Hadith 115
Narrated Um Salama: One night Allah's Apostle got up and said, "Subhan Allah! How many afflictions have been descended tonight and how many treasures have been disclosed! Go and wake the sleeping lady occupants of these dwellings (his wives) up (for prayers). A well-dressed (soul) in this world may be naked in the Hereafter. "
Hadith 430
Narrated Nafi`: "I saw Ibn `Umar praying while taking his camel as a Sutra in front of him and he said, "I saw the Prophet doing the same."
Hadith 1079
Narrated Ibn `Umar.: Whenever the Prophet recited the Sura which contained the prostration of recitation he used to prostrate and then, we, too, would prostrate and some of us did not find a place for prostration.
Hadith 1154
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
الْوَلِيدُ ، عَنْ
الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
عُمَيْرُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
جُنَادَةُ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " مَنْ تَعَارَّ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ، الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي أَوْ دَعَا اسْتُجِيبَ لَهُ ، فَإِنْ تَوَضَّأَ وَصَلَّى قُبِلَتْ صَلَاتُهُ " .
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit: The Prophet "Whoever gets up at night and says: -- 'La ilaha il-lallah Wahdahu la Sharika lahu Lahu-lmulk, waLahu-l-hamd wahuwa 'ala kullishai'in Qadir. Al hamdu lil-lahi wa subhanal-lahi wa la-ilaha il-lal-lah wa-l-lahu akbar wa la hawla Wala Quwata il-la-bil-lah.' (None has the right to be worshipped but Allah. He is the Only One and has no partners . For Him is the Kingdom and all the praises are due for Him. He is Omnipotent. All the praises are for Allah. All the glories are for Allah. And none has the right to be worshipped but Allah, And Allah is Great And there is neither Might nor Power Except with Allah). And then says: -- Allahumma, Ighfir li (O Allah! Forgive me). Or invokes (Allah), he will be responded to and if he performs ablution (and prays), his prayer will be accepted."
Hadith 1433
Narrated Asma: The Prophet said to me, "Do not withhold your money, (for if you did so) Allah would withhold His blessings from you." Narrated `Abda: The Prophet said, "Do not withhold your money by counting it (i.e. hoarding it), (for if you did so), Allah would also withhold His blessings from you."
Hadith 2107
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
نَافِعًا ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ الْمُتَبَايِعَيْنِ بِالْخِيَارِ فِي بَيْعِهِمَا مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا ، أَوْ يَكُونُ الْبَيْعُ خِيَارًا " ، قَالَ نَافِعٌ : وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ، إِذَا اشْتَرَى شَيْئًا يُعْجِبُهُ ، فَارَقَ صَاحِبَهُ .
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet said, "The buyer and the seller have the option to cancel or confirm the bargain before they separate from each other or if the sale is optional." Nafi` said, "Ibn `Umar used to separate quickly from the seller if he had bought a thing which he liked."
Hadith 2175
Narrated Abu Bakra: Allah's Apostle said, "Don't sell gold for gold unless equal in weight, nor silver for silver unless equal in weight, but you could sell gold for silver or silver for gold as you like."
Hadith 2240
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet came to Medina and the people used to pay in advance the price of dates to be delivered within two or three years. He said (to them), "Whoever pays in advance the price of a thing to be delivered later should pay it for a specified measure at specified weight for a specified period."
Hadith 2332
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى ، سَمِعَ
حَنْظَلَةَ الزُّرَقِيَّ ، عَنْ
رَافِعٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ حَقْلًا ، وَكَانَ أَحَدُنَا يُكْرِي أَرْضَهُ ، فَيَقُولُ : هَذِهِ الْقِطْعَةُ لِي وَهَذِهِ لَكَ ، فَرُبَّمَا أَخْرَجَتْ ذِهِ وَلَمْ تُخْرِجْ ذِهِ ، فَنَهَاهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
Narrated Rafi`: We worked on farms more than anybody else in Medina. We used to rent the land and say to the owner, "The yield of this portion is for us and the yield of that portion is for you (as the rent)." One of those portions might yield something and the other might not. So, the Prophet forbade us to do so.
Hadith 2334
Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father: `Umar said, "But for the future Muslim generations, I would have distributed the land of the villages I conquer among the soldiers as the Prophet distributed the land of Khaibar."
