Hadith 429
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: People should avoid lifting their eyes towards the sky while supplicating in prayer, otherwise their eyes would be snatched away.
Hadith 435
Hammam bin Munabbih reported: This is what was transmitted to us by Abu Hurairah (RA) from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and, while making a mention of a few ahadith, said: (The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) directed us thus): Establish rows in prayer, for the making of a row (straight) is one of the merits of prayer.
Hadith 437
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَوْ يَعْلَمُ النَّاسُ ، مَا فِي النِّدَاءِ وَالصَّفِّ الأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَجِدُوا إِلَّا أَنْ يَسْتَهِمُوا عَلَيْهِ ، لَاسْتَهَمُوا ، وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي التَّهْجِيرِ ، لَاسْتَبَقُوا إِلَيْهِ ، وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي الْعَتَمَةِ ، وَالصُّبْحِ ، لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If the people were to know what excellence is there in the Adhan and in the first row, and they could not (get these opportunities) except by drawing lots, they would have definitely done that. And if they were to know what excellence lies in joining the prayer in the first takbir (prayer), they would have vied with one another. And if they were to know what excellence lies in the night prayer and morning prayer, they would have definitely come even if crawling (on their knees).
Hadith 439
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If you were to know, or if they were to know, what (excellence) lies in the first rows, there would have been drawing of lots (for filling them); and Ibn Harb said: For (occupying) the first row there would have been drawing of lots.
Hadith 440
حَدَّثَنَا
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " خَيْرُ صُفُوفِ الرِّجَالِ أَوَّلُهَا ، وَشَرُّهَا آخِرُهَا ، وَخَيْرُ صُفُوفِ النِّسَاءِ آخِرُهَا ، وَشَرُّهَا أَوَّلُهَا " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) said: The best rows for men are the first rows, and the worst ones the last ones, and the best rows for women are the last ones and the worst ones for them are the first ones.
Hadith 444
Abu Hurairah (RA) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever (woman) fumigates herself with perfume should not join us in the 'Isha' prayer.
Hadith 467
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you leads the people in prayer, he should be brief for among them are the young and the aged, the weak and the sick. But when one of you prays by himself, he may (prolong) as he likes.
Hadith 467
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، قَالَ : هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا مَا قَامَ أَحَدُكُمْ لِلنَّاسِ ، فَلْيُخَفِّفْ الصَّلَاةَ ، فَإِنَّ فِيهِمُ الْكَبِيرَ ، وَفِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفَ ، وَإِذَا قَامَ وَحْدَهُ ، فَلْيُطِلْ صَلَاتَهُ مَا شَاءَ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you leads the people in prayer, he should be brief for among them are the young and the aged, the weak and the sick. But when one of you prays by himself, he may (prolong) as he likes.
Hadith 467
Hammam bin Munabbih reported: This is what Abu Hurairah (RA) transmitted to us from Muhammad the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , and he narrated (some) ahadith out of (these narrations and one of them is this): The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you stands to lead people In prayer, he should shorten it, for amongst them are the aged, and amongst them are the weak, but when he prays by himself, he may prolong his prayer as he likes.
Hadith 467
Hammam bin Munabbih reported: This is what Abu Hurairah (RA) transmitted to us from Muhammad the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , and he narrated (some) ahadith out of (these narrations and one of them is this): The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you stands to lead people In prayer, he should shorten it, for amongst them are the aged, and amongst them are the weak, but when he prays by himself, he may prolong his prayer as he likes.
Hadith 482
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The nearest a servant comes to his Lord is when he is prostrating himself, so make supplication (in this state).
Hadith 483
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say while prostrating himself: O Lord, forgive me all my sins, small and great, first and last, open and secret.
Hadith 486
Ibn Juraij reported: I asked 'Ata': What do you recite when you are in a state of bowing (in prayer)? He said: "Hallowed be Thou, and with Thy praise, there is no god but Thou." Son of Abd Mulaikah narrated to me on the authority of 'A'isha (who reported): I missed one night the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) (from his bed). I thought that he might have gone to one of his other wives. I searched for him and then came back and (found him) in a state of bowing, or prostration, saying: Hallowed be Thou and with Thy praise; there is no god but Thou. I said: With my father mayest thou be ransomed and with my mother. I was thinking of (another) affair, whereas you are (occupied) in another one.
Hadith 511
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: A woman, an ass and a dog disrupt the prayer, but something like the back of a saddle guards against that.
Hadith 515
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: An inquirer asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about the prayer in a single garment. He (the Holy Prophet) add: Has everyone of you two garments?
Hadith 515
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: An inquirer asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about the prayer in a single garment. He (the Holy Prophet) add: Has everyone of you two garments?
