Hadith 6923
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
قُرَّةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : " أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعِي رَجُلَانِ مِنَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ ، أَحَدُهُمَا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَالْآخَرُ عَنْ يَسَارِي ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْتَاكُ ، فَكِلَاهُمَا سَأَلَ الْعَمَلَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا مُوسَى ، أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَطْلَعَانِي عَلَى مَا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمَا ، وَمَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهُمَا يَطْلُبَانِ الْعَمَلَ ، فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى سِوَاكِهِ تَحْتَ شَفَتِهِ قَلَصَتْ ، فَقَالَ : " لَنْ أَوْ لَا نَسْتَعْمِلُ عَلَى عَمَلِنَا مَنْ أَرَادَهُ ، وَلَكِنِ اذْهَبْ أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى ، أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، ثُمَّ اتَّبَعَهُ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ أَلْقَى لَهُ وِسَادَةً ، قَالَ : انْزِلْ ، وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ مُوثَقٌ ، قَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ ، قَالَ : كَانَ يَهُودِيًّا فَأَسْلَمَ ، ثُمَّ تَهَوَّدَ ، قَالَ : اجْلِسْ ، قَالَ : لَا أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ ، فَقُتِلَ ، ثُمَّ تَذَاكَرَا قِيَامَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَقُومُ وَأَنَامُ وَأَرْجُو فِي نَوْمَتِي مَا أَرْجُو فِي قَوْمَتِي " .
Narrated Abu Burda: Abu Musa said, "I came to the Prophet along with two men (from the tribe) of Ash`ariyin, one on my right and the other on my left, while Allah's Apostle was brushing his teeth (with a Siwak), and both men asked him for some employment. The Prophet said, 'O Abu Musa (O `Abdullah bin Qais!).' I said, 'By Him Who sent you with the Truth, these two men did not tell me what was in their hearts and I did not feel (realize) that they were seeking employment.' As if I were looking now at his Siwak being drawn to a corner under his lips, and he said, 'We never (or, we do not) appoint for our affairs anyone who seeks to be employed. But O Abu Musa! (or `Abdullah bin Qais!) Go to Yemen.'" The Prophet then sent Mu`adh bin Jabal after him and when Mu`adh reached him, he spread out a cushion for him and requested him to get down (and sit on the cushion). Behold: There was a fettered man beside Abu Muisa. Mu`adh asked, "Who is this (man)?" Abu Muisa said, "He was a Jew and became a Muslim and then reverted back to Judaism." Then Abu Muisa requested Mu`adh to sit down but Mu`adh said, "I will not sit down till he has been killed. This is the judgment of Allah and His Apostle (for such cases) and repeated it thrice. Then Abu Musa ordered that the man be killed, and he was killed. Abu Musa added, "Then we discussed the night prayers and one of us said, 'I pray and sleep, and I hope that Allah will reward me for my sleep as well as for my prayers.'"
Hadith 7035
حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
بُرَيْدٍ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، أُرَاهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " رَأَيْتُ فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنِّي أُهَاجِرُ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى أَرْضٍ بِهَا نَخْلٌ ، فَذَهَبَ وَهَلِي إِلَى أَنَّهَا الْيَمَامَةُ أَوْ هَجَرٌ فَإِذَا هِيَ الْمَدِينَةُ يَثْرِبُ ، وَرَأَيْتُ فِيهَا بَقَرًا وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ فَإِذَا هُمُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ، وَإِذَا الْخَيْرُ مَا جَاءَ اللَّهُ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ وَثَوَابِ الصِّدْقِ الَّذِي آتَانَا اللَّهُ بِهِ بَعْدَ يَوْمِ بَدْرٍ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "I saw in a dream that I was migrating from Mecca to a land where there were date palm trees. I thought that it might be the land of Al-Yamama or Hajar, but behold, it turned out to be Yathrib (i.e. Medina). And I saw cows (being slaughtered) there, but the reward given by Allah is better (than worldly benefits). Behold, those cows proved to symbolize the believers (who were killed) on the Day (of the battle) of Uhud, and the good (which I saw in the dream) was the good and the reward and the truth which Allah bestowed upon us after the Badr battle. (or the Battle of Uhud) and that was the victory bestowed by Allah in the Battle of Khaibar and the conquest of Mecca) .
