Hadith 2489
´Aswad bin Yazid narrated:` "I said to Aishah: 'What would the Prophet (s.a.w) do when he entered his house?' She said: 'He would busy himself with serving his family, then when (the time for) Salat was due he would stand (to go) for it.'"
Hadith 2507
´Yahya bin Wath-thab narrated:` "From a Shaikh among the Companions of the Prophet (s.a.w) , I think it is from the Prophet(s.a.w), who said: 'The Muslim who mixes with the people and he is patient with their harm is better than the Muslim who does not mix with the people and is not patient with their harm.'"
Hadith 2515
´Anas narrated that the Prophet(s.a.w) said:` "None of you believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself."
Hadith 2518
´Al-Hasan bin 'Ali said:` "I remember that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'Leave what makes you in doubt for what does not make you in doubt. The truth brings tranquility while falsehood sows doubt.'" Another chain reports a similar narration.
Hadith 2547
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عَمْرَو بْنَ مَيْمُونٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قُبَّةٍ نَحْوًا مِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ ، فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا رُبُعَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا ثُلُثَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا شَطْرَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ إِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ لَا يَدْخُلُهَا إِلَّا نَفْسٌ مُسْلِمَةٌ مَا أَنْتُمْ فِي الشِّرْكِ إِلَّا كَالشَّعْرَةِ الْبَيْضَاءِ فِي جِلْدِ الثَّوْرِ الْأَسْوَدِ ، أَوْ كَالشَّعْرَةِ السَّوْدَاءِ فِي جِلْدِ الثَّوْرِ الْأَحْمَرِ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وفي الباب عن عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ .
´'Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated:` "We were in a tent with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w), about forty of us when the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said to us: 'Would you be pleased to be a quarter of the people of Paradise?' They said:'Yes.' He said: 'Would you be pleased to be a third of the people of Paradise?' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Would you be pleased to be one half of the people of Paradise? Verily none shall enter Paradise except a Muslim soul. And you are not with relation to Shirk except like the white hair on the hide of a black bull or like the black hair on the hide of a red bull." Other chains report similar narrations.
Hadith 2568
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
رِبْعِيَّ بْنَ حِرَاشٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ ظَبْيَانَ، يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى
أَبِي ذَرٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " ثَلَاثَةٌ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ ، وَثَلَاثَةٌ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ ، فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ : فَرَجُلٌ أَتَى قَوْمًا فَسَأَلَهُمْ بِاللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَسْأَلْهُمْ بِقَرَابَةٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُمْ فَمَنَعُوهُ فَتَخَلَّفَ رَجُلٌ بِأَعْقَابِهِمْ فَأَعْطَاهُ سِرًّا لَا يَعْلَمُ بِعَطِيَّتِهِ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَالَّذِي أَعْطَاهُ ، وَقَوْمٌ سَارُوا لَيْلَتَهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ النَّوْمُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِمْ مِمَّا يُعْدَلُ بِهِ نَزَلُوا فَوَضَعُوا رُءُوسَهُمْ فَقَامَ أَحَدُهُمْ يَتَمَلَّقُنِي وَيَتْلُو آيَاتِي ، وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَلَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَهُزِمُوا وَأَقْبَلَ بِصَدْرِهِ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ أَوْ يُفْتَحَ لَهُ ، وَالثَّلَاثَةُ الَّذِينَ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ : الشَّيْخُ الزَّانِي ، وَالْفَقِيرُ الْمُخْتَالُ ، وَالْغَنِيُّ الظَّلُومُ " .
´Abu Dharr narrated that the Prophet(s.a.w) said:` "There are three whom Allah loves and three whom Allah hates. As for those whom Allah loves: Then a man who came to a people and asked them by Allah, and he did not ask them due to any relation between him and them, but they did not give him. So a man stayed behind them and gave him secretly, none knew about what he gave except Allah and the one he gave. And, a group of people who traveled the night until when sleep became more beloved to them than all the things that equal it and they lay their heads down, but a man stoop up humbling himself to Me and reciting My Ayat. And a man who was in a small expedition and met the enemy and they were vanquished, yet he faced them until he was killed or victory was granted to him. And the three whom Allah hates are, the old man who commits adultery, the arrogant poor man, and the oppressive rich man." Another chain reports a similar narration.
Hadith 2585
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ سورة آل عمران آية 102 , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ أَنَّ قَطْرَةً مِنَ الزَّقُّومِ قُطِرَتْ فِي دَارِ الدُّنْيَا لَأَفْسَدَتْ عَلَى أَهْلِ الدُّنْيَا مَعَايِشَهُمْ ، فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَكُونُ طَعَامَهُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) recited this Ayah:` Have the Taqwa of Allah as His due, and do not die except as Muslims. And the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "If only a drop of Az-Zaqqum were to drip into the abode of the world, it would spoil the peoples' livelihood, so how about the person for whom it is his food?"
Hadith 2593
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ،
وَهِشَامٌ , عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ : أَخْرِجُوا مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَكَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ مَا يَزِنُ شَعِيرَةً ، أَخْرِجُوا مِنَ النَّارِ مِنَ قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَكَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ مَا يَزِنُ بُرَّةً ، أَخْرِجُوا مِنَ النَّارِ مَنْ قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَكَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ مَا يَزِنُ ذَرَّةً " , وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ : مَا يَزِنُ ذُرَةً مُخَفَّفَةً ، وفي الباب عن جَابِرٍ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، وَعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´From Anas, that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said – Hisham (one of the narrators) narrated it:` “Some will exit the Fire,” Shu`bah (another narrator) narrated it: 'Remove from the Fire whoever said La ilaha illallah and had good in his heart equal to the weight of a grain of barley. Remove from the Fire anyone who said La Ilaha illallah and had good in his heart equal to the weight of a grain of wheat. Remove from the Fire anyone who said La ilaha illallah and had good in his heart equal to the weight of a speck.” And Shubah said: “What is equal to the weight of a light piece of corn.” (Sahih) Other chains report similar narrations.
