Hadith 2318
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “I am only human, and some of you may be more eloquent in presenting your case than others. If I pass a judgement in his favor that detracts from his brother's rights, I am giving him a piece of fire.”
Hadith 2324
´Abu Umamah Al-Harithi narrated that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say:` “No man seizes the wealth of a Muslim unlawfully by means of his (false) oath, but Allah will deny Paradise to him and will doom him to Hell.” A man among the people said: “O Messenger of Allah, even if it is something small?” He said: “Even if it is a twig of an Arak tree.”
Hadith 2329
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:` he said that two men laid claim to an animal, and neither of them had any proof, so the Prophet (ﷺ) commanded them to cast lots as to which of them should swear an oath.
Hadith 2333
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُوءَةَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِعَائِشَةَ : أَخْبِرِينِي عَنْ خُلُقِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ : " أَوَ مَا تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَى خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ سورة القلم آية 4 قَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَعَ أَصْحَابِهِ فَصَنَعْتُ لَهُ طَعَامًا وَصَنَعَتْ لَهُ حَفْصَةُ طَعَامًا ، قَالَتْ : فَسَبَقَتْنِي حَفْصَةُ ، فَقُلْتُ لِلْجَارِيَةِ : انْطَلِقِي فَأَكْفِئِي قَصْعَتَهَا فَلَحِقَتْهَا وَقَدْ هَمَّتْ أَنْ تَضَعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَكْفَأَتْهَا فَانْكَسَرَتِ الْقَصْعَةُ وَانْتَشَرَ الطَّعَامُ ، قَالَتْ : فَجَمَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا فِيهَا مِنَ الطَّعَامِ عَلَى النِّطَعِ فَأَكَلُوا ثُمَّ بَعَثَ بِقَصْعَتِي فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَى حَفْصَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " خُذُوا ظَرْفًا مَكَانَ ظَرْفِكُمْ وَكُلُوا مَا فِيهَا " ، قَالَتْ : فَمَا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´It was narrated that a man from Banu Suwa'ah said:` 'I said to 'Aishah: Tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' She said: 'Have you not read the Qur'an: “And verily, you (O Mohammed {SAW}) are on an exalted (standard of) character?” She said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was with his Companions, and I made some food for him, and Hafsah made some food for him, but Hafash got there before me. So I said to the slave girl: “Overturn her bowl.” She went and caught up with her, and she was about to put (the bowl) in front of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She overturned it and the bowl broke, scattering the food. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gathered the pieces and the food on the leather mat and they ate. Then he sent for my bowl and gave it to Hafsah, and said: “Take this pot in place of your pot, and eat what is in it.” And I did not see any expression of anger on the face of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' ”
Hadith 2338
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Make the path seven forearms length wide.”
Hadith 2347
´It was narrated from 'Aishah that :` when the Prophet (ﷺ) traveled, he would cast lots among his wives (to decide which one would accompany him).
Hadith 2349
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came in one day looking happy, and said: 'O 'Aishah, did you not see that Mujazziz Al-Mudliji entered upon me and saw Usamah and Zaid. There was a blanket over them and their faces were covered but their feet were exposed, and he said: 'These feet belong to one another'.”
Hadith 2352
´It was narrated from 'Abdul-Hamid bin Salamah, from his father, from his grandfather, that :` his parents referred their dispute to the Prophet (ﷺ), and one of them was a disbeliever. He (the Prophet (ﷺ)) said: “O Allah, guide him,” and he turned towards the Muslim, and he ruled that he should go with that parent.
Hadith 2353
´Kathir bin 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin 'Awf narrated from his father that his grandfather said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'Reconciling between Muslims is permissible, except reconciliation that forbids something that is allowed, or allows something that is forbidden.'”
Hadith 2355
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانٍ ، قَالَ : هُوَ جَدِّي مُنْقِذُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَكَانَ رَجُلًا قَدْ أَصَابَتْهُ آمَّةٌ فِي رَأْسِهِ فَكَسَرَتْ لِسَانَهُ ، وَكَانَ لَا يَدَعُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ التِّجَارَةَ ، وَكَانَ لَا يَزَالُ يُغْبَنُ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ : " إِذَا أَنْتَ بَايَعْتَ فَقُلْ لَا خِلَابَةَ ، ثُمَّ أَنْتَ فِي كُلِّ سِلْعَةٍ ابْتَعْتَهَا بِالْخِيَارِ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ ، فَإِنْ رَضِيتَ فَأَمْسِكْ وَإِنْ سَخِطْتَ فَارْدُدْهَا عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا " .
´It was narrated that Muhammad bin Yahya bin Habban said:` “My grandfather was Munqidh bin 'Amr. He was a man who had suffered a head wound and lost the power of speech, but that did not stop him from engaging in trade. He was always being cheated, so he went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and told him about that. He said to him: 'When you buy something, say: “There should be no intention of cheating,” and for every product you buy, you have the choice for three nights. If you are pleased with it, keep it, and if you are displeased then return it.'”
Hadith 2356
´It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said:` “At the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), a man suffered loss of some fruit that he had purchase, and his debts increased. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Give him charity.' So the people gave him charity, but that was not enough to pay off his debts. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Take what you find, but you have no right to more than that, meaning his creditors.”
Hadith 2358
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever finds his exact property with a man who has become bankrupt, and then he has more right to it than anyone else.”
Hadith 2371
´It was narrated from Surraq that :` the Prophet (ﷺ) allowed the testimony of a man along with the oath of the claimant.
Hadith 2372
´It was narrated that Khuraim bin Fatik Al-Asadi said that :` the Prophet(ﷺ) prayed the Morning prayer, and when he had finished, he stood up and said: “Bearing false witness is equivalent to associating others with Allah,” three times. Then he recited this Verse: “And shun lying speech (false statements), Hunafa' Lillah (i.e., worshiping none but Allah), not associating partners (in worship) to Him.”
Hadith 2379
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “There is no lifelong grant. Whoever is given something as a lifelong grant, it is his.' ”
Hadith 2384
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The likeness of one who takes back his gift is that of a dog that eats until it is full and vomits; then it goes back to its vomit and eats it again.”
Hadith 2390
´It was narrated from 'Umar bin Khattab that:` the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Do not take back your charity.”
Hadith 2402
´It was narrated from 'Urwah Al-Bariqi that :` the Prophet (ﷺ) gave him a Dinar to buy him a sheep, and he bought two sheep for him, then he sold one of them for a Dinar, and bought a Dinar and a sheep to the Prophet (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed for blessing for him.
Hadith 2408
´It was narrated that :` the Mother of the Believers Maimunah used to take out loans frequently, and some of her family said: “Do not that,” and they denounced her for that. She said: “No. I heard my Prophet (ﷺ) and my close friend say: ‘There is no Muslim who takes out a loan and Allah(SWT) knows that he intends to pay it back, but Allah(SWT) will pay it back for him in this world.'”
Hadith 2417
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` Whoever is easy with (a debtor) who is in difficulty, Allah will be easy with him in this world and in the Hereafter.”
Hadith 2423
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The best of you - or among the best of you - are those who pay off their debts in the best manner.”
Hadith 2424
´Isma'il bin Abi Rabi'ah Al-Makhzumi narrated from his father, from his grandfather, that :` the Prophet (ﷺ) borrowed thirty or forty thousand from him, when he fought at Hunain. When he came back he paid the loan, then the Prophet (ﷺ) said to him: 'May Allah (SWT) bless your family and your wealth for you. The reward for lending is repayment and words of paradise.”
Hadith 2427
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Sharid that his father said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “If one who can afford it delays repayment, his honor and punishment become permissible.”
Hadith 2433
´It was narrated from Sa'd bin Atwal that :` his brother died, leaving behind three hundred Dirham and dependents. “I wanted to spend (his money) on his dependents, but the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Your brother is being detained by his debt, so pay it off for him.'” He said “O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), I have paid it off apart from two Dinar, which a woman is claiming but she has no proof.” He said: “Give them to her for she is telling the truth.”
Hadith 2436
´It was narrated from 'Aisha that :` the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) bought some food from a Jew with payment to be made later, and he pawned his armor for that.
Hadith 2438
´It was narrated from Asma' bin Yazid that:` the Prophet (ﷺ) died while his armor was pawned to a Jew for food.
Hadith 2440
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “A mount may be ridden when it is pawned, and its milk may be drunk when it is pawned, but the one who rides it or milks it must pay for its upkeep.' ”
Hadith 2476
´It was narrated that Aishah said:` 'Three Sunan were established because of Barirah: She was given the choice (of whether to remain married) when she was freed, and her husband was a slave; they used to give her charity and she used to give it as a gift to the Prophet (ﷺ), and he would say: 'It is charity for her and a gift for us,' and he said, the 'Wala' is for the one who set the slave free.'"
