Hadith 5
Abūt-Tāhir and Harmalah bin Yahyā narrated to me, they said Ibn Wahb narrated to us, he said Yūnus informed me, on authority of Ibn Shihāb, on authority of Ubayd Allah bin 'Abd Allah bin 'Utbah, that 'Abd Allah bin Mas’ūd said: ‘It is the case that you do not relate to the people a narration which their minds cannot grasp except that it becomes a Fitnah for some of them’.
Hadith 50
حَدَّثَنِي
عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ،
وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ النَّضْرِ ،
وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَبْدٍ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ
صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنِ
الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ
جَعْفَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْمِسْوَرِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، أَن رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ بَعَثَهُ اللَّهُ فِي أُمَّةٍ قَبْلِي ، إِلَّا كَانَ لَهُ مِنْ أُمَّتِهِ حَوَارِيُّونَ ، وَأَصْحَابٌ يَأْخُذُونَ بِسُنَّتِهِ وَيَقْتَدُونَ بِأَمْرِهِ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّهَا تَخْلُفُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ خُلُوفٌ ، يَقُولُونَ مَا لَا يَفْعَلُونَ ، وَيَفْعَلُونَ مَا لَا يُؤْمَرُونَ ، فَمَنْ جَاهَدَهُمْ بِيَدِهِ فَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَمَنْ جَاهَدَهُمْ بِلِسَانِهِ فَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَمَنْ جَاهَدَهُمْ بِقَلْبِهِ فَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَيْسَ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الإِيمَانِ ، حَبَّةُ خَرْدَلٍ " ، قَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ : فَحَدَّثْتُهُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ، فَأَنْكَرَهُ عَلَيَّ ، فَقَدِمَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، فَنَزَلَ بِقَنَاةَ ، فَاسْتَتْبَعَنِي إِلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ يَعُودُهُ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ ، فَلَمَّا جَلَسْنَا سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، حَدَّثَنِيهِ كَمَا حَدَّثْتُهُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ صَالِحٌ : وَقَدْ تُحُدِّثَ بِنَحْوِ ذَلِكَ ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ
It is narrated on the authority 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him) observed: Never a Prophet (ﷺ) had been sent before me by Allah towards his nation who had not among his people (his) disciples and companions who followed his ways and obeyed his command. Then there came after them their successors who said whatever they did not practise, and practised whatever they were not commanded to do. He who strove against them with his hand was a believer: he who strove against them with his tongue was a believer, and he who strove against them with his heart was a believer and beyond that there is no faith even to the extent of a mustard seed. Abu Rafi' said: I narrated this hadith to 'Abdullah bin 'Umar; he contradicted me. There happened to come 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud who stayed at Qanat, and 'Abdullah b 'Umar wanted me to accompany him for visiting him (as 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud was ailing), so I went along with him and as we sat (before him) I asked Ibn Mas'ud about this hadith. He narrated it in the same way as I narrated it to Ibn 'Umar.
Hadith 50
The same hadith has been transmitted by another chain of narrators on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud who observed: Never was there one among the prophets who had had not disciples who followed his direction and followed his ways. The remaining part of the hadith is like that as narrated by Salih but the arrival of Ibn Mas'ud and the meeting of Ibn 'Umar with him is not mentioned.
Hadith 64
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him) observed: Abusing a Muslim is an outrage and fighting against him is unbelief. Zubaid said: I asked Abu Wa'il: Did you hear it from 'Abdullah narrating if from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him)? He replied: Yes. But there is mention of the talk between Zubaid and Abu Wa'il in the hadith narrated by Shu'bah.
Hadith 64
Abu Bakr (RA) bin Abu Shaiba narrated a hadith like this from the Apostle (ﷺ) (may peace and blessings be upon him) on the authority of 'Abdullah.
Hadith 85
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that he observed. I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) which deed was the best. He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Prayer at its appointed hour. I (again) said: Then what? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Kindness to the parents. I (again) said: Then what? He replied: Earnest endeavour (Jihad) in the cause of Allah. And I would have not ceased asking more questions but out of regard (for his feelings).
Hadith 85
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reported: I said: Messenger of Allah, which of the deeds (takes one) nearer to Paradise? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Prayer at its proper time, I said: What next, Messenger of Allah? (ﷺ) He replied: Kindness to the parents. I said: What next? He replied: Jihad in the cause of Allah.
