Hadith 2641
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعَيْبٌ ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، أَنَّ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ ، قَالَ :سَمِعْتُ
عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ أُنَاسًا كَانُوا يُؤْخَذُونَ بِالْوَحْيِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَإِنَّ الْوَحْيَ قَدِ انْقَطَعَ ، وَإِنَّمَا نَأْخُذُكُمُ الْآنَ بِمَا ظَهَرَ لَنَا مِنْ أَعْمَالِكُمْ ، فَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ لَنَا خَيْرًا أَمِنَّاهُ وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ وَلَيْسَ إِلَيْنَا مِنْ سَرِيرَتِهِ شَيْءٌ اللَّهُ يُحَاسِبُهُ فِي سَرِيرَتِهِ ، وَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ لَنَا سُوءًا لَمْ نَأْمَنْهُ وَلَمْ نُصَدِّقْهُ ، وَإِنْ قَالَ إِنَّ سَرِيرَتَهُ حَسَنَةٌ " .
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab: People were (sometimes) judged by the revealing of a Divine Inspiration during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle but now there is no longer any more (new revelation). Now we judge you by the deeds you practice publicly, so we will trust and favor the one who does good deeds in front of us, and we will not call him to account about what he is really doing in secret, for Allah will judge him for that; but we will not trust or believe the one who presents to us with an evil deed even if he claims that his intentions were good.
Hadith 4910
وَقَالَ :
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ،
وَأَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ فِي حَلْقَةٍ فِيهَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، وَكَانَ أَصْحَابُهُ يُعَظِّمُونَهُ ، فَذَكَرُوا لَهُ ، فَذَكَرَ آخِرَ الْأَجَلَيْنِ ، فَحَدَّثْتُ بِحَدِيثِ
سُبَيْعَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ، قَالَ : فَضَمَّزَ لِي بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِهِ ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ : فَفَطِنْتُ لَهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي إِذًا لَجَرِيءٌ إِنْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ وَهُوَ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْكُوفَةِ فَاسْتَحْيَا ، وَقَالَ : لَكِنْ عَمُّهُ لَمْ يَقُلْ ذَاكَ ، فَلَقِيتُ
أَبَا عَطِيَّةَ مَالِكَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ ، فَذَهَبَ يُحَدِّثُنِي حَدِيثَ
سُبَيْعَةَ ، فَقُلْتُ : هَلْ سَمِعْتَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِيهَا شَيْئًا ؟ فَقَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَجْعَلُونَ عَلَيْهَا التَّغْلِيظَ وَلَا تَجْعَلُونَ عَلَيْهَا الرُّخْصَةَ لَنَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ الْقُصْرَى بَعْدَ الطُّولَى وَأُولاتُ الأَحْمَالِ أَجَلُهُنَّ أَنْ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ سورة الطلاق آية 4 .
And Sulaiman bin Harb and Al-Nu’man narrated that Hammad bin Zaid narrated to us, from Ayyub, and from him Muhammad bin Sirin narrated that:
I was present in a gathering in which Abdur Rahman bin Abi Laila was also present. His students used to respect him greatly. There, I narrated the statement of Sabi’ah bint Al-Harith from Abdullah bin Utbah bin Mas’ud, upon which one of his students warned me by biting his lip and making gestures with his tongue and eyes. Muhammad bin Sirin narrated that I understood and said that Abdullah bin Utbah is still alive in Kufa. If I attribute a lie to him, it would be a great boldness. The person who warned me became embarrassed at this, and Abdur Rahman bin Abi Laila said, “But his uncle did not say this.” (Ibn Sirin narrated that) Then I met Abu Atiyyah Malik bin Amir and asked him about this issue. He also began to narrate the hadith of Sabi’ah, but I asked him, “Have you also heard anything about this from Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him)?” He narrated that we were present in the service of Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him), so he said, “Do you want to be harsh on her (whose husband has died and she is pregnant, by prolonging the period of waiting) and are not ready to grant ease and concession? The fact is that the small Surah An-Nisa (i.e., Surah At-Talaq) was revealed after the big Surah An-Nisa, and he said «وأولات الأحمال أجلهن أن يضعن حملهن» the verse, and the waiting period for pregnant women is until they deliver their pregnancy.”
Hadith 5319
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abdullah: that his father had written to Ibn Al-Arqam a letter asking him to ask Subai'a Al-Aslamiya how the Prophet had given her the verdict. She said, "The Prophet, gave me his verdict that after I gave birth, I could marry."