Hadith 4336
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ حُنَيْنٍ آثَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَاسًا ، أَعْطَى الْأَقْرَعَ مِائَةً مِنَ الْإِبِلِ ، وَأَعْطَى عُيَيْنَةَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، وَأَعْطَى نَاسًا ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : مَا أُرِيدَ بِهَذِهِ الْقِسْمَةِ وَجْهُ اللَّهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : لَأُخْبِرَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " رَحِمَ اللَّهُ مُوسَى قَدْ أُوذِيَ بِأَكْثَرَ مِنْ هَذَا فَصَبَرَ " .
Narrated `Abdullah: When it was the day of Hunain, Prophet favored some people over some others (in the distribution of the booty). He gave Al-Aqra' one-hundred camels and gave Uyaina the same, and also gave other people (of Quraish). A man said, "Allah's Pleasure was not the aim, in this distribution." I said, "I will inform the Prophet (about your statement)." The Prophet said, "May Allah bestow Mercy on Moses, for he was troubled more this but he remained patient."
Hadith 4477
حَدَّثَنِي
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ , عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَعْظَمُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَعَظِيمٌ ، قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيُّ ؟ قَالَ : " وَأَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ تَخَافُ أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ " ، قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيُّ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ " .
Narrated `Abdullah: I asked the Prophet, "What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah?" He said, "That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you." I said, "That is indeed a great sin." Then asked, "What is next?" He said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you." I asked, "What is next?" He said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor."
Hadith 4497
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدَانُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَلِمَةً ، وَقُلْتُ أُخْرَى ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ مَاتَ وَهْوَ يَدْعُو مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ نِدًّا دَخَلَ النَّارَ " , وَقُلْتُ : أَنَا مَنْ مَاتَ وَهْوَ لَا يَدْعُو لِلَّهِ نِدًّا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ .
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said one statement and I said another. The Prophet said "Whoever dies while still invoking anything other than Allah as a rival to Allah, will enter Hell (Fire)." And I said, "Whoever dies without invoking anything as a rival to Allah, will enter Paradise."
Hadith 4516
Narrated Abu Wail: Hudhaifa said, "The Verse:-- "And spend (of your wealth) in the Cause of Allah and do not throw yourselves in destruction," (2.195) was revealed concerning spending in Allah's Cause (i.e. Jihad).
Hadith 4549
حَدَّثَنَا
حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا أُولَئِكَ لا خَلاقَ لَهُمْ فِي الآخِرَةِ سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ، قَالَ : فَدَخَلَ
الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، وَقَالَ : مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ؟ قُلْنَا : كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ ، كَانَتْ لِي بِئْرٌ فِي أَرْضِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لِي ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " بَيِّنَتُكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ " ، فَقُلْتُ : إِذًا يَحْلِفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانٌ " .
Narrated Abu Wail: `Abdullah bin Masud said, "Allah's Messenger said, 'Whoever takes an oath when asked to do so, in which he may deprive a Muslim of his property unlawfully, will meet Allah Who will be angry with him.' So Allah revealed in confirmation of this statement:--"Verily! Those who Purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter..." (3.77) Then entered Al-Ash'ath bin Qais and said, "What is Abu `Abdur-Rahman narrating to you?" We replied, 'So-and-so." Al-Ash'ath said, "This Verse was revealed in my connection. I had a well in the land of my cousin (and he denied my, possessing it). On that the Prophet said to me, 'Either you bring forward a proof or he (i.e. your cousin) takes an oath (to confirm his claim)' I said, 'I am sure he would take a (false) oath, O Allah's Messenger .' He said, 'If somebody takes an oath when asked to do so through which he may deprive a Muslim of his property (unlawfully) and he is a liar in his oath, he will meet Allah Who will be angry with him.' "
Hadith 4550
حَدَّثَنَا
حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا أُولَئِكَ لا خَلاقَ لَهُمْ فِي الآخِرَةِ سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ، قَالَ : فَدَخَلَ
الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، وَقَالَ : مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ؟ قُلْنَا : كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ ، كَانَتْ لِي بِئْرٌ فِي أَرْضِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لِي ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " بَيِّنَتُكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ " ، فَقُلْتُ : إِذًا يَحْلِفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانٌ " .
Narrated Abu Wail: `Abdullah bin Masud said, "Allah's Messenger said, 'Whoever takes an oath when asked to do so, in which he may deprive a Muslim of his property unlawfully, will meet Allah Who will be angry with him.' So Allah revealed in confirmation of this statement:--"Verily! Those who Purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter..." (3.77) Then entered Al-Ash'ath bin Qais and said, "What is Abu `Abdur-Rahman narrating to you?" We replied, 'So-and-so." Al-Ash'ath said, "This Verse was revealed in my connection. I had a well in the land of my cousin (and he denied my, possessing it). On that the Prophet said to me, 'Either you bring forward a proof or he (i.e. your cousin) takes an oath (to confirm his claim)' I said, 'I am sure he would take a (false) oath, O Allah's Messenger .' He said, 'If somebody takes an oath when asked to do so through which he may deprive a Muslim of his property (unlawfully) and he is a liar in his oath, he will meet Allah Who will be angry with him.' "
Hadith 4603
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "None has the right to say that I am better than Jonah bin Matta."
Hadith 4634
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " لَا أَحَدَ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللَّهِ ، وَلِذَلِكَ حَرَّمَ الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ ، وَلَا شَيْءَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِ الْمَدْحُ مِنَ اللَّهِ ، وَلِذَلِكَ مَدَحَ نَفْسَهُ " ، قُلْتُ : سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قُلْتُ : وَرَفَعَهُ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ .
Narrated Abu Wail: `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) said, "None has more sense of ghaira than Allah therefore - He prohibits shameful sins (illegal sexual intercourse, etc.) whether committed openly or secretly. And none loves to be praised more than Allah does, and for this reason He praises Himself." I asked Abu Wali, "Did you hear it from `Abdullah?" He said, "Yes," I said, "Did `Abdullah ascribe it to Allah's Messenger ?" He said, "Yes."
Hadith 4637
حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، وَرَفَعَهُ ، قَالَ : " لَا أَحَدَ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللَّهِ ، فَلِذَلِكَ حَرَّمَ الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ ، وَلَا أَحَدَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِ الْمِدْحَةُ مِنَ اللَّهِ فَلِذَلِكَ مَدَحَ نَفْسَهُ " .
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: Allah's Messenger said, "None has more sense of ghaira than Allah, and for this He has forbidden shameful sins whether committed openly or secretly, and none loves to be praised more than Allah does, and this is why He Praises Himself."
Hadith 4668
حَدَّثَنِي
بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا أُمِرْنَا بِالصَّدَقَةِ كُنَّا نَتَحَامَلُ فَجَاءَ أَبُو عَقِيلٍ بِنِصْفِ صَاعٍ ، وَجَاءَ إِنْسَانٌ بِأَكْثَرَ مِنْهُ ، فَقَالَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَغَنِيٌّ عَنْ صَدَقَةِ هَذَا ، وَمَا فَعَلَ هَذَا الْآخَرُ ، إِلَّا رِئَاءً ، فَنَزَلَتْ الَّذِينَ يَلْمِزُونَ الْمُطَّوِّعِينَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي الصَّدَقَاتِ وَالَّذِينَ لا يَجِدُونَ إِلا جُهْدَهُمْ سورة التوبة آية 79 ، الْآيَةَ " .
Narrated Abu Musud: When we were ordered to give alms, we began to work as porters (to earn something we could give in charity). Abu Uqail came with one half of a Sa (special measure for food grains) and another person brought more than he did. So the hypocrites said, "Allah is not in need of the alms of this (i.e. 'Uqail); and this other person did not give alms but for showing off." Then Allah revealed:-- 'Those who criticize such of the Believers who give charity voluntarily and those who could not find to give in charity except what is available to them.' (9.79)
Hadith 4669
Narrated Shaqiq: Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari said, "Allah's Messenger , used to order us to give alms. So one of us would exert himself to earn one Mud (special measure of wheat or dates, etc.,) to give in charity; while today one of us may have one hundred thousand." Shaqiq said: As if Abu Masud referred to himself.
Hadith 4691
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ
حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْأَجْدَعِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَتْنِي
أُمُّ رُومَانَ وَهْيَ أُمُّ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : بَيْنَا أَنَا وَعَائِشَةُ أَخَذَتْهَا الْحُمَّى ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَعَلَّ فِي حَدِيثٍ تُحُدِّثَ " ، قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، وَقَعَدَتْ عَائِشَةُ ، قَالَتْ : مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُكُمْ كَيَعْقُوبَ وَبَنِيهِ ، بَلْ سَوَّلَتْ لَكُمْ أَنْفُسُكُمْ أَمْرًا فَصَبْرٌ جَمِيلٌ وَاللَّهُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ عَلَى مَا تَصِفُونَ سورة يوسف آية 18 .
