عبد الله بن زيد الجرمي
Narrator Profile
Sunan Abi Dawud
Hadith 262
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ مُعَاذَةَ ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَأَلَتْ عَائِشَةَ : أَتَقْضِي الْحَائِضُ الصَّلَاةَ ؟ فَقَالَتْ : " أَحَرُورِيَّةٌ أَنْتِ ؟ لَقَدْ كُنَّا نَحِيضُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَا نَقْضِي وَلَا نُؤْمَرُ بِالْقَضَاءِ " .
Muadhah reported: A woman asked Aishah: should a menstruating woman complete the prayer abandoned during the period of menses? Aishah said: Are you a Haruriyyah? During menstruation in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ we would not complete (the abandoned prayers), nor were we commanded to complete them.
Hadith 332
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ . ح حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْوَاسِطِيَّ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ بُجْدَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : اجْتَمَعَتْ غُنَيْمَةٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، ابْدُ فِيهَا ، فَبَدَوْتُ إِلَى الرَّبَذَةِ فَكَانَتْ تُصِيبُنِي الْجَنَابَةُ فَأَمْكُثُ الْخَمْسَ وَالسِّتَّ ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَبُو ذَرٍّ ، فَسَكَتُّ ، فَقَالَ : ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ أَبَا ذَرٍّ لِأُمِّكَ الْوَيْلُ ، فَدَعَا لِي بِجَارِيَةٍ سَوْدَاءَ فَجَاءَتْ بِعُسٍّ فِيهِ مَاءٌ فَسَتَرَتْنِي بِثَوْبٍ وَاسْتَتَرْتُ بِالرَّاحِلَةِ وَاغْتَسَلْتُ فَكَأَنِّي أَلْقَيْتُ عَنِّي جَبَلًا ، فَقَالَ : " الصَّعِيدُ الطَّيِّبُ وَضُوءُ الْمُسْلِمِ وَلَوْ إِلَى عَشْرِ سِنِينَ ، فَإِذَا وَجَدْتَ الْمَاءَ فَأَمِسَّهُ جِلْدَكَ فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ خَيْرٌ " ، وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : غُنَيْمَةٌ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَحَدِيثُ عَمْرٍو أَتَمُّ .
Abu Dharr said: A few goats got collected with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: Abu Dharr, drive them to the wood. I drove them to Rabadhah (a place near Madina). I would have sexual defilement (during my stay there) and I would remain (in this condition) for five or six days. Then I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: O Abu Dharr. I kept silence. He then said: May your mother bereave you, Abu Dharr: woe be to your mother. He then called a black slave-girl for me. She brought a vessel which contained water. She then concealed me by drawing a curtain and I concealed myself behind a she-camel, and took a bath. I felt as if I had thrown away a mountain from me. He said: Clean earth is a means for ablution for a Muslim, even for ten years (he does not find water); but when you find water, you should make it touch your skin, for that is better. The version of Musaddad has: "the goats (were collected) from the alms, " and the tradition reported by Amr is complete.
Hadith 333
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ فَأَهَمَّنِي دِينِي ، فَأَتَيْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ : " إِنِّي اجْتَوَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَأَمَرَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَوْدٍ وَبِغَنَمٍ ، فَقَالَ لِي : اشْرَبْ مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا ، قَالَ حَمَّادٌ : وَأَشُكُّ فِي أَبْوَالِهَا ، هَذَا قَوْلُ حَمَّادٍ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ : فَكُنْتُ أَعْزُبُ عَنِ الْمَاءِ ، وَمَعِي أَهْلِي فَتُصِيبُنِي الْجَنَابَةُ فَأُصَلِّي بِغَيْرِ طَهُورٍ ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنِصْفِ النَّهَارِ وَهُوَ فِي رَهْطٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَهُوَ فِي ظِلِّ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ : فَقُلْتُ : نَعَمْ هَلَكْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : وَمَا أَهْلَكَكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَعْزُبُ عَنِ الْمَاءِ وَمَعِي أَهْلِي فَتُصِيبُنِي الْجَنَابَةُ فَأُصَلِّي بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ ، فَأَمَرَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَاءٍ فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ جَارِيَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ بِعُسٍّ يَتَخَضْخَضُ مَا هُوَ بِمَلْآنَ فَتَسَتَّرْتُ إِلَى بَعِيرِي فَاغْتَسَلْتُ ثُمَّ جِئْتُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ إِنَّ الصَّعِيدَ الطَّيِّبَ طَهُورٌ ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدِ الْمَاءَ إِلَى عَشْرِ سِنِينَ ، فَإِذَا وَجَدْتَ الْمَاءَ فَأَمِسَّهُ جِلْدَكَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبْوَالَهَا . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا لَيْسَ بِصَحِيحٍ ، وَلَيْسَ فِي أَبْوَالِهَا إِلَّا حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ أَهْلُ الْبَصْرَةِ .
