Hadith 37
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ , حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ
سِنَانِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ
شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : " تَوَضَّأَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا وَيَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ ، وَقَالَ : الْأُذُنَانِ مِنَ الرَّأْسِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ : قَالَ حَمَّادٌ : لَا أَدْرِي هَذَا مِنْ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَوْ مِنْ قَوْلِ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ , قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَنَسٍ . قال أبو عيسى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِذَاكَ الْقَائِمِ ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ أَنَّ الْأُذُنَيْنِ مِنَ الرَّأْسِ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ : سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ , وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ , وَالشَّافِعِيُّ , وَأَحْمَدُ , وَإِسْحَاق ، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ : مَا أَقْبَلَ مِنَ الْأُذُنَيْنِ فَمِنَ الْوَجْهِ وَمَا أَدْبَرَ فَمِنَ الرَّأْسِ , قَالَ إِسْحَاق : وَأَخْتَارُ أَنْ يَمْسَحَ مُقَدَّمَهُمَا مَعَ الْوَجْهِ وَمُؤَخَّرَهُمَا مَعَ رَأْسِهِ , وقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ : هُمَا سُنَّةٌ عَلَى حِيَالِهِمَا يَمْسَحُهُمَا بِمَاءٍ جَدِيدٍ .
´Abu Umamah narrated:` "The Prophet performed Wudu; so he washed his face three times, and his hands three times, and wiped his head, and he said: "The ears are part of the head."
Hadith 357
´Thawban narrated that :` the Prophet said: "It is not allowed for a man to look into the interior of a man's house until he has been given permission, for if he looks, then he has entered. And one who leads people (in Salat) should not supplicate for himself alone with the exclusion of his congregation. If he does, then he has betrayed them. And one is not to stand for Salat while he has to urinate."
Hadith 360
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل، حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو غَالِبٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا أُمَامَةَ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا تُجَاوِزُ صَلَاتُهُمْ آذَانَهُمْ : الْعَبْدُ الْآبِقُ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ ، وَامْرَأَةٌ بَاتَتْ وَزَوْجُهَا عَلَيْهَا سَاخِطٌ ، وَإِمَامُ قَوْمٍ وَهُمْ لَهُ كَارِهُونَ " قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَأَبُو غَالِبٍ اسْمُهُ : حَزَوَّرٌ .
´Abu Umamah narrated that :` Allah's Messenger said: "There are three whose Salat would not rise up beyond their ears: The runaway slave until he returns, a woman who spends a night while her husband is angry with her, and a people's Imam whom they dislike."
Hadith 616
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكِنْدِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَاب، أَخْبَرَنَا
مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي
سُلَيمُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا أُمَامَةَ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ ، فَقَالَ : " اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ " . قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي أُمَامَةَ مُنْذُ كَمْ سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُهُ وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Sulaim bin Amir narrated:` "I heard Abu Umamah saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah giving a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he said: 'Have Taqwa of your Lord, and pray your five (prayers), and fast your month, and pay the Zakat on your wealth, and obey thosewho are in charge of you, you will enter the Paradise of your Lord.'" He said: "I said to Abu Umamah: 'How old were you when you heard this Hadith (from the Messenger of Allah)?' He said: 'I heard it when I was thirty years old.'"
Hadith 670
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَقُولُ : " لَا تُنْفِقُ امْرَأَةٌ شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا " ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا الطَّعَامُ ؟ قَالَ : " ذَاكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا " . وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَعَائِشَةَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ .
´Abu Umamah Al-Bahili said:` "During a sermon of his in the year of the Farewell Hajj, I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'A woman is not to spend anything from her husbands house without her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! What about food?' He said: 'That is our most virtuous wealth.'"
