Hadith 128
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامَرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ
عَمِّهِ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ
حَمْنَةَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ، قَالَتْ : كُنْتُ أُسْتَحَاضُ حَيْضَةً كَثِيرَةً شَدِيدَةً ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْتَفْتِيهِ وَأُخْبِرُهُ ، فَوَجَدْتُهُ فِي بَيْتِ أُخْتِي زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أُسْتَحَاضُ حَيْضَةً كَثِيرَةً شَدِيدَةً فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي فِيهَا قَدْ مَنَعَتْنِي الصِّيَامَ وَالصَّلَاةَ , قَالَ : " أَنْعَتُ لَكِ الْكُرْسُفَ فَإِنَّهُ يُذْهِبُ الدَّمَ " , قَالَتْ : هُوَ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " فَتَلَجَّمِي " , قَالَتْ : هُوَ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : " فَاتَّخِذِي ثَوْبًا " , قَالَتْ : هُوَ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ إِنَّمَا أَثُجُّ ثَجًّا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " سَآمُرُكِ بِأَمْرَيْنِ أَيَّهُمَا صَنَعْتِ أَجْزَأَ عَنْكِ ، فَإِنْ قَوِيتِ عَلَيْهِمَا فَأَنْتِ أَعْلَمُ " , فَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا هِيَ رَكْضَةٌ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، فَتَحَيَّضِي سِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ أَوْ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي عِلْمِ اللَّهِ ، ثُمَّ اغْتَسِلِي ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتِ أَنَّكِ قَدْ طَهُرْتِ وَاسْتَنْقَأْتِ ، فَصَلِّي أَرْبَعًا وَعِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً أَوْ ثَلَاثًا وَعِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً وَأَيَّامَهَا وَصُومِي وَصَلِّي ، فَإِنَّ ذَلِكِ يُجْزِئُكِ ، وَكَذَلِكِ فَافْعَلِي كَمَا تَحِيضُ النِّسَاءُ وَكَمَا يَطْهُرْنَ لِمِيقَاتِ حَيْضِهِنَّ وَطُهْرِهِنَّ ، فَإِنْ قَوِيتِ عَلَى أَنْ تُؤَخِّرِي الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلِي الْعَصْرَ ، ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلِينَ حِينَ تَطْهُرِينَ وَتُصَلِّينَ الظُّهْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ جَمِيعًا ، ثُمَّ تُؤَخِّرِينَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجِّلِينَ الْعِشَاءَ ، ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلِينَ وَتَجْمَعِينَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ ، فَافْعَلِي وَتَغْتَسِلِينَ مَعَ الصُّبْحِ وَتُصَلِّينَ ، وَكَذَلِكِ فَافْعَلِي وَصُومِي إِنْ قَوِيتِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ " , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَهُوَ أَعْجَبُ الْأَمْرَيْنِ إِلَيَّ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّقِّيُّ , وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ , وَشَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ عِمْرَانَ ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ حَمْنَةَ ، إِلَّا أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيجٍ يَقُولُ : عُمَرُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ وَالصَّحِيحُ : عِمْرَانُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ ، قَالَ : وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَقَالَ : هُوَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَهَكَذَا قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ : هُوَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وقَالَ أَحْمَدُ , وَإِسْحَاق فِي الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ : إِذَا كَانَتْ تَعْرِفُ حَيْضَهَا بِإِقْبَالِ الدَّمِ وَإِدْبَارِهِ ، وَإِقْبَالُهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَسْوَدَ ، وَإِدْبَارُهُ أَنْ يَتَغَيَّرَ إِلَى الصُّفْرَةِ ، فَالْحُكْمُ لَهَا عَلَى حَدِيثِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ ، وَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ لَهَا أَيَّامٌ مَعْرُوفَةٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُسْتَحَاضَ ، فَإِنَّهَا تَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا ، ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلُ وَتَتَوَضَّأُ لِكُلِّ صَلَاةٍ وَتُصَلِّي ، وَإِذَا اسْتَمَرَّ بِهَا الدَّمُ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهَا أَيَّامٌ مَعْرُوفَةٌ وَلَمْ تَعْرِفْ الْحَيْضَ بِإِقْبَالِ الدَّمِ وَإِدْبَارِهِ ، فَالْحُكْمُ لَهَا عَلَى حَدِيثِ حَمْنَةَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ , وَكَذَلِكَ قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ، وقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ : الْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ إِذَا اسْتَمَرَّ بِهَا الدَّمُ فِي أَوَّلِ مَا رَأَتْ فَدَامَتْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ، فَإِنَّهَا تَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ مَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا ، فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ فِي خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا أَوْ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ ، فَإِنَّهَا أَيَّامُ حَيْضٍ ، فَإِذَا رَأَتِ الدَّمَ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا ، فَإِنَّهَا تَقْضِي صَلَاةَ أَرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا ، ثُمَّ تَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ، أَقَلَّ مَا تَحِيضُ النِّسَاءُ وَهُوَ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي أَقَلِّ الْحَيْضِ وَأَكْثَرِهِ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ : أَقَلُّ الْحَيْضِ ثَلَاثَةٌ وَأَكْثَرُهُ عَشَرَةٌ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ ، وَبِهِ يَأْخُذُ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُ خِلَافُ هَذَا , وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْهُمْ عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ : أَقَلُّ الْحَيْضِ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ ، وَأَكْثَرُهُ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكٍ ، وَالْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ ، وَأَحْمَدَ ، وَإِسْحَاق ، وَأَبِي عُبَيْدٍ .
´Hamnah bint Jahsh narrated:` "I had a case of blood flow that was severe and excessive. So I went to the Prophet to inform him and ask him about it. I found him in the house of my sister Zainab bint Jahsh. I said, 'O Messenger of Allah! I suffer from a case of severe and excessive blood flow. So what do you order me to do for it, and does this prevent me from fasting and performing Salat?' He said: 'Tie a cotton rag around yourself and the bIood will go away.' I said, 'It is more than that.' He said: 'Make it tight.' I said, 'It is more than that.' He said: 'Then use a cloth (to bind it).' I said, it is more than that. It flows too much.' So the Prophet said: 'I will order you to do one of two things, which ever of them you do, it will be acceptable for you. You should know which of them you are able to do.' Then he said: 'This is only a blow from Shaitan. Menstruate for six or seven days, which Allah knows, then perform Ghusl. When you see that you have become pure and clean, then perform Salat for twenty-three or twenty-four nights and their days. Perform Salat and fast, and that will be acceptable for you. So do this (if you can) just as (other) women who menstruate and become pure during their periods of menstruation and purity. If (not, and) you are able to delay Zuhr and hasten Asr then perform Ghusl when you have become pure, and pray Zuhr and Asr together. Then delay Maghrib and hasten Isha, then perform Ghusl and combine the two prayers. So do this (if you are able). Then perform Ghusl with the dawn and pray. Do this, and fast if you are able to do so.' Then Allah's Messenger said: 'That is what is preferable to me of the two.'"
Hadith 260
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ : اجْتَمَعَ أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ وَأَبُو أُسَيْدٍ ، وَسَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ 63 ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، فَذَكَرُوا صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ
أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ : أَنَا أَعْلَمُكُمْ بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " رَكَعَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ كَأَنَّهُ قَابِضٌ عَلَيْهِمَا ، وَوَتَّرَ يَدَيْهِ فَنَحَّاهُمَا عَنْ جَنْبَيْهِ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَهُوَ الَّذِي اخْتَارَهُ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يُجَافِيَ الرَّجُلُ يَدَيْهِ عَنْ جَنْبَيْهِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ .
´Abbas bin Sahl [bin Sa'd] narrated:` "Abu Humaid, Abu Usaid, Sahl bin Sa'd, and Muhammad bin Maslamah were once together and they were mentioning the Salat of Allah's Messenger. Abu Humaid said: 'I am the most knowledgeable among you of the Salat of Allah's Messenger: Allah's Messenger would bow and place his hands on his knees as if he was grasping them, and he would draw his forearms to hold them away from his sides.'"