A man from Banu Amir said: I embraced Islam and my (ignorance of the) religion made me anxious (to learn the essentials). I came to Abu Dharr. Abu Dharr said: The climate of Madina did not suit me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered me to have a few camels and goats. He said to me: Drink their milk. (The narrator Hammad said): I doubt whether he (the Prophet) said: "their urine. " Abu Dharr said: I was away from the watering place and I had my family with me. I would have sexual defilement and pray without purification. I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at noon. He was resting in the shade of the mosque along with a group of Companions. He (the Prophet) said: Abu Dharr. I said: Yes, I am ruined, Messenger of Allah. He said: What ruined you ? I said: I was away from the watering place and I had family with me. I used to be sexually defiled and pray without purification. He commanded (to bring) water for me. Then a black slave-girl brought a vessel of water that was shaking as the vessel was not full. I concealed myself behind a camel and took bath and them came (to the Prophet). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Abu Dharr, clean earth is a means of ablution, even if you do not find water for ten years. When you find water, you should make it touch your skin. Abu Dawud said: This is transmitted by Hammad bin Zaid from Ayyub. This version does not mention the words "their urine. " This is not correct. The words "their urine" occur only in the version reported by Anas and transmitted only by the people of Basrah.
Hadith 449
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْخُزَاعِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، وَقَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَتَبَاهَى النَّاسُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ " .
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet ﷺ said: The Last Hour will not come until people vie with one another about mosques.
Hadith 508
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " أُمِرَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ " ، زَادَ حَمَّادٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : إِلَّا الْإِقَامَةَ .
Anas reported; Bilal was commanded to pronounce Adhan in double pairs and IQAMAH in single pairs. Hammam added in his version; “except IQAMAH”.
Hadith 509
حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ وُهَيْبٍ ، قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ : فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ أَيُّوبَ ، فَقَالَ : إِلَّا الْإِقَامَةَ .
Anas reported the tradition like that of Wuhaib. Ismail said: I narrated this tradition to Ayyub who said: “Except IQAMAH”.
Hadith 589
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ لَهُ أَوْ لِصَاحِبٍ لَهُ : " إِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، فَأَذِّنَا ثُمَّ أَقِيمَا ثُمَّ لِيَؤُمَّكُمَا أَكْبَرُكُمَا سِنًّا " ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ مَسْلَمَةَ، قَالَ : وَكُنَّا يَوْمَئِذٍ مُتَقَارِبَيْنِ فِي الْعِلْمِ ، وقَالَ فِي حَدِيثِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ : قَالَ خَالِدٌ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي قِلَابَةَ : فَأَيْنَ الْقُرْآنُ ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّهُمَا كَانَا مُتَقَارِبَيْنِ .
Malik bin al-Huwairith said that the Prophet ﷺ told him or some of his companions: When the time of prayer comes, call the Adhan, then call the iqamah, then the one who is oldest of you should act as your imam. The version narrated by Maslamah goes: He said: On that day we were almost equal in knowledge. The version narrated by Ismail says: Khalid said: I said to Abu Qilabah: where is the Quran (i. e. why did the Prophet ﷺ not say: The one who knows the Quran most should act as imam)? He replied: Both of them were equal in the knowledge of the Quran.
Hadith 842
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، قَالَ : جَاءَنَا أَبُو سُلَيْمَانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ الْحُوَيْرِثِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِنَا ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأُصَلِّي بِكُمْ ، وَمَا أُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ ، وَلَكِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُرِيَكُمْ كَيْفَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي قِلَابَةَ : كَيْفَ صَلَّى ؟ قَالَ : مِثْلَ صَلَاةِ شَيْخِنَا هَذَا ، يَعْنِي عَمْرَو بْنَ سَلَمَةَ إِمَامَهُمْ ، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ " إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ الْآخِرَةِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى قَعَدَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ " .
Abu Qilabah said: Abu sulaiman Malik bin al-Huwairith came to our mosque and said: By Allah, I Shall offer prayer; and I do not intend to pray, but I intend to show you how I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ offering prayer. He (the narrator Ayyub) said: I asked Abu Qilabah: How did he pray? He replied: Like the prayer of this head after the last prostration in the first rak’ah, he used to sit, and then stand up.
Hadith 843
حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، قَالَ : جَاءَنَا أَبُو سُلَيْمَانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ الْحُوَيْرِثِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِنَا ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأُصَلِّي ، وَمَا أُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ ، وَلَكِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُرِيَكُمْ كَيْفَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي ، قَالَ : " فَقَعَدَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى حِينَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ الْآخِرَةِ " .