Hadith 7041
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "I saw in a dream that I waved a sword and it broke in the middle, and behold, that symbolized the casualties the believers suffered on the Day (of the battle) of Uhud. Then I waved the sword again, and it became better than it had ever been before, and behold, that symbolized the Conquest (of Mecca) which Allah brought about and the gathering of the believers. "
Hadith 7062
Narrated `Abdullah and Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which Religious ignorance will spread, knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and there will be much Al-Harj, and Al- Harj means killing."
Hadith 7063
Narrated `Abdullah and Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which Religious ignorance will spread, knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and there will be much Al-Harj, and Al- Harj means killing."
Hadith 7064
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَقِيقٌ ، قَالَ : جَلَسَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، وَأَبُو مُوسَى فَتَحَدَّثَا ، فَقَالَ
أَبُو مُوسَى ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامًا يُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ وَيَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ ، وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ وَالْهَرْجُ ، الْقَتْلُ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which (religious) knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and general ignorance will spread, and there will be Al-Harj in abundance, and Al-Harj means killing."
Hadith 7065
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، قَالَ : إِنِّي لَجَالِسٌ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، فَقَالَ
أَبُو مُوسَى : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ ، وَالْهَرْجُ بِلِسَانِ الْحَبَشَةِ : الْقَتْلُ .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said...(as above, 185). And Harj, in the Ethiopian language, means killing.
Hadith 7066
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "Near the establishment of the Hour, there will be the days of Al-Harj, and the religious knowledge will be taken away (vanish i.e. by the death of Religious scholars) and general ignorance will spread." Abu Musa said, "Al-Harj, in the Ethiopian language, means killing."
Hadith 7067
وَقَالَ
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ،عَنِ
الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ : تَعْلَمُ الْأَيَّامَ الَّتِي ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيَّامَ الْهَرْجِ ، نَحْوَهُ قَالَ
ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : مِنْ شِرَارِ النَّاسِ مَنْ تُدْرِكْهُمُ السَّاعَةُ وَهُمْ أَحْيَاءٌ .
Ibn Mas`ud added: I heard Allah's Apostle saying; (It will be) from among the most wicked people who will be living at the time when the Hour will be established."
Hadith 7071
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "Whoever takes up arms against us, is not from us."
Hadith 7075
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
بُرَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا مَرَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي مَسْجِدِنَا ، أَوْ فِي سُوقِنَا وَمَعَهُ نَبْلٌ ، فَلْيُمْسِكْ عَلَى نِصَالِهَا ، أَوْ قَالَ : فَلْيَقْبِضْ بِكَفِّهِ أَنْ يُصِيبَ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "If anyone of you passed through our mosque or through our market while carrying arrows, he should hold the iron heads," or said, "..... he should hold (their heads) firmly with his hand lest he should injure one of the Muslims with it."
