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شقيق بن سلمة الأسدي
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Ibn Majah
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Hadith 3836
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ , عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ , عَنْ أَبِي مَرْزُوقٍ , عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ , قَالَ : خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مُتَّكِئٌ عَلَى عَصًا , فَلَمَّا رَأَيْنَاهُ قُمْنَا , فَقَالَ : " لَا تَفْعَلُوا كَمَا يَفْعَلُ أَهْلُ فَارِسَ بِعُظَمَائِهَا " , قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : لَوْ دَعَوْتَ اللَّهَ لَنَا , قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا , وَارْضَ عَنَّا , وَتَقَبَّلْ مِنَّا , وَأَدْخِلْنَا الْجَنَّةَ , وَنَجِّنَا مِنَ النَّارِ , وَأَصْلِحْ لَنَا شَأْنَنَا كُلَّهُ " , قَالَ فَكَأَنَّمَا أَحْبَبْنَا أَنْ يَزِيدَنَا , فَقَالَ : " أَوَلَيْسَ قَدْ جَمَعْتُ لَكُمُ الْأَمْرَ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Umamah Al Bahili said:` "The Messenger of Allah (saas) came out to us, leaning on a stick, and when we saw him we stood up. He said: 'Do not do what the Persians do for their leaders.' We said: 'O Messenger of Allah, why don't you pray to Allah for us?' He said: 'Allahummaghfirlana, warhamna, warda 'anna, wa taqabbal minna, wa adkhilnal-jannah, wa najjina minan-nar, wa aslih lana sha'nana kullah. [O Allah, forgive us and have mercy on us, be pleased with us and accept (our good deeds) from us, admit us to Paradise and save us from Hell, and rectify all our affairs].' It was as if we wanted him to say more, but he said: 'Have I not summed everything for you?'"
Hadith 3939
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ , حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " سِبَابُ الْمُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ , وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn Mas’ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Verbally abusing a Muslim is Fusuq disobedience and fighting him is Kufr (ungratefulness to Allah).’”
Hadith 3955
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ , قَالَ : كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ عُمَرَ , فَقَالَ : أَيُّكُمْ يَحْفَظُ حَدِيثَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ , قَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : فَقُلْتُ : أَنَا , قَالَ : إِنَّكَ لَجَرِيءٌ , قَالَ : كَيْفَ ؟ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : " فِتْنَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ وَجَارِهِ , تُكَفِّرُهَا الصَّلَاةُ وَالصِّيَامُ وَالصَّدَقَةُ , وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ , وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ " , فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : لَيْسَ هَذَا أُرِيدُ , إِنَّمَا أُرِيدُ الَّتِي تَمُوجُ كَمَوْجِ الْبَحْرِ , فَقَالَ : مَا لَكَ وَلَهَا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ , إِنَّ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهَا بَابًا مُغْلَقًا , قَالَ : فَيُكْسَرُ الْبَابُ أَوْ يُفْتَحُ , قَالَ : لَا بَلْ يُكْسَرُ , قَالَ : ذَاكَ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ لَا يُغْلَقَ , قُلْنَا لِحُذَيْفَةَ : أَكَانَ عُمَرُ يَعْلَمُ مَنِ الْبَابُ , قَالَ : نَعَمْ , كَمَا يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ دُونَ غَدٍ اللَّيْلَةَ , إِنِّي حَدَّثْتُهُ حَدِيثًا لَيْسَ بِالْأَغَالِيطِ , فَهِبْنَا أَنْ نَسْأَلَهُ مَنِ الْبَابُ فَقُلْنَا لِمَسْرُوقٍ : سَلْهُ فَسَأَلَهُ , فَقَالَ : عُمَرُ .
´It was narrated that Hudhaifah said:` “We were sitting with ‘Umar and he said: ‘Which of you has remembered a Hadith from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) concerning Fitnah?’” Hudhaifah said: “I said: ‘I have.’ He said: ‘You are very bold.’ He said: ‘How?’ He said: ‘I heard him say: “The fitnah of a man with regard to his family, his children and his neigbors are expiated by his prayers, fasts, charity and enjoining what is good and forbidding what is evil.” ‘Umar said: ‘This is not what I meant, rather I meant that which moves like the waves of the sea.’” Hudhaifah said: “Don’t worry about it, O Commander of the Believers! For there is a closed door between you and them.” ‘Umar said: “Will that door be broken or opened?” I said: “No, it will be broken.” ‘Umar said: “Then it will never be closed.’” We asked Hudhaifah: “Did ‘Umar know what that door meant?” He said: "Yes, just as he knows that there will be night before morning, because I narrated to him a Hadith in which there are no errors.” We were afraid to ask him who the door was, so we said to Masruq: “Ask him." He said: “‘Umar.”