Abu Qilabah said: Abu Sulaiman Malik bin al-Huwairth came to our mosque, and said: By Allah, I Shall offer prayer, though I do not intend to pray; I only intend to show you how I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ praying. The narrator said: ( He then prayed and ) he sat at the end of the first rak’ah when he raised his head after the last prostration.
Hadith 844
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِذَا كَانَ فِي وِتْرٍ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ لَمْ يَنْهَضْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَاعِدًا " .
Abu Qilabah said: Malik bin al-Huwairith saw that the prophet (may peace by upon him) would not stand at the end of the first or the third rak’ah until he sat down straight.
Hadith 1018
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، قَالَ : سَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ثَلَاثِ رَكَعَاتٍ مِنَ الْعَصْرِ ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ ، قَالَ : عَنْ مَسْلَمَةَ الْحُجَرَ ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْخِرْبَاقُ ، كَانَ طَوِيلَ الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَقُصِرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ فَخَرَجَ مُغْضَبًا يَجُرُّ رِدَاءَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " أَصَدَقَ ؟ " قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، فَصَلَّى تِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةَ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْهَا ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ .
Imran bin Husain said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave the salutation at the end of three rakahs in the afternoon prayer, then went into the apartment (according to the version of maslamah). A man called al-Khirbaq who had long arms got up and said ; has the prayer been shortened, Messenger of Allah ? He came out angrily trailing his cloak and said: Is he telling the truth ? they said; Yes. He then prayed that rakah, then gave the salutation, then made two prostrations, then gave the salutation.
Hadith 1039
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنِي أَشْعَثُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَ ،عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " صَلَّى بِهِمْ فَسَهَا فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدَ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ " .
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn: The Prophet ﷺ led them in prayer and forgot something, so he made prostrations and uttered the tashahhud, then gave the salutation.
Hadith 1059
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ : أَخَبَّرَنَا ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي يَوْمِ جُمُعَةٍ ، وَأَصَابَهُمْ مَطَرٌ لَمْ تَبْتَلَّ أَسْفَلُ نِعَالِهِمْ " فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يُصَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِهِمْ " .
Narrated Usamah ibn Umayr al-Huzali: Usamah attended the Prophet ﷺ on the occasion of the treaty of al-Hudaybiyyah on Friday. The rain fell as little as the soles of the shoes of the people were not set. He (the Prophet) commanded them to offer Friday prayer in their dwellings.
Hadith 1185
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ الْهِلَالِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَخَرَجَ ، فَزِعًا يَجُرُّ ثَوْبَهُ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَأَطَالَ فِيهِمَا الْقِيَامَ ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَانْجَلَتْ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ الْآيَاتُ يُخَوِّفُ اللَّهُ بِهَا ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهَا فَصَلُّوا كَأَحْدَثِ صَلَاةٍ صَلَّيْتُمُوهَا مِنَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ " .
Narrated Qabisah al-Hilali: There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He came out bewildered pulling his garment, and I was in his company at Madina. He prayed two rak'ahs and stood for a long time in them. He then departed and the sun became bright. He then said: There are the signs by means of which Allah, the Exalted, produces dread (in His servants). When you see anything of this nature, then pray as you are praying a fresh obligatory prayer.
Hadith 1186
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَيْحَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ ، أَنَّ قَبِيصَةَ الْهِلَالِيّ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ الشَّمْسَ كُسِفَتْ ، بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَتَّى بَدَتِ النُّجُومُ .
Narrated Qabisah al Hilali: The solar eclipse took place. . . The narrator then narrated the tradition like that of Musa. The narrator again said: Until the stars appear (in the heaven).
Hadith 1193
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي شُعَيْبٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنِي الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ، قَالَ : كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " فَجَعَلَ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، وَيَسْأَلُ عَنْهَا حَتَّى انْجَلَتْ " .
Narrated An-Numan ibn Bashir: There was an eclipse of the sun in the time of the Prophet ﷺ. He began to pray a series of pairs of rak'ahs enquiring about the sun (at the end of them) till it became clear.
