Hadith 3182
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو وَائِلٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا بِصِفِّينَ ، فَقَامَ
سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّهِمُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ فَإِنَّا كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ وَلَوْ نَرَى قِتَالًا لَقَاتَلْنَا فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، " أَلَسْنَا عَلَى الْحَقِّ وَهُمْ عَلَى الْبَاطِلِ ؟ فَقَالَ : " بَلَى ، فَقَالَ : أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ ، قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : فَعَلَي مَا نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا أَنَرْجِعُ وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللَّهُ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَنِي اللَّهُ أَبَدًا فَانْطَلَقَ عُمَرُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : لَهُ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَهُ اللَّهُ أَبَدًا فَنَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ الْفَتْحِ فَقَرَأَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى عُمَرَ إِلَى آخِرِهَا ، فَقَالَ : عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَوَفَتْحٌ هُوَ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ " .
Narrated Abu Wail: We were in Siffin and Sahl bin Hunaif got up and said, "O people! Blame yourselves! We were with the Prophet on the day of Hudaibiya, and if we had been called to fight, we would have fought. But `Umar bin Al Khatab came and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Aren't we in the right and our opponents in the wrongs' Allah's Apostle said, 'Yes.' `Umar said, 'Aren't our killed persons in Paradise and their's in Hell?' He said, 'Yes.' `Umar said, 'Then why should we accept hard terms in matters concerning our religion? Shall we return before Allah judges between us and them?' Allah's Apostle said, 'O Ibn Al- Khattab! I am the Apostle of Allah and Allah will never degrade me. Then `Umar went to Abu Bakr and told him the same as he had told the Prophet. On that Abu Bakr said (to `Umar). 'He is the Apostle of Allah and Allah will never degrade him.' Then Surat-al-Fath (i.e. Victory) was revealed and Allah's Apostle recited it to the end in front of `Umar. On that `Umar asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! Was it (i.e. the Hudaibiya Treaty) a victory?' Allah's Apostle said, "Yes".
Hadith 4844
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السُّلَمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ سِيَاهٍ ، عَنْ
حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ
أَبَا وَائِلٍ أَسْأَلُهُ ، فَقَالَ : كُنَّا بِصِفِّينَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ
عَلِيٌّ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ : اتَّهِمُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ ، فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ يَعْنِي النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْمُشْرِكِينَ وَلَوْ نَرَى قِتَالًا لَقَاتَلْنَا ، فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَسْنَا عَلَى الْحَقِّ وَهُمْ عَلَى الْبَاطِلِ ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : فَفِيمَ نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا وَنَرْجِعُ وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللَّهُ بَيْنَنَا ، فَقَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَنِي اللَّهُ أَبَدًا "، فَرَجَعَ مُتَغَيِّظًا ، فَلَمْ يَصْبِرْ حَتَّى جَاءَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، أَلَسْنَا عَلَى الْحَقِّ وَهُمْ عَلَى الْبَاطِلِ ؟ قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، إِنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَهُ اللَّهُ أَبَدًا ، فَنَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ الْفَتْحِ .
Narrated Habib bin Abi Thabit: I went to Abu Wail to ask him (about those who had rebelled against `Ali). On that Abu Wail said, "We were at Siffin (a city on the bank of the Euphrates, the place where me battle took place between `Ali and Muawiya) A man said, "Will you be on the side of those who are called to consult Allah's Book (to settle the dispute)?" `Ali said, 'Yes (I agree that we should settle the matter in the light of the Qur'an)." ' Some people objected to `Ali's agreement and wanted to fight. On that Sahl bin Hunaif said, 'Blame yourselves! I remember how, on the day of Al-Hudaibiya (i.e. the peace treaty between the Prophet and the Quraish pagans), if we had been allowed to choose fighting, we would have fought (the pagans). At that time `Umar came (to the Prophet) and said, "Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) in the wrong? Won't our killed persons go to Paradise, and theirs in the Fire?" The Prophet replied, "Yes." `Umar further said, "Then why should we let our religion be degraded and return before Allah has settled the matter between us?" The Prophet said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! No doubt, I am Allah's Messenger and Allah will never neglect me." So `Umar left the place angrily and he was so impatient that he went to Abu Bakr and said, "O Abu Bakr! Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) on the wrong?" Abu Bakr said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! He is Allah's Messenger , and Allah will never neglect him." Then Sura Al-Fath (The Victory) was revealed."