Hadith 7097
حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ
شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، قَالَ : " خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا إِلَى حَائِطٍ مِنْ حَوَائِطِ الْمَدِينَةِ لِحَاجَتِهِ ، وَخَرَجْتُ فِي إِثْرِهِ ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ الْحَائِطَ جَلَسْتُ عَلَى بَابِهِ ، وَقُلْتُ : لَأَكُونَنَّ الْيَوْمَ بَوَّابَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَمْ يَأْمُرْنِي ، فَذَهَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ ، وَجَلَسَ عَلَى قُفِّ الْبِئْرِ ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ وَدَلَّاهُمَا فِي الْبِئْرِ ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْهِ لِيَدْخُلَ ، فَقُلْتُ : كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ ، فَوَقَفَ ، فَجِئْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكَ ، قَالَ : ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، فَدَخَلَ ، فَجَاءَ عَنْ يَمِينِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ وَدَلَّاهُمَا فِي الْبِئْرِ ، فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ ، فَقُلْتُ : كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، فَجَاءَ عَنْ يَسَارِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ فَدَلَّاهُمَا فِي الْبِئْرِ ، فَامْتَلَأَ الْقُفُّ ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ مَجْلِسٌ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُثْمَانُ ، فَقُلْتُ : كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ مَعَهَا بَلَاءٌ يُصِيبُهُ ، فَدَخَلَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَعَهُمْ مَجْلِسًا فَتَحَوَّلَ حَتَّى جَاءَ مُقَابِلَهُمْ عَلَى شَفَةِ الْبِئْرِ ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ ثُمَّ دَلَّاهُمَا فِي الْبِئْرِ ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَمَنَّى أَخًا لِي وَأَدْعُو اللَّهَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ : فَتَأَوَّلْتُ ذَلِكَ قُبُورَهُمُ اجْتَمَعَتْ هَا هُنَا ، وَانْفَرَدَ عُثْمَانُ .
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari: The Prophet went out to one of the gardens of Medina for some business and I went out to follow him. When he entered the garden, I sat at its gate and said to myself, "To day I will be the gatekeeper of the Prophet though he has not ordered me." The Prophet went and finished his need and went to sit on the constructed edge of the well and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. In the meantime Abu Bakr came and asked permission to enter. I said (to him), "Wait till I get you permission." Abu Bakr waited outside and I went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Prophet! Abu Bakr asks your permission to enter." He said, "Admit him, and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So Abu Bakr entered and sat on the right side of the Prophet and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. Then `Umar came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get you permission." The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So `Umar entered and sat on the left side of the Prophet and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well so that one side of the well became fully occupied and there remained no place for any-one to sit. Then `Uthman came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get permission for you." The Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him." When he entered, he could not find any place to sit with them so he went to the other edge of the well opposite them and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. I wished that a brother of mine would come, so I invoked Allah for his coming. (Ibn Al-Musaiyab said, "I interpreted that (narration) as indicating their graves. The first three are together and the grave of `Uthman is separate from theirs.")
Hadith 7149
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
بُرَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " دَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَا وَرَجُلَانِ مِنْ قَوْمِي ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُ الرَّجُلَيْنِ : أَمِّرْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ مِثْلَهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّا لَا نُوَلِّي هَذَا مَنْ سَأَلَهُ ، وَلَا مَنْ حَرَصَ عَلَيْهِ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: Two men from my tribe and I entered upon the Prophet. One of the two men said to the Prophet, "O Allah's Apostle! Appoint me as a governor," and so did the second. The Prophet said, "We do not assign the authority of ruling to those who ask for it, nor to those who are keen to have it."
Hadith 7156
Narrated Abu Musa: that the Prophet sent him and sent Mu`adh after him (as rulers to Yemen).
Hadith 7157
Narrated Abu Musa: A man embraced Islam and then reverted back to Judaism. Mu`adh bin Jabal came and saw the man with Abu Musa. Mu`adh asked, "What is wrong with this (man)?" Abu Musa replied, "He embraced Islam and then reverted back to Judaism." Mu`adh said, "I will not sit down unless you kill him (as it is) the verdict of Allah and His Apostle.
Hadith 7172
Narrated Abu Burda: The Prophet sent my father and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen and said (to them), "Make things easy for the people and do not put hurdles in their way, and give them glad tiding, and don't let them have aversion (i.e. to make people to hate good deeds) and you both should work in cooperation and mutual understanding" Abu Musa said to Allah's Apostle, "In our country a special alcoholic drink called Al- Bit', is prepared (for drinking)." The Prophet said, "Every intoxicant is prohibited. "
Hadith 7173
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "Set free the captives and accept invitations."