Hadith 1796
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " بَاتَ بِهَا ، يَعْنِي بِذِي الُحُلَيْفَةِ ، حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ حَتَّى إِذَا اسْتَوَتْ بِهِ عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ حَمِدَ اللَّهُ وَسَبَّحَ وَكَبَّرَ ، ثُمَّ أَهَلَّ بِحَجٍّ وَعُمْرَةٍ وَأَهَلَّ النَّاسُ بِهِمَا ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا أَمَرَ النَّاسَ فَحَلُّوا حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ ، أَهَلُّوا بِالْحَجِّ وَنَحَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبْعَ بَدَنَاتٍ بِيَدِهِ قِيَامًا " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : الَّذِي تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ، يَعْنِي أَنَسًا ، مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّهُ : بَدَأَ بِالْحَمْدِ وَالتَّسْبِيحِ وَالتَّكْبِيرِ ثُمَّ أَهَلَّ بِالْحَجِّ .
Anas said The Prophet ﷺ passed the night at Dhu al Hulaifah till the morning came. He then rode (on his she Camel) which stood up with him on her back. When he reached al Baida, he praied Allaah, glorified Him and expressed His greatness. He then raised his voice in talbiyah for Hajj and ‘Umrah. The people too raised their voices in talbiyah for both of them. When we came (to Makkah), he ordered the people to take off their ihram and they did so. When the eight of Dhu Al Hijjah came, they again raised their voices in talbiyah for Hajj (i. e., wore ihram for Hajj). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sacrificed seven Camels standing with his own hand. Abu Dawud said The version narrated by Anas alone has the words. He began with the praise, glorification and exaltation of Allaah, then he raised his voice in talbiyah for Hajj.
Hadith 1856
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الطَّحَّانِ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِهِ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ، فَقَالَ : " قَدْ آذَاكَ هَوَامُّ رَأْسِكَ ؟ " قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " احْلِقْ ثُمَّ اذْبَحْ شَاةً نُسُكًا ، أَوْ صُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ ، أَوْ أَطْعِمْ ثَلَاثَةَ آصُعٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ عَلَى سِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ " .
Kaab bin Ujrah said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came upon him (during their stay) at Al Hudaibiyyah. He asked do the insects of your head (lice) annoy you? He said Yes. The Prophet ﷺ said Shave your head, then sacrifice a sheep as offering or fast three days or give three sa’s of dates to six poor people.
Hadith 2124
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الْبِكْرَ عَلَى الثَّيِّبِ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا سَبْعًا ، وَإِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الثَّيِّبَ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا ثَلَاثًا " ، وَلَوْ قُلْتُ : إِنَّهُ رَفَعَهُ لَصَدَقْتُ ، وَلَكِنَّهُ قَالَ : " السُّنَّةُ كَذَلِكَ " .
Narrated Anas bin Malik: When a man who has a wife married a virgin he should stay with her seven nights ; if he marries to a woman who has been previously married he should stay with her three nights. (The narrator said: ) If I say that he (Anas) narrated this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ I shall be true. But he said: The Sunnah is so-and-so.
Hadith 2134
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْخَطْمِيِّ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْسِمُ فَيَعْدِلُ ، وَيَقُولُ : " اللَّهُمَّ هَذَا قَسْمِي فِيمَا أَمْلِكُ ، فَلَا تَلُمْنِي فِيمَا تَمْلِكُ وَلَا أَمْلِكُ " . قال أَبُو دَاوُدَ : يَعْنِي الْقَلْبَ .
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to divide his time equally and said: O Allah, this is my division concerning what I control, so do not blame me concerning what You control and I do not. Abu Dawud said: By it meant the heart.
Hadith 2226
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ سَأَلَتْ زَوْجَهَا طَلَاقًا فِي غَيْرِ مَا بَأْسٍ ، فَحَرَامٌ عَلَيْهَا رَائِحَةُ الْجَنَّةِ " .
Narrated Thawban: The Prophet ﷺ said: If any woman asks her husband for divorce without some strong reason, the odour of Paradise will be forbidden to her.
Hadith 2367
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ يَعْنِي الرَّحَبِيَّ ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ " . قَالَ شَيْبَانُ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيَّ ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Narrated Thawban: The Prophet ﷺ said: A man who cupped and a man who has himself cupped broke their fast. The narrator Shayban said in his version: Abu Qilabah told me that Abu Asma ar-Rahbi told him that Thawban, the client of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, told him that he heard the Prophet ﷺ say this.
Hadith 2368
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ،حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ الْجَرْمِيُّ ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ شَدَّادَ بْنَ أَوْسٍ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَمْشِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
Narrated Shaddad ibn Aws: The tradition mentioned above (No. 2361) has also been transmitted by Shaddad ibn Aws through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: While Shaddad ibn Aws was walking along with the Prophet ﷺ. . . . The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition to the same effect.
Hadith 2369
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ بِالْبَقِيعِ وَهُوَ يَحْتَجِمُ وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَرَوَى خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، بِإِسْنَادِ أَيُّوبَ ، مِثْلَهُ .
