Hadith 1925
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدٍ ، أَنَّ جَنَازَةً مَرَّتْ بِالْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَامَ الْحَسَنُ وَلَمْ يَقُمِ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ , فَقَالَ
الْحَسَنُ : " أَلَيْسَ قَدْ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِجَنَازَةِ يَهُودِيٍّ , قَالَ
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : نَعَمْ , ثُمَّ جَلَسَ " .
´It was narrated from Muhammad that:` a funeral passed by Al-Hasan bin 'Ali and Ibn 'Abbas. Al-Hasan stood up but Ibn 'Abbas did not/ Al-Hasan said: 'Didn't the Messenger of Allah stand up for the funeral of a Jew?' Ibn 'Abbas said: 'Yes, then he sat down."'
Hadith 1926
´It was narrated that Ibn Sirin said:` "A funeral passed by Al-Hasan bin 'Ali and Ibn 'Abbas. Al-Hasan stood up but Ibn 'Abbas did not. Al-Hasan said to Ibn 'Abbas: 'Didn't the Messengr of Allah stand up for it?' Ibn 'Abbas said: 'He stood up for it then he sat."'
Hadith 1927
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas and Al-Hasan bin 'Ali that:` a funeral passed by them and one of them stood and the other sat. The one who stood up said: "By Allah, I know that the Messnger of Allah stood up." The one who was sitting said: "I know that the Messenger of Allah sat."
Hadith 1953
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah was asked about the children of the idolators and he said: 'Allah created them when He created them, and He knows best what they would have done."'
Hadith 1954
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah was asked about he children of the idolators and he said: 'Allah knows best what they would have done."'
Hadith 1968
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
عُقَيْلٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ
عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، قال : لَمَّا مَاتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ ابْنُ سَلُولَ دُعِيَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِيُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمَّا قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَثَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , تُصَلِّي عَلَى ابْنِ أُبَيٍّ وَقَدْ قَالَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا كَذَا وَكَذَا أُعَدِّدُ عَلَيْهِ ؟ فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ : " أَخِّرْ عَنِّي يَا عُمَرُ " , فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرْتُ عَلَيْهِ , قَالَ : " إِنِّي قَدْ خُيِّرْتُ فَاخْتَرْتُ ، فَلَوْ عَلِمْتُ أَنِّي لَوْ زِدْتُ عَلَى السَّبْعِينَ غُفِرَ لَهُ لَزِدْتُ عَلَيْهَا " ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، فَلَمْ يَمْكُثْ إِلَّا يَسِيرًا حَتَّى نَزَلَتِ الْآيَتَانِ مِنْ بَرَاءَةَ وَلا تُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ مَاتَ أَبَدًا وَلا تَقُمْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ إِنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَمَاتُوا وَهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ سورة التوبة آية 84 فَعَجِبْتُ بَعْدُ مِنْ جُرْأَتِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ .
´It was narrated that 'Umar bin Al-Khattab said:` "When 'Abdullah bin Ubayy bin Soul died, the Messenger of Allah was called upon to offer the funeral prayer for him. When the Messenger of Allah stood up (to offer the prayer), I got up quickly and said: 'O Messenger of Allah Are you going to pray for Ibn Ubayy when he said such-and-such an occasion?' And I stated to list all the things that he had said. The Messenger of Allah smiled and said: 'Leave me alone, O 'Umar.' When I spoke too much he said: 'I have been given the choice and I have chosen (to offer the prayer for him). If I knew that he could be forgiven by asking Allah's forgiveness more than seventy times, I would have done so.' The Messenger of Allah offered the funeral prayer for him, and then left. A short while later, the two Verses form surah Bara were revealed: 'And never pray (funeral prayer) for any of them (hypocrites) who dies, nor stand at his grave. Certainly they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger, and died while they were rebellious.' Later I was astonished by my audacity toward the Messenger of Allah on that day. And Allah and His Messenger know best."