Hadith 7262
حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " دَخَلَ حَائِطًا وَأَمَرَنِي بِحِفْظِ الْبَابِ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَسْتَأْذِنُ ، فَقَالَ : ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، فَإِذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ : ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُثْمَانُ ، فَقَالَ : ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet entered a garden and told me to guard its gate. Then a man came and asked permission to enter. The Prophet, said, "Permit him and give him the good news that he will enter Paradise." Behold! It was Abu Bakr. Then `Umar came, and the Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the good news that he will enter Paradise." Then `Uthman came and the Prophet said, "Admit him and give him the good news that he will enter Paradise. "
Hadith 7283
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
بُرَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّمَا مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُ مَا بَعَثَنِي اللَّهُ بِهِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ أَتَى قَوْمًا ، فَقَالَ : يَا قَوْمِ ، إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْجَيْشَ بِعَيْنَيَّ ، وَإِنِّي أَنَا النَّذِيرُ الْعُرْيَانُ ، فَالنَّجَاءَ فَأَطَاعَهُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ ، فَأَدْلَجُوا ، فَانْطَلَقُوا عَلَى مَهَلِهِمْ ، فَنَجَوْا وَكَذَّبَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ ، فَأَصْبَحُوا مَكَانَهُمْ ، فَصَبَّحَهُمُ الْجَيْشُ ، فَأَهْلَكَهُمْ وَاجْتَاحَهُمْ فَذَلِكَ مَثَلُ مَنْ أَطَاعَنِي ، فَاتَّبَعَ مَا جِئْتُ بِهِ وَمَثَلُ مَنْ عَصَانِي وَكَذَّبَ بِمَا جِئْتُ بِهِ مِنَ الْحَقِّ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "My example and the example of what I have been sent with is that of a man who came to some people and said, 'O people! I have seen the enemy's army with my own eyes, and I am the naked warner; so protect yourselves!' Then a group of his people obeyed him and fled at night proceeding stealthily till they were safe, while another group of them disbelieved him and stayed at their places till morning when the army came upon them, and killed and ruined them completely So this is the example of that person who obeys me and follows what I have brought (the Qur'an and the Sunna), and the example of the one who disobeys me and disbelieves the truth I have brought."
Hadith 7291
حَدَّثَنَا
يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ
بُرَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ كَرِهَهَا فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرُوا عَلَيْهِ الْمَسْأَلَةَ غَضِبَ ، وَقَالَ : سَلُونِي ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَنْ أَبِي ؟ ، قَالَ : أَبُوكَ حُذَافَةُ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ آخَرُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَنْ أَبِي ؟ ، فَقَالَ : أَبُوكَ سَالِمٌ مَوْلَى شَيْبَةَ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى عُمَرُ مَا بِوَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْغَضَبِ ، قَالَ : إِنَّا نَتُوبُ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari: Allah's Apostle was asked about things which he disliked, and when the people asked too many questions, he became angry and said, "Ask me (any question)." A man got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." Then another man got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet said, "Your father is Salim, Maula Shaiba." When `Umar saw the signs of anger on the face of Allah's Apostle, he said, "We repent to Allah."
Hadith 7353
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : " اسْتَأْذَنَ
أَبُو مُوسَى عَلَى عُمَرَ فَكَأَنَّهُ وَجَدَهُ مَشْغُولًا ، فَرَجَعَ ، فَقَال عُمَرُ : أَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ صَوْتَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ائْذَنُوا لَهُ فَدُعِيَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّا كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِهَذَا ، قَالَ : فَأْتِنِي عَلَى هَذَا بِبَيِّنَةٍ أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ بِكَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى مَجْلِسٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَالُوا : لَا يَشْهَدُ إِلَّا أَصَاغِرُنَا فَقَامَ
أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِهَذَا ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : خَفِيَ عَلَيَّ هَذَا مِنْ أَمْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَلْهَانِي الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ " .
Narrated 'Ubai bin `Umar: Abu Musa asked permission to enter upon `Umar, but seeing that he was busy, he went away. `Umar then said, "Didn't I hear the voice of `Abdullah bin Qais? Allow him to come in." He was called in and `Umar said to him, "What made you do what you did." He replied, "We have been instructed thus by the Prophet" `Umar said, "Bring proof (witness) for this, other wise I will do so-and-so to you." Then `Abdullah bin Qais went to a gathering of the Ansar who then said, "None but the youngest of us will give the witness for it." So Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri got up and said, "We used to be instructed thus (by the Prophet)." `Umar said, "This tradition of the Prophet remained hidden from me. Business in the market kept me busy."
Hadith 7378
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari: The Prophet said, "None is more patient than Allah against the harmful and annoying words He hears (from the people): They ascribe children to Him, yet He bestows upon them health and provision .
Hadith 7386
حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَكُنَّا إِذَا عَلَوْنَا كَبَّرْنَا ، فَقَالَ : ارْبَعُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ ، فَإِنَّكُمْ لَا تَدْعُونَ أَصَمَّ وَلَا غَائِبًا تَدْعُونَ سَمِيعًا بَصِيرًا قَرِيبًا ، ثُمَّ أَتَى عَلَيَّ وَأَنَا أَقُولُ فِي نَفْسِي : لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ لِي يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ : قُلْ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ فَإِنَّهَا كَنْزٌ مِنْ كُنُوزِ الْجَنَّةِ ، أَوْ قَالَ : أَلَا أَدُلُّكَ بِهِ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: We were with the Prophet on a journey, and whenever we ascended a high place, we used to say, "Allahu Akbar." The Prophet said, "Don't trouble yourselves too much! You are not calling a deaf or an absent person, but you are calling One Who Hears, Sees, and is very near." Then he came to me while I was saying in my heart, "La hawla wala quwwatta illa billah (There is neither might nor power but with Allah)." He said, to me, "O `Abdullah bin Qais! Say, 'La hawla wala quwwata illa billah (There is neither might nor power but with Allah), for it is one of the treasures of Paradise." Or said, "Shall I tell you of it?"
Hadith 7444
Narrated `Abdullah bin Qais: The Prophet said, "(There will be) two Paradises of silver and all the utensils and whatever is therein (will be of silver); and two Paradises of gold, and its utensils and whatever therein (will be of gold), and there will be nothing to prevent the people from seeing their Lord except the Cover of Majesty over His Face in the Paradise of Eden (eternal bliss).
Hadith 7458
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : " جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : الرَّجُلُ يُقَاتِلُ حَمِيَّةً وَيُقَاتِلُ شَجَاعَةً وَيُقَاتِلُ رِيَاءً ، فَأَيُّ ذَلِكَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ؟ ، قَالَ : مَنْ قَاتَلَ لِتَكُونَ كَلِمَةُ اللَّهِ هِيَ الْعُلْيَا فَهُوَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: A man came to the Prophet and said, "A man fights for pride and haughtiness another fights for bravery, and another fights for showing off; which of these (cases) is in Allah's Cause?" The Prophet said, "The one who fights that Allah's Word (Islam) should be superior, fights in Allah's Cause." (See Hadith No. 65, Vol. 4)
Hadith 7476
Narrated Abu Musa: Whenever a beggar or a person in need of something came to the Prophet , he used to say (to his companions), "Intercede (for him) and you will be rewarded for that, and Allah will fulfill what He will through His Apostle's tongue."