Hadith 85
It was heard from Abu 'Amr Shaibani that, pointing towards the house of 'Abdullah, he said: The owner of this house told me that he asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) : Which of the deeds are liked by Allah? He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Prayer at its proper time. I (again) said: What next? He replied: Then goodness to the parents. I (again) said: What then? He replied: Then Jihad in the cause of Allah. He (''Abdullah) said: This is what I was told (by the Holy Prophet). Had I questioned further, he would have made additions for me.
Hadith 85
It is reported on the authority of 'Abdullah that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) observed: The best of' the deeds or deed is the (observance of) prayer at its proper time and kindness to the parents.
Hadith 86
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَال إِسْحَاق : أَخْبَرَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، وَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ : حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَعْظَمُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لَهُ : إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَعَظِيمٌ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ " .
'Abdullah reported: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) : Which sin is the gravest in the eye of Allah? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you associate a partner with Allah (despite the fact) that He has created you. He (the reporter) said: I told him (the, Holy Prophet): Verily it is indeed grave. He (the reporter) said: I asked him what the next (gravest sin) was. He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you kill your child out of fear that he shall join you in food. He (the reporter) said: I asked (him) what the next (gravest sin) was. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: Then (the next gravest sin) is that you commit adultery with the wife of your neighbour.
Hadith 86
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ
جَرِيرٍ ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ : حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ
الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَكْبَرُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَدْعُوَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ " ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ مَخَافَةَ ، أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ؟ قَالَ : أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ تَصْدِيقَهَا وَالَّذِينَ لا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ وَلا يَقْتُلُونَ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلا بِالْحَقِّ وَلا يَزْنُونَ وَمَنْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ يَلْقَ أَثَامًا سورة الفرقان آية 68 .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that a man said: Messenger of Allah, which offence is the most grievous in the eye of Allah? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you associate a partner with Allah (despite the fact) that He created you. He (the man) said: What next? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you kill your child out of fear that he would join you in food. He (the inquirer) said (again): What next? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you commit adultery with the wife of your neighbour. And the Almighty and Exalted Lord testified it (with this verse): All those who call not unto another god along with Allah, and slay not any soul which Allah has forbidden, except in the cause of justice, nor commit fornication, and he who does this shall meet a requital of sin (xxv. 68).
Hadith 91
It Is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) , observed: He who has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of pride shall not enter Paradise. A person (amongst his hearers) said: Verily a person loves that his dress should be fine, and his shoes should be fine. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: Verily, Allah is Graceful and He loves Grace. Pride is disdaining the truth (out of self-conceit) and contempt for the people.
Hadith 91
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed: None shall enter the Fire (of Hell) who has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of Iman and none shall enter Paradise who has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of pride.
Hadith 91
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) observed: He who as in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of pride shall not enter Paradise.
Hadith 92
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ،
وَوَكِيعٌ ، عَنِ
الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ وَكِيعٌ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وقَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَنْ مَاتَ ، يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، دَخَلَ النَّارَ " ، وَقُلْتُ أَنَا : وَمَنْ مَاتَ ، لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that Waki told (him) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had observed and Ibn Numair asserted: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: He who dies associating anything with Allah would enter the Fire (of Hell). 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said: I say that he who died without associating anything with Allah entered Paradise.
Hadith 103
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) observed: He is not one of us (one among the Ummah of Islam) who beat the cheeks or tore the front opening of the shirt or uttered the slogans of (the days of) Jahiliya (ignorance). Ibn Numair and Abu Bakr (RA) said (instead of the word" au" (or) it is" wa" [and] the words are) and tore and uttered (the slogans) of Jahiliya without" alif".
Hadith 120
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ أُنَاسٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَنُؤَاخَذُ بِمَا عَمِلْنَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَمَّا مَنْ أَحْسَنَ مِنْكُمْ فِي الإِسْلَامِ ، فَلَا يُؤَاخَذُ بِهَا ، وَمَنْ أَسَاءَ ، أُخِذَ بِعَمَلِهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَالإِسْلَامِ " .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that some people said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) : Messenger of Allah, would we be held responsible for our deeds committed in the state of ignorance (before embracing Islam)? Upon his he (the Holy Prophet) remarked: He who amongst you performed good deeds in Islam, He would not be held responsible for them (misdeeds which he committed in ignorance) and he who committed evil (even after embracing Islam) would be held responsible or his misdeeds that he committed in the state of ignorance as well as in that of Islam.