Hadith 2816
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ
جَابِرًا ، يَقُولُ : جِيءَ بِأَبِي إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَدْ مُثِّلَ بِهِ وَوُضِعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، فَذَهَبْتُ أَكْشِفُ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ فَنَهَانِي قَوْمِي ، فَسَمِعَ صَوْتَ صَائِحَةٍ ، فَقِيلَ : ابْنَةُ عَمْرٍو أَوْ أُخْتُ عَمْرٍو ، فَقَالَ : " لِمَ تَبْكِي أَوْ لَا تَبْكِي مَا زَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ تُظِلُّهُ بِأَجْنِحَتِهَا ، قُلْتُ : لِصَدَقَةَ أَفِيهِ حَتَّى رُفِعَ ، قَالَ : رُبَّمَا قَالَهُ " .
Narrated Jabir: My father's mutilated body was brought to the Prophet and was placed in front of him. I went to uncover his face but my companions forbade me. Then mourning cries of a lady were heard, and it was said that she was either the daughter or the sister of `Amr. The Prophet said, "Why is she crying?" Or said, "Do not cry, for the angels are still shading him with their wings." (Al-Bukhari asked Sadqa, a sub-narrator, "Does the narration include the expression: 'Till he was lifted?' " The latter replied, "Jabir may have said it.")
Hadith 2847
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، سَمِعَ
جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : نَدَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّاسَ ، قَالَ : صَدَقَةُ أَظُنُّهُ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ فَانْتَدَبَ الزُّبَيْرُ ، ثُمَّ نَدَبَ النَّاسَ فَانْتَدَبَ الزُّبَيْرُ ، ثُمَّ نَدَبَ النَّاسَ فَانْتَدَبَ الزُّبَيْرُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "إِنَّ لِكُلِّ نَبِيٍّ حَوَارِيًّا ، وَإِنَّ حَوَارِيَّ الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ " .
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: When the Prophet called the people (Sadqa, a sub-narrator, said, 'Most probably that happened on the day of Al-Khandaq) Az-Zubair responded to the call (i.e. to act as a reconnoiter). The Prophet) called the people again and Az-Zubair responded to the call. The Prophet then said, "Every prophet had a disciple and my disciple is Zubair bin Al-`Awwam."
Hadith 2983
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدَةُ ، عَنْ
هِشَامٍ ، عَنْ
وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : " خَرَجْنَا وَنَحْنُ ثَلَاثُ مِائَةٍ نَحْمِلُ زَادَنَا عَلَى رِقَابِنَا فَفَنِيَ زَادُنَا حَتَّى كَانَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا يَأْكُلُ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ تَمْرَةً ، قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَأَيْنَ كَانَتِ التَّمْرَةُ تَقَعُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ ، قَالَ : لَقَدْ وَجَدْنَا فَقْدَهَا حِينَ فَقَدْنَاهَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا الْبَحْرَ ، فَإِذَا حُوتٌ قَدْ قَذَفَهُ الْبَحْرُ فَأَكَلْنَا مِنْهُ ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا مَا أَحْبَبْنَا " .
Narrated Wahb bin Kaisan: Jabir bin `Abdullah said, "We set out, and we were three-hundred men carrying our journey-food on our shoulders. Then we began to eat a single date each per day." A man asked (Jabir), "O Abu `Abdullah! How could a person be satisfied with a single date?" Jabir replied, "We realized the value of that one date when we could not even have that much till we reached the sea-shore, when all of a sudden we saw a huge fish cast by the sea. So, we ate of it as much as we wished for eighteen days."
Hadith 3030
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "War is deceit."
Hadith 3125
Narrated Aslam: `Umar said, "Were it not for those Muslims who have not come to existence yet, I would have distributed (the land of) every town I conquer among the fighters as the Prophet distributed the land of Khaibar."
Hadith 3307
Narrated Um Sharik: That the Prophet ordered her to kill Salamanders.
Hadith 3435
Narrated 'Ubada: The Prophet said, "If anyone testifies that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah Alone Who has no partners, and that Muhammad is His Slave and His Apostle, and that Jesus is Allah's Slave and His Apostle and His Word which He bestowed on Mary and a Spirit created by Him, and that Paradise is true, and Hell is true, Allah will admit him into Paradise with the deeds which he had done even if those deeds were few." (Junada, the sub-narrator said, " 'Ubada added, 'Such a person can enter Paradise through any of its eight gates he likes.")
