الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ أَذْكُرَهُ وَاتَّخَذَ سَبِيلَهُ فِي الْبَحْرِ عَجَبًا سورة الكهف آية 63 قَالَ مُوسَى : ذَلِكَ مَا كُنَّا نَبْغِ فَارْتَدَّا عَلَى آثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا سورة الكهف آية 64 ، قَالَ : فَكَانَا يَقُصَّانِ آثَارَهُمَا ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ : يَزْعُمُ نَاسٌ أَنَّ تِلْكَ الصَّخْرَةَ عِنْدَهَا عَيْنُ الْحَيَاةِ وَلَا يُصِيبُ مَاؤُهَا مَيِّتًا إِلَّا عَاشَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ الْحُوتُ قَدْ أُكِلَ مِنْهُ فَلَمَّا قُطِرَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءُ عَاشَ ، قَالَ : فَقَصَّا آثَارَهُمَا حَتَّى أَتَيَا الصَّخْرَةَ ، فَرَأَى رَجُلًا مُسَجًّى عَلَيْهِ بِثَوْبٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : أَنَّى بِأَرْضِكَ السَّلَامُ ، قَالَ : أَنَا مُوسَى ، قَالَ : مُوسَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : يَا مُوسَى إِنَّكَ عَلَى عِلْمٍ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ عَلَّمَكَهُ لَا أَعْلَمُهُ وَأَنَا عَلَى عِلْمٍ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ عَلَّمَنِيهِ لَا تَعْلَمُهُ ، فَقَالَ مُوسَى : هَلْ أَتَّبِعُكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُعَلِّمَنِ مِمَّا عُلِّمْتَ رُشْدًا { 66 } قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا { 67 } وَكَيْفَ تَصْبِرُ عَلَى مَا لَمْ تُحِطْ بِهِ خُبْرًا { 68 } قَالَ سَتَجِدُنِي إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ صَابِرًا وَلا أَعْصِي لَكَ أَمْرًا { 69 } سورة الكهف آية 66-69 قَالَ لَهُ الْخَضِرُ : فَإِنِ اتَّبَعْتَنِي فَلا تَسْأَلْنِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى أُحْدِثَ لَكَ مِنْهُ ذِكْرًا سورة الكهف آية 70 قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَانْطَلَقَ الْخَضِرُ وَمُوسَى يَمْشِيَانِ عَلَى سَاحِلِ الْبَحْرِ ، فَمَرَّتْ بِهِمَا سَفِينَةٌ فَكَلَّمَاهُمْ أَنْ يَحْمِلُوهُمَا فَعَرَفُوا الْخَضِرَ فَحَمَلُوهُمَا بِغَيْرِ نَوْلٍ ، فَعَمَدَ الْخَضِرُ إِلَى لَوْحٍ مِنْ أَلْوَاحِ السَّفِينَةِ فَنَزَعَهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى : قَوْمٌ حَمَلُونَا بِغَيْرِ نَوْلٍ عَمَدْتَ إِلَى سَفِينَتِهِمْ فَخَرَقْتَهَالِتُغْرِقَ أَهْلَهَا لَقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا إِمْرًا { 71 } قَالَ أَلَمْ أَقُلْ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا { 72 } قَالَ لا تُؤَاخِذْنِي بِمَا نَسِيتُ وَلا تُرْهِقْنِي مِنْ أَمْرِي عُسْرًا { 73 } سورة الكهف آية 71-73 ثُمَّ خَرَجَا مِنَ السَّفِينَةِ فَبَيْنَمَا هُمَا يَمْشِيَانِ عَلَى السَّاحِلِ وَإِذَا غُلَامٌ يَلْعَبُ مَعَ الْغِلْمَانِ فَأَخَذَ الْخَضِرُ بِرَأْسِهِ فَاقْتَلَعَهُ بِيَدِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى : أَقَتَلْتَ نَفْسًا زَكِيَّةً بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ لَقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا نُكْرًا { 74 } قَالَ أَلَمْ أَقُلْ لَكَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا { 75 } سورة الكهف آية 74-75 ، قَالَ : وَهَذِهِ أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْأُولَى قَالَ إِنْ سَأَلْتُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدَهَا فَلا تُصَاحِبْنِي قَدْ بَلَغْتَ مِنْ لَدُنِّي عُذْرًا { 76 } فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَيَا أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ اسْتَطْعَمَا أَهْلَهَا فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يُضَيِّفُوهُمَا فَوَجَدَا فِيهَا جِدَارًا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَنْقَضَّ سورة الكهف آية 76 ـ 77 ، يَقُولُ : مَائِلٌ ، فَقَالَ الْخَضِرُ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا فَأَقَامَهُ سورة الكهف آية 77 فَقَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى قَوْمٌ أَتَيْنَاهُمْ فَلَمْ يُضَيِّفُونَا وَلَمْ يُطْعِمُونَا لَوْ شِئْتَ لاتَّخَذْتَ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا { 77 } قَالَ هَذَا فِرَاقُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنِكَ سَأُنَبِّئُكَ بِتَأْوِيلِ مَا لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ عَلَيْهِ صَبْرًا { 78 } سورة الكهف آية 77-78 ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ مُوسَى لَوَدِدْنَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ صَبَرَ حَتَّى