Hadith 2490
´It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Huraith said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever sells a house or property and does not use the money for something similar, deserves not to be blessed therein.' ”
Hadith 2495
´It was narrated from Abu Rafi' that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` “The neighbor has more right to property that is near.”
Hadith 2496
´It was narrated that Sharid bin Suwaid said:` “I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, (what do you think of) land owned by only one person but this land has neighbors?' He said: 'The neighbor has more right to property that is near.' ”
Hadith 2505
´It was narrated from 'Iyad bin Himar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever finds lost property, let him ask one or two men of good character to witness it, then he should not alter it nor conceal it. If its owner comes along, then he has more right to it, otherwise it belongs to Allah (SWT), Who gives it to whomsoever He wills.”
Hadith 2518
´Abu Hurairah (ra) said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said "Three who's support is a right upon Allah:` the warrior in the path of Allah, the mukatab seeking to fulfill (his manumission debt), and the one getting married seeking chastity."
Hadith 2520
´It was narrated from Umm Salamah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` “If anyone of you (women) has a Mukatab, and he has enough (wealth) to pay off (his contact of manumission), she must veil herself from him.”
Hadith 2521
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ أَتَتْهَا وَهِيَ مُكَاتَبَةٌ قَدْ كَاتَبَهَا أَهْلُهَا عَلَى تِسْعِ أَوَاقٍ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا : إِنْ شَاءَ أَهْلُكِ عَدَدْتُ لَهُمْ عَدَّةً وَاحِدَةً ، وَكَانَ الْوَلَاءُ لِي ، قَالَ : فَأَتَتْ أَهْلَهَا ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ ، فَأَبَوْا إِلَّا أَنْ تَشْتَرِطَ الْوَلَاءَ لَهُمْ ، فَذَكَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " افْعَلِي " ، قَالَ : فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، كُلُّ شَرْطٍ لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ بَاطِلٌ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ أَحَقُّ وَشَرْطُ اللَّهِ أَوْثَقُ وَالْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " .
´It was narrated from Hisham bin 'Urwah, from his father, about 'Aishah the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) - :` that Barirah came to her when she was came to her when she was Muktabah, and her masters had written a contract of manumission for nine Uqiyyah. She (`Aishah) said: “If your masters wish I will pay them that in one sum, and the right of inheritance will belong to me.” He said: “So she went to her masters and told them about that, but they insisted that the right of inheritance should belong to them. `Aishah mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Do it.' Then the Prophet (ﷺ) stood up and addressed the people. He praised and glorified Allah (SWT), then he said: 'What is the matter with some people who stipulated conditions that are not in the Book of Allah (SWT)? Every conditions that is not in the Book of Allah (SWT) is invalid, even if there are one hundred conditions. The Book of Allah(SWT) is more deserving of being followed and the conditions of Allah (SWT) are more binding. And the Wala belongs to the one who manumits (the slave).”
Hadith 2527
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever frees his share of a slave or part of his share, must pay from his wealth if he has any wealth if he has any wealth (in order to buy the rest of the slave's freedom). If he does not have wealth, then the slave should be asked to work for the price (of his freedom), without that causing him too much hardship.”
Hadith 2531
´It was narrated from Maimunah bint Sa`d, the freed slave woman of the Prophet (ﷺ) that :` the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about illegitimate children. He said: “Two sandals in which I wage Jihad are better than freeing an illegitimate child.”
Hadith 2536
´It was narrated from Bahz bin Hakim, from his father, from his grandfather that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Allah (SWT) will not accept any good deed from a polytheist who committed polytheism after having become Muslim, until he leaves the polytheists and joins the Muslims.”
Hadith 2541
´It was narrated that 'Abdul-Malik bin `Umair said:` “I heard 'Atiyyah Al-Quradhi say: 'We were presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the Day of Quraidhah. Those whose pubic hair had grown were killed, and those whose pubic hair had not yet grown were let go. I was one of those whose pubic hair had not yet grown, so I was let go.”
Hadith 2544
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever covers (the sin of) a Muslim, Allah will cover him (his sin) in this world and in the Hereafter.”