Hadith 1979
´It was narrated that 'Ammar said:` "The Janazah of a boy and a woman were brought. The boy was placed closer to the people and the woman was placed beyond him, and the funeral prayer was offered for them. Among the people were Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, Ibn Abbas, Abu Qatadah and Abu Hurairah. I asked them about that and they said: '(It is) Sunnah."'
Hadith 1980
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قال : أَنْبَأَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، قال : سَمِعْتُ
نَافِعًا يَزْعُمُ ، أَنَّ
ابْنَ عُمَرَ " صَلَّى عَلَى تِسْعِ جَنَائِزَ جَمِيعًا فَجَعَلَ الرِّجَالَ يَلُونَ الْإِمَامَ وَالنِّسَاءَ يَلِينَ الْقِبْلَةَ فَصَفَّهُنَّ صَفًّا وَاحِدًا ، وَوُضِعَتْ جَنَازَةُ أُمِّ كُلْثُومِ بِنْتِ عَلِيٍّ امْرَأَةِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَابْنٍ لَهَا يُقَالُ لَهُ زَيْدٌ ، وُضِعَا جَمِيعًا وَالْإِمَامُ يَوْمَئِذٍ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْعَاصِ ، وَفِي النَّاسِ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ، وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، وَأَبُو قَتَادَةَ فَوُضِعَ الْغُلَامُ مِمَّا يَلِي الْإِمَامَ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : فَأَنْكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَى
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ،
وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ،
وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ،
وَأَبِي قَتَادَةَ , فَقُلْتُ : مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : هِيَ السُّنَّةُ " .
´Ibn Juraij said:` "I heard Naji, claim that Ibn 'Umar offered the funeral prayer for nine together. He put the men closer to the Imam and the women closer to the Qiblah, and he placed them (the women) in one row. And the body of Umm Kulthum bint 'Ali the wife of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, and a son of hers called Zaid were placed together. The Imam that day was Saeed bin Al-As and among the people were Ibn 'Umar, Abu Hurairah, Abu Saeed and Abu Qatadah. The boy was placed closer to the Imam. A man said something objecting to that, so I looked at Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Hurairah, Abu Saeed and Abu Qatadah and said: 'What is this?' They said: 'It is the Sunnah."
Hadith 1989
´It was narrated that Talhah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Awf said:` "I offered the funeral prayer behind Ibn 'Abbas. He recited Fatihat Al-Kitab and a Surah, which he recited loudly, such that we could hear him. When he finished I took him by the hand and asked him. He said: '(It is) Sunnah and the truth."'
Hadith 1990
´It was narrated that Talhah bin 'Abdullah said:` "I offered the funeral prayer behind Ibn 'Abbas and I heard him reciting Fatihat Al-Kitab. When he finished I took him by the hand and asked him. 'Did you recite?' He said: 'Yes, it is the truth and the Sunnah."'
Hadith 2011
´It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Jubair that Ibn 'Abbas said:` The Messenger of Allah said: "The niche is for us and the ditch is for others." (Daif)
Hadith 2014
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "When the Messenger of Allah was buried, a red velvet cloak was placed beneath him."
Hadith 2025
´It was narrated from Sulaiman Ash-Shaibani from Ash-Sha'bi:` "Some people passed by an isolated grave with the Messenger of Allah and he led them in prayer and they formed rows behind him." I said: "Who was that O Abu 'Amr?" He said: "Ibn 'Abbas."
Hadith 2026
´Ash-Shaibani narrated that Ash-Sha'bi said:` "Someone who saw the Prophet pass by an isolated grave told me that he offered the funeral prayer there and his Companions formed rows behind him." It was said: "Who told you this?" He said: "Ibn 'Abbas."
Hadith 2045
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah cursed women who visit graves, and those who take them as Masjid and put lamps on them."