Hadith 515
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: A person addressed the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) and said to him: Can any one of us say prayer in one garment? He said: Do all of you possess two garments?
Hadith 516
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: None of you must pray in a single garment of which no part comes over his shoulders.
Hadith 523
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I have been given superiority over the other prophets in six respects: I have been given words which are concise but comprehensive in meaning; I have been helped by terror (in the hearts of enemies): spoils have been made lawful to me: the earth has been made for me clean and a place of worship; I have been sent to all mankind and the line of prophets is closed with me.
Hadith 523
حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ،
وَحَرْمَلَةُ ، قَالَا : أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
يُونُسُ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " بُعِثْتُ بِجَوَامِعِ الْكَلِمِ وَنُصِرْتُ بِالرُّعْبِ ، وَبَيْنَا أَنَا نَائِمٌ ، أُتِيتُ بِمَفَاتِيحِ خَزَائِنِ الأَرْضِ ، فَوُضِعَتْ بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ " ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فَذَهَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَنْتُمْ تَنْتَثِلُونَهَا .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I have been commissioned with words which are concise but comprehensive in meaning; I have been helped by terror (in the hearts of enemies): and while I was asleep I was brought the keys of the treasures of the earth which were placed in my hand. And Abi Hurairah added: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has left (for his heavenly home) and you are now busy in getting them.
Hadith 523
This hadith has been narratted by Abu Hurairah (RA) by another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 523
This hadith has been narratted by Abu Huraira by another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 523
وحَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي يُونُسَ مَوْلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " نُصِرْتُ بِالرُّعْبِ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ ، وَأُوتِيتُ جَوَامِعَ الْكَلِمِ ، وَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا نَائِمٌ ، أُتِيتُ بِمَفَاتِيحِ خَزَائِنِ الأَرْضِ ، فَوُضِعَتْ فِي يَدَيَّ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I have been helped by terror (in the heart of the enemy); I have been given words which are concise but comprehensive in meaning; and while I was asleep I was brought the keys of the treasures of the earth which were placed in my hand.
Hadith 523
Hammam bin Munabbih reported: That is what Abu Hurairah (RA) reported to us from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he narrated (some) ahadith one of which is that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I have been helped by terror (in the hearts of enemies) and I have been given words which are concise but comprehensive in meaning.
Hadith 530
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Let Allah destroy the Jews for they have taken the graves of their apostles as places of worship.
Hadith 530
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Let there be curse of Allah upon the Jews and the Christians for they have taken the graves of their apostles as places of worship.
Hadith 541
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: A highly wicked one amongst the Jinn escaped yester night to interrupt my prayer, but Allah gave me power over him, so I seized him and intended to tie him to one of the pillars of the mosque in order that you, all together or all, might look at him, but I remembered the supplication of my brother Sulaiman: "My Lord, forgive me, give me such a kingdom as will not be possible for anyone after me" (Qur'an, xxxvii. 35).
Hadith 545
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) that he forbade keeping one's hand on one's waist while praying, and in the narration of Abu Bakr (RA) (the words are): The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade to do so.
Hadith 548
Abu Hurairah (RA) and Abu Sa'id narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw sputum, and the rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 550
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ،
وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ جميعا ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَن
الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا بَالُ أَحَدِكُمْ ، يَقُومُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ رَبِّهِ فَيَتَنَخَّعُ أَمَامَهُ ، أَيُحِبُّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يُسْتَقْبَلَ ، فَيُتَنَخَّعَ فِي وَجْهِهِ ، فَإِذَا تَنَخَّعَ أَحَدُكُمْ ، فَلْيَتَنَخَّعْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ، تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ ، فَلْيَقُلْ هَكَذَا ، وَوَصَفَ الْقَاسِمُ ، فَتَفَلَ فِي ثَوْبِهِ ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بَعْضَهُ عَلَى بَعْضٍ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw some sputum in the direction of the Qibla of the mosque. He turned towards people and said: How is it that someone amongst you stands before his Lord and then spits out in front of Him? Does any one of you like that he should be made to stand in front of someone and then spit at his face? So when any one of you spits, he must spit on his left side under his foot. But if he does not find (space to spit) he should do like this. Qasim (one of the narrators) spat in his cloth and then folded it and rubbed it.
Hadith 550
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: I perceive as if I am looking at the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) folding up a part of his cloth with another one.
Hadith 562
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He who eats of this plant (garlic) should not approach our mosque and should not harm us with the odour of garlic.
Hadith 568
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If anyone bears a man crying out in the mosque about something lie has lost, he should say: May Allah not restore it to you, for the mosques were not built for this.
Hadith 568
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying like this.