Hadith 1265
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ
شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي الْخُطْبَةِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : " الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ ، وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ، وَصَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيْضًا مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, delivering a sermon, saying: "A borrowed item must be returned, the guarantor is liable to pay compensation, and a debt must be repaid." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith of Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) is Hasan Gharib,
2- And this is also narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) through another chain from Abu Umamah,
3- In this chapter, there are also ahadith from Samurah, Safwan bin Umayyah, and Anas (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 1282
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنَا
بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ، عَنْ
عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تَبِيعُوا الْقَيْنَاتِ ، وَلَا تَشْتَرُوهُنَّ ، وَلَا تُعَلِّمُوهُنَّ ، وَلَا خَيْرَ فِي تِجَارَةٍ فِيهِنَّ ، وَثَمَنُهُنَّ حَرَامٌ ". فِي مِثْلِ هَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَنْ يَشْتَرِي لَهْوَ الْحَدِيثِ لِيُضِلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ سورة لقمان آية 6 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِثْلَ هَذَا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ وَضَعَّفَهُ وَهُوَ شَامِيٌّ .
Narrated from Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Do not sell or buy singing slave girls, and do not teach them (singing) 1. There is no good or blessing in their trade, and their price is unlawful. And regarding such things, this verse was revealed: «ومن الناس من يشتري لهو الحديث ليضل عن سبيل الله» 'And among mankind is he who purchases idle talk to mislead (men) from the path of Allah' (Luqman: 6)." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- We know the hadith of Abu Umamah only through this chain, and some scholars have spoken about Ali bin Yazid and have declared him weak. And he is from the people of Sham (Greater Syria).
2- There is also a narration in this chapter from Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith 1517
´Narrated Abu Umamah:` That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best of Udhiyah (sacrifice) is a ram, and the best (burial) shroud is the Hullah."
Hadith 1547
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا
عِمْرَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ هُوَ أَخُو سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ
حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ
سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، وَغَيْرِهِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَيُّمَا امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَعْتَقَ امْرَأً مُسْلِمًا ، كَانَ فَكَاكَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، يُجْزِي كُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنْهُ عُضْوًا مِنْهُ ، وَأَيُّمَا امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَعْتَقَ امْرَأَتَيْنِ مُسْلِمَتَيْنِ ، كَانَتَا فَكَاكَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، يُجْزِي كُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنْهُمَا عُضْوًا مِنْهُ ، وَأَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ مُسْلِمَةٍ أَعْتَقَتِ امْرَأَةً مُسْلِمَةً ، كَانَتْ فَكَاكَهَا مِنَ النَّارِ ، يُجْزِي كُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنْهَا عُضْوًا مِنْهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ مَا يَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ عِتْقَ الذُّكُورِ لِلرِّجَالِ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ عِتْقِ الْإِنَاثِ ، لِقَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَعْتَقَ امْرَأً مُسْلِمًا ، كَانَ فَكَاكَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، يُجْزِي كُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنْهُ عُضْوًا مِنْهُ " .
´Abu Umamah, and other than him from the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ), narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` "Any Muslim man who frees a Muslim man, then it is his salvation from the Fire - each of his limbs suffices for a limb of himself. And any Muslim man that frees two Muslim women, then are his salvation from the Fire - each of their limbs suffices for a limb of himself. And any Muslim woman that frees a Muslim woman, then she is her salvation from the Fire - each of her limb suffices for a limb of herself."
Hadith 1553
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ
سَيَّارٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ فَضَّلَنِي عَلَى الْأَنْبِيَاءِ ، أَوْ قَالَ : أُمَّتِي عَلَى الْأُمَمِ ، وَأَحَلَّ لِيَ الْغَنَائِمَ " ، وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَسَيَّارٌ هَذَا يُقَالُ لَهُ : سَيَّارٌ مَوْلَى بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وَرَوَى عَنْهُ سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَحِيرٍ ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ .
´Narrated Abu Umamah:` That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Verily, Allah has honored me over the (other) Prophets" - or he said: "My nation over the nations, and He has made the spoils of war lawful for us."
Hadith 1561
‘Ubadah bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that when the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) sent out a detachment at the beginning, he would give a quarter share, and when they went again after returning from battle, he would give an additional third share as a reward (nafl). __QUR_N__
Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith of ‘Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) is Hasan.