Narrated Shaddad bin Aws: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to a man at al-Baqi' while he was cupping on the 18th of Ramadan ; he (the Prophet) was holding my hand. Thereupon he said: A man who cups and a man who gets himself cupped break their fast. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Khalid al-Hadhdha' transmitted a similar tradition from Abu Qilabah through a different chain of narrators mentioned by the narrator Ayyub.
Hadith 2561
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَسَمِعَ لَعْنَةً فَقَالَ : " مَا هَذِهِ ؟ قَالُوا : هَذِهِ فُلَانَةُ لَعَنَتْ رَاحِلَتَهَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ضَعُوا عَنْهَا فَإِنَّهَا مَلْعُونَةٌ ، فَوَضَعُوا عَنْهَا ، قَالَ عِمْرَانُ : فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهَا نَاقَةٌ وَرْقَاءُ " .
Imran bin Hussain said “The Prophet ﷺ was on a journey. He heard a curse. He asked “What is this? They (the people) said “This is so and so (a woman) who cursed her riding beast. The Prophet ﷺ said “Remove the saddle from it, for it is accursed. So, they removed (the saddle) from it. Imran said “As if I am looking at it a grey she Camel. ”
Hadith 2793
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْيبٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحَرَ سَبْعَ بَدَنَاتٍ بِيَدِهِ قِيَامًا ، وَضَحَّى بِالْمَدِينَةِ بِكَبْشَيْنِ أَقْرَنَيْنِ أَمْلَحَيْنِ .
Narrated Anas: The Prophet ﷺ sacrificed seven camels standing with his own hand, and sacrificed at Madina two horned rams which were white with black markings.
Hadith 2815
حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ، قَالَ : خَصْلَتَانِ سَمِعْتُهُمَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَتَبَ الإِحْسَانَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ ، فَإِذَا قَتَلْتُمْ فَأَحْسِنُوا قَالَ : غَيْرُ مُسْلِمٍ ، يَقُولُ : فَأَحْسِنُوا الْقِتْلَةَ وَإِذَا ذَبَحْتُمْ فَأَحْسِنُوا الذَّبْحَ وَلْيُحِدَّ أَحَدُكُمْ شَفْرَتَهُ وَلْيُرِحْ ذَبِيحَتَهُ .
Narrated Shaddad bin Aws: There are two characteristics that I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Allah has decreed that everything should be done in a good way, so when you kill use a good method. The version of the narrators other than Muslim says: "So kill in a good manner. " And when you slaughter, you should use a good method, for one of you should sharpen his knife, and give the animal as little pain as possible.
Hadith 2830
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ الْمُفَضَّلِ الْمَعْنَى ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ نُبَيْشَةُ نَادَى رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّا كُنَّا نَعْتِرُ عَتِيرَةً فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فِي رَجَبٍ ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا ، قَالَ : " اذْبَحُوا لِلَّهِ فِي أَيِّ شَهْرٍ كَانَ وَبَرُّوا اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَأَطْعِمُوا ، قَالَ : إِنَّا كُنَّا نُفْرِعُ فَرَعًا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا ؟ قَالَ : فِي كُلِّ سَائِمَةٍ فَرَعٌ تَغْذُوهُ مَاشِيَتَكَ حَتَّى إِذَا اسْتَحْمَلَ " ، قَالَ نَصْرٌ : اسْتَحْمَلَ لِلْحَجِيجِ ذَبَحْتَهُ فَتَصَدَّقْتَ بِلَحْمِهِ ، قَالَ خَالِدٌ : أَحْسَبَهُ ، قَالَ عَلَى ابْنِ السَّبِيلِ : فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ خَيْرٌ ، قَالَ خَالِدٌ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي قِلَابَةَ كَمْ السَّائِمَةُ قَالَ : مِائَةٌ .
Narrated Nubayshah: A man called the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: We used to sacrifice Atirah in pre-Islamic days during Rajab; so what do you command us? He said: Sacrifice for the sake of Allah in any month whatever; obey Allah, Most High, and feed (the people). He said: We used to sacrifice a Fara in pre-Islamic days, so what do you command us? He said: On every pasturing animal there is a Fara which is fed by your cattle till it becomes strong and capable of carrying load. The narrator Nasr said (in his version): When it becomes capable of carrying load of the pilgrims, you may slaughter it and give its meat as charity (sadaqah). The narrator Khalid's version says: You (may give it) to the travellers, for it is better. Khalid said: I asked Abu Qilabah: How many pasturing animals? He replied: One hundred.