Hadith 120
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud: We once said: Messenger of Allah, would we be held responsible for our deeds committed in the state of ignorance? He (the Holy Prophet) observed: He who did good deeds in Islam would not be held responsible for what he did in the state of ignorance, but he who committed evil (after having come within the fold of Islam) would be held responsible for his previous and later deeds.
Hadith 124
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) that when this verse was revealed:" It is those who believe and confound not their belief with wrongdoing" (vi. 82), the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wore greatly perturbed. They said: Who amongst us (is so fortunate) that he does not wrong himself? Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: It does not mean that which you presume It implies that which Luqman said to his son: O my son, do not associate anything with Allah, for indeed it is the gravest wrongdoing (xxxi. 13).
Hadith 133
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Apostle (ﷺ) was asked about evil prompting, to which he replied: It is pure faith.
Hadith 138
وحَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَوَكِيعٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ ، يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ، هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، قَالَ : فَدَخَلَ
الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، فَقَالَ : مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ؟ قَالُوا : كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : صَدَقَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فِيَّ نَزَلَتْ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ أَرْضٌ بِالْيَمَنِ ، فَخَاصَمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ لَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَيَمِينُهُ ، قُلْتُ : إِذَنْ يَحْلِفُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ ، يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ، هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، فَنَزَلَتْ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الآيَةِ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Umar) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed: He who perjured with a view to appropriating the property of a Muslim, and he is in fact a liar and would meet Allah in a state that He would be angry with him. He (the narrator) said: There came Ash'ath bin Qais and said (to the people): What does Abu Abdur-Rahman (the Kunya of 'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) ) narrate to you? They replied: So and so. Upon this he remarked: Abu Abdur-Rahman told the truth. This (command) has been revealed in my case. There was a piece of land in Yemen over which I and another person had a claim. I brought the dispute with him to the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) (to decide) He (the Holy Prophet) said: Can you produce an evidence (in your support)? I said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: (Then the decision would be made) on his oath. I said: He would readily take an oath. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: He who perjured for appropriating the wealth of a Muslim, whereas he is a liar, would meet Allah while He would be angry with him. This verse was then revealed:" Verily those who barter Allah's covenant and their oaths at a small price..." (iii 77).
Hadith 138
حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ ، يَسْتَحِقُّ بِهَا مَالًا ، وهُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ " ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ الأَعْمَشِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : كَانَتْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ خُصُومَةٌ فِي بِئْرٍ ، فَاخْتَصَمْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : شَاهِدَاكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah that he heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying: He who took an oath in order to entitle himself (to the possession) of a property, whereas he is a liar, would meet Allah in a state that He would be very much angry with him. Then the remaining part of the hadith was narrated as transmitted by A'mash but with the exception of these words: There was a dispute between me and another person in regard to a well. We referred this dispute to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . Upon this he remarked: Either (you should produce) two witnesses (to support your contention) or his oath (would be accepted as valid).
Hadith 138
Ibn Mas'ud says: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observing: He who took an oath on the property of a Muslim without legitimate right would meet Allah and He would be angry, with him. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in support of his contention recited the verse:" Verily those who barter Allah's covenant and their oaths at a small price.
Hadith 173
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Umar) that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was taken for the Night journey, he was taken to Sidrat-ul-Muntaha, which is situated on the sixth heaven, where terminates everything that ascends from the earth and is held there, and where terminates every- thing that descends from above it and is held there. (It is with reference to this that) Allah said:" When that which covers covered the lote-tree" (al-Qur'an, Iiii. 16). He (the narrator) said: (It was) gold moths. He (the narrator further) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was given three (things): he was given five prayers, be was given the concluding verses of Sura al-Baqarah, and remission of serious Sins for those among his Ummah who associate not anything with Allah
Hadith 174
Al-Shaibini reported to us: I asked Zirr bin Hubaish about the words of Allah (the Mighty and Great):" So he was (at a distance) of two bows or nearer" (al-Qur'an, Iiii 8). He said: Ibn Mas'ud informed me that, verily, the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) saw Gabriel (ؑ) and he had six hundred wings.
