Hadith 258
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو حَصِينٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، قَالَ : قَالَ لَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : " إِنَّ الرُّكَبَ سُنَّتْ لَكُمْ فَخُذُوا بِالرُّكَبِ " ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ سَعْدٍ , وَأَنَسٍ ، وَأَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، وَأَبِي أُسَيْدٍ ، وَسَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ ، وَأَبِي مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالتَّابِعِينَ ، وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ لَا اخْتِلَافَ بَيْنَهُمْ فِي ذَلِكَ ، إِلَّا مَا رُوِيَ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَبَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يُطَبِّقُونَ وَالتَّطْبِيقُ مَنْسُوخٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .
´Abu Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami said:` "Umar bin Al-Khattab [may Allah be pleased with him] said to us: 'The knees are the Sunnah for you, so hold the knees.'"
Hadith 975
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ : عَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا مَرِيضٌ ، فَقَالَ : " أَوْصَيْتَ " ، قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " بِكَمْ " ، قُلْتُ : بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَمَا تَرَكْتَ لِوَلَدِكَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : هُمْ أَغْنِيَاءُ بِخَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : " أَوْصِ بِالْعُشْرِ " ، فَمَا زِلْتُ أُنَاقِصُهُ حَتَّى قَالَ : " أَوْصِ بِالثُّلُثِ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ " . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : وَنَحْنُ نَسْتَحِبُّ أَنْ يَنْقُصَ مِنَ الثُّلُثِ لِقَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ سَعْدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ : " وَالثُّلُثُ كَبِيرٌ " ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لَا يَرَوْنَ أَنْ يُوصِيَ الرَّجُلُ بِأَكْثَرَ مِنَ الثُّلُثِ ، وَيَسْتَحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَنْقُصَ مِنَ الثُّلُثِ ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ : كَانُوا يَسْتَحِبُّونَ فِي الْوَصِيَّةِ الْخُمُسَ دُونَ الرُّبُعِ ، وَالرُّبُعَ دُونَ الثُّلُثِ ، وَمَنْ أَوْصَى بِالثُّلُثِ فَلَمْ يَتْرُكْ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَجُوزُ لَهُ إِلَّا الثُّلُثُ .
´Sa'd bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah came to visit me while I was sick. He said: 'Do you have a will?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: 'For how much?' I said: 'All of my wealth, for the cause of Allah.' He said: 'What did you leave for your children?'" He (Sa'd) said: "They are rich in goodness.' He said: 'Will a tenth.'" He (Sa'd) said: "He (pbuh) continued decreasing it until he said: 'Will a third, and a third is too great.'" (One of the narrators:) Abdur-Rahman said: "We considered it recommended that it be less than a third, since the Messenger of Allah said: 'And a third is too great.'"
Hadith 1097
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " طَعَامُ أَوَّلِ يَوْمٍ حَقٌّ ، وَطَعَامُ يَوْمِ الثَّانِي سُنَّةٌ ، وَطَعَامُ يَوْمِ الثَّالِثِ سُمْعَةٌ ، وَمَنْ سَمَّعَ سَمَّعَ اللَّهُ بِهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مَرْفُوعًا ، إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ زِيَادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَزِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ كَثِيرُ الْغَرَائِبِ وَالْمَنَاكِيرِ ، قَالَ : وسَمِعْت مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيل يَذْكُرُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ وَكِيعٌ : زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَعَ شَرَفِهِ يَكْذِبُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ .
´Ibn Mas'ud narrated that :` The Messenger of Allah said: "Having food on the first day is was is obligatory, and having food on the second day is Sunnah, and having food on the third day is to be heard of, and whoever wants to be heard of, Allah will make him heard of."
Hadith 1441
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلَّالُ , حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ , عَنْ
السُّدِّيِّ، عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ , عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، قَالَ : خَطَبَ
عَلِيٌّ , فَقَالَ " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , أَقِيمُوا الْحُدُودَ عَلَى أَرِقَّائِكُمْ مَنْ أَحْصَنَ مِنْهُمْ , وَمَنْ لَمْ يُحْصِنْ , وَإِنَّ أَمَةً لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَنَتْ , فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَجْلِدَهَا , فَأَتَيْتُهَا فَإِذَا هِيَ حَدِيثَةُ عَهْدٍ بِنِفَاسٍ , فَخَشِيتُ إِنْ أَنَا جَلَدْتُهَا أَنْ أَقْتُلَهَا , أَوْ قَالَ : تَمُوتَ , فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ , فَقَالَ : " أَحْسَنْتَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ , وَالسُّدِّيُّ اسْمُهُ : إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ , قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ , وَرَأَى حُسَيْنَ بْنَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
´Narrated Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami:` "Ali gave a Khutbah, and said: 'O people, establish the penalties upon your slaves, those married from them and those unmarried. A slave girl of the Prophet (ﷺ) committed illegal sexual intercourse so he ordered me to whip her. I went to her and she was just experiencing her post-natal bleeding, so I feared that if I were to whip her I would kill her' - or he said: 'She would die' - 'so I went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and I told that to him. So he said: 'You did well.'"
Hadith 2136
´'Ali narrated:` "We were with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and he was scraping the ground, when he raised his head to the heavens, then said: 'There is not one of you but (his place) is known' – Waki said: 'His place has been decreed (be it) in the Fire, and (or) his place in Paradise.' They said: 'Shall we not rely upon this O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'No. Work, for everyone is facilitated for what he was created.'”(Sahih)
Hadith 2281
´Abu 'Abdur-Rahman(As-Sulami) narrated from 'Ali and I think he said:` " From the Prophet(s.a.w), who said: "Whoever lies about his dream, he will be required to knot barely kernels on the Day of Judgement."