Hadith 2604
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ أَهْوَنَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ عَذَابًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ رَجُلٌ فِي أَخْمَصِ قَدَمَيْهِ جَمْرَتَانِ يَغْلِي مِنْهُمَا دِمَاغُهُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وفي الباب عن الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
´An-Numan bin Bashir narrated that the Messenger Of Allah (s.a.w) said:` "Indeed the person among the inhabitants of the Fire punished least [on the Day of Judgment] is a man who has two coals beneath his feet, which cause his brain to boil." Other chains report similar narrations.
Hadith 2644
´Narrated Abu Dharr:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Jibril came to me and gave me glad tidings, that whoever dies without associating anything with Allah, then he will enter Paradise. I said: "Even if he commits adultery and theft?" He said: "Yes."
Hadith 2656
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ مِنْ وَلَدِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ
زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ مِنْ عِنْدِ مَرْوَانَ نِصْفَ النَّهَارِ ، قُلْنَا : مَا بَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ فِي هَذِهِ السَّاعَةِ إِلَّا لِشَيْءٍ سَأَلَهُ عَنْهُ ؟ فَسَأَلْنَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ سَأَلَنَا عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ سَمِعْنَاهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً سَمِعَ مِنَّا حَدِيثًا فَحَفِظَهُ حَتَّى يُبَلِّغَهُ غَيْرَهُ ، فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ ، وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ لَيْسَ بِفَقِيهٍ " , وفي الباب عن عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَمُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ، وَجُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ .
´Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Aban bin 'Uthman:` from his father who said: "Zaid bin Thabit left to go to Marwan during the middle of the day. We said: 'He did not send for him [during] this hour except to ask him about something.' So we got up to ask him, and he said: 'Yes, he asked us about something we heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: "May Allah gladden a man who hears a Hadith from us, so he memorizes it until he conveys it to someone else. Perhaps he carries Fiqh to one who is more understanding than him, and perhaps the one who carries the Fiqh is not a Faqih."
Hadith 2657
´Narrated Simak bin Hard:` "I heard 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrating from his father who said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'May Allah gladden a man who hears something from us, so he conveys it as he heard it. Perhaps the one it is conveyed to is more understanding than the one who heard it.'"
Hadith 2662
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ
حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ
مَيْمُونِ بْنِ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ، عَنِ
الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " مَنْ حَدَّثَ عَنِّي حَدِيثًا وَهُوَ يَرَى أَنَّهُ كَذِبٌ فَهُوَ أَحَدُ الْكَاذِبِينَ " , وفي الباب عن عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، وَسَمُرَةَ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَرَوَى
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ
سَمُرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ . وَرَوَى
الْأَعْمَشُ،
وَابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ
الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَكَأَنَّ حَدِيثَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ أَصَحُّ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ حَدِيثِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَدَّثَ عَنِّي حَدِيثًا وَهُوَ يَرَى أَنَّهُ كَذِبٌ فَهُوَ أَحَدُ الْكَاذِبِينَ " ، قُلْتُ لَهُ : مَنْ رَوَى حَدِيثًا وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ إِسْنَادَهُ خَطَأٌ أَيُخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ دَخَلَ فِي حَدِيثِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ أَوْ إِذَا رَوَى النَّاسُ حَدِيثًا مُرْسَلًا فَأَسْنَدَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْ قَلَبَ إِسْنَادَهُ يَكُونُ قَدْ دَخَلَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ؟ فَقَالَ : لَا إِنَّمَا مَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ إِذَا رَوَى الرَّجُلُ حَدِيثًا وَلَا يُعْرَفُ لِذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَصْلٌ فَحَدَّثَ بِهِ فَأَخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ دَخَلَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
´Narrated Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever narrates a Hadith from me which he knows is a lie, then he is one of the liars."
Hadith 2671
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْتَحْمِلُهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ قَدْ أُبْدِعَ بِي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ائْتِ فُلَانًا " , فَأَتَاهُ فَحَمَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ دَلَّ عَلَى خَيْرٍ فَلَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ " أَوْ قَالَ : " عَامِلِهِ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيُّ اسْمُهُ : سَعْدُ بْنُ إِيَاسٍ ، وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّ اسْمُهُ : عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو .
´Narrated Abu Mas'ud Al-Badri:` that a man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) looking for a mount, he said: 'Mine has been ruined.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Go to so-and-so.' So he went to him and he gave him a mount. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever leads to good, then for him is the same reward as the one who does it - or - who acts upon it.'"
Hadith 2696
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَتَّابٍ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
سَيَّارٍ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ فَمَرَّ عَلَى صِبْيَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، فَقَالَ
ثَابِتٌ : كُنْتُ مَعَ أَنَسٍ فَمَرَّ عَلَى صِبْيَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، وَقَالَ
أَنَسٌ : " كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَرَّ عَلَى صِبْيَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ ، رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ , عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، وَرُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ , عَنْ أَنَسٍ.
´Narrated Sayyar:` "I was walking with Thabit Al-Bunani. He passed by some boys, so he said Salam to them. Then Thabit said: 'I was with Anas when he passed by some boys and gave the Salam to them, and Anas said: I was with the Prophet (ﷺ) when he passed by some boys and he gave the Salam to them.'"
Hadith 2711
´Narrated Jabir:