Hadith 174
Al-Shaibani narrated on the authority of Zirr who narrated it on this authority of'Abdullah that the (words of Allah):" The heart belied not what he saw" (al Qur'an, Iiii. 11) imply that he saw Gabriel (ؑ) (peace be upon him) and he had six hundred wings.
Hadith 174
Zirr bin Hubaish narrated it on the authority of 'Abdullah (that the words of Allah):" Certainly he saw of the greatest signs of Allah" (al-Qur'an, liii. 18) imply that he saw Gabriel (ؑ) in his (original) form and he had six hundred wings.
Hadith 186
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
عَبِيدَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ آخِرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنْهَا ، وَآخِرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا الْجَنَّةَ ، رَجُلٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّارِ حَبْوًا ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَيَأْتِيهَا فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَرْجِعُ فَيَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ وَجَدْتُهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، قَالَ : فَيَأْتِيهَا فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَرْجِعُ فَيَقُولُ : يَا رَبِّ وَجَدْتُهَا مَلْأَى ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ لَهُ : اذْهَبْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَإِنَّ لَكَ مِثْلَ الدُّنْيَا وَعَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِهَا ، أَوْ إِنَّ لَكَ عَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِ الدُّنْيَا ، قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : أَتَسْخَرُ بِي ، أَوْ أَتَضْحَكُ بِي وَأَنْتَ الْمَلِكُ ؟ ، قَالَ : لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَحِكَ ، حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ ، قَالَ : فَكَانَ يُقَالُ : ذَاكَ أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً " .
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I know the last of the inhabitants of Fire to be taken out therefrom, and the last of the inhabitants of Paradise to enter it. A man will come out of the Fire crawling. Then Allah, the Blessed and Exalted will say to him: Go and enter Paradise. So he would come to it and it would appear to him as if it were full. He would go back and say: O my Lord! I found it full. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, would say to him: Go and enter Paradise. He would come and perceive as if it were full. He would return and say: O my Lord! I found it full. Allah would say to him: Go and enter Paradise, for there is for you the like of the world and ten times like it, or for you is ten times the like of this world. He (the narrator) said. He (that man) would say: Art Thou making a fun of me? or Art Thou laughing at me. though Thou art the King? He (the narrator) said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) laugh till his front teeth were visible. And it was said: That would be the lowest rank among the inhabitants of Paradise
Hadith 186
وحَدَّثَنَا وحَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ
الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
عَبِيدَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ آخَرُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ خُرُوجًا مِنَ النَّارِ ، رَجُلٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا زَحْفًا ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : انْطَلِقْ فَادْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ ، قَالَ : فَيَذْهَبُ فَيَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَيَجِدُ النَّاسَ قَدْ أَخَذُوا الْمَنَازِلَ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : أَتَذْكُرُ الزَّمَانَ الَّذِي كُنْتَ فِيهِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : نَعَمْ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : تَمَنَّ فَيَتَمَنَّى ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : لَكَ الَّذِي تَمَنَّيْتَ وَعَشَرَةَ أَضْعَافِ الدُّنْيَا ، قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : أَتَسْخَرُ بِي وَأَنْتَ الْمَلِكُ " ، قَالَ : فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَحِكَ ، حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ .
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (may peace be upon him said: I recognise the last of the inhabitants of Fire to be taken out thereof. A man will come out of it crawling. It will be said to him: Go and enter Paradise. He (the Holy Prophet) said: He would go there to enter Paradise, but would find persons who have already occupied all its apartments. It would be said to him: Do you recall the time when you were in it (in the Hell)? He would say: Yes. It would be said to him: Express any desire. And he would express the desire. It would be said to him: For thee is that which thou desireth and ten times the world (worldly resources). He (the Holy Prophet) said: He would say: Art Thou making a fun of me, though Thou art the King? I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) laugh till his front teeth were visible.