Hadith 3636
Narrated `Abdullah bin Masud: During the lifetime of the Prophet the moon was split into two parts and on that the Prophet said, "Bear witness (to thus).
Hadith 3746
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُوسَى ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، سَمِعَ
أَبَا بَكْرَةَ ، سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ وَالْحَسَنُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى النَّاسِ مَرَّةً وَإِلَيْهِ مَرَّةً ، وَيَقُولُ : " ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ وَلَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ " .
Narrated Abu Bakra: I heard the Prophet talking at the pulpit while Al-Hasan was sitting beside him, and he (i.e. the Prophet ) was once looking at the people and at another time Al-Hasan, and saying, "This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e. chief) and perhaps Allah will bring about an agreement between two sects of the Muslims through him."
Hadith 3751
Narrated Ibn `Umar: Abu Bakr used to say, "Please Muhammad (i.e. the Prophet) by doing good to his family."
Hadith 3815
Narrated `Ali: I heard Allah's Apostle saying (as below) Narrated `Ali: The Prophet said, "The best of the world's women is Mary (at her lifetime), and the best of the world's women is Khadija (at her lifetime).
Hadith 4198
أَخْبَرَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : صَبَّحْنَا خَيْبَرَ بُكْرَةً ، فَخَرَجَ أَهْلُهَا بِالْمَسَاحِي ، فَلَمَّا بَصُرُوا بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالُوا : مُحَمَّدٌ , وَاللَّهِ مُحَمَّدٌ وَالْخَمِيسُ ، فقال النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ خَرِبَتْ خَيْبَرُ ، إِنَّا إِذَا نَزَلْنَا بِسَاحَةِ قَوْمٍ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ " ، فَأَصَبْنَا مِنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ ، فَنَادَى مُنَادِي النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ يَنْهَيَانِكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ فَإِنَّهَا رِجْسٌ .
Narrated Anas bin Malik: We reached Khaibar early in the morning and the inhabitants of Khaibar came out carrying their spades, and when they saw the Prophet they said, "Muhammad! By Allah! Muhammad and his army!" The Prophet said, "Allahu-Akbar! Khaibar is destroyed, for whenever we approach a (hostile) nation (to fight) then evil will be the morning for those who have been warned." We then got the meat of donkeys (and intended to eat it), but an announcement was made by the announcer of the Prophet, "Allah and His Apostle forbid you to eat the meat of donkeys as it is an impure thing."
Hadith 4287
Narrated `Abdullah: When the Prophet entered Mecca on the day of the Conquest, there were 360 idols around the Ka`ba. The Prophet started striking them with a stick he had in his hand and was saying, "Truth has come and Falsehood will neither start nor will it reappear.
Hadith 4582
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
عَبِيدَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ
يَحْيَى : بَعْضُ الْحَدِيثِ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْرَأْ عَلَيَّ " ، قُلْتُ : أَأَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَيْكَ أُنْزِلَ ، قَالَ : " فَإِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَسْمَعَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِي " ، فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ سُورَةَ النِّسَاءِ حَتَّى بَلَغْتُ فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جِئْنَا مِنْ كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ بِشَهِيدٍ وَجِئْنَا بِكَ عَلَى هَؤُلاءِ شَهِيدًا سورة النساء آية 41 ، قَالَ : " أَمْسِكْ " ، فَإِذَا عَيْنَاهُ تَذْرِفَانِ .
Narrated `Abdullah bin Masud: Allah's Messenger said to me, "Recite (of the Qur'an) for me," I said, "Shall I recite it to you although it had been revealed to you?" He said, "I like to hear (the Qur'an) from others." So I recited Surat-an- Nisa' till I reached: "How (will it be) then when We bring from each nation a witness, and We bring you (O Muhammad) as a witness against these people?" (4.41) Then he said, "Stop!" And behold, his eyes were overflowing with tears."
Hadith 4584
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Verse: "Obey Allah and Obey the Apostle and those of you (Muslims) who are in authority." (4.59) was revealed in connection with `Abdullah bin Hudhafa bin Qais bin `Adi' when the Prophet appointed him as the commander of a Sariyya (army detachment).
Hadith 4618
Narrated Jabir: Some people drank alcoholic beverages in the morning (of the day) of the Uhud battle and on the same day they were killed as martyrs, and that was before wine was prohibited.