Hadith 2065
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، عَنْ
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ
طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُعَلِّمُهُمْ هَذَا الدُّعَاءَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُهُمُ السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ , قُولُوا : " اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّا نَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ جَهَنَّمَ ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas that:` The Messenger of Allah used to teach them this supplication as he taught them surahs of the Quran: Allahumma inna na'udhu bika min 'adhabil-qabri wa a'udhu bika min fitnatil-masihid-dajjal, wa a'udhu bika min fitnatil-mahya wal-mamat (O Allah, We seek refuge with You from the torment of Hell, and I seek refuge with You from the torment of the grave, and I seek refuge with You from the trail of Al-Masihid-Dajjal, and I seek refuge with You from the trails of life and death.)"
Hadith 2070
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحَائِطٍ مِنْ حِيطَانِ مَكَّةَ أَوِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، سَمِعَ صَوْتَ إِنْسَانَيْنِ يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي قُبُورِهِمَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُعَذَّبَانِ وَمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي كَبِيرٍ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : بَلَى كَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا لَا يَسْتَبْرِئُ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ ، وَكَانَ الْآخَرُ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ " ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِجَرِيدَةٍ فَكَسَرَهَا كِسْرَتَيْنِ ، فَوَضَعَ عَلَى كُلِّ قَبْرٍ مِنْهُمَا كِسْرَةً , فَقِيلَ لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , لِمَ فَعَلْتَ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يُخَفَّفَ عَنْهُمَا مَا لَمْ يَيْبَسَا أَوْ إِلَى أَنْ يَيْبَسَا " .
´It was narrated that:` The Messenger of Allah passed by one of the gardens of Makkah or Al-Madinah and heard the sound of two men being tormented in their graves. The Messenger of Allah said: "They are being punished but they are not being punished for anything that was difficult to avoid." Then he said: "Indeed, one of them used not to take care to avoid getting urine on his body or clothes, and the other used to walk around spreading gossip." They he called for a palm stalk which he broke in two and placed a piece of it on each grave. It was said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, why did you do that?" He said: "May it be reduced for them so long as this does not dry out" or: "until this dries out."
Hadith 2071
أَخْبَرَنَا
هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنْ
أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَبْرَيْنِ فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهُمَا لَيُعَذَّبَانِ وَمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي كَبِيرٍ ، أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَكَانَ لَا يَسْتَبْرِئُ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَكَانَ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ " ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ جَرِيدَةً رَطْبَةً فَشَقَّهَا نِصْفَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ غَرَزَ فِي كُلِّ قَبْرٍ وَاحِدَةً , فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , لِمَ صَنَعْتَ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ : " لَعَلَّهُمَا أَنْ يُخَفَّفَ عَنْهُمَا مَا لَمْ يَيْبَسَا " .
´It was narrated that Ibn ' Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah passed by two graves and said: "They are being punished but they are not being punished for anything that was difficult to avoid. One of them used not to take care to avoid getting urine on his body or clothes, and the other used to walk about spreading gossip.' Then he took a fresh palm stalk and broke it in half, and planted one half on each grave. They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, why did not do that?' He said: 'May it be reduced for them so long as this does not dry out."'
Hadith 2083
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah delivering a Khutbah from the Minbar and he said: 'You will meet Allah barefoot, naked and uncircumcised."'