Hadith 187
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ثَابِتٌ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " آخِرُ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ رَجُلٌ ، فَهْوَ يَمْشِي مَرَّةً ، وَيَكْبُو مَرَّةً ، وَتَسْفَعُهُ النَّارُ مَرَّةً ، فَإِذَا مَا جَاوَزَهَا الْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهَا ، فَقَالَ : تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي نَجَّانِي مِنْكِ ، لَقَدْ أَعْطَانِي اللَّهُ شَيْئًا مَا أَعْطَاهُ أَحَدًا مِنَ الأَوَّلِينَ وَالآخِرِينَ ، فَتُرْفَعُ لَهُ شَجَرَةٌ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، أَدْنِنِي مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ ، فَلِأَسْتَظِلَّ بِظِلِّهَا ، وَأَشْرَبَ مِنْ مَائِهَا ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، لَعَلِّي إِنَّ أَعْطَيْتُكَهَا سَأَلْتَنِي غَيْرَهَا ؟ فَيَقُولُ : لَا يَا رَبِّ ، وَيُعَاهِدُهُ أَنْ لَا يَسْأَلَهُ غَيْرَهَا ، وَرَبُّهُ يَعْذِرُهُ ، لِأَنَّهُ يَرَى مَا لَا صَبْرَ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَيُدْنِيهِ مِنْهَا ، فَيَسْتَظِلُّ بِظِلِّهَا ، وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَائِهَا ، ثُمَّ تُرْفَعُ لَهُ شَجَرَةٌ هِيَ أَحْسَنُ مِنَ الأُولَى ، فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، أَدْنِنِي مِنْ هَذِهِ لِأَشْرَبَ مِنْ مَائِهَا ، وَأَسْتَظِلَّ بِظِلِّهَا ، لَا أَسْأَلُكَ غَيْرَهَا ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، أَلَمْ تُعَاهِدْنِي أَنْ لَا تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَهَا ؟ فَيَقُولُ : لَعَلِّي إِنْ أَدْنَيْتُكَ مِنْهَا تَسْأَلُنِي غَيْرَهَا ، فَيُعَاهِدُهُ أَنْ لَا يَسْأَلَهُ غَيْرَهَا ، وَرَبُّهُ يَعْذِرُهُ ، لِأَنَّهُ يَرَى مَا لَا صَبْرَ لَهُ عَلَيْه ، فَيُدْنِيهِ مِنْهَا ، فَيَسْتَظِلُّ بِظِلِّهَا ، وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَائِهَا ، ثُمَّ تُرْفَعُ لَهُ شَجَرَةٌ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ هِيَ أَحْسَنُ مِنَ الأُولَيَيْنِ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، أَدْنِنِي مِنْ هَذِهِ لِأَسْتَظِلَّ بِظِلِّهَا وَأَشْرَبَ مِنْ مَائِهَا ، لَا أَسْأَلُكَ غَيْرَهَا ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، أَلَمْ تُعَاهِدْنِي أَنْ لَا تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَهَا ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى يَا رَبِّ ، هَذِهِ لَا أَسْأَلُكَ غَيْرَهَا ، وَرَبُّهُ يَعْذِرُهُ ، لِأَنَّهُ يَرَى مَا لَا صَبْرَ لَهُ عَلَيْهَا ، فَيُدْنِيهِ مِنْهَا ، فَإِذَا أَدْنَاهُ مِنْهَا فَيَسْمَعُ أَصْوَاتَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَيْ رَبِّ أَدْخِلْنِيهَا ؟ فَيَقُولُ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، مَا يَصْرِينِي مِنْكَ ، أَيُرْضِيكَ أَنْ أُعْطِيَكَ الدُّنْيَا وَمِثْلَهَا مَعَهَا ؟ قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، أَتَسْتَهْزِئُ مِنِّي وَأَنْتَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ ؟ " ، فَضَحِكَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَا تَسْأَلُونِي مِمَّ أَضْحَكُ ؟ فَقَالُوا : مِمَّ تَضْحَكُ ؟ قَالَ : هَكَذَا ضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا : مِمَّ تَضْحَكُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : مِنْ ضِحْكِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ، حِينَ قَالَ : أَتَسْتَهْزِئُ مِنِّي وَأَنْتَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ ؟ ، فَيَقُولُ : إِنِّي لَا أَسْتَهْزِئُ مِنْكَ ، وَلَكِنِّي عَلَى مَا أَشَاءُ قَادِرٌ .
