Hadith 809
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُقَدَّمٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ، قال : أَخْبَرَنِي
التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بنِ عُبَادٍ ، قال : بَيْنَا أَنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي الصَّفِّ الْمُقَدَّمِ فَجَبَذَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ خَلْفِي جَبْذَةً فَنَحَّانِي وَقَامَ مَقَامِي فَوَاللَّهِ مَا عَقَلْتُ صَلَاتِي فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ فَإِذَا هُوَ
أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ فَقَالَ : " يَا فَتَى لَا يَسُؤْكَ اللَّهُ إِنَّ هَذَا عَهْدٌ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْنَا أَنْ نَلِيَهُ " ، ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ فَقَالَ : " هَلَكَ أَهْلُ الْعُقَدِ " وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ ثَلَاثًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " وَاللَّهِ مَا عَلَيْهِمْ آسَى وَلَكِنْ آسَى عَلَى مَنْ أَضَلُّوا " قُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا يَعْقُوبَ مَا يَعْنِي بِأَهْلِ الْعُقَدِ قَالَ : الْأُمَرَاءُ .
´It was narrated that Qais bin 'Ubad said:` "While I was in the Masjid in the first row, a man pulled me from behind and moved me aside, and took my place. By Allah, I could not focus on my prayer, then when he left I saw that it was Ubayy bin Ka'b. He said: '0 boy, may Allah protect you from harm. This is what the Prophet instructed us to do, to stand directly behind him.' Then he (Ubayy) turned to face the Qiblah and said: 'Doomed are Ah1 Al-'Uqd, by the Lord of the Ka'bah! - three times.'Then he said: 'By Allah, I am not sad for them, but I am sad for the people whom they have misled.' I said: '0 Abu Ya'qub, what do you mean by Ah1 Al-'Uqd?' He said: 'The rulers."'
Hadith 844
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُمْ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ
شُعْبَةُ ، وَقَالَ
أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ وَمِنْ
أَبِيهِ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ يَقُولُ : صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ فَقَالَ : " أَشَهِدَ فُلَانٌ الصَّلَاةَ " قَالُوا : لَا قَالَ : " فَفُلَانٌ " قَالُوا : لَا قَالَ : " إِنَّ هَاتَيْنِ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ مِنْ أَثْقَلِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِيهِمَا لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا وَالصَّفُّ الْأَوَّلُ عَلَى مِثْلِ صَفِّ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَلَوْ تَعْلَمُونَ فَضِيلَتَهُ لَابْتَدَرْتُمُوهُ وَصَلَاةُ الرَّجُلِ مَعَ الرَّجُلِ أَزْكَى مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ وَحْدَهُ وَصَلَاةُ الرَّجُلِ مَعَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ أَزْكَى مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ مَعَ الرَّجُلِ وَمَا كَانُوا أَكْثَرَ فَهُوَ أَحَبُّ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
´Ubay bin Ka'b said:` "One day the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed Fajr, then he said: 'Did so-and-so attend the prayer? They said: 'No.' He said: '(What about) so-and-so? They said:'No' He said: 'These two prayers. are the most burdensome for the hypocrites. If they knew what (virtue) there is in them, they would come, even if they had to crawl. And the virtue of the first row is like that of the row of the angels. If you knew its virtue, you would compete for it. A man's prayer with another man is greater in reward than his prayer alone. And a man's prayer with two other men is greater in reward than his prayer with one other man; the more people there are, the more beloved that is to Allah, the Mighty and Sublime."'
Hadith 915
´It was narrated that Ubayy bin Ka'b said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, did not reveal in the Tawrah or the Injil anything like Umm Al-Quran (Al-Fatihah), which is the seven oft-recited, and (Allah said) it is divided between Myself and My slave will have what he asked for.'"