Hadith 2084
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet said:` "The people will be gathered on the Day of Resurrection naked and uncircumcised. The first one to be clothed will be Ibrahim." Then he recited: As We began the first creation, We shall repeat it
Hadith 2089
أَخْبَرَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ،
وَوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ,
وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ , عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنِ
الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْمَوْعِظَةِ , فَقَالَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , إِنَّكُمْ مَحْشُورُونَ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عُرَاةً قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : حُفَاةً غُرْلًا ، وَقَالَ وَكِيعٌ ، وَوَهْبٌ : عُرَاةً غُرْلًا كَمَا بَدَأْنَا أَوَّلَ خَلْقٍ نُعِيدُهُ سورة الأنبياء آية 104 , قَالَ : أَوَّلُ مَنْ يُكْسَى يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام وَإِنَّهُ سَيُؤْتَى قَالَ : أَبُو دَاوُدَ : يُجَاءُ ، وَقَالَ وَهْبٌ ، وَوَكِيعٌ سَيُؤْتَى بِرِجَالٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي فَيُؤْخَذُ بِهِمْ ذَاتَ الشِّمَالِ , فَأَقُولُ : رَبِّ أَصْحَابِي ، فَيُقَالُ : إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثُوا بَعْدَكَ , فَأَقُولُ : كَمَا قَالَ الْعَبْدُ الصَّالِحُ وَكُنْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ شَهِيدًا مَا دُمْتُ فِيهِمْ فَلَمَّا تَوَفَّيْتَنِي إِلَى قَوْلِهِ وَإِنْ تَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سورة المائدة آية 117 - 118 الْآيَةَ , فَيُقَالُ : إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ لَمْ يَزَالُوا مُدْبِرِينَ , قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : مُرْتَدِّينَ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ مُنْذُ فَارَقْتَهُمْ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah stood up to give an admonition and he said: 'O people, you will be gathered to Allah naked."' (One of the narrators) Abu Dawud said: "Barefoot and uncircumcised." (The narrators) Waki and Wahb said: "Naked and uncircumcised: As We began the first creation, We shall repeat it. The first one to be clothed on the Day of Resurrection will be Ibrahim, peace be upon him. Then some men from among my Ummah will be brought and will be taken toward the left. I will say: 'O Lord, my companions.' It will be said: 'You do not know what they innovated after you were gone,' and I shall say what the righteous slave said: 'And I was witness over them while I dwelt amongst them, but when You took me up, You were the Watcher over them, but when You took me up, You were the Watcher over them; and You are a Witness to all things. If You punish them, they are Your slaves, and if You forgive them, verily, You, only You, are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.' And it will be said: 'These people kept turning away since you left them.'"
Hadith 2097
´It was narrated from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Utabah that 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas used to say:` "The Messenger of Allah was the most generous of people, and he was most generous in Ramadan when Jibril met him. Jibril use to meet him every night during the month of Ramadan and study Quran with him." And he said: "When Jibril met him, the Messenger of Allah was more generous in doing good than the blowing wind."
Hadith 2112
´Ibn 'Abbas told us:` "The Messenger of Allah said to a woman from among the Ansar: 'When it is Ramadan, perform 'Umrah then, for 'Umrah during it is equivalent to Hajj."
Hadith 2113
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَرْمَلَةَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
كُرَيْبٌ ، أَنَّ أُمَّ الْفَضْلِ بَعَثَتْهُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ بِالشَّامِ , قَالَ : " فَقَدِمْتُ الشَّامَ فَقَضَيْتُ حَاجَتَهَا ، وَاسْتَهَلَّ عَلَيَّ هِلَالُ رَمَضَانَ وَأَنَا بِالشَّامِ ، فَرَأَيْتُ الْهِلَالَ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، ثُمَّ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فِي آخِرِ الشَّهْرِ ، فَسَأَلَنِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الْهِلَالَ ، فَقَالَ : مَتَى رَأَيْتُمْ ؟ فَقُلْتُ : رَأَيْنَاهُ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ , قَالَ : أَنْتَ رَأَيْتَهُ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، وَرَآهُ النَّاسُ فَصَامُوا وَصَامَ مُعَاوِيَةُ ؟ قَالَ : لَكِنْ رَأَيْنَاهُ لَيْلَةَ السَّبْتِ ، فَلَا نَزَالُ نَصُومُ حَتَّى نُكْمِلَ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا أَوْ نَرَاهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَوَ لَا تَكْتَفِي بِرُؤْيَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ ؟ قَالَ : لَا هَكَذَا أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
´Kuraib narrated that Umm Al-Fadl sent him to Muawiyah in Ash-Sham. He said:` "I came to Ash-Sham. He said: "I came to Ash-Sham and complete her errand. Then the new crescent of Ramadan was sighted while I was in Ash-Sham. I saw the new crescent on the night of Friday, then I came to Al-Madinah at the end of the month. 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas asked me about the sighting of the moon and said: ' When did you see it?' I said: 'We saw it on the night of Friday.' He said; 'You saw it on the ninth of Friday?' I said: 'Yes, and the people saw it and started fasting, and so did Muawiyah. He said: 'But we saw it on the night of Saturday, so we will continue fasting until we have completed thirty days or we see it.' I said: 'Will you not be content with the sighting of Muawiyah and his companions? He said; 'No; this is what the Messenger of Allah enjoined upon us."'