Ibn Mas'ud reported: Verily the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The last to enter Paradise would be a man who would walk once and stumble once and be burnt by the Fire once. Then when he gets beyond it, he will turn to it and say: Blessed is He Who has saved me from thee. Allah has given me something He has not given to any one of those in earlier or later times. Then a tree would be raised up for him and he will say: O my Lord I bring me near this tree so that I may take shelter in its shade and drink of its water. Allah, the Exalted and Great, would say: O son of Adam, if I grant you this, you will ask Me for something else. He would say: No. my Lord. And he would promise Him that he would not ask for anything else. His Lord would excuse him because He sees what he cannot help desiring; so He would bring him near it, and he would take shelter in its shade and drink of its water. Afterwards a tree more beautiful than the first would be raised up before him and he would say: O my Lord! bring me near this tree in order that I may drink of its water and take shelter in its shade and I shall not ask Thee for anything else. He (Allah) would say: O son of Adam, if I bring you near it you may ask me for something else. He would promise Him that he would not ask for anything else. His Lord will excuse him because He would see something he cannot help desiring. So He would bring him near it and he would enjoy its shade and drink its water. Then a tree would be raised up for him at the gate of the Paradise, more beautiful than the first two. He would say: O my Lord! bring me near this (tree) so that I may enjoy its shade and drink from its water. I shall not ask Thee for anything else. He (Allah) would say: O son of Adam! did you not promise Me that you would not ask Me anything else? He would say: Yes, my Lord, but I shall not ask Thee for anything else. His Lord would excuse him for He sees something the temptation of which he could not resist. He (Allah) would bring him near to it, and when He would bring him near it he would hear the voices of the inhabitants of the Paradise. He would say: O my Lord! admit me to it. He (Allah) would say: O son of Adam, what will bring an end to your requests to Me? Will it please you if I give you the whole world and a like one along with it? He will say: O my Lord! art Thou mocking at me, though Thou art the Lord of the worlds? Ibn Mas'ud laughed and asked (the hearers): Why don't you ask me what I am laughing at. They (then) said: Why do you laugh? He said: It is in this way that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) laughed. They (the companions of the Holy Prophet) asked: Why do you laugh. Messenger of Allah? (ﷺ) He said: On account of the laugh of the Lord of the universe, when he ldesirer of Paradise) sai Thou mocking at me though Thou art the Lord of the worlds? He would say: I am not mocking at you, but I have power to do whatever I will.
Hadith 221
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا رُبُعَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالَ : فَكَبَّرْنَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا ثُلُثَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالَ : فَكَبَّرْنَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونُوا شَطْرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَسَأُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، مَا الْمُسْلِمُونَ فِي الْكُفَّارِ ، إِلَّا كَشَعْرَةٍ بَيْضَاءَ فِي ثَوْرٍ أَسْوَدَ أَوْ كَشَعْرَةٍ سَوْدَاءَ فِي ثَوْرٍ أَبْيَضَ " .
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) addressing us said: Aren't you pleased that you should constitute one-fourth of the inhabitants of Paradise? He (the narrator) said: We glorified (our Lord, i. e. we called aloud Allah-o Akbar, Allah is the Greatest). He, then, again said: Aren't you pleased that you should constitute one-third of the inhabitants of Paradise? He (the narrator) said: We glorified (our Lord) and he (the Holy Prophet) then again said: I hope that you would constitute half of the inhabitants of Paradise and I shall explain to you its (reason). The believers among the unbelievers would not be more than a white hair on (the body of a) black ox or a black hair on (the body of a) white ox.
Hadith 221
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ،
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قُبَّةٍ ، نَحْوًا مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ رَجُلًا ، فَقَالَ : أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا رُبُعَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالَ قُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا ثُلُثَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ فَقُلْنَا : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ : وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونُوا نِصْفَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَذَاكَ أَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ لَا يَدْخُلُهَا إِلَّا نَفْسٌ مُسْلِمَةٌ ، وَمَا أَنْتُمْ فِي أَهْلِ الشِّرْكِ ، إِلَّا كَالشَّعْرَةِ الْبَيْضَاءِ فِي جِلْدِ الثَّوْرِ الأَسْوَدِ ، أَوْ كَالشَّعْرَةِ السَّوْدَاءِ فِي جِلْدِ الثَّوْرِ الأَحْمَرِ " .
'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported: We, about forty men, were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in a camp when he said: Aren't you pleased that they should constitute one-fourth of the inhabitants of Paradise? He (the narrator) said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) again said: Aren't you pleased that you should constitute one-third of the inhabitants of Paradise? They said: Yes. Upon this he again said: By Him in Whose Hand is my life, I hope that you would constitute one-half of the inhabitants of Paradise and the reason is that no one would be admitted into Paradise but a believer and you are no more among the polytheists than as a white hair on the skin of a black ox or a black hair on the skin of a red ox.
