Hadith 437
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو قَتَادَةَ ، " أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ لَهُ ، فَمَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمِلْتُ مَعَهُ ، فَقَالَ : انْظُرْ ، فَقُلْتُ : هَذَا رَاكِبٌ ، هَذَانِ رَاكِبَانِ ، هَؤُلَاءِ ثَلَاثَةٌ ، حَتَّى صِرْنَا سَبْعَةً ، فَقَالَ : احْفَظُوا عَلَيْنَا صَلَاتَنَا يَعْنِي صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ ، فَضُرِبَ عَلَى آذَانِهِمْ فَمَا أَيْقَظَهُمْ إِلَّا حَرُّ الشَّمْسِ ، فَقَامُوا فَسَارُوا هُنَيَّةً ثُمَّ نَزَلُوا فَتَوَضَّئُوا وَأَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ فَصَلَّوْا رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ صَلَّوْا الْفَجْرَ وَرَكِبُوا ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ : قَدْ فَرَّطْنَا فِي صَلَاتِنَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّهُ لَا تَفْرِيطَ فِي النَّوْمِ ، إِنَّمَا التَّفْرِيطُ فِي الْيَقَظَةِ ، فَإِذَا سَهَا أَحَدُكُمْ عَنْ صَلَاةٍ ، فَلْيُصَلِّهَا حِينَ يَذْكُرُهَا وَمِنَ الْغَدِ لِلْوَقْتِ " .
Abu Qatadah reported: "The Prophet ﷺ was on a journey. The Prophet ﷺ took a turn and I also took a turn with him. He said: 'Look!' I said: 'This is a rider; these are two riders; and these are three' until we became seven. He then said: Guard for us our prayer, i. e. the Fajr prayer. But sleep dominated them and none could awaken them except the heat of the sun. They stood up and drove away a little. Then they got down (from their mounts) and performed ablution. Bilal called for prayer and they offered two rak'ahs of (Sunnah) of Fajr and then offered the Fajr prayer and mounted (their mounts). Some of them said to others: We showed negligence in prayer. The Prophet ﷺ said: There is no negligence in sleep. The negligence is in wakefulness. If any of you forget saying prayer, he should offer it when he remembers it and next day (he should say it) at its proper time.
Hadith 438
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ،حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدُ بْنُ سُمَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَبَاحٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ مِنْ الْمَدِينَةِ وَكَانَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ تُفَقِّهُهُ ، فَحَدَّثَنَا ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَيْشَ الْأُمَرَاءِ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ ، قَالَ : فَلَمْ تُوقِظْنَا إِلَّا الشَّمْسُ طَالِعَةً ، فَقُمْنَا وَهِلِينَ لِصَلَاتِنَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : رُوَيْدًا رُوَيْدًا ، حَتَّى إِذَا تَعَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ يَرْكَعُ رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ فَلْيَرْكَعْهُمَا ، فَقَامَ مَنْ كَانَ يَرْكَعُهُمَا وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَرْكَعُهُمَا فَرَكَعَهُمَا ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُنَادَى بِالصَّلَاةِ فَنُودِيَ بِهَا ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ : أَلَا إِنَّا نَحْمَدُ اللَّهَ أَنَّا لَمْ نَكُنْ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ أُمُورِ الدُّنْيَا يَشْغَلُنَا عَنْ صَلَاتِنَا ، وَلَكِنَّ أَرْوَاحَنَا كَانَتْ بِيَدِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَأَرْسَلَهَا أَنَّى شَاءَ فَمَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنْكُمْ صَلَاةَ الْغَدَاةِ مِنْ غَدٍ صَالِحًا فَلْيَقْضِ مَعَهَا مِثْلَهَا .
Khalid bin Sumair said: Abdullah bin Rabah al-Ansari, whom the Ansar called faqih (juries), came to us from Madina, and reported us on the authority of Abu Qatadah al-Ansari, the horseman of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent a military expedition consisting of the chief Companions. He then narrated the same story, saying Nothing awakened us except the rising sun. We stoop up in bewilderment, for our prayer. The Prophet ﷺ said: Wait a little, wait a little. When the sun rose high, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Those who sued to observer the two rak'ahs of Fajr prayer (sunnah prayer before obligatory prayer) should observe them. Then those who used to observe and those who would not observe stood up and said prayer. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded to call for prayer; the call for prayer was made accordingly. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood and led us in prayer. When he turned away (from the prayer) he said: We thank Allah for the fact that we were not engaged in any wordily affairs which detained us from our prayer. Instead our souls were in the hands of Allah. He released them whenever He wished. If any one of you gets morning prayer tomorrow at its proper time, he should offer a similar prayer as an atonement.
Hadith 441
Abu Qatadah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: There is no remissness in sleep, it is only when one is awake that there is remissness when you delay saying the prayer till the time for the next prayer comes.