Hadith 3118
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ أَبُو مَرْوَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاق يَعْنِي الْفَزَارِيَّ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَتْ : دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، وَقَدْ شَقَّ بَصَرَهُ ، فَأَغْمَضَهُ ، فَصَيَّحَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا تَدْعُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ ، فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ يُؤَمِّنُونَ عَلَى مَا تَقُولُونَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِأَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، وَارْفَعْ دَرَجَتَهُ فِي الْمَهْدِيِّينَ ، وَاخْلُفْهُ فِي عَقِبِهِ فِي الْغَابِرِينَ ، وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلَهُ رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ ، اللَّهُمَّ افْسَحْ لَهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ ، وَنَوِّرْ لَهُ فِيهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَتَغْمِيضُ الْمَيِّتِ بَعْدَ خُرُوجِ الرُّوحِ ، سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ الْمُقْرِيَّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَيْسَرَةَ رَجُلًا عَابِدًا ، يَقُولُ : غَمَّضْتُ جَعْفَرًا الْمُعَلِّمَ ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا عَابِدًا فِي حَالَةِ الْمَوْتِ ، فَرَأَيْتُهُ فِي مَنَامِي لَيْلَةَ مَاتَ ، يَقُولُ : أَعْظَمُ مَا كَانَ عَلَيَّ ، تَغْمِيضُكَ لِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَمُوتَ .
Narrated Umm Salamah: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon Abu Salamah, his eyes were fixedly open. So he closed them. The members of his family cried. He said: Do not pray for yourself anything but good, for the angels utter Amin to what you say. He then said: O Allah, forgive Abu Salamah, raise his rank among those who are guided, and grant him a succession in his descendants who remain. Forgive both us and him, Lord of the universe. O Allah, make his grave spacious for him, and grant him light in it. Abu Dawud said: The eyes of the deceased should be closed after his expiry. I heard Muhammad bin al-Numan al-Muqri say: I heard a man who was devoted to Allah say: I closed the eyes of Jafar al-Mu'allim when he was dying. He was a man devoted to Allah. I saw him in a dream on the night he died. He said: The biggest thing for me was closing the eyes by you before I died.
Hadith 3257
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ، أَنَّ ثَابِتَ بْنَ الضَّحَّاكِ ، أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ بَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ غَيْرِ مِلَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ كَاذِبًا فَهُوَ كَمَا قَالَ ، وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ عُذِّبَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَلَيْسَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ نَذْرٌ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُهُ " .
Narrated Thabit bin Adh-Dahhak: That he took oath of allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ under the tree. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: If anyone swears by religion other than Islam falsely, he is like what has has said. If anyone kills himself with something, he will be punished with it on the Day of Resurrection. A vow over which a man has no control is not binding on him.
Hadith 3313
حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ ، قَالَ : " نَذَرَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَنْحَرَ إِبِلًا بِبُوَانَةَ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ أَنْ أَنْحَرَ إِبِلًا بِبُوَانَةَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هَلْ كَانَ فِيهَا وَثَنٌ مِن أَوْثَانِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يُعْبَدُ ؟ ، قَالُوا : لَا ، قَالَ : هَلْ كَانَ فِيهَا عِيدٌ مِنْ أَعْيَادِهِمْ ؟ ، قَالُوا : لَا ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَوْفِ بِنَذْرِكَ ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ابْنُ آدَمَ " .
Narrated Thabit ibn ad-Dahhak: In the time of the Prophet ﷺ a man took a vow to slaughter a camel at Buwanah. So he came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: I have taken a vow to sacrifice a camel at Buwanah. The Prophet ﷺ asked: Did the place contain any idol worshipped in pre-Islamic times? They (the people) said: No. He asked: Was any pre-Islamic festival observed there? They replied: No. The Prophet ﷺ said: Fulfil your vow, for a vow to do an act of disobedience to Allah must not be fulfilled, neither must one do something over which a human being has no control.