Hadith 7555
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ،
وَالْقَاسِمِ التَّمِيمِيِّ ، عَنْ
زَهْدَمٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ بَيْنَ هَذَا الْحَيِّ مِنْ جُرْمٍ وَبَيْنَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ وُدٌّ وَإِخَاءٌ ، فَكُنَّا عِنْدَ
أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، فَقُرِّبَ إِلَيْهِ الطَّعَامُ فِيهِ لَحْمُ دَجَاجٍ وَعِنْدَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي تَيْمِ اللَّهِ كَأَنَّهُ مِنَ الْمَوَالِي ، فَدَعَاهُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ يَأْكُلُ شَيْئًا ، فَقَذِرْتُهُ ، فَحَلَفْتُ لَا آكُلُهُ ، فَقَالَ : هَلُمَّ ، فَلْأُحَدِّثْكَ عَنْ ذَاكَ إِنِّي أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ نَسْتَحْمِلُهُ ، قَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ وَمَا عِنْدِي مَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ ، فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنَهْبِ إِبِلٍ ، فَسَأَلَ عَنَّا ، فَقَالَ : " أَيْنَ النَّفَرُ الْأَشْعَرِيُّونَ ، فَأَمَرَ لَنَا بِخَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ غُرِّ الذُّرَى ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْنَا ، قُلْنَا : مَا صَنَعْنَا حَلَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ لَا يَحْمِلَنَا وَمَا عِنْدَهُ مَا يَحْمِلُنَا ، ثُمَّ حَمَلَنَا تَغَفَّلْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمِينَهُ وَاللَّهِ لَا نُفْلِحُ أَبَدًا ، فَرَجَعْنَا إِلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْنَا لَهُ : فَقَالَ : لَسْتُ أَنَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ حَمَلَكُمْ ، وَإِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَحْلِفُ عَلَى يَمِينٍ ، فَأَرَى غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا إِلَّا أَتَيْتُ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ وَتَحَلَّلْتُهَا " .
Narrated Zahdam: There were good relations and brotherhood between this tribe of Jurm and the Ash`ariyyin. Once, while we were sitting with Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari, there was brought to him a meal which contained chicken meat, and there was sitting beside him, a man from the tribe of Bani Taimul-lah who looked like one of the Mawali. Abu Musa invited the man to eat but the man said, "I have seen chicken eating some dirty things, and I have taken an oath not to eat chicken." Abu Musa said to him, "Come along, let me tell you something in this regard. Once I went to the Prophet with a few men from Ash`ariyyin and we asked him for mounts. The Prophet said, By Allah, I will not mount you on anything; besides I do not have anything to mount you on.' Then a few camels from the war booty were brought to the Prophet, and he asked about us, saying, 'Where are the group of Ash`ariyyin?' So he ordered for five fat camels to be given to us and then we set out. We said, 'What have we done? Allah's Apostle took an oath that he would not give us anything to ride and that he had nothing for us to ride, yet he provided us with mounts. We made Allah's Apostle forget his oath! By Allah, we will never be successful.' So we returned to him and reminded him of his oath. He said, 'I have not provided you with the mount, but Allah has done so. By Allah, I may take an oath to do something, but on finding something else which is better, I do that which is better and make the expiation for my oath.' "
Hadith 7560
حَدَّثَنَا
هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَنَسٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ الَّذِي يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَالْأُتْرُجَّةِ طَعْمُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَرِيحُهَا طَيِّبٌ ، وَمَثَلُ الَّذِي لَا يَقْرَأُ كَالتَّمْرَةِ طَعْمُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَلَا رِيحَ لَهَا ، وَمَثَلُ الْفَاجِرِ الَّذِي يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَثَلِ الرَّيْحَانَةِ رِيحُهَا طَيِّبٌ وَطَعْمُهَا مُرٌّ ، وَمَثَلُ الْفَاجِرِ الَّذِي لَا يَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَثَلِ الْحَنْظَلَةِ طَعْمُهَا مُرٌّ وَلَا رِيحَ لَهَا " .
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, 'The example of a believer who recites the Qur'an is that of a citron (a citrus fruit) which is good in taste and good in smell. And the believer who does not recite the Qur'an is like a date which has a good taste but no smell. And the example of an impious person who recites the Qur'an is that of Ar-Rihana (an aromatic plant) which smells good but is bitter in taste. And the example of an impious person who does not recite the Qur'an is that of a colocynth which is bitter in taste and has no smell."