Hadith 270
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ " إِذَا سَجَدَ أَمْكَنَ أَنْفَهُ وَجَبْهَتَهُ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ ، وَنَحَّى يَدَيْهِ عَنْ جَنْبَيْهِ ، وَوَضَعَ كَفَّيْهِ حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ " قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَوَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى جَبْهَتِهِ وَأَنْفِهِ ، فَإِنْ سَجَدَ عَلَى جَبْهَتِهِ دُونَ أَنْفِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَالَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ : يُجْزِئُهُ ، وَقَالَ غَيْرُهُمْ : لَا يُجْزِئُهُ حَتَّى يَسْجُدَ عَلَى الْجَبْهَةِ وَالْأَنْفِ .
´Abu Humaid As-Sa'idi narrated:` "When the Prophet would prostrate, he placed his nose and his forehead on the ground, and he held his forearms away from his sides, and he placed his hands parallel to his shoulders."
Hadith 293
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمَدَنِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ السَّاعِدِيُّ، قَالَ : اجْتَمَعَ أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ , وَأَبُو أُسَيْدٍ , وَسَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ , وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، فَذَكَرُوا صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ
أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ : أَنَا أَعْلَمُكُمْ بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَلَسَ يَعْنِي لِلتَّشَهُّدِ فَافْتَرَشَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى ، وَأَقْبَلَ بِصَدْرِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى قِبْلَتِهِ ، وَوَضَعَ كَفَّهُ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى رُكْبَتِهِ الْيُمْنَى وَكَفَّهُ الْيُسْرَى عَلَى رُكْبَتِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، وَأَشَارَ بِأُصْبُعِهِ يَعْنِي السَّبَّابَةَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ : بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشافعي ، وَأَحْمَدَ ، وَإِسْحَاق ، قَالُوا : يَقْعُدُ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ الْآخِرِ عَلَى وَرِكِهِ ، وَاحْتَجُّوا بِحَدِيثِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالُوا : يَقْعُدُ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ الْأَوَّلِ عَلَى رِجْلِهِ الْيُسْرَى وَيَنْصِبُ الْيُمْنَى .
´Abbas bin SAhl [bin Sa'd] narrated:` "Abu Humaid, Abu Usaid, Sahl bin Sa'd, and Muhammad bin Maslamah were once together and they were mentioning the Salat of Allah's Messenger. Abu Humaid said: "I am the most knowledgeable among you of the Salat of Allah's Messenger: Indeed Allah's Messenger sat - meaning for Tashah-hud - he spread his left foot, and made the top of his right (foot) face the Qiblah, and he placed his right hand on his right knee, and his left hand on his left knee, and indicated with his finger - meaning the index finge.'"
Hadith 424
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ : " كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعًا وَبَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ " قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، وَأُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْعَطَّارُ ، قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نَعْرِفُ فَضْلَ حَدِيثِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ عَلَى حَدِيثِ الْحَارِثِ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ يَخْتَارُونَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ الرَّجُلُ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سفيان الثوري , وَابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ , وَإِسْحَاق وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ ، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ : صَلَاةُ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى يَرَوْنَ الْفَصْلَ بَيْنَ كُلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ : الشافعي , وَأَحْمَدُ .
´Ali narrated:` "The Prophet (S) would pray four Rak'ah before Az-Zuhr and two Rak'ah after it."
Hadith 429
حَدَّثَنَا
بُنْدَارٌ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ هُوَ : الْعَقَدِيُّ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ : " كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ عَلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ وَمَنْ تَبِعَهُمْ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ , وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَاخْتَارَ إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْ لَا يُفْصَلَ فِي الْأَرْبَعِ قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ وَاحْتَجَّ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وقَالَ إِسْحَاق : وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ أَنَّهُ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ يَعْنِي التَّشَهُّدَ ، وَرَأَى الشافعي , وَأَحْمَدُ صَلَاةَ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى يَخْتَارَانِ الْفَصْلَ فِي الْأَرْبَعِ قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ .
´Ali narrated:` "Allah's Messenger (S) would pray four Rak'ah before Al-Asr separating between them with At-Taslim upon the angels that are close (to Allah) and those who follow them among the Muslims and the believers."
Hadith 490
حَدَّثَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ الْمُزَنِيُّ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ سَاعَةً لَا يَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الْعَبْدُ فِيهَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا آتَاهُ اللَّهُ إِيَّاهُ " قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيَّةُ سَاعَةٍ هِيَ ؟ قَالَ : " حِينَ تُقَامُ الصَّلَاةُ إِلَى الِانْصِرَافِ مِنْهَا " قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى , وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ , وَسَلْمَانَ , وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ , وَأَبِي لُبَابَةَ , وَسَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ , وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ .
´Kathir bin Abdullah bin Amr bin Awf Al-Muzani narrated from his father, from his grandfather, that :` the Prophet said: "On Friday there is an hour in which the worshipper does not ask Allah for anything except that Allah grants it to him." They said: "O Messenger of Allah! Which hour is it?" He said: "When the prayer is begun until it is finished."
Hadith 765
´Sahl bin Sa'd narrated that:` The Prophet said: "There is a gate in Paradise called Ar-Raiyyan, those who fast shall be invited into it, and whoever was among those who fasted, then he will enter it; and whoever enters it, he will never thirst again."
Hadith 1074
´Abdullah bin Amr narrated that:` The Messenger of Allah said: "No Muslim dies on the day of Friday, nor the night of Friday, except that Allah protects him from the trials of the grave."
Hadith 1337
´'Abdullah bin 'Amr narrated:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed the one who bribes and the one who takes a bribe."
Hadith 1352
´Kathir bin 'Amr bin 'Awf Al-Muzani narrated from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` "Reconciliation is allowed among the Muslims, except for reconciliation that makes the lawful unlawful, or the unlawful lawful. And the Muslims will be held to their conditions, except the conditions that make the lawful unlawful, or the unlawful lawful."
Hadith 1419
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُطَّلِبِ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ , عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو , عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب , عَنْ عَلِيٍّ , وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ , وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , وَابْنِ عُمَرَ , وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , وَجَابِرٍ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ , وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ , وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لِلرَّجُلِ أَنْ يُقَاتِلَ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ , وقَالَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ : يُقَاتِلُ عَنْ مَالِهِ وَلَوْ دِرْهَمَيْنِ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever is killed over his wealth, then he is martyr."
Hadith 2019
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ، عَنْ
كَثِيرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ
سَالِمٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَكُونُ الْمُؤْمِنُ لَعَّانًا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَنْبَغِي لِلْمُؤْمِنِ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَعَّانًا " وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مُفَسِّرٌ .
´Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "The believer is not one who curses others."
Hadith 2075
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated:` "For fever, and all pains, the Prophet (S.A.W) would teach them to say: Bismillahil-Kabir; a'udhu billahil-'Azimi min sharri kulli 'irqin na'arin, wa min sharri harrin-nar. (In the name of Allah the Great, I seek refuge with Allah the Magnificent from the evil of every gushing vein, and from the evil of the heat of the Fire)"
Hadith 2151
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
سَعْدٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مِنْ سَعَادَةِ ابْنِ آدَمَ رِضَاهُ بِمَا قَضَى اللَّهُ لَهُ ، وَمِنْ شَقَاوَةِ ابْنِ آدَمَ ، تَرْكُهُ اسْتِخَارَةَ اللَّهِ ، وَمِنْ شَقَاوَةِ ابْنِ آدَمَ ، سَخَطُهُ بِمَا قَضَى اللَّهُ لَهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، وَيُقَالُ لَهُ أَيْضًا : حَمَّادُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَدَنِيُّ وَلَيْسَ هُوَ بِالْقَوِيِّ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ .
´Sa'd narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` 'From (the signs of) the son of Adam's prosperity, is his satisfaction with what Allah decreed for him, and from the son of Adam's misery is his avoiding to request guidance from Allah, and from the son of Adam's misery is his anger with what Allah decreed for him."