Hadith 4686
Narrated Abu Musa: Allah's Messenger said, "Allah gives respite to the oppressor, but when He takes him over, He never releases him." Then he recited:-- "Such is the seizure of your Lord when He seizes (population of) towns in the midst of their wrong: Painful indeed, and severe is His seizure.' (11.102)
Hadith 4836
Narrated Al-Mughira: The Prophet used to offer night prayers till his feet became swollen. Somebody said, to him," "Allah has forgiven you, your faults of the past and those to follow." On that, he said, "Shouldn't I be a thankful slave of Allah)?"
Hadith 5005
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: `Umar said, Ubai was the best of us in the recitation (of the Qur'an) yet we leave some of what he recites.' Ubai says, 'PI have taken it from the mouth of Allah's Apostle and will not leave for anything whatever." But Allah said "None of Our Revelations do We abrogate or cause to be forgotten but We substitute something better or similar." 2.106
Hadith 5055
Narrated `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud): Allah's Apostle said (to me), "Recite the Qur'an to me." I said, "Shall I recite (it) to you while it has been revealed to you?" He said, "I like to hear it from another person." So I recited Surat An-Nisa (The Women) till I reached the Verse: 'How (will it be) then when We bring from each nation a witness, and We bring you (O Muhammad) as a witness against these people.' (4.41) Then he said to me, "Stop!" Thereupon I saw his eyes overflowing with tears.
Hadith 5504
Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: A lady slaughtered a sheep with a stone and then the Prophet was asked about it and he permitted it to be eaten.
Hadith 5521
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet made the meat of donkeys unlawful on the day of the battle of Khaibar.
Hadith 5549
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ : " مَنْ كَانَ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ ، فَلْيُعِدْ ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا يَوْمٌ يُشْتَهَى فِيهِ اللَّحْمُ ، وَذَكَرَ جِيرَانَهُ وَعِنْدِي جَذَعَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ شَاتَيْ لَحْمٍ ، فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ ، فَلَا أَدْرِي بَلَغَتِ الرُّخْصَةُ مَنْ سِوَاهُ ، أَمْ لَا ، ثُمَّ انْكَفَأَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى كَبْشَيْنِ ، فَذَبَحَهُمَا ، وَقَامَ النَّاسُ إِلَى غُنَيْمَةٍ فَتَوَزَّعُوهَا ، أَوْ قَالَ : فَتَجَزَّعُوهَا " .
Narrated Anas bin Malik: The Prophet said on the day of Nahr, "Whoever has slaughtered his sacrifice before the prayer, should repeat it (slaughter another sacrifice)." A man got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is a day on which meat is desired." He then mentioned his neighbors saying, "I have a six month old ram which is to me better than the meat of two sheep." The Prophet allowed him to slaughter it as a sacrifice, but I do not know whether this permission was valid for other than that man or not. The Prophet then went towards two rams and slaughtered them, and then the people went towards some sheep and distributed them among themselves.
Hadith 5692
Narrated Um Qais bint Mihsan: I heard the Prophet saying, "Treat with the Indian incense, for it has healing for seven diseases; it is to be sniffed by one having throat trouble, and to be put into one side of the mouth of one suffering from pleurisy."
Hadith 5746
Narrated `Aisha: Allah's Apostle used to read in his Ruqya, "In the Name of Allah" The earth of our land and the saliva of some of us cure our patient with the permission of our Lord." with a slight shower of saliva) while treating with a Ruqya.
Hadith 5796
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
نَافِعٌ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أُبَيٍّ جَاءَ ابْنُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعْطِنِي قَمِيصَكَ أُكَفِّنْهُ فِيهِ ، وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِ ، وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُ ، فَأَعْطَاهُ قَمِيصَهُ ، وَقَالَ : إِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنْهُ فَآذِنَّا ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ آذَنَهُ بِهِ ، فَجَاءَ لِيُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَجَذَبَهُ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَيْسَ قَدْ نَهَاكَ اللَّهُ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ ، فَقَالَ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ أَوْ لا تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ إِنْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً فَلَنْ يَغْفِرَ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ سورة التوبة آية 80 فَنَزَلَتْ وَلا تُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ مَاتَ أَبَدًا وَلا تَقُمْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ سورة التوبة آية 84 فَتَرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ عَلَيْهِمْ " .