Hadith 940
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ غُنْدَرٌ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنِ
الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ عِنْدَ أَضَاةِ بَنِي غِفَارٍ فَأَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَقَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُقْرِئَ أُمَّتَكَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى حَرْفٍ ، قَالَ : " أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ مُعَافَاتَهُ وَمَغْفِرَتَهُ وَإِنَّ أُمَّتِي لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ " ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُقْرِئَ أُمَّتَكَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى حَرْفَيْنِ ، قَالَ : " أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ مُعَافَاتَهُ وَمَغْفِرَتَهُ وَإِنَّ أُمَّتِي لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ " ، ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ الثَّالِثَةَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُقْرِئَ أُمَّتَكَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى ثَلَاثَةِ أَحْرُفٍ ، فَقَالَ : " أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ مُعَافَاتَهُ وَمَغْفِرَتَهُ وَإِنَّ أُمَّتِي لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ " ، ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ الرَّابِعَةَ فَقَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُقْرِئَ أُمَّتَكَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ فَأَيُّمَا حَرْفٍ قَرَءُوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَدْ أَصَابُوا " قَالَ : أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ خُولِفَ فِيهِ الْحَكَمُ خَالَفَهُ مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ . رَوَاهُ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ مُرْسَلًا .
´It was narrated from Ubayy bin Ka'b that:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was by a pond belonging to Banu Ghifar when Jibril, peace be upon him, came to him and said: "Allah commands you to teach your Ummah the Quran with one way of recitation." He said: "I ask my Lord for protection and forgiveness, my Ummah cannot bear that." Then he came to him a second time and said: "Allah commands you to teach your Ummah the Quran with two ways of recitation." He said: ""I ask my Lord for protection and forgiveness, my Ummah cannot bear that." Then he came to him a third time and said: "Allah commands you to teach your Ummah the Quran with three ways of recitation." He said: "I ask my Lord for protection and forgiveness, my Ummah cannot bear that." Then he came to him a fourth time and said: "Allah commands you to teach your Ummah the Quran with seven ways of recitation, and whichever the way they recite it will be correct."
Hadith 941
أَخْبَرَنِي
عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو جَعْفَرِ بْنُ نُفَيْلٍ قال : قَرَأْتُ عَلَى
مَعْقِلِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ
أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قال : أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُورَةً فَبَيْنَا أَنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ جَالِسٌ إِذْ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا يَقْرَؤُهَا يُخَالِفُ قِرَاءَتِي فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : مَنْ عَلَّمَكَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةَ فَقَالَ : رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ لَا تُفَارِقْنِي حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا خَالَفَ قِرَاءَتِي فِي السُّورَةِ الَّتِي عَلَّمْتَنِي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْرَأْ يَا أُبَيُّ " فَقَرَأْتُهَا فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَحْسَنْتَ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ : " اقْرَأْ فَقَرَأَ فَخَالَفَ قِرَاءَتِي " فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحْسَنْتَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أُبَيُّ : " إِنَّهُ أُنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ كُلُّهُنَّ شَافٍ كَافٍ " قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : مَعْقِلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ لَيْسَ بِذَلِكَ الْقَوِيِّ " .
´It was narrated that Ubayy bin Ka'b said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) taught me a surah, and when I was sitting in the masjid I heard a man reciting it in a way that was different from mine. I said to him: 'Who taught you this surah?' He said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' I said: 'Stay with me until we go to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' So we came to him and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, this man recites a surah that you taught me differently.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Recite, O Ubayy.' So I recited it, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'You have done well.' Then he said to the man: 'Recite.' So he recited it and it was different to my recitation. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: 'You have done well.' Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'O Ubayy, the Quran has been revealed with seven different modes of reciation, all of which are good and sound."