2- This hadith is narrated from Abu Salam, who narrated it from a Companion, and he narrated it from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
3- In this chapter, there are also ahadith from Ibn ‘Abbas, Habib bin Maslamah, Ma’n bin Yazid, Ibn ‘Umar, and Salamah bin al-Akwa‘ (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 1624
Abu Umamah Bahili (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever fasts for one day while in jihad, Allah Almighty will place between him and the Fire a trench like the distance between the earth and the sky." This hadith is gharib through the narration of Abu Umamah.
Hadith 1627
قَالَ : وَرَوَى الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَفْضَلُ الصَّدَقَاتِ : ظِلُّ فُسْطَاطٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، وَمَنِيحَةُ خَادِمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، أَوْ طَرُوقَةُ فَحْلٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ عِنْدِي مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ .
Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Providing shade with a tent for those engaged in jihad, giving a servant as a gift, and donating a young she-camel are the best and most superior forms of charity." __REF_N__ Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is hasan sahih gharib,
2- In my view, it is more authentic than the narration of Mu'awiyah bin Salih.
Hadith 1669
Narrated from Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is nothing more beloved to Allah Almighty than two drops and two marks: a drop of tears that falls out of fear of Allah, and a drop of blood that is shed in the way of Allah. Of the two marks, one is the mark that is received in the way of Allah, and the other is the mark that is received while fulfilling one of the obligations of Allah." © Imam Tirmidhi says: This hadith is Hasan Gharib.
Hadith 2027
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنْ
أَبِي غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ
حَسَّانَ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْحَيَاءُ وَالْعِيُّ شُعْبَتَانِ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ ، وَالْبَذَاءُ وَالْبَيَانُ شُعْبَتَانِ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ، إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفٍ ، قَالَ : وَالْعِيُّ : قِلَّةُ الْكَلَامِ ، وَالْبَذَاءُ : هُوَ الْفُحْشُ فِي الْكَلَامِ ، وَالْبَيَانُ : هُوَ كَثْرَةُ الْكَلَامِ مِثْلُ هَؤُلَاءِ الْخُطَبَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَخْطُبُونَ فَيُوَسِّعُونَ فِي الْكَلَامِ وَيَتَفَصَّحُونَ فِيهِ مِنْ مَدْحِ النَّاسِ فِيمَا لَا يُرْضِي اللَّهَ .
´Abu Umamah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.A.W) said:` "Al-Haya' and Al-'Iy are two branches of faith, and Al-Badha and Al-Bayan are two branches of Hypocrisy."
Hadith 2120
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ،
وَهَنَّادٌ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ أَعْطَى لِكُلِّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ ، فَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ ، وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ التَّابِعَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، لَا تُنْفِقُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا " ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : وَلَا الطَّعَامَ ، قَالَ : " ذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ ، وَالْمِنْحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ ، وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ ، وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ ، وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَرِوَايَةُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ ، وَأَهْلِ الْحِجَازِ لَيْسَ بِذَلِكَ فِيمَا تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ، لِأَنَّهُ رَوَى عَنْهُمْ مَنَاكِيرَ وَرِوَايَتُهُ ، عَنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ أَصَحُّ ، هَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ : إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ أَصْلَحُ حَدِيثًا مِنْ بَقِيَّةَ ، وَلِبَقِيَّةَ أَحَادِيثُ مَنَاكِيرُ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ ، وَسَمِعْت عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنَ عَدِيٍّ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاق الْفَزَارِيُّ : خُذُوا عَنْ بَقِيَّةَ مَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ ، وَلَا تَأْخُذُوا عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ مَا حَدَّثَ عَنِ الثِّقَاتِ ، وَلَا عَنْ غَيْرِ الثِّقَاتِ .