Hadith 2264
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
عُمَرَ بْنِ الخَطَّابِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِخِيَارِ أُمَرَائِكُمْ وَشِرَارِهِمْ خِيَارُهُمْ ؟ الَّذِينَ تُحِبُّونَهُمْ وَيُحِبُّونَكُمْ وَتَدْعُونَ لَهُمْ وَيَدْعُونَ لَكُمْ ، وَشِرَارُ أُمَرَائِكُمُ الَّذِينَ تُبْغِضُونَهُمْ وَيُبْغِضُونَكُمْ وَتَلْعَنُونَهُمْ وَيَلْعَنُونَكُمْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدٌ يُضَعَّفُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ .
´'Umar bin Al-Khattab narrated that the Prophet(s.a.w) said:` "Shall I not inform you of the best of your leaders and the worst of them: The best of them are those whom you love and they love you, you supplicate for them, and they supplicate for you. And the evilest of your leaders are those who hate you, and you hate them, and they curse you and you curse them."
Hadith 2378
´Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:` "A man is upon the religion of his friend, so let one of you look at whom he befriends."
Hadith 2633
´Narrated Zaid bin Arqam:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whenever a man makes a promise and he intends to fulfill it, but he does not fulfill it, then there is no burden upon him."
Hadith 2799
´Narrated Salih bin Abi Hassan:` "I heard Sa'eed bin Musayyab saying: 'Indeed Allah is Tayyib (good) and he loves Tayyib (what is good), and He is Nazif (clean) and He loves cleanliness, He is Karim (kind) and He loves kindness, He is Jawad (generous) and He loves generosity. So clean' - I think he said - 'your courtyards, and do not resemble the Jews.'" He said: "I mentioned that to Muhajir bin Mismar, and he said: "Amir bin Sa'd [bin Abi Waqqas] narrated it to me from his father from the Prophet (ﷺ), similarly, except that he did not say: "Clean your courtyards."
Hadith 3111
´Narrated Ibn 'Umar:` that 'Umar bin Al-Khattab said: "When this Ayah was revealed: Some among them will be wretches and (others) blessed (11:105). I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'O Prophet of Allah! Based upon what are we then working; something that has already finished or something that has not yet happened?' He said: 'Rather something that has happened, and the Pens have already passed over it O 'Umar! But for everyone, what he has been created for is made easy.'"
Hadith 3366
´Aishah narrated:` “The Prophet looked at the moon and he said: ‘O Aishah! Do you seek refuge with Allah from the evil of this? For indeed this is Al-Ghasiqu Idha Waqab (The darkened one as it darkens).’”
Hadith 3416
´Rabi`ah bin Ka`b Al-Aslami said:` “I used to spend the night at the door of the Prophet (ﷺ), so that I may give him his water for Wudu', and I would hear him, for a long period of the night, saying: ‘Allah hears the one who praise Him (Sami` Allāhu liman ḥamidah).’ And I would hear him, for a long period saying: ‘All praise is due to Allah, Lord of the all that exists. (Al-ḥamdulillāhi rabbil-`ālamīn).’”
Hadith 3451
´Bilal bin Yahya bin Talhah bin `Ubaidullah narrated :` from his father, from his grandfather Talhah bin `Ubaidullah that when the Prophet (ﷺ) would see a crescent moon, he would say: “O Allah, bring it over us with blessing and faith, and security and Islam. My Lord and your Lord is Allah (Allāhumma ahlilhu `alainā bil-yumni wal-Īmān, was-salāmati wal-Islām, rabbī wa rabbuk Allāh).”
Hadith 3484
´Anas bin Mallik [may Allah be pleased with him] narrates, saying:` “I used to often hear the Prophet (ﷺ) supplicating with these words: ‘O Allah, I seek refuge in You from sadness, grief, helplessness, laziness, being stingy, overwhelming debt, and the overpowering of men (Allāhumma innī a`ūdhu bika minal-hammi wal-ḥazani wal-`ajzi wal-kasali wal-bukhli wa ḍala`id-dain wa ghalabatir-rijāl).’”