Hadith 3973
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ , عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ , عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النُّجُودِ , عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ , قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ , فَأَصْبَحْتُ يَوْمًا قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ , وَنَحْنُ نَسِيرُ , فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , أَخْبِرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ وَيُبَاعِدُنِي مِنَ النَّارِ , قَالَ : " لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ عَظِيمًا , وَإِنَّهُ لَيَسِيرٌ عَلَى مَنْ يَسَّرَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ , تَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِهِ شَيْئًا , وَتُقِيمُ الصَّلَاةَ , وَتُؤْتِي الزَّكَاةَ , وَتَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ , وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَلَا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْخَيْرِ ؟ الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ , وَالصَّدَقَةُ تُطْفِئُ الْخَطِيئَةَ كَمَا يُطْفِئُ النَّارَ الْمَاءُ , وَصَلَاةُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ , ثُمَّ قَرَأَ : تَتَجَافَى جُنُوبُهُمْ عَنِ الْمَضَاجِعِ سورة السجدة آية 16 حَتَّى بَلَغَ جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ سورة السجدة آية 17 " , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِرَأْسِ الْأَمْرِ وَعَمُودِهِ وَذُرْوَةِ سَنَامِهِ ؟ الْجِهَادُ " , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِمِلَاكِ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ ؟ " , قُلْتُ : بَلَى , فَأَخَذَ بِلِسَانِهِ , فَقَالَ : " تَكُفُّ عَلَيْكَ هَذَا " , قُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ , وَإِنَّا لَمُؤَاخَذُونَ بِمَا نَتَكَلَّمُ بِهِ , قَالَ : " ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ يَا مُعَاذُ , وَهَلْ يُكِبُّ النَّاسَ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا حَصَائِدُ أَلْسِنَتِهِمْ " .
´It was narrated that Mu’adh bin Jabal said:` “I was with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey. One morning I drew close to him when we were on the move and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, tell me of an action that will gain me admittance to Paradise and keep me far away from Hell.’ He said: ‘You have asked for something great, but it is easy for the one for whom Allah makes it easy. Worship Allah and do not associate anything in worship with Him, establish prayer, pay charity, fast Ramadan, and perform Hajj to the House.’ Then he said: ‘Shall I not tell you of the means of goodness? Fasting is a shield, and charity extinguishes sin as water extinguishes fire, and a man’s prayer in the middle of the night.’ Then he recited: “Their sides forsake their beds” until he reached: “As a reward for what they used to do.”[32:16-17] Then he said: ‘Shall I not tell you of the head of the matter, and its pillar and pinnacle? (It is) Jihad.’ Then he said: ‘Shall I not tell you of the basis of all that?’ I said: ‘Yes.’ He took hold of his tongue then said: ‘Restrain this.’ I said: ‘O Prophet of Allah, will we be brought to account for what we say?’ He said: ‘May your mother not found you, O Mu’adh! Are people thrown onto their faces in Hell for anything other than the harvest of their tongues?’”
Hadith 4025
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ , حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَهُوَ " يَحْكِي نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ ضَرَبَهُ قَوْمُهُ , وَهُوَ يَمْسَحُ الدَّمَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ , وَيَقُولُ : رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِقَوْمِي فَإِنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ " .
´It was narrated that ‘Abdullah said:` “It is as if I can see the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), telling us the story of one of the Prophets: ‘His people beat him, and he was wiping the blood from his face and saying: “O Lord forgive my people, for they do not know.’”
Hadith 4029
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَحْصُوا لِي كُلَّ مَنْ تَلَفَّظَ بِالْإِسْلَامِ " , قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , أَتَخَافُ عَلَيْنَا , وَنَحْنُ مَا بَيْنَ السِّتِّ مِائَةِ إِلَى السَّبْعِ مِائَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ لَعَلَّكُمْ أَنْ تُبْتَلُوا " , قَالَ : فَابْتُلِينَا حَتَّى جَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا مَا يُصَلِّي إِلَّا سِرًّا .
´It was narrated from Hudhaifah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Count for me all those who have uttered (the word of) Islam.” We said: “O Messenger of Allah, do you fear for us when we number between six and seven hundred?” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “You do not know, perhaps you will be tested.”
Hadith 4050
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي , وَوَكِيعٌ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَكُونُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامٌ يُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ , وَيَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ , وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ , وَالْهَرْجُ الْقَتْلُ " .
´It was narrated from ‘Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Just before the Hour, there will be days when knowledge will disappear, ignorance will become widespread and there will be much Harj. And Harj means killing.”
