Hadith 2133
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
صَالِحٌ الْمُرِّيُّ، عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ نَتَنَازَعُ فِي الْقَدَرِ ، فَغَضِبَ حَتَّى احْمَرَّ وَجْهُهُ ، حَتَّى كَأَنَّمَا فُقِئَ فِي وَجْنَتَيْهِ الرُّمَّانُ ، فَقَالَ : " أَبِهَذَا أُمِرْتُمْ ، أَمْ بِهَذَا أُرْسِلْتُ إِلَيْكُمْ ، إِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ حِينَ تَنَازَعُوا فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَلَّا تَتَنَازَعُوا فِيهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ ، وَعَائِشَةَ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ صَالِحٍ الْمُرِّيِّ ، وَصَالِحٌ الْمُرِّيُّ لَهُ غَرَائِبُ يَنْفَرِدُ بِهَا لَا يُتَابَعُ عَلَيْهَا .
Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that (one day) the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) came out to us while we were all engaged in discussion and debate about the matter of destiny (qadar). He became angry until his face turned red, and it appeared as if pomegranate seeds had been squeezed on his cheeks. He said: "Is this what you have been commanded to do, or is it for this reason that I have been sent to you as a Prophet? Indeed, the nations before you were destroyed when they argued about this matter. I adjure you, do not argue about this matter."
Imam Tirmidhi says:
1 - This hadith is gharib (strange/rare).
2 - We know it from this chain only through the narration of Salih al-Murri, and Salih al-Murri has many rare narrations in which he is alone; no one follows him in them.
3 - In this chapter, there are also ahadith from Umar, Aisha, and Anas (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 2266
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَشْقَرُ، حَدَّثَنَا
يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،
وَهَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
صَالِحٌ الْمُرِّيُّ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا كَانَ أُمَرَاؤُكُمْ خِيَارَكُمْ وَأَغْنِيَاؤُكُمْ سُمَحَاءَكُمْ وَأُمُورُكُمْ شُورَى بَيْنَكُمْ فَظَهْرُ الْأَرْضِ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ بَطْنِهَا ، وَإِذَا كَانَ أُمَرَاؤُكُمْ شِرَارَكُمْ وَأَغْنِيَاؤُكُمْ بُخَلَاءَكُمْ وَأُمُورُكُمْ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ فَبَطْنُ الْأَرْضِ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ ظَهْرِهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ صَالِحٍ الْمُرِّيِّ ، وَصَالِحٌ الْمُرِّيُّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ غَرَائِبُ يَنْفَرِدُ بِهَا لَا يُتَابَعُ عَلَيْهَا ، وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ صَالِحٌ .
´Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:` "When your leaders are the best of you, the richest are the most generous among you, and your affairs are consulted among you, then the surface of the earth is better for you than its belly. And when your leaders are the worst of you, the richest are the stingiest among you, and your affairs are referred to your women, then the belly of the earth is better for you than its surface."
Hadith 2948
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "A man said 'O Messenger of Allah! Which deed is most virtuous to Allah?' He said: 'Al-Hallul-Murtahil'' He said: 'What is Al-Hallul-Murtahil?' He said: 'The one who recites from the beginning of the Qur'an to the end of it, every time he sets out (on a trip).'"
Hadith 2948
‘Muhammad bin Bashar narrated to me, he said:’ Muslim bin Ibrahim narrated to me, he said: Salih Mari narrated to me from Qatadah, and Qatadah from Zurara bin Awfi, that the Prophet (peace be upon him) narrated a hadith of similar wording and meaning, but in it there is no mention of narration from Ibn Abbas. © Imam Tirmidhi says: This narration, in my view, is more authentic than the narration of Nadr bin Ali, which he narrates from Haysam bin Rabee’ (i.e., the first chain).
Hadith 3479
´Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Call upon Allah while being certain of being answered, and know that Allah does not respond to a supplication from the heart of one heedless and occupied by play.”