Hadith 221
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَالِكٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ مِغْوَلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَسْنَدَ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَى قُبَّةِ أَدَمٍ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا نَفْسٌ مُسْلِمَةٌ ، اللَّهُمَّ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ ، اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ ، أَتُحِبُّونَ أَنَّكُمْ رُبُعُ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ فَقُلْنَا : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَتُحِبُّونَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا ثُلُثَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونُوا شَطْرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ، مَا أَنْتُمْ فِي سِوَاكُمْ مِنَ الأُمَمِ ، إِلَّا كَالشَّعْرَةِ السَّوْدَاءِ فِي الثَّوْرِ الأَبْيَضِ ، أَوْ كَالشَّعْرَةِ الْبَيْضَاءِ فِي الثَّوْرِ الأَسْوَدِ " .
'Abdullah b Mas'ud reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) addressed us and then supported his back (by reclining) against a leather tent and said: Behold, no one but a believing person would enter Paradise. O Allah, (see) have I conveyed (it not)? O Allah, be witness (to it that I have conveyed it). (Then addressing the companions) he said: Don't you like that you should constitute one-fourth of the inhabitants of Paradise? We said: Yes, Messenger of Allah. He again said: Don't you like that you should constitute one-third of the inhabitants of Paradise? They said: Yes, Messenger of Allah. He said: I hope that you would constitute one- half of the inhabitants of Paradise and you would be among the peoples of the world, like a black hair on (the body of) a white ox or like a white hair on the body of a black ox.
Hadith 368
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ،
وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ جميعا ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ
الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ،
وَأَبِي مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَجْنَبَ فَلَمْ يَجِدِ الْمَاءَ شَهْرًا ، كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ بِالصَّلَاةِ ؟ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : لَا يَتَيَمَّمُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدِ الْمَاءَ شَهْرًا ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : فَكَيْفَ بِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ فِي سُورَةِ الْمَائِدَةِ فَلَمْ تَجِدُوا مَاءً فَتَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا سورة المائدة آية 6 ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : لَوْ رُخِّصَ لَهُمْ فِي هَذِهِ الآيَةِ ، لَأَوْشَكَ إِذَا بَرَدَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَاءُ ، أَنْ يَتَيَمَّمُوا بِالصَّعِيدِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ : أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ قَوْلَ
عَمَّارٍ ، بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَاجَةٍ ، فَأَجْنَبْتُ ، فَلَمْ أَجِدِ الْمَاءَ ، فَتَمَرَّغْتُ فِي الصَّعِيدِ كَمَا تَمَرَّغُ الدَّابَّةُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا كَانَ يَكْفِيكَ أَنْ تَقُولَ بِيَدَيْكَ هَكَذَا ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِيَدَيْهِ الأَرْضَ ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ الشِّمَالَ عَلَى الْيَمِينِ وَظَاهِرَ كَفَّيْهِ وَوَجْهَهُ ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : أَوَلَمْ تَرَ عُمَرَ لَمْ يَقْنَعْ بِقَوْلِ عَمَّارٍ .
Shaqiq reported: I was sitting in the company of 'Abdullah and Abu Musa when Abu Musa said: 0 'Abdul Rahman (kunya of 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud), what would you like a man to do about the prayer if he experiences a seminal emission or has sexual intercourse but does not find water for a month? 'Abdullah said: He should not perform tayammum even if he does not find water for a month. 'Abdullah said: Then what about the verse in Sura Ma'ida: "If you do not find water, betake yourself to clean dust"? 'Abdullah said: If they were granted concession on the basis of this verse, there is a possibility that they would perform tayammum with dust on finding water very cold for themselves. Abu Musa said to 'Abdullah (RA) : You have not heard the words of 'Ammar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent me on an errand and I had a seminal emission, but could find no water, and rolled myself in dust just as a beast rolls itself. I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) then and made a mention of that to him and he (the Holy Prophet) said: It would have been enough for you to do thus. Then he struck the ground with his hands once and wiped his right hand with the help of his left hand and the exterior of his palms and his face. 'Abdullah said: Didn't you see that Umar was not fully satisfied with the words of 'Ammar only?