Hadith 2114
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said; "A Bedouin came to the Prphet and said:` 'I have sighted the crescent.' He said: 'Do you bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger?' He said: 'Yes.' So the Prophet gave the call saying: 'Fast."'
Hadith 2115
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
حُسَيْنٌ ، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : أَبْصَرْتُ الْهِلَالَ اللَّيْلَةَ ، قَالَ : " أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " , قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " يَا بِلَالُ , أَذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ ، فَلْيَصُومُوا غَدًا " ,
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "A Bedouin come to the Prophet and said; 'I have sighted the crescent tonight.' He said: 'Do you bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, and that Messenger?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'O Bilal, announce to the people that they should fast tomorrow. "'
Hadith 2126
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said; 'Fast when you see it and stop fasting when you see it, and if it is obscured from you (too cloudy), then complete thirty (days)."'
Hadith 2127
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` " I am surprised at those who anticipate the moth, when the Messenger of Allah said: 'When you see the new crescent then fast, and when you see it, then stop fasting, and if it is obscured from you (too cloudy), then complete thirty days.
Hadith 2131
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Fast when you see it, and stop fasting when you see it, and if clouds prevent you from seeing it, then complete the number, and do not fast ahead of Ramadan."
Hadith 2132
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَصُومُوا قَبْلَ رَمَضَانَ صُومُوا لِلرُّؤْيَةِ ، وَأَفْطِرُوا لِلرُّؤْيَةِ ، فَإِنْ حَالَتْ دُونَهُ غَيَايَةٌ فَأَكْمِلُوا ثَلَاثِينَ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: "The Messenger of Allah said: Do not fast before Ramadan. Fast when you see it and stop fasting when you see it, and if clouds prevent you from seeing it, then complete Thirty (Days)."'
Hadith 2134
أَخْبَرَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَمِّي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، عَنْ
صَالِحٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّ
عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ حَدَّثَهُ . ح أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعَيْبٌ ، عَنِ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَمْ أَزَلْ حَرِيصًا أَنْ أَسْأَلَ
عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ عَنِ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اللَّتَيْنِ , قَالَ اللَّهُ لَهُمَا : إِنْ تَتُوبَا إِلَى اللَّهِ فَقَدْ صَغَتْ قُلُوبُكُمَا سورة التحريم آية 4 , وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ فِيهِ : فَاعْتَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نِسَاءَهُ مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ ، حِينَ أَفْشَتْهُ حَفْصَةُ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : وَكَانَ قَالَ : مَا أَنَا بِدَاخِلٍ عَلَيْهِنَّ شَهْرًا مِنْ شِدَّةِ مَوْجِدَتِهِ عَلَيْهِنَّ ، حِينَ حَدَّثَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حَدِيثَهُنَّ ، فَلَمَّا مَضَتْ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ لَيْلَةً ، دَخَلَ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَبَدَأَ بِهَا ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ عَائِشَةُ : إِنَّكَ قَدْ كُنْتَ آلَيْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنْ لَا تَدْخُلَ عَلَيْنَا شَهْرًا ، وَإِنَّا أَصْبَحْنَا مِنْ تِسْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً نَعُدُّهَا عَدَدًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ لَيْلَةً " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "I was very keen to ask 'Umar bin Al-Khattab about the two wives of the Messenger of Allah to whom Allah said: If you two turn in repentance to Allah, (it will be better for you), your hearts are indeed so inclined." And he quoted the Hadith. He said concerning it:' "The from his wives for twenty-nine days because of that, when Hafsah had made her disclosure to Aishah. He had said: 'I will not enter upon them for a month,' because he was so upset with them when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, informed him of what they had said. When twenty-nine days had passed, he entered upon 'Aishah, so he started with her. Aishah, said to him: 'O Messenger of Allah, you swore not to enter upon us for a month, and now twenty-nine days have passed; we have been counting them.' The Messenger of Allah said; 'The month is twenty-nine days."'