Hadith 3316
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَتِ الْعَضْبَاءُ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عُقَيْلٍ ، وَكَانَتْ مِنْ سَوَابِقِ الْحَاجِّ ، قَالَ : فَأُسِرَ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي وَثَاقٍ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى حِمَارٍ عَلَيْهِ قَطِيفَةٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، عَلَامَ تَأْخُذُنِي وَتَأْخُذُ سَابِقَةَ الْحَاجِّ ؟ ، قَالَ : نَأْخُذُكَ بِجَرِيرَةِ حُلَفَائِكَ ثَقِيفَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ ثَقِيفُ قَدْ أَسَرُوا رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : وَقَدْ قَالَ فِيمَا قَالَ : وَأَنَا مُسْلِمٌ ، أَوْ قَالَ : وَقَدْ أَسْلَمْتُ ، فَلَمَّا مَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : فَهِمْتُ هَذَا مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى ، نَادَاهُ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَحِيمًا ، رَفِيقًا ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا شَأْنُكَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ ، قَالَ : لَوْ قُلْتَهَا وَأَنْتَ تَمْلِكُ أَمْرَكَ ، أَفْلَحْتَ كُلَّ الْفَلَاحِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، إِنِّي جَائِعٌ فَأَطْعِمْنِي ، إِنِّي ظَمْآنٌ فَاسْقِنِي ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هَذِهِ حَاجَتُكَ ، أَوْ قَالَ : هَذِهِ حَاجَتُهُ ، قَالَ : فَفُودِيَ الرَّجُلُ بَعْدُ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ ، قَالَ : وَحَبَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعَضْبَاءَ لِرَحْلِهِ ، قَالَ : فَأَغَارَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ عَلَى سَرْحِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَذَهَبُوا بِالْعَضْبَاءِ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا ذَهَبُوا بِهَا ، وَأَسَرُوا امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، قَالَ : فَكَانُوا إِذَا كَانَ اللَّيْلُ يُرِيحُونَ إِبِلَهُمْ فِي أَفْنِيَتِهِمْ ، قَالَ : فَنُوِّمُوا لَيْلَةً ، وَقَامَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ ، فَجَعَلَتْ لَا تَضَعُ يَدَهَا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ إِلَّا رَغَا ، حَتَّى أَتَتْ عَلَى الْعَضْبَاءِ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَتْ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ ذَلُولٍ مُجَرَّسَةٍ ، قَالَ : فَرَكِبَتْهَا ، ثُمَّ جَعَلَتْ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ نَجَّاهَا اللَّهُ لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا قَدِمَتِ الْمَدِينَةَ عُرِفَتِ النَّاقَةُ نَاقَةُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأُخْبِرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا ، فَجِيءَ بِهَا ، وَأُخْبِرَ بِنَذْرِهَا ، فَقَالَ : بِئْسَ مَا جَزَيْتِيهَا أَوْ جَزَتْهَا ، إِنِ اللَّهُ أَنْجَاهَا عَلَيْهَا لَتَنْحَرَنَّهَا ، لَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ابْنُ آدَمَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَالْمَرْأَةُ هَذِهِ امْرَأَةُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ .
Imran bin Husain said: Adba belonged to a man of Banu Aqil. It used to go ahead of pligrims. The man was then captivated. He was brought in chains to the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ was riding on a donkey with a blanket on him. He said: Muhammad, why do you arrest me and capture the one (i. e. the she-camel) which goes ahead of the pilgrims. He replied: We are arresting you on account of the crime committed by your allies Thaqid. Thaqif captivated two persons from among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. He said (whatever he said) I am a Muslim, or he said: I have embraced Islam. When the Prophet ﷺ went ahead, he called him: O Muhammed, O Muhammed. Abu Dawud said: I learnt it from the version of the narrator Muhammad bin 'Isa. The Prophet ﷺ was compassionate and kind hearted. So he returned to him, and asked: What is the matter with you ? He replied: I am a Muslim. He said: Had you said it when the matter was in your hand, you would have succeeded completely. Abu Dawud said: I then returned to the version of the narrator Sulaiman (b. Harb). He said: Muhammad, I am hungry, so feed me. I am thirsty, so give me water. The Prophet ﷺ said: This is your need, or he said: This is his need (the narrator is doubtful). Later on the man was taken back (by Thaqif) as a ransom for the two men (of the Companions of the Prophet). The Prophet ﷺ retained Adba for his journey. The narrator said: The polytheists raided the pasturing animals of Madina and they took away Adba. When they took away Adba, they also captivated a Muslim woman. They used to leave their camels in the fields for rest at night. One night they slept and the (Muslim) woman stood up. Any camel on which she put her hand brayed until she came to Adba. She came to a she-camel which was docile and experienced. She then rode on her and vowed to Allah that if He saved her, she would sacrifice it. When she came to Madina, the people recognized the she-camel of the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ was then informed about it and he sent for her. She was brought to him and she informed him about her vow. He said: It is a bad return that you have given it. Allah has not saved you, on its (back) that you now sacrifice it. A vow to do an act of disobedience must not be fulfilled, or to do something over which one has no control. Abu Dawud said: This woman was the wife of Abu Dharr.
Hadith 3350
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ،عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِهَذَا الْخَبَرِ يَزِيدُ وَيَنْقُصُ ، وَزَادَ ، قَالَ : فَإِذَا اخْتَلَفَتْ هَذِهِ الْأَصْنَافُ ، فَبِيعُوا كَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ إِذَا كَانَ يَدًا بِيَدٍ .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ubadah bin al-Samit through a different chain of transmitters with some alternation. This version adds: "He said: If these classes differ, sell as you wish if payment is made on the spot. "
Hadith 3958
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْن ، " أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَعْتَقَ سِتَّةَ أَعْبُدٍ عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُمْ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا ثُمَّ دَعَاهُمْ ، فَجَزَّأَهُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَجْزَاءٍ ، فَأَقْرَعَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَأَعْتَقَ اثْنَيْنِ وَأَرَقَّ أَرْبَعَةً " .