Hadith 368
This hadith is narrated by Shaqiq with the same chain of transmitters but with the alteration of these words: He (the Holy Prophet) struck hands upon the earth, and then shook them and then wiped his face and palm.
Hadith 402
حَدَّثَنَا
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وإسحاق بن إبراهيم ، قَالَ إِسْحَاق أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا نَقُولُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : السَّلَامُ عَلَى اللَّهِ ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى فُلَانٍ ، فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ السَّلَامُ ، فَإِذَا قَعَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَلْيَقُلِ : التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ ، وَالصَّلَوَاتُ ، وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ ، فَإِذَا قَالَهَا ، أَصَابَتْ كُلَّ عَبْدٍ لِلَّهِ صَالِحٍ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، ثُمَّ يَتَخَيَّرُ مِنَ الْمَسْأَلَةِ مَا شَاءَ " ،
'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) said: While observing prayer behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we used to recite: Peace be upon Allah, peace be upon so and so. One day the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to us: Verily Allah is Himself Peace. When any one of you sits during the prayer, he should say: "All services rendered by words, by acts of worship, and all good things are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and blessings. Peace be upon us and upon Allah's upright servants", for when he says this it reaches every upright servant in heaven and earth (and say further): I testify that there is no god but Allah and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. Then he may choose any supplication which pleases him and offer it.
Hadith 402
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reported: We were sitting with the Apostle (ﷺ) in prayer, and the rest of the hadith is the same as narrated by Mansur He (also said): After (reciting tashahud) he may choose any prayer.
Hadith 402
Ibn Mas'ud is reported to have said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) taught me tashahhud taking my hand within his palms, in the same way as he taught me a Sura of the Qur'an, and he narrated it as narrated above.
Hadith 432
'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Let those who are sedate and prudent be near me, then those who are next to them (saying it three times), and beware of the tumult of the markets.
Hadith 450
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : " سَأَلْتُ عَلْقَمَةَ ، هَلْ كَانَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، شَهِدَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ ؟ قَالَ : فَقَالَ
عَلْقَمَةُ : أَنَا سَأَلْتُ
ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : هَلْ شَهِدَ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، وَلَكِنَّا كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ ، فَفَقَدْنَاهُ ، فَالْتَمَسْنَاهُ فِي الأَوْدِيَةِ وَالشِّعَابِ ، فَقُلْنَا اسْتُطِيرَ أَوِ اغْتِيلَ ، قَالَ : فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ ، بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا إِذَا هُوَ ، جَاءٍ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِرَاءٍ ، قَالَ : فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَدْنَاكَ ، فَطَلَبْنَاكَ فَلَمْ نَجِدْكَ ، فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ ، بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَانِي ، دَاعِي الْجِنِّ ، فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقُرْآنَ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا ، فَأَرَانَا آثَارَهُمْ ، وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ ، وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ ، فَقَالَ : لَكُمْ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ ، ذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ ، يَقَعُ فِي أَيْدِيكُمْ أَوْفَرَ مَا يَكُونُ لَحْمًا ، وَكُلُّ بَعْرَةٍ عَلَفٌ لِدَوَابِّكُمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَلَا تَسْتَنْجُوا بِهِمَا ، فَإِنَّهُمَا طَعَامُ إِخْوَانِكُمْ " ،
Dawud reported from 'Amir who said: I asked 'Alqama if Ibn Mas'ud was present with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the night of the Jinn (the night when the Holy Prophet (ﷺ) met them). He (Ibn Mas'uad) said: No, but we were in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) one night and we missed him. We searched for him in the valleys and the hills and said. He has either been taken away (by jinn) or has been secretly killed. He (the narrator) said. We spent the worst night which people could ever spend. When it was dawn we saw him coming from the side of Hiri'. He (the narrator) reported. We said: Messenger of Allah, we missed you and searched for you, but we could not find you and we spent the worst night which people could ever spend. He (the Holy Prophet) said: There came to me an inviter on behalf of the Jinn and I went along with him and recited to them the Qur'an. He (the narrator) said: He then went along with us and showed us their traces and traces of their embers. They (the Jinn) asked him (the Holy Prophet) about their provision and he said: Every bone on which the name of Allah is recited is your provision. The time it will fall in your hand it would be covered with flesh, and the dung of (the camels) is fodder for your animals. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Don't perform 'istinja' with these (things) for these are the food of your brothers (Jinn).