Hadith 2135
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet said:` "Jibril, peace be upon him, came to me and said: 'The month is twenty-nine days."'
Hadith 2136
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'The month is twenty-nine days."'
Hadith 2176
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The messenger of Allah said: 'Do not fast one or two days ahead of the month, unless that happens to be a day that one of you habitually fasts."' Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasai) said: This is a mistake. '
Hadith 2191
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي يُونُسَ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى
عِكْرِمَةَ فِي يَوْمٍ قَدْ أُشْكِلَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ هُوَ أَمْ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ ، وَهُوَ يَأْكُلُ خُبْزًا وَبَقْلًا وَلَبَنًا ، فَقَالَ لِي : هَلُمَّ ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ , قَالَ : وَحَلَفَ بِاللَّهِ لَتُفْطِرَنَّ ، قُلْتُ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ يَحْلِفُ لَا يَسْتَثْنِي تَقَدَّمْتُ ، قُلْتُ : هَاتِ الْآنَ مَا عِنْدَكَ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ ، وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ ، فَإِنْ حَالَ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ سَحَابَةٌ أَوْ ظُلْمَةٌ ، فَأَكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ عِدَّةَ شَعْبَانَ ، وَلَا تَسْتَقْبِلُوا الشَّهْرَ اسْتِقْبَالًا ، وَلَا تَصِلُوا رَمَضَانَ بِيَوْمٍ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ " .
´It was narrated that Simak said:` "I entered upon 'Ikrimah on the day concerning which there was doubt as to whether it was Ramadan or Shaban, and he was eating bread, vegetables and milk. He said: 'Come and eat.' I said: 'I am fasting.' He adjured me by Allah to break my fast. I said Subhan-Allah twice. When I saw that he was insisting, I went forward and said: 'Give me what you have.' He said: 'I heard Ibn 'Abbas say: The Messenger of Allah said: 'Fast when you see it (the crescent) and stop fasting when you see it, and if clouds or darkness prevent you from seeing it, then complete the number of days of Shaban, and do not fast ahead of the month, and do not join Ramadan to a day of Shaban." '
Hadith 2289
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that:` the Prophet went out in Ramadan and fasted until he came to Qudaid, then a cup of milk was brought to him and he drank and broke his fast; he and his Companions.
Hadith 2290
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah fasted from Al-Madinah until he came to Qudaid, then he broke his fast until he reached Makkah."
Hadith 2291
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that:` the Messenger of Allah fasted while traveling until he reached Qudaid, then he called for a cup of milk and drank and broke his fast; he and his Companions.
Hadith 2292
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ، فَصَامَ حَتَّى أَتَى عُسْفَانَ ، فَدَعَا بِقَدَحٍ فَشَرِبَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ فِي رَمَضَانَ ، فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ , يَقُولُ : مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَ , وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah went out to Makkah, and he fasted until he came to 'Usfan. Then he called for a cup and drank." (One of the narrators) Shubah said: "(That was) in Ramadan. Ibn 'Abbas used to say: 'Whoever wants to fast, may fast, and whoever wants to break may break his fast."'
Hadith 2293
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah traveled during Ramadan and fasted until he reached 'Usfan. Then he called for a vessel and drank during the day when the prople could see him, then he did not fast."