´Abu Ummah said:` "During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) saying in the Khutbah: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone, and their reckoning is for Allah, Most High. And whoever claims someone other than his father, or an affiliation with other than his Mawali, then upon him is the continued curse of Allah until the Day of Judgment. The wife is not to spend from her husband's house except with her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Not even food?' He said: 'That is the most virtuous of our wealth.' And he said: 'The borrowed is to be returned, the endowment is to be refunded and the debt is to be repaid, and the guarantor is responsible.'"
Hadith 2343
´Abu Umamah narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "O son of Adam! If you give your surplus it is better for you, and if you keep it, it is worse for you, but there is no harm with what is sufficient. And begin(the giving) with your dependents, and the upper hand (giving) is better than the lower hand (receiving)."
Hadith 2347
´Abu Umamah narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "Indeed the best of my friends to me is the one of meager conditions, whose share is in Salat, worshipping his Lord well and obeying him (even) in private. He is obscure among the people such that the fingers are not pointed towards him. His provisions are only what is sufficient and he is patient with that." Then he tapped with his fingers and said: "His death comes quickly, his mourners are few, and his inheritance is little."With this (the above), chain it is narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said: "My Lord presented to me, that He would make the valley of Makkah into gold for me, I said: 'No O Lord! But being filled for a day and hungry for a day"-or he said: "three days" or something like that- "So when I am hungry, I would beseech You and remember You, and when I am full I would be grateful to You and praise You."
Hadith 2359
´Abu Umamah narrated:` "There was never a surplus of barley bread for the inhabitants of the house of the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w)."
Hadith 2406
´'Uqbah bin 'Amir narrated:` "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! What is the means to salvation?' He said: 'That you control your tongue, suffice yourself your house, and cry over your sins.'"
Hadith 2437
´Abu Umamah narrated the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "My Lord promised me that seventy thousand of my Ummah shall be admitted into Paradise without a reckoning against them nor any punishment. With every thousand, are seventy thousand and three measures from His measures."
Hadith 2583
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قَوْلِهِ : وَيُسْقَى مِنْ مَاءٍ صَدِيدٍ { 16 } يَتَجَرَّعُهُ سورة إبراهيم آية 15-16 , قَالَ : " يُقَرَّبُ إِلَى فِيهِ فَيَكْرَهُهُ ، فَإِذَا أُدْنِيَ مِنْهُ شَوَى وَجْهَهُ وَوَقَعَتْ فَرْوَةُ رَأْسِهِ ، فَإِذَا شَرِبَهُ قَطَّعَ أَمْعَاءَهُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْ دُبُرِهِ " , يَقُولُ اللَّهُ : وَسُقُوا مَاءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَاءَهُمْ سورة محمد آية 15 وَيَقُولُ : وَإِنْ يَسْتَغِيثُوا يُغَاثُوا بِمَاءٍ كَالْمُهْلِ يَشْوِي الْوُجُوهَ بِئْسَ الشَّرَابُ سورة الكهف آية 29 " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، وَهَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ ، وَلَا نَعْرِفُ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بُسْرٍ إِلَّا فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ , وَقَدْ رَوَى صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ لَهُ أَخٌ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأُخْتُهُ قَدْ سَمِعَتْ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْهُ صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدِيثَ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَخَا عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ .
´Abu Umamah narrated regarding His (Allah's) statement:` "He will be given water of Sadid to drink, he will swallow it..." that the Prophet (s.a.w) said: " It will be brought toward his mouth and he will dislike it, so whenever it is brought closer to him it will melt his face and the skin of his head will fall into it. Then whenever he drinks from it, his bowels will be severed until it comes out from his anus. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted says: "And they will be given water of Hamim to drink such that it cuts up their bowels..." and He says: "And if they call for drink they will be given water of Muhl which melts the faces, the worst of drinks..."