Hadith 4051
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ مِنْ وَرَائِكُمْ أَيَّامًا يَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ , وَيُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ , وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ " , قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , وَمَا الْهَرْجُ ؟ قَالَ : " الْقَتْلُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “After you days will come when ignorance will become widespread, knowledge will disappear and there will be much Harj.” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, what is Harj?” He said: “Killing.”
Hadith 4071
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الدَّجَّالُ أَعْوَرُ عَيْنِ الْيُسْرَى , جُفَالُ الشَّعَرِ , مَعَهُ جَنَّةٌ وَنَارٌ , فَنَارُهُ جَنَّةٌ وَجَنَّتُهُ نَارٌ " .
´It was narrated that Hudhaifah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The Dajjal (False Christ) is blind in his left eye and has abundant hair. With him will be a Paradise and a Hell, but his Hell is Paradise and his Paradise is Hell.'"
Hadith 4103
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ , أَنْبَأَنَا جَرِيرٌ , عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ , عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ سَهْمٍ , رَجُلٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ , قَالَ : نَزَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي هَاشِمِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ وَهُوَ طَعِينٌ , فَأَتَاهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعُودُهُ , فَبَكَى أَبُو هَاشِمٍ , فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : مَا يُبْكِيكَ ؟ أَيْ خَالِ أَوَجَعٌ يُشْئِزُكَ , أَمْ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا فَقَدْ ذَهَبَ صَفْوُهَا , قَالَ : عَلَى كُلٍّ لَا , وَلَكِنْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ عَهْدًا وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ تَبِعْتُهُ , قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ لَعَلَّكَ تُدْرِكُ أَمْوَالًا تُقْسَمُ بَيْنَ أَقْوَامٍ , وَإِنَّمَا يَكْفِيكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ خَادِمٌ وَمَرْكَبٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " , فَأَدْرَكْتُ فَجَمَعْتُ .
´It was narrated from Abu Wa’il that a man from his people – Samurah bin Sahm – said:` “We stopped with Abu Hashim bin ‘Utbah, who had been stabbed, and Mu’awiyah came to visit him. Abu Hashim wept and Mu’awiyah said to him: ‘Why are you weeping, O maternal uncle? Is there some pain bothering you, or is it because of this world, the best of which has already passed?’ He said: ‘It is not for any of these reasons. But the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gave me some advice and I wish that I had followed it. He (ﷺ) said: “There may come a time when you will see wealth divided among the people, and all you will need of that is a servant and a mount to ride in the cause of Allah.” That time came, but I accumulated wealth.’”
Hadith 4155
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ , عَنْ زَائِدَةَ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ , قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَأْمُرُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ , فَيَنْطَلِقُ أَحَدُنَا يَتَحَامَلُ حَتَّى يَجِيءَ بِالْمُدِّ , وَإِنَّ لِأَحَدِهِمُ الْيَوْمَ مِائَةَ أَلْفٍ " , قَالَ شَقِيقٌ : كَأَنَّهُ يُعَرِّضُ بِنَفْسِهِ .
´It was narrated that Abu Mas’ud said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to enjoin charity, then one of us would go out and carry goods for others until he earned a Mudd, but one of them nowadays has one hundred thousand (Dinar or Dirham).” Shaqiq said: "It was as if he was hinting that this was he himself."
Hadith 4223
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ , أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ , عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ , عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَيْفَ لِي أَنْ أَعْلَمَ إِذَا أَحْسَنْتُ وَإِذَا أَسَأْتُ ؟ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا سَمِعْتَ جِيرَانَكَ يَقُولُونَ : أَنْ قَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ فَقَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ , وَإِذَا سَمِعْتَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ قَدْ أَسَأْتَ فَقَدْ أَسَأْتَ " .
´It was narrated that ‘Abdullah said:` “A man said to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): ‘How can I know when I have done well and when I have done something bad?’ The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘If you hear your neighbors saying that you have done well, then you have done well, and if you hear them saying that you have done something bad, then you have done something bad.’”
Hadith 4242
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ , وَأَبِي , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , أَنُؤَاخَذُ بِمَا كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَحْسَنَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ , لَمْ يُؤَاخَذْ بِمَا كَانَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ , وَمَنْ أَسَاءَ أُخِذَ بِالْأَوَّلِ وَالْآخِرِ " .
´It was narrated that ‘Abdullah said:` “We said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, will we be taken to task for what we did in the Ignorance period?’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever does good in Islam (i.e., after becoming a Muslim) he will not be taken to task for what he did in the Ignorance period, but whoever does evil (i.e., after entering Islam) he will be taken to task for both the former and the latter.’”