Narrated Um Ruman: Who was `Aisha's mother: While I was with `Aisha, `Aisha got fever, whereupon the Prophet said, "Probably her fever is caused by the story related by the people (about her)." I said, "Yes." Then `Aisha sat up and said, "My example and your example is similar to that of Jacob and his sons:--'Nay, but your minds have made up a tale. So (for me) patience is most fitting. It is Allah (alone) Whose help can be sought against that which you assert.' (12.18)
Hadith 4692
Narrated Abu Wail: `Abdullah bin Mas`ud recited "Haita laka (Come you)," and added, "We recite it as we were taught it."
Hadith 4711
Narrated `Abdullah: During the Pre-lslamic period of ignorance if any tribe became great in number, we used to say, "Amira the children of so-and-so." Narrated Al-Humaidi: Sufyan narrated to us something and used the word 'Amira'.
Hadith 4751
Narrated Um Ruman: Aisha's mother, When `Aisha was accused, she fell down Unconscious.
Hadith 4761
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
مَنْصُورٌ ،
وَسُلَيْمَانُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ . ح قَالَ :وَحَدَّثَنِي
وَاصِلٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَوْ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ أَكْبَرُ ؟ قَالَ : "أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ " ، قُلْتُ ، ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ، قَالَ : " ثُمَّ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ خَشْيَةَ أَنْ يَطْعَمَ مَعَكَ " ، قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ، قَالَ : " أَنْ تُزَانِيَ بِحَلِيلَةِ جَارِكَ " ، قَالَ : وَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ تَصْدِيقًا لِقَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَالَّذِينَ لا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ وَلا يَقْتُلُونَ النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلا بِالْحَقِّ وَلا يَزْنُونَ سورة الفرقان آية 68 " .
Narrated `Abdullah: I or somebody, asked Allah's Messenger "Which is the biggest sin in the Sight of Allah?" He said, "That you set up a rival (in worship) to Allah though He Alone created you." I asked, "What is next?" He said, "Then, that you kill your son, being afraid that he may share your meals with you." I asked, "What is next?" He said, "That you commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." Then the following Verse was revealed to confirm the statement of Allah's Messenger : "Those who invoke not with Allah, any other god, nor kill life as Allah has forbidden except for just cause, nor commit illegal sexual intercourse." (25.68)
Hadith 4804
Narrated `Abdullah: Allah's Messenger said, "Nobody has the right to be better than (Jonah) bin Matta."
Hadith 4844
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السُّلَمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ سِيَاهٍ ، عَنْ
حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ
أَبَا وَائِلٍ أَسْأَلُهُ ، فَقَالَ : كُنَّا بِصِفِّينَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ
عَلِيٌّ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ : اتَّهِمُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ ، فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ يَعْنِي النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْمُشْرِكِينَ وَلَوْ نَرَى قِتَالًا لَقَاتَلْنَا ، فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَسْنَا عَلَى الْحَقِّ وَهُمْ عَلَى الْبَاطِلِ ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ ؟ قَالَ : بَلَى ، قَالَ : فَفِيمَ نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا وَنَرْجِعُ وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللَّهُ بَيْنَنَا ، فَقَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَنِي اللَّهُ أَبَدًا "، فَرَجَعَ مُتَغَيِّظًا ، فَلَمْ يَصْبِرْ حَتَّى جَاءَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ، أَلَسْنَا عَلَى الْحَقِّ وَهُمْ عَلَى الْبَاطِلِ ؟ قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، إِنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَهُ اللَّهُ أَبَدًا ، فَنَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ الْفَتْحِ .