Hadith 2685
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَلَمَةُ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْقَاسِمُ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ، قَالَ : ذُكِرَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلَانِ أَحَدُهُمَا : عَابِدٌ وَالْآخَرُ عَالِمٌ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَضْلُ الْعَالِمِ عَلَى الْعَابِدِ كَفَضْلِي عَلَى أَدْنَاكُمْ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَمَلَائِكَتَهُ وَأَهْلَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْض حَتَّى النَّمْلَةَ فِي جُحْرِهَا ، وَحَتَّى الْحُوتَ لَيُصَلُّونَ عَلَى مُعَلِّمِ النَّاسِ الْخَيْرَ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ , قَالَ : سَمِعْت أَبَا عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنَ بْنَ حُرَيْثٍ الْخُزَاعِيَّ , يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ الْفُضَيْلَ بْنَ عِيَاضٍ , يَقُولُ : عَالِمٌ عَامِلٌ مُعَلِّمٌ يُدْعَى كَبِيرًا فِي مَلَكُوتِ السَّمَوَاتِ .
´Narrated Abu Umamah Al-Bahili:` "Two men were mentioned before the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). One of them a worshiper, and the other a scholar. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The superiority of the scholar over the worshiper is like my superiority over the least of you.' Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Indeed Allah, His Angels, the inhabitants of the heavens and the earths - even the ant in his hole, even the fish - say Salat upon the one who teaches the people to do good.'"
Hadith 2694
´Narrated Abu Umamah:` "They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! When two men meet, which of them initiates the Salam?' He said: 'The nearest of them to Allah.'"
Hadith 2731
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ، عَنْ
عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " تَمَامُ عِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ أَنْ يَضَعَ أَحَدُكُمْ يَدَهُ عَلَى جَبْهَتِهِ أَوْ قَالَ : عَلَى يَدِهِ , فَيَسْأَلُهُ كَيْفَ هُوَ ، وَتَمَامُ تَحِيَّاتِكُمْ بَيْنَكُمُ الْمُصَافَحَةُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ : عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَحْرٍ ثِقَةٌ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَالْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يُكْنَى : أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ، وَالْقَاسِمُ شَامِيٌّ .
´Narrated Abu Umamah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "From the complete of visiting the ill is that one of you place his hand on his forehead" - or he said - "on his hand, and ask him how he is. And shaking hands completes your greetings among each other."
Hadith 2911
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو النَّضْرِ، حَدَّثَنَا
بَكْرُ بْنُ خُنَيْسٍ، عَنْ
لَيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا أَذِنَ اللَّهُ لِعَبْدٍ فِي شَيْءٍ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ يُصَلِّيهِمَا ، وَإِنَّ الْبِرَّ لَيُذَرُّ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْعَبْدِ مَا دَامَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ ، وَمَا تَقَرَّبَ الْعِبَادُ إِلَى اللَّهِ بِمِثْلِ مَا خَرَجَ مِنْهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ : يَعْنِي الْقُرْآنَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَبَكْرُ بْنُ خُنَيْسٍ قَدْ تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَتَرَكَهُ فِي آخِرِ أَمْرِهِ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلٌ .
´Narrated Zaid bin Artah:` narrated from Abu Umamah, that he Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Allah does not listen to anything more virtuous from the worshiper than the two Rak'ah of Salat he performs. And the righteousness spreads over the head of a worshiper as long as he remains in his Salat. And the worshipers shall not draw nearer to Allah, Mighty and Sublime is He, with similar to what came from Him."
Hadith 3000
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ
الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ صَبِيحٍ،
وَحَمَّادُ ابْنُ سلمة، عَنْ
أَبِي غَالِبٍ، قَالَ : " رَأَى أَبُو أُمَامَةَ رُءُوسًا مَنْصُوبَةً عَلَى دَرَجِ مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ ، فَقَالَ
أَبُو أُمَامَةَ : كِلَابُ النَّارِ شَرُّ قَتْلَى تَحْتَ أَدِيمِ السَّمَاءِ خَيْرُ قَتْلَى مَنْ قَتَلُوهُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ : يَوْمَ تَبْيَضُّ وُجُوهٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوهٌ سورة آل عمران آية 106 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ، قُلْتُ لِأَبِي أُمَامَةَ : أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالَ : لَوْ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ إِلَّا مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا أَوْ أَرْبَعًا حَتَّى عَدَّ سَبْعًا مَا حَدَّثْتُكُمُوهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَأَبُو غَالِبٍ يُقَالُ اسْمُهُ حَزَوَّرٌ ، وَأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّ اسْمُهُ صُدَيُّ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ وَهُوَ سَيِّدُ بَاهِلَةَ .