Hadith 389
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you stands up to pray. the devil comes to him and confuses him to that he does not know how much he has prayed. If any one of you has such an experience he should perform two prostrations while sitting down (in qa'da).
Hadith 569
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَهُمْ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا نُودِيَ بِالأَذَانِ ، أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ لَهُ ضُرَاطٌ ، حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ الأَذَانَ ، فَإِذَا قُضِيَ الأَذَانُ أَقْبَلَ ، فَإِذَا ثُوِّبَ بِهَا أَدْبَرَ ، فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّثْوِيبُ أَقْبَلَ ، يَخْطُرُ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَنَفْسِهِ ، يَقُولُ : اذْكُرْ كَذَا ، اذْكُرْ كَذَا ، لِمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُ ، حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ إِنْ يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى ، فَإِذَا لَمْ يَدْرِ أَحَدُكُمْ كَمْ صَلَّى ، فَلْيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ " ,
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When there is a call to prayer the devil runs back breaking the wind so that he may not hear the call, and when the call is complete he comes back. And when the takbir is pronounced he again runs back, and when takbir is over he comes back and distracts a man saying: Remember such and such, remember such and such, referring to something the man did not have in his mind. with the result that he does not know how much he has prayed; so when any one of you is not sure how much he has prayed. he should perform two prostrations while sitting (qa'da).
Hadith 569
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The devil takes to his heels breaking wind when the prayer begins. and the rest is the same but with this addition:" He (the devil) makes him think of pleasant things (or things productive of enjoyment) and of the things wished for, and reminds him of such needs which he had forgotten."
Hadith 573
حَدَّثَنِي ،
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ جميعا عَنِ
ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ سِيرِينَ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِحْدَى صَلَاتَيِ الْعَشِيِّ ، إِمَّا الظُّهْرَ ، وَإِمَّا الْعَصْرَ ، فَسَلَّمَ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى جِذْعًا فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَاسْتَنَدَ إِلَيْهَا مُغْضَبًا ، وَفِي الْقَوْمِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ ، فَهَابَا أَنْ يَتَكَلَّمَا ، وَخَرَجَ سَرَعَانُ النَّاسِ ، قُصِرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، فَقَامَ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَقُصِرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ، أَمْ نَسِيتَ ؟ فَنَظَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَمِينًا ، وَشِمَالًا ، فَقَالَ : مَا يَقُولُ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ ؟ قَالُوا : صَدَقَ ، لَمْ تُصَلِّ إِلَّا رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، " فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ ، فَرَفَعَ ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ ، وَسَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ ، وَرَفَعَ " ، قَالَ : وَأُخْبِرْتُ ، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : وَسَلَّمَ .
Ibn Sirin reported Abu Hurairah (RA) as saying: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in one of the two evening prayers, Zuhr or 'Asr, and gave salutations after two rak'ahs and going towards a piece of wood which was placed to the direction of the Qibla in the mosque, leaned on it looking as if he were angry. Abu Bakr (RA) and Umar were among the people and they were too afraid to speak to him and the people came out in haste (saying): The prayer has been shortened. But among them was a man called Dhu'I-Yadain who said: Messenger of Allah, has the prayer been shortened or have you forgotten? The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) looked to the right and left and said: What was Dhu'I-Yadain saying? They said: He is right. You (the Holy Prophet) offered but two rak'ahs. lie offered two (more) rak'ahs and gave salutation, then said takbir and prostrated and lifted (his head) and then said takbir and prostrated, then said takbir and lifted (his head). He (the narrator) says: It has been reported to me by Imran bin Husain that he said: He (their) gave salutation.
Hadith 573
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in one of the evening prayers. And this hadith was narrated like one transmitted by Sufyan.
Hadith 573
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سُفْيَانَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَبِي أَحْمَدَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : صَلَّى لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ ، فَسَلَّمَ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَقَامَ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : أَقُصِرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَمْ نَسِيتَ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَكُنْ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ كَانَ بَعْضُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ : أَصَدَقَ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ ؟ فَقَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، " فَأَتَمَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ بَعْدَ التَّسْلِيمِ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in the 'Asr prayer and gave salutation after two rak'ahs. Dhu'l-Yadain (the possessor of long arms) stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, has the prayer been shortened or have you forgotten? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Nothing like this has happened (neither the prayer has been shortened nor have I forgotten). He (Dhu'l-Yadain) said: Messenger of Allah, something has definitely happened. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) turned towards people and said: Is Dhu'l-Yadain true (in his assertion)? They said: Messenger of Allah, he is true. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) completed the rest of the prayer. and then performed two prostrations while he was sitting after salutation.