Hadith 3546
´`Ali bin Abi Talib narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The stingy person is the one before whom I am mentioned, and he does not send Salat upon me.”
Hadith 3558
´Mu`adh bin Rifa`ah narrated from his father, that he said:` “Abu Bakr stood upon the Minbar, then wept, and said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood upon the Minbar the first year (of Hijrah), then wept, and said: “Ask Allah for pardon and Al-`Āfiyah, for verily, none has been given anything better than Al-`Āfiyah.’”
Hadith 3613
´Narrated At-Tufail bin Ubayy bin Ka'b:` from his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The parable of me and the Prophets is that of a man who built a house, and he built it well, completing it, and beautifying it, but he left a space for one brick. So the people began going around the house amazed at it, saying "If only the space for that brick was filled.' And I am, with regards to the Prophets, in the position of that brick." And with this chain, from the Prophet (ﷺ) that he said: "Upon the Day of Judgement I will be the leader of the Prophets and their spokesman, and the bearer of their intercession, without bragging."
Hadith 3681
´Narrated Ibn 'Umar:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "O Allah! Honor Islam through the most dear of these two men to you: Through Abu Jahl or through 'Umar bin Al-Khattab." He said: "And the most dear of them to Him was 'Umar."
Hadith 3682
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
خَارِجَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ
نَافِعٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ جَعَلَ الْحَقَّ عَلَى لِسَانِ عُمَرَ وَقَلْبِهِ " , وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : مَا نَزَلَ بِالنَّاسِ أَمْرٌ قَطُّ فَقَالُوا فِيهِ ، وَقَالَ : فِيهِ عُمَرُ , أَوْ قَالَ : ابْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فِيهِ شَكَّ خَارِجَةُ إِلَّا نَزَلَ فِيهِ الْقُرْآنُ عَلَى نَحْوِ مَا قَالَ عُمَرُ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ ، وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَخَارِجَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ هُوَ ابْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
´Narrated Nafi':` from Ibn 'Umar, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed Allah has put the truth upon the tongue and in the heart of 'Umar." He said: "And Ibn 'Umar said: 'No affair occurred among the people, except that they said something about it, and 'Umar said something about it'" or he said - "Ibn Al-Khattab" - Kharijah (one of the narrators) had a doubt about it - "except that the Qur'an was revealed in line with what 'Umar had said."
Hadith 3784
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَمْعَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ وَهْرَامٍ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَامِلَ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَلَى عَاتِقِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : نِعْمَ الْمَرْكَبُ رَكِبْتَ يَا غُلَامُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَنِعْمَ الرَّاكِبُ هُوَ " . قَالَ : هَذَا حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ , وَزَمْعَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was carrying Al-Hasan bin 'Ali upon his shoulder, so a man said: "What an excellent mount you are riding, O child." So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "And what an excellent rider he is."
Hadith 3899
´Narrated Ubayy bin Ka'b:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "If it were not for the Hijrah, I would be a man from the Ansar."
Hadith 3955
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَيَنْتَهِيَنَّ أَقْوَامٌ يَفْتَخِرُونَ بِآبَائِهِمُ الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا ، إِنَّمَا هُمْ فَحْمُ جَهَنَّمَ ، أَوْ لَيَكُونُنَّ أَهْوَنَ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنَ الْجُعَلِ الَّذِي يُدَهْدِهُ الْخِرَاءَ بِأَنْفِهِ ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَذْهَبَ عَنْكُمْ عُبِّيَّةَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَفَخْرَهَا بِالْآبَاءِ ، إِنَّمَا هُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ تَقِيٌّ ، وَفَاجِرٌ شَقِيٌّ ، النَّاسُ كُلُّهُمْ بَنُو آدَمَ , وَآدَمُ خُلِقَ مِنْ تُرَابٍ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "People should stop boasting about their fathers who have died, while they are but coals of Hell, or they will be more humiliated with Allah than the dung beetle who rolls dung with his nose. Indeed Allah has removed the pride of Jahiliyyah from you, and its boasting about lineage. [Indeed a person is either] a pious believer, or a miserable sinner. And people are all the children of Adam, and Adam was [created] from dust."