Abu Ghalib says that Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) saw the heads of the slain Khawarij of Harura hanging on the steps of the mosque of Damascus, so he said: "These are the dogs of Hell, the worst of those killed under the canopy of the sky, while the best of those killed are those whom they killed." Then he recited this verse «يوم تبيض وجوه وتسود وجوه» 1. I said to Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him): "Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He said: "If I had not heard it from him once or twice or three times or four times"—and he counted up to seven—"I would not have narrated it to you." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan (good).
2- It is said about Abu Ghalib that his name is Hazur.
3- And the name of Abu Umamah Bahili (may Allah be pleased with him) is Suda'i bin 'Ajlan; he was the chief of the tribe of Bahila.
Hadith 3195
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرٍ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ، عَنْ
عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تَبِيعُوا الْقَيْنَاتِ وَلَا تَشْتَرُوهُنَّ وَلَا تُعَلِّمُوهُنَّ وَلَا خَيْرَ فِي تِجَارَةٍ فِيهِنَّ وَثَمَنُهُنَّ حَرَامٌ ، وَفِي مِثْلِ هَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَنْ يَشْتَرِي لَهْوَ الْحَدِيثِ لِيُضِلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ سورة لقمان آية 6 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ إِنَّمَا يُرْوَى مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، وَالْقَاسِمُ ثِقَةٌ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، يَقُولُ : الْقَاسِمُ ثِقَةٌ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ يُضَعَّفُ .
´Narrated Abu Umamah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not sell the female singers, nor purchase them, nor teach them (to sing). And there is no good in trade in them, and their prices are unlawful. It was about the likes of this that this Ayah was revealed: 'And among mankind is he who purchases idle talk to divert from the way of Allah (31:6).'"
Hadith 3253
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ،
وَيَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ
حَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي غَالِبٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا ضَلَّ قَوْمٌ بَعْدَ هُدًى كَانُوا عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أُوتُوا الْجَدَلَ " ، ثُمَّ تَلَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ " مَا ضَرَبُوهُ لَكَ إِلا جَدَلا بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ خَصِمُونَ سورة الزخرف آية 58 " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، وَحَجَّاجٌ ثِقَةٌ مُقَارِبُ الْحَدِيثِ ، وَأَبُو غَالِبٍ اسْمُهُ حَزَوَّرُ .
´Narrated Abu Umamah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "No people go astray after having been guided, but they resort to arguing." Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited this Ayah: '...They quoted not the above example except for argument. Nay! But they are quarrelsome people... (43:58)'
Hadith 3456
´Abu Umamah narrated that :` when the table spread would be lifted from in front of him, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would say: “All praise is due to Allah, abundant, good, blessed praise, without being left off, nor being without need of it, O our Lord (Al-ḥamdulillāhi ḥamdan kathīran ṭayyiban mubārakan fīhi, ghaira muwadda`in, wa lā mustaghnan `anhu rabbanā).”
Hadith 3499
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الثَّقَفِيُّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الدُّعَاءِ أَسْمَعُ ؟ قَالَ : " جَوْفَ اللَّيْلِ الْآخِرِ ، وَدُبُرَ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْمَكْتُوبَاتِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " جَوْفُ اللَّيْلِ الْآخِرُ الدُّعَاءُ فِيهِ أَفْضَلُ أَوْ أَرْجَى أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا " .
´Abu Umamah narrated:` “It was said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, which supplication is most likely to be listened to?’ He said: ‘(During) the last part of the night, and at the end of the obligatory prayers.’”