يَقُصَّ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ أَخْبَارِهِمَا ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْأُولَى كَانَتْ مِنْ مُوسَى نِسْيَانٌ ، قَالَ : وَجَاءَ عُصْفُورٌ حَتَّى وَقَعَ عَلَى حَرْفِ السَّفِينَةِ ثُمَّ نَقَرَ فِي الْبَحْرِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْخَضِرُ : مَا نَقَصَ عِلْمِي وَعِلْمُكَ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا مِثْلُ مَا نَقَصَ هَذَا الْعُصْفُورُ مِنَ الْبَحْرِ ، قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ : وَكَانَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقْرَأُ ، وَكَانَ أَمَامَهُمْ مَلِكٌ يَأْخُذُ كُلَّ سَفِينَةٍ صَالِحَةٍ غَصْبًا ، وَكَانَ يَقْرَأُ ، وَأَمَّا الْغُلَامُ فَكَانَ كَافِرًا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ
الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ
أَبُو إِسْحَاق الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : سَمِعْت أَبَا مُزَاحِمٍ السَّمَرْقَنْدِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ الْمَدِينِيِّ ، يَقُولُ : حَجَجْتُ حَجَّةً وَلَيْسَ لِي هِمَّةٌ إِلَّا أَنْ أَسْمَعَ مِنْ سُفْيَانَ يَذْكُرُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الْخَبَرَ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُهُ ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَقَدْ كُنْتُ سَمِعْتُ هَذَا مِنْ سُفْيَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِ ذَلِكَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ الْخَبَرَ .
´Narrated Sa'eed bin Jubair:` "I said to Ibn 'Abbas: 'Nawf Al-Bikali claims that Musa, of Banu Isra'il is not the companion of Al-Khidr. He said: 'The enemy of Allah has lied. I heard Ubayy bin Ka'b saying: "I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say 'Musa stood to deliver a Khutbah to the children of Isra'il. He was asked: "Who is the most knowledgeable among the people?" He said: "I am the most knowledgeable." So Allah admonished him, since he did not refer the knowledge back to Him. Allah revealed to him: "A slave, among My slaves at the junction of the two seas, is more knowledgeable than you." So Musa said: "O Lord! How can I meet him?" He said to him: "Carry a fish in a basket, wherever you lose the fish, then he is there." So he set off, and his boy set off with him - and he was Yusha' bin Nun. Musa put a fish in a basket, he and the boy set off walking, until when they reached a rock, Musa and his boy fell asleep. The fish was flopping around in the basket, falling into the sea.' He said: 'Allah held back the flow of water until it was like a tunnel, and the fish could glide. Musa and his boy were amazed. They set off the remainder of the day and the night, and Musa's companion forgot to inform him (of the escape of the fish). When Musa arose in the morning, he said to his boy: Bring us our morning meal; truly we have suffered much fatigue in this, our journey (18:62).' He said: 'He had not gotten tired until he passed the place which Allah had ordered him to go. He said: Do you remember when we betook ourselves to the rock? I indeed forgot the fish, none but Shaitan made me forget to remember it. It took its course into the sea in a strange way (18:63). Musa said: That is what we have been seeking. So they went back, retracing their tracks (18:64). He said: 'So they began retracing their tracks.'" Sufyan (one of the narrators) said: "People claim that there is a spring of life at that rock, no dying person has its water poured over him, but he becomes alive, and the fish came in contact with some of it, so when the water dropped on it he became alive." "He [the Prophet (ﷺ)] said: 'They retraced their tracks until they arrived at the rock to see a man covered in a garment. Musa greeted him, and he replied: Is there such a greeting in your land? He said: I am Musa. He said: Musa of the children of Isra'il? He said: Yes. He said: O Musa! Indeed you have some knowledge from Allah, which Allah taught you, which I have not been taught, and I have some knowledge from Allah, which Allah taught me, which you have not been taught.' So Musa said: May I follow you so that you may teach me something of the knowledge which you have been