Narrated Habib bin Abi Thabit: I went to Abu Wail to ask him (about those who had rebelled against `Ali). On that Abu Wail said, "We were at Siffin (a city on the bank of the Euphrates, the place where me battle took place between `Ali and Muawiya) A man said, "Will you be on the side of those who are called to consult Allah's Book (to settle the dispute)?" `Ali said, 'Yes (I agree that we should settle the matter in the light of the Qur'an)." ' Some people objected to `Ali's agreement and wanted to fight. On that Sahl bin Hunaif said, 'Blame yourselves! I remember how, on the day of Al-Hudaibiya (i.e. the peace treaty between the Prophet and the Quraish pagans), if we had been allowed to choose fighting, we would have fought (the pagans). At that time `Umar came (to the Prophet) and said, "Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) in the wrong? Won't our killed persons go to Paradise, and theirs in the Fire?" The Prophet replied, "Yes." `Umar further said, "Then why should we let our religion be degraded and return before Allah has settled the matter between us?" The Prophet said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! No doubt, I am Allah's Messenger and Allah will never neglect me." So `Umar left the place angrily and he was so impatient that he went to Abu Bakr and said, "O Abu Bakr! Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) on the wrong?" Abu Bakr said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! He is Allah's Messenger , and Allah will never neglect him." Then Sura Al-Fath (The Victory) was revealed."
Hadith 4996
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدَانُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : " تَعَلَّمْتُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَؤُهُنَّ ، اثْنَيْنِ اثْنَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ ، فَقَامَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَدَخَلَ مَعَهُ عَلْقَمَةُ وَخَرَجَ عَلْقَمَةُ فَسَأَلْنَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : عِشْرُونَ سُورَةً مِنْ أَوَّلِ الْمُفَصَّلِ عَلَى تَأْلِيفِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، آخِرُهُنَّ الْحَوَامِيمُ : حم سورة الدخان آية 1 الدُّخَانِ ، وَعَمَّ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ " .
Narrated Shaqiq: `Abdullah said, "I learnt An-Naza'ir which the Prophet used to recite in pairs in each rak`a." Then `Abdullah got up and Alqama accompanied him to his house, and when Alqama came out, we asked him (about those Suras). He said, "They are twenty Suras that start from the beginning of Al- Mufassal, according to the arrangement done be Ibn Mas`ud, and end with the Suras starting with Ha Mim, e.g. Ha Mim (the Smoke). and "About what they question one another?" (78.1)
Hadith 5000
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَقِيقُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : " خَطَبَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَخَذْتُ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِضْعًا وَسَبْعِينَ سُورَةً ، وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ عَلِمَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنِّي مِنْ أَعْلَمِهِمْ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَمَا أَنَا بِخَيْرِهِمْ " . قَالَ شَقِيقٌ : فَجَلَسْتُ فِي الْحِلَقِ أَسْمَعُ مَا يَقُولُونَ ، فَمَا سَمِعْتُ رَادًّا ، يَقُولُ : غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ .
Narrated Shaqiq bin Salama: Once `Abdullah bin Mas`ud delivered a sermon before us and said, "By Allah, I learnt over seventy Suras direct from Allah's Apostle . By Allah, the companions of the Prophet came to know that I am one of those who know Allah's Book best of all of them, yet I am not the best of them." Shaqiq added: I sat in his religious gathering and I did not hear anybody opposing him (in his speech).
Hadith 5032
Narrated `Abdullah: I heard the Prophet saying... (as above, no. 550).
Hadith 5039
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "Why does anyone of the people say, 'I have forgotten such-and-such Verses (of the Qur'an)?' He, in fact, is caused (by Allah) to forget."
Hadith 5043
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَاصِلٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : غَدَوْنَا عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : " قَرَأْتُ الْمُفَصَّلَ الْبَارِحَةَ ، فَقَالَ : هَذًّا كَهَذِّ الشِّعْرِ ، إِنَّا قَدْ سَمِعْنَا الْقِرَاءَةَ ، وَإِنِّي لَأَحْفَظُ الْقُرَنَاءَ الَّتِي كَانَ يَقْرَأُ بِهِنَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ سُورَةً مِنَ الْمُفَصَّلِ وَسُورَتَيْنِ مِنْ آلِ حم " .
Narrated Abu Wail: We went to `Abdullah in the morning and a man said, "Yesterday I recited all the Mufassal Suras." On that `Abdullah said, "That is very quick, and we have the (Prophet's) recitation, and I remember very well the recitation of those Suras which the Prophet used to recite, and they were eighteen Suras from the Mufassal, and two Suras from the Suras that start with Ha Mim.
Hadith 5174
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, "Set the captives free, accept the invitation (to a wedding banquet), and visit the patients."