Hadith 942
أَخْبَرَنِي
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ
أُبَيٍّ قال : مَا حَاكَ فِي صَدْرِي مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتُ إِلَّا أَنِّي قَرَأْتُ آيَةً وَقَرَأَهَا آخَرُ غَيْرَ قِرَاءَتِي فَقُلْتُ : أَقْرَأَنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : أَقْرَأَنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ أَقْرَأْتَنِي آيَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا . قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : أَلَمْ تُقْرِئْنِي آيَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا . قَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ ، وَمِيكَائِيلَ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَام أَتَيَانِي فَقَعَدَ جِبْرِيلُ عَنْ يَمِينِي وَمِيكَائِيلُ عَنْ يَسَارِي فَقَالَ : جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام اقْرَأِ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى حَرْفٍ قَالَ : " مِيكَائِيلُ اسْتَزِدْهُ اسْتَزِدْهُ حَتَّى بَلَغَ سَبْعَةَ أَحْرُفٍ فَكُلُّ حَرْفٍ شَافٍ كَافٍ " .
´It was narrated that Ubayy said:` "I had no confusion in my mind from that time I embraced Islam, except when I recited a verse and another man recited it differently. I said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) taught me this.' And the other man said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) taught me too.' So I went to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: 'O Prophet of Allah, did you not teach me such and such a verse?' He said: 'Yes.' The other man said: 'Did you not teach me such and such a verse?' He said: 'Yes. Jibril and Mika'il, peace be upon them, came to me, and Jibril sat on my right and Mika'il on my left. Jibril, peace be upon him, said: "Recite the Quran with one way of recitation.' Mika'il said: 'Teach him more, teach him more- until there were seven modes of recitation, each of which is good and sound.'"
Hadith 1700
´It was narrated from Ubayy bin Ka'b that:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray witr with three rak'ahs. In the first he would recite: "Glorify the Name of Your Lord, the Most High" in the second: "Say: O you disbelievers!", and in the third: "Say: He is Allah, (the) One". And he would say the Qunut before bowing, and when he finished he would say: Subhanal-Malikil-Quddus (Glory be to the Sovereign, the Most Holy) three times, elongating the words the last time.
Hadith 1701
´It was narrated that Ubayy bin Ka'b said:` "In the first rak'ah of witr, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite: "GLorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High;" in the second; "Say: O you disbelievers!" and in the third; "Say: He is Allah, (the) One."
Hadith 1702
´It was narrated that Ubayy bin Ka'b said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite: "Glorify the Name of Your Lord, the Most High;" in witr, in the second rak'ah he would recite: "Say: O you disbelievers!"; and in the third "Say: He is Allah, (the) One". And he only said the taslim at the end, and he would say- meaning after the taslim: Subhanal-Malikil-Quddus (Glory be to the Sovereign, the Most Holy)' three times."
Hadith 1730
´Sa'eed bin 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abza narrated from his father, that:` Ubayy bin Ka'b said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite in Witr: "Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High;" and "Say: O you disbelievers!;' and 'Say: He is Allah, (the) One.' And when he said the salam, he would say: Subhanal-Malikil-Quddus (Glory be to the Sovereign, the Most Holy) three times."
Hadith 1731
´Sa'eed bin Abdur-Rahman bin Abza narrated from his father, that:` Ubayy bin Ka'b said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite in Witr: "Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High;" and "Say: O you disbelievers!;' and 'Say: He is Allah, (the) One.'"
Hadith 5757
أَخْبَرَنَا
سُوَيْدُ , قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ , عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ , عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ , عَنْ
ذَرِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى , عَنْ
أَبِيهِ , قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ
أُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ , فَقَالَ : " اشْرَبْ الْمَاءَ , وَاشْرَبْ الْعَسَلَ , وَاشْرَبْ السَّوِيقَ , وَاشْرَبْ اللَّبَنَ الَّذِي نُجِعْتَ بِهِ " , فَعَاوَدْتُهُ , فَقَالَ : " الْخَمْرَ تُرِيدُ , الْخَمْرَ تُرِيدُ " .
´It was narrated from Sa'eed bin 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abza that his father said:` "I asked Ubayy bin Ka'b about Nabidh, and he said: 'Drink water, drink honey, drink Sawiq (barley gruel) and drink milk that you have been nourished with since childhood.' I repeated the question and he said: 'Is it wine you want? Is it wine you want?'"