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: When `Abdullah bin Ubdi (bin Salul) died, his son came to Allah's Apostle and said ' O Allah's Apostle, give me your shirt so that I may shroud my fathers body in it. And please offer a funeral prayer for him and invoke Allah for his forgiveness." The Prophet gave him his shirt and said to him 'Inform us when you finish (and the funeral procession is ready) call us. When he had finished he told the Prophet and the Prophet proceeded to order his funeral prayers but `Umar stopped him and said, "Didn't Allah forbid you to offer the funeral prayer for the hypocrites when He said: "Whether you (O Muhammad) ask forgiveness for them or ask not forgiveness for them: (and even) if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times. Allah will not forgive them." (9.80) Then there was revealed: "And never (O Muhammad) pray for any of them that dies, nor stand at his grave." (9.34) Thenceforth the Prophet did not offer funeral prayers for the hypocrites.
Hadith 6054
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، سَمِعْتُ
ابْنَ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، سَمِعَ
عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّ
عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، أَخْبَرَتْهُ ، قَالَتْ : اسْتَأْذَنَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " ائْذَنُوا لَهُ بِئْسَ أَخُو الْعَشِيرَةِ أَوِ ابْنُ الْعَشِيرَةِ " ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ أَلَانَ لَهُ الْكَلَامَ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْتَ الَّذِي قُلْتَ ، ثُمَّ أَلَنْتَ لَهُ الْكَلَامَ ، قَالَ : " أَيْ عَائِشَةُ ، إِنَّ شَرَّ النَّاسِ مَنْ تَرَكَهُ النَّاسُ أَوْ وَدَعَهُ النَّاسُ اتِّقَاءَ فُحْشِهِ " .
Narrated `Aisha: A man asked permission to enter upon Allah's Apostle. The Prophet said, "Admit him. What an evil brother of his people or a son of his people." But when the man entered, the Prophet spoke to him in a very polite manner. (And when that person left) I said, "O Allah's Apostle! You had said what you had said, yet you spoke to him in a very polite manner?" The Prophet said, "O `Aisha! The worst people are those whom the people desert or leave in order to save themselves from their dirty language or from their transgression."
Hadith 6186
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، عَنْ
جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : وُلِدَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَّا غُلَامٌ ، فَسَمَّاهُ الْقَاسِمَ ، فَقُلْنَا : لَا نَكْنِيكَ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ وَلَا كَرَامَةَ ، فَأَخْبَرَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " سَمِّ ابْنَكَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ " .
Narrated Jabir: A boy was born for a man among us, and the man named him Al-Qasim. We said to him, "We will not call you Abu-l-Qasim, nor will we respect you for that." The Prophet was informed about that, and he said, "Name your son `Abdur-Rahman."
Hadith 6192
Narrated Abu Huraira: Zainab's original name was "Barrah," but it was said' "By that she is giving herself the prestige of piety." So the Prophet changed her name to Zainab.
Hadith 6417
حَدَّثَنَا
صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، عَنْ
مُنْذِرٍ ، عَنْ
رَبِيعِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : خَطَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطًّا مُرَبَّعًا ، وَخَطَّ خَطًّا فِي الْوَسَطِ خَارِجًا مِنْهُ ، وَخَطَّ خُطَطًا صِغَارًا إِلَى هَذَا الَّذِي فِي الْوَسَطِ مِنْ جَانِبِهِ الَّذِي فِي الْوَسَطِ ، وَقَالَ : " هَذَا الْإِنْسَانُ ، وَهَذَا أَجَلُهُ مُحِيطٌ بِهِ ، أَوْ قَدْ أَحَاطَ بِهِ ، وَهَذَا الَّذِي هُوَ خَارِجٌ أَمَلُهُ ، وَهَذِهِ الْخُطَطُ الصِّغَارُ الْأَعْرَاضُ ، فَإِنْ أَخْطَأَهُ هَذَا نَهَشَهُ هَذَا ، وَإِنْ أَخْطَأَهُ هَذَا نَهَشَهُ هَذَا " .
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet drew a square and then drew a line in the middle of it and let it extend outside the square and then drew several small lines attached to that central line, and said, "This is the human being, and this, (the square) in his lease of life, encircles him from all sides (or has encircled him), and this (line), which is outside (the square), is his hope, and these small lines are the calamities and troubles (which may befall him), and if one misses him, an-other will snap (i.e. overtake) him, and if the other misses him, a third will snap (i.e. overtake) him."