Hadith 5220
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللَّهِ ، مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِكَ حَرَّمَ الْفَوَاحِشَ وَمَا أَحَدٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ الْمَدْحُ مِنَ اللَّهِ " .
Narrated `Abdullah bin Masud: The Prophet, said, "There is none having a greater sense of Ghira than Allah. And for that He has forbidden the doing of evil actions (illegal sexual intercourse etc.) There is none who likes to be praised more than Allah does."
Hadith 5240
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: The Prophet said, "A woman should not look at or touch another woman to describe her to her husband in such a way as if he was actually looking at her."
Hadith 5241
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "A woman should not look at or touch another woman to describe her to her husband in such a way as if he was actually looking at her."
Hadith 5434
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ : أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ ، وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ ، فَقَالَ : اصْنَعْ لِي طَعَامًا أَدْعُو رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ ، فَدَعَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ ، فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّكَ دَعَوْتَنَا خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَهَذَا رَجُلٌ قَدْ تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ تَرَكْتَهُ ، قَالَ : بَلْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ " ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ : سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، يَقُولُ : إِذَا كَانَ الْقَوْمُ عَلَى الْمَائِدَةِ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ أَنْ يُنَاوِلُوا مِنْ مَائِدَةٍ إِلَى مَائِدَةٍ أُخْرَى وَلَكِنْ يُنَاوِلُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا فِي تِلْكَ الْمَائِدَةِ أَوْ يَدَعُ .
Narrated Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari: There was a man called Abu Shu'aib, and he had a slave who was a butcher. He said (to his slave), "Prepare a meal to which I may invite Allah's Apostle along with four other men." So he invited Allah's Apostle and four other men, but another man followed them whereupon the Prophet said, "You have invited me as one of five guests, but now another man has followed us. If you wish you can admit him, and if you wish you can refuse him." On that the host said, "But I admit him." Narrated Muhammad bin Isma`il: If guests are sitting at a dining table, they do not have the right to carry food from other tables to theirs, but they can pass on food from their own table to each other; otherwise they should leave it.
Hadith 5461
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَقِيقٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ يُكْنَى أَبَا شُعَيْبٍ وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ فَعَرَفَ الْجُوعَ فِي وَجْهِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَهَبَ إِلَى غُلَامِهِ اللَّحَّامِ ، فَقَالَ : اصْنَعْ لِي طَعَامًا يَكْفِي خَمْسَةً لَعَلِّي أَدْعُو النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ ، فَصَنَعَ لَهُ طُعَيِّمًا ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ فَدَعَاهُ ، فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أَبَا شُعَيْبٍ ، إِنَّ رَجُلًا تَبِعَنَا فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ تَرَكْتَهُ ، قَالَ : لَا ، بَلْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ " .
Narrated Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari: There was an Ansari man nicknamed, Abu Shu'aib, who had a slave who was a butcher. He came to the Prophet while he was sitting with his companions and noticed the signs of hunger on the face of the Prophet . So he went to his butcher slave and said, "Prepare for me a meal sufficient for five persons so that I may invite the Prophet along with four other men." He had the meal prepared for him and invited him. A (sixth) man followed them. The Prophet said, "O Abu Shu'aib! Another man has followed us. If you wish, you may invite him; and if you wish, you may refuse him." Abu Shu'aib said, "No, I will admit him."
Hadith 5646
Narrated Aisha: I never saw anybody suffering so much from sickness as Allah's Apostle.
Hadith 5649
Narrated Abu Muisa Al-Ash`ari: The Prophet said, "Feed the hungry, visit the sick, and set free the captives."
Hadith 6001
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الذَّنْبِ أَعْظَمُ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِلَّهِ نِدًّا وَهُوَ خَلَقَكَ " قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيُّ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تَقْتُلَ وَلَدَكَ خَشْيَةَ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مَعَكَ " قَالَ : ثُمَّ أَيُّ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْ تُزَانِيَ حَلِيلَةَ جَارِكَ " وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالَّذِينَ لا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ سورة الفرقان آية 68 الْآيَةَ .