Imran bin Hussain said: A man who had no other property emancipated six slaves of his at the time of the death. When the Prophet ﷺ was informed about it, he spoke severely of him. He then called them, divided them into three sections, cast lots among them, and emancipated two and kept four in slavery.
Hadith 3959
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُخْتَارِ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا وَمَعْنَاهُ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Qilabah through a different chain of narrators on the authority of Imran bin Husain to the same effect. But in this version he did not mention "He spoke severely of them. "
Hadith 3960
حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ الطَّحَّانُ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي زَيْدٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ بِمَعْنَاهُ ، وَقَالَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَوْ شَهِدْتُهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُدْفَنَ لَمْ يُدْفَنْ فِي مَقَابِرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Qilabah from Abu Zaid through a different chain of narrators to the same effect: A man of the Ansar. . . The Prophet ﷺ said: Had I been present before his burial, he would not have been buried in a Muslim cemetry.
Hadith 3996
حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ " عَمَّنْ أَقْرَأَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُ أَحَدٌ { 25 } وَلا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُ أَحَدٌ { 26 } سورة الفجر آية 25-26 " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : بَعْضُهُمْ أَدْخَلَ بَيْنَ خَالِدٍ وأَبِي قِلَابَةَ رَجُلًا .
Narrated Abu Qilabah: That the Prophet ﷺ made a man read the verse: "For, that day His chastisement will be such as none (else) can be chastised. And his bonds will be such as none (other) can be bound. Abu Dawud said: According to some (scholars), there is a narrator between the narrator Khalid and Abu Qilabah.
Hadith 3997
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، قَالَ : " أَنْبَأَنِي مَنْ أَقْرَأَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ مَنْ أَقْرَأَهُ مَنْ أَقْرَأَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لا يُعَذِّبُ سورة الفجر آية 25 " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : قَرَأَ عَاصِمٌ ، وَالْأَعْمَشُ ، وَطَلْحَةُ بْنُ مُصَرِّفٍ ، وَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ يَزِيدُ بْنُ الْقَعْقَاعِ ، وَشَيْبَةُ بْنُ نَصَّاحٍ ، وَنَافِعُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الدَّارِيُّ ، وَأَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، وَحَمْزَةُ الزَّيَّاتُ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجُ ، وَقَتَادَةُ ، وَالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، وَمُجَاهِدٌ ، وَحُمَيْدٌ الْأَعْرَجُ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ لَا يُعَذِّبُ وَلَا يُوثِقُ إِلَّا الْحَدِيثَ الْمَرْفُوعَ فَإِنَّه يُعَذَّبُ بِالْفَتْحِ .
Narrated Abu Qilabah: A man whom the Prophet ﷺ made the following verse read informed me, or he was informed by a man whom a man made the following verse read through a man whom the Prophet ﷺ made the following verse read: "For, that day His chastisement will be such as none (else) can be inflicted (la yu'adhdhabu) Abu Dawud said: Asim, al-Amash, Talhah bin Musarrif, Abu Jafar Yazid bin al-Qa'qa', Shaibah bin Nassah, Nafi bin Abdur-Rahman, Abdullah bin Kathir al-Dari, Abu Amr bin al-'Ala, Hamzat al-Zayyat, Abdur-Rahman al-Araj, Qatadah, al-Hasan al-Basri, Mujahid, Hamid al=Araj, Abdullah bin Abbas and Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr recited: "For, that day His chastisement will be such as none (else) can inflict (la ya'adhdhibu), and His bonds will be such as none (other) can bind (wa la yathiqu), except the verse mentioned in this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ. It has een read yu'adhdhabu with short vowel a in passive voice.
Hadith 4148
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَانَ فِرَاشُهَا حِيَالَ مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Muminin: Her bedding was in front of the place of prayer of the Prophet ﷺ.
Hadith 4239
حَدَّثَنَ حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ الْقَنَّادِ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيًانَ : " أَنّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ رُكُوبِ النِّمَارِ وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الذَّهَبِ إِلَّا مُقَطَّعًا " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَبُو قِلَابَةَ لَمْ يَلْقَ مُعَاوِيَةَ .
Narrated Muawiyah ibn Abu Sufyan: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade to ride on panther skins and to wear gold except a little. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Abu Qilabah did not meet Muawiyah.