Hadith 2282
´(another chain) from Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami who narrated from 'Ali from the Prophet with similar narrations. [He said:` This narration is Hasan.] There are narration on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Hurairah, Abu Shuraih and Wathilah bin Al-Asqa'.
Hadith 2907
´Narrated Abu 'Abdur-Rahman:` from 'Uthman bin 'Affan that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best of you is he who learns the Qur'an and teaches it." Abu 'Abdur-Rahman said: "So that is why I sit at this seat of mine." And he taught the Qur'an during the time of 'Uthman until Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf came. (Sahih)
Hadith 2908
´Narrated 'Uthman [bin 'Affan]:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best of you - or the most virtuous of you - is he who learns the Qur'an and teaches it."
Hadith 3026
´Narrated Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami:` that 'Ali bin Abi Talib said: "'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf prepared some food for which he invited us, and he gave us some wine to drink. The wine began to affect us when it was time for Salat. So they encouraged me (to lead) and I recited: 'Say: O you disbelievers! I do not worship what you worship, and we worship what you worship' - so Allah, Most High, revealed: O you who believe! Do not approach Salat when you are in a drunken state until you know what you are saying (4:43)."
Hadith 3295
´Abu Abdur-Rahman narrated from Ali that :` the Messenger of Allah said: And you make your provision your demise! – he said: “Your gratitude is expressed by saying: ‘We received rain because of this and that celestial position, and because of this and that star.’”
Hadith 3344
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا فِي جَنَازَةٍ فِي الْبَقِيعِ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَلَسَ وَجَلَسْنَا مَعَهُ وَمَعَهُ عُودٌ يَنْكُتُ بِهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا مِنْ نَفْسٍ مَنْفُوسَةٍ إِلَّا قَدْ كُتِبَ مَدْخَلُهَا " ، فَقَالَ الْقَوْمُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَفَلَا نَتَّكِلُ عَلَى كِتَابِنَا ، فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّعَادَةِ فَإِنَّهُ يَعْمَلُ لِلسَّعَادَةِ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّقَاءِ فَإِنَّهُ يَعْمَلُ لِلشَّقَاءِ ؟ قَالَ : " بَلِ اعْمَلُوا فَكُلٌّ مُيَسَّرٌ ، أَمَّا مَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّعَادَةِ فَإِنَّهُ يُيَسَّرُ لِعَمَلِ السَّعَادَةِ ، وَأَمَّا مَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّقَاءِ فَإِنَّهُ يُيَسَّرُ لِعَمَلِ الشَّقَاءِ ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ : فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَاتَّقَى { 5 } وَصَدَّقَ بِالْحُسْنَى { 6 } فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَى { 7 } وَأَمَّا مَنْ بَخِلَ وَاسْتَغْنَى { 8 } وَكَذَّبَ بِالْحُسْنَى { 9 } فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْعُسْرَى { 10 } سورة الليل آية 5-10 " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Ali [may Allah be pleased with him] said:` “We were at a funeral at Al-Baqi when the Prophet came and sat. So we sat with him. He had a stick with which he was scratching his head toward the heavens, and said: ‘There is not a single soul except that his place of entry has been decreed.’ The people said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! Shall we not then rely upon what has been written upon us? For whoever is t be among the people of bliss, then he shall do that acts that lead to bliss, and whoever is to be among the people of misery, then he shall do the acts that lead to misery?’ He said: ‘Rather, do the deeds, for everyone is facilitated. As for the one who shall be among the people of bliss; then verily he is facilitated to do the acts that lead to bliss. And as for the one who shall be among the people of misery.’ Then he recited: As for him who has Taqwa, And believes in Al-Husna. We will make smooth for him the patch of ease. But he who is greedy and thinks himself sel-sufficient, and denies Al-Husna. We will make smooth for him the path to evil. And what will he wealth avail him when he goes down?”
Hadith 3699
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ
زَيْدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، قَالَ : لَمَّا حُصِرَ
عُثْمَانُ أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَوْقَ دَارِهِ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ حِرَاءَ حِينَ انْتَفَضَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اثْبُتْ حِرَاءُ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ , أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ , أَوْ شَهِيدٌ " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي جَيْشِ الْعُسْرَةِ : " مَنْ يُنْفِقُ نَفَقَةً مُتَقَبَّلَةً وَالنَّاسُ مُجْهَدُونَ مُعْسِرُونَ فَجَهَّزْتُ ذَلِكَ الْجَيْشَ " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ بِئْرَ رُومَةَ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَشْرَبُ مِنْهَا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا بِثَمَنٍ فَابْتَعْتُهَا , فَجَعَلْتُهَا لِلْغَنِيِّ , وَالْفَقِيرِ , وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ ، قَالُوا : اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ ، وَأَشْيَاءَ عَدَّدَهَا . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ .
´Narrated Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami:` "When 'Uthman was besieged, he looked out over them from atop his house and said: 'I remind you by Allah. Do you know that when (mount) Hira shook, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Be firm O Hira! For there is none upon you except a Prophet, a Siddiq, and a martyr?"' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'I remind you by Allah! Do you know that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, about the army of distress (Al-'Usrah): "Who will spend something which shall be accepted (by Allah)?" And the people were struggling during difficult times, so I prepared that army?' They said: 'Yes.' Then he said: 'I remind you by Allah. Do you know that no one drank from the well of Rumah but have to pay for it, then I bought it and made it for the rich, the poor, and the wayfarer?' They said: 'O Allah! Yes!'" And he listed other things. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib from this route; as a narration of Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami from 'Uthman.