Hadith 3521
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْمُؤَدِّبُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَمَّارُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ابْنُ أُخْتِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : دَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِدُعَاءٍ كَثِيرٍ لَمْ نَحْفَظْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ، قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، دَعَوْتَ بِدُعَاءٍ كَثِيرِ لَمْ نَحْفَظْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى مَا يَجْمَعُ ذَلِكَ كُلَّهُ ، تَقُولُ : اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ خَيْرِ مَا سَأَلَكَ مِنْهُ نَبِيُّكَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَنَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا اسْتَعَاذَ مِنْهُ نَبِيُّكَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَنْتَ الْمُسْتَعَانُ وَعَلَيْكَ الْبَلَاغُ وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ .
´Abu Umamah narrated:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) supplicated with many supplications of which we did not preserve a thing. We said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, you supplicated with many supplications of which we did not preserve a thing.’ He (ﷺ) said: ‘Should I not direct you to what will include all of that? That you say: O Allah, we ask You from the good of what Your Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) asked You for, and we seek refuge in You from the evil of that which Your Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) sought refuge in You from, and You are the one from Whom aid is sought, and it is for You to fulfill, and there is no might or power except by Allah (Allāhumma innā nas’aluka min khairi mā sa’alaka minhu nabiyyuka Muḥammad, ṣallallāhu `alaihi wa sallam, wa na`ūdhu bika min sharri masta`ādha minhu nabiyyuka Muḥammad, ṣallallāhu `alaihi wa sallam, wa antal-musta`ānu wa `alaikal-balāgh, wa lā ḥawla wa lā quwwata illā billāh).’”
Hadith 3526
´Abu Umamah Al-Bahili said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: “Whoever goes to his bed while in a state of purity and remembering Allah, until slumber overtakes him, he shall not get up at any hour of the night and ask Allah for something from the good of the world and the Hereafter except that Allah shall grant it to him.’”
Hadith 3560
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى،
وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، المعنى واحد ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَصْبَغُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ : لَبِسَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ثَوْبًا جَدِيدًا ، فَقَالَ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي كَسَانِي مَا أُوَارِي بِهِ عَوْرَتِي وَأَتَجَمَّلُ بِهِ فِي حَيَاتِي ، ثُمَّ عَمَدَ إِلَى الثَّوْبِ الَّذِي أَخْلَقَ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ لَبِسَ ثَوْبًا جَدِيدًا , فَقَالَ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي كَسَانِي مَا أُوَارِي بِهِ عَوْرَتِي وَأَتَجَمَّلُ بِهِ فِي حَيَاتِي ، ثُمَّ عَمَدَ إِلَى الثَّوْبِ الَّذِي أَخْلَقَ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ ، كَانَ فِي كَنَفِ اللَّهِ وَفِي حِفْظِ اللَّهِ وَفِي سَتْرِ اللَّهِ حَيًّا وَمَيِّتًا " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا غَرِيبٌ.
´Abu Umamah narrated:` That `Umar bin Al-Khattab [may Allah be pleased with him] wore a new garment and said: “All praise is due to Allah who clothed me with what I may cover my `Awrah, and what I may beautify myself with in my life (Al-ḥamdulillāh, alladhī kasānī mā uwārī bihī `awratī, wa atajammalu bihī fī ḥayātī).” Then he said: “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: ‘Whoever wears a new garment and then says: “Allah praise is due to Allah who clothed me with what I may cover my `Awrah and what I may beautify myself with in my life (Al-ḥamdulillāh, alladhī kasānī mā uwārī bihī `awratī, wa atajammalu bihī fī ḥayātī)” and then he takes the garment that has worn out and gives it in charity, he shall be under Allah’s guard, Allah’s protection, and Allah’s covering, alive and dead.’”
Hadith 3560
Yahya bin Abi Ayyub narrated this hadith from Ubaidullah bin Zahr, Ubaidullah bin Zahr from Ali bin Yazid, and Ali bin Yazid from Qasim, from Abu Umamah.
Hadith 3579
´Abu Umamah [may Allah be pleased with him] said:` `Amr bin `Abasah reported to me that he heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say: “The closest that the Lord is to a worshipper is during the last part of the night, so if you are able to be of those who remember Allah in that hour, then do so.”