Hadith 1329
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي قَتَادَةَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ لَيْلَةً فَإِذَا هُوَ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يُصَلِّي يَخْفِضُ مِنْ صَوْتِهِ ، قَالَ : وَمَرَّ بِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي رَافِعًا صَوْتَهُ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا اجْتَمَعَا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَرَرْتُ بِكَ وَأَنْتَ تُصَلِّي تَخْفِضُ صَوْتَكَ " قَالَ : قَدْ أَسْمَعْتُ مَنْ نَاجَيْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ : " مَرَرْتُ بِكَ وَأَنْتَ تُصَلِّي رَافِعًا صَوْتَكَ " قَالَ : فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أُوقِظُ الْوَسْنَانَ ، وَأَطْرُدُ الشَّيْطَانَ . زَادَ الْحَسَنُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ارْفَعْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ شَيْئًا " ، وَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ : " اخْفِضْ مِنْ صَوْتِكَ شَيْئًا " .
Narrated Abu Qatadah: The Prophet ﷺ went out at night and found Abu Bakr praying in a low voice, and he passed Umar ibn al-Khattab who was raising his voice while praying. When they both met the Prophet ﷺ together, the Prophet ﷺ said: I passed by you, Abu Bakr, when you were praying in a low voice. He replied: I made Him hear with Whom I was holding intimate converse, Messenger of Allah. He (the Prophet) said to Umar: I passed by you when you were praying in a loud voice. He replied: Messenger of Allah, I was awakening the drowsy and driving away the Devil. Al-Hasan added in his version: The Prophet ﷺ said: Raise your voice a little, Abu Bakr, and he said to Umar: Lower your voice a little.
Hadith 1434
Narrated Abu Qatadah: The Prophet ﷺ asked Abu Bakr: When do you observe the witr? He replied: I observe the witr prayer in the early hours of the night. The Prophet ﷺ asked Umar: When do you observe the witr? He replied: At the end of the night. He then said to Abu Bakr: This has followed it with care; and he said to Umar: He has followed it with strength.
Hadith 1460
Ubayy bin Kab said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Abu al-Mundhir, which verse of Allah's Book that you have is creates ? I replied: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: Abu al-Mundhir, which verse of Allah's that you have is greatest ? I said: Allah, there is no god but He, the Living, the Eternal. Thereupon he struck me on the beast and said: May knowledge be pleasant for you, Abu al-Mundhir.
Hadith 1871
Abu Hurairah said When the Prophet ﷺ entered Makkah he circumambulated the House (the Kaabah) and offered two rak’ahs of prayer behind the station. That is, he did so on the day of the Conquest (of Makkah).
Hadith 1872
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came an entered Makkah, and after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had gone forward to the Stone, and touched it, he went round the House (the Kabah). He then went to as-Safa and mounted it so that he could look at the House. Then he raised his hands began to make mention of Allah as much as he wished and make supplication. The narrator said: The Ansar were beneath him. The narrator Hashim said: He prayed and praised Allah and asked Him for what he wished to ask.
Hadith 3024
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَلَّامُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ سَرَّحَ الزُّبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ ، وَأَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْجَرَّاحِ ، وَخَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ ، وَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ اهْتِفْ بِالأَنْصَارِ قَالَ : اسْلُكُوا هَذَا الطَّرِيقَ فَلَا يَشْرُفَنَّ لَكُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَنَمْتُمُوهُ فَنَادَى مُنَادٍ لَا قُرَيْشَ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ دَخَلَ دَارًا فَهُوَ آمِنٌ وَمَنْ أَلْقَى السِّلَاحَ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ " . وَعَمَدَ صَنَادِيدُ قُرَيْشٍ فَدَخَلُوا الْكَعْبَةَ فَغَصَّ بِهِمْ وَطَافَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَصَلَّى خَلْفَ الْمَقَامِ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِجَنْبَتَيِ الْبَابِ فَخَرَجُوا فَبَايَعُوا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الإِسْلَامِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ قَالَ : مَكَّةُ عَنْوَةً هِيَ ، قَالَ : إِيشْ يَضُرُّكَ مَا كَانَتْ ؟ قَالَ : فَصُلْحٌ قَالَ : لَا .
Abu Hurairah said “When the Prophet ﷺ entered Makkah he left Al Zubair bin Al Awwam, Abu Ubaidah bin Al Jarrah and Khalid bin Al Walid on the horses and he said “Abu Hurairah call the helpers. ” He said”Go this way. Whoever appears before you kill him”. A man called “the Quraish will be no more after today. ” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “he who entered house is safe, he who throws the weapon is safe. The chiefs of the Quraish intended (to have a resort in the Kaabah), they entered the Kaabah and it was full of them. The Prophet ﷺ took rounds of Kaabah and prayed behind the station. He then held the sides of the gate (of the Kaabah). They (the people) came out and took the oath of allegiance (at the hands) of the Prophet ﷺ on Islam. Abu Dawud said “I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal (say) when he was asked by a man “Was Makkah captured by force?” He said “What harms you whatever it was? He said “Then by peace?” He said, No.
Hadith 5228
Abu Qatadah said: The Prophet ﷺ was on journey. The people became thirsty, and they went quickly. I guarded the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on that night. He said: May Allah guard you for the reason you have guarded His Prophet!