taught? (18:66) He said: Verily, you will not be able to have patience with me! And how can you have patience about a thing which you know not? He said: If Allah wills, you will find me patient, and I will not disobey you at all (18:67-69). Al-Khadir said to him: Then if you follow me, ask me not about anything until I myself mention it to you (18:70). Musa said: Yes. So Musa and Al-Khadir set off walking along the shore of the sea. A boat was passing by them, and they spoke to them (the crew) asking them to let them get on board. They recognized Al-Khadir so they let the two of them ride without charge. Al-Khadir took one of the planks (in the boat) and removed it, so Musa said to him: These people gave us a ride free of charge, yet you sabotaged their boat so that its people will drown. Indeed you have done a dreadful thing (18:71). He said: Did I not tell you that you would not be able to have patience with me? (18:72). He said call me not to account for what I forgot, and be not hard upon me for my affair (18:73). Then they exited the boat, and while they were walking upon the shore, they saw a boy playing with two other boys. So Al-Khadir took him by his head, pulling it off with his hands, and he killed him. So Musa said to him: Have you killed an innocent person who killed no one! Verily you have done a horrendous thing (18:74). He said: Did I not tell you that you would not be able to have patience with me? (18:75) - he (the narrator) said: - "This was more severe than the first one" - He said: If I ask you about anything after this, you have received an excuse from me. So they both proceeded until they came to the inhabitants of a town. They asked them for food but they refused to entertain them. There they found a wall on the verge of falling down (18:76 & 77). He (the narrator) said: - meaning leaning over - 'So Al-Khadir took his hand like this, so he set it up straight (18:77) so Musa said to him: We arrived at these people, they did not treat us as guests nor feed us. If you wished, surely you could have taken wages for it! He said: "This is the parting between you and I. I will tell you the interpretation of (those) things over which you were not able to be patient (18:77 & 78).'" The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'May Allah have mercy upon Musa! We wish that he would have had patience, so that we could have more knowledge about that two of them.' He said: 'So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The first time Musa had forgotten.' He said: 'And a sparrow came, until it perched on the edge of a boat, and pecked at the sea. So Al-Khadir said to him: My knowledge and your knowledge do not diminish anything from the knowledge of Allah, but like what this sparrow diminishes of the sea.' Sa'eed bin Jubair said: "and he would" - meaning Ibn 'Abbas - "recite: 'And there was before them a king who would take every useful boat by force (18:79).' And he would recite: 'As for the boy, he was a disbeliever (18:80).'"
Hadith 3191
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that regarding "Alif Lam Mim. The Romans have been defeated" (In the nearest land, and they, after their defeat, will be victorious. Within Bid' years...) (30 1 & 2)" The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to Abu Bakr about the wager: "Why were you not more cautious Abu Bakr? For indeed Al-Bid' refers to what is from three to nine."
Hadith 3224
This hadith is narrated from Zuhri through the route: «علي بن الحسين عن ابن عباس عن رجال من الأنصار». He says: We were with the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), then he narrated a hadith with the same meaning.
Hadith 3911
´Narrated Abu Usaid As-Sa'idi:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The Best houses of the Ansar are the houses of Banu An-Najjar, then the house of Banu 'Abdul-Ashhal, then Banu Al-Harith bin Al-Khazraj, then Banu Sa'idah. And in all of the houses of the Ansar there is good." So Sa'd said: "I do not see except that the Prophet (ﷺ) has preferred everyone over us." So it was said: "He preferred you over many."