Narrated `Abdullah: I said 'O Allah's Apostle! Which sin is the greatest?" He said, "To set up a rival unto Allah, though He Alone created you." I said, "What next?" He said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you." I further asked, "What next?" He said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." And then Allah revealed as proof of the statement of the Prophet: 'Those who invoke not with Allah any other god)................. (to end of verse)...' (25.68)
Hadith 6029
Narrated Masruq: Abdullah bin 'Amr mentioned Allah's Apostle saying that he was neither a Fahish nor a Mutafahish. Abdullah bin 'Amr added, Allah's Apostle said, 'The best among you are those who have the best manners and character.'
Hadith 6035
Narrated Masruq: We were sitting with `Abdullah bin `Amr who was narrating to us (Hadith): He said, "Allah's Apostle was neither a Fahish nor a Mutafahhish, and he used to say, 'The best among you are the best in character (having good manners)."'
Hadith 6044
Narrated `Abdullah: Allah's Apostle said, "Abusing a Muslim is Fusuq (i.e., an evil-doing), and killing him is Kufr (disbelief).
Hadith 6059
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِسْمَةً ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ : وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَادَ مُحَمَّدٌ بِهَذَا وَجْهَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَتَمَعَّرَ وَجْهُهُ وَقَالَ : " رَحِمَ اللَّهُ مُوسَى لَقَدْ أُوذِيَ بِأَكْثَرَ مِنْ هَذَا فَصَبَرَ " .
Narrated Ibn Mas`ud: Once Allah's Apostle divided and distributed (the war booty). An Ansar man said, "By Allah ! Muhammad, by this distribution, did not intend to please Allah." So I came to Allah's Apostle and informed him about it whereupon his face became changed with anger and he said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses for he was hurt with more than this, yet he remained patient."
Hadith 6094
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ الصِّدْقَ يَهْدِي إِلَى الْبِرِّ وَإِنَّ الْبِرَّ يَهْدِي إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَصْدُقُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ صِدِّيقًا ، وَإِنَّ الْكَذِبَ يَهْدِي إِلَى الْفُجُورِ وَإِنَّ الْفُجُورَ يَهْدِي إِلَى النَّارِ ، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَكْذِبُ حَتَّى يُكْتَبَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ كَذَّابًا " .
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "Truthfulness leads to righteousness, and righteousness leads to Paradise. And a man keeps on telling the truth until he becomes a truthful person. Falsehood leads to Al-Fajur (i.e. wickedness, evil-doing), and Al-Fajur (wickedness) leads to the (Hell) Fire, and a man may keep on telling lies till he is written before Allah, a liar."
Hadith 6097
حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي أُسَامَةَ ، أَحَدَّثَكُمُ الْأَعْمَشُ ، سَمِعْتُ
شَقِيقًا ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
حُذَيْفَةَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ أَشْبَهَ النَّاسِ دَلًّا وَسَمْتًا وَهَدْيًا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَابْنُ أُمِّ عَبْدٍ ، مِنْ حِينِ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ إِلَى أَنْ يَرْجِعَ إِلَيْهِ ، لَا نَدْرِي مَا يَصْنَعُ فِي أَهْلِهِ إِذَا خَلَا " .
Narrated Hudhaifa: From among the people, Ibn Um `Abd greatly resembled Allah's Apostles in solemn gate and good appearance of piety and in calmness and sobriety from the time he goes out of his house till he returns to it. But we do not know how he behaves with his family when he is alone with them.
Hadith 6100
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
شَقِيقًا ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قَسَم النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِسْمَةً كَبَعْضِ مَا كَانَ يَقْسِمُ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ : وَاللَّهِ إِنَّهَا لَقِسْمَةٌ مَا أُرِيدَ بِهَا وَجْهُ اللَّهِ ، قُلْتُ : أَمَّا أَنَا لَأَقُولَنَّ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ وَهُوَ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ فَسَارَرْتُهُ ، فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَغَيَّرَ وَجْهُهُ وَغَضِبَ ، حَتَّى وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ أَخْبَرْتُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " قَدْ أُوذِيَ مُوسَى بِأَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَصَبَرَ " .
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet divided and distributed something as he used to do for some of his distributions. A man from the Ansar said, "By Allah, in this division the pleasure of Allah has not been intended." I said, "I will definitely tell this to the Prophet ." So I went to him while he was sitting with his companions and told him of it secretly. That was hard upon the Prophet and the color of his face changed, and he became so angry that I wished I had not told him. The Prophet then said, "Moses was harmed with more than this, yet he remained patient."
Hadith 6168
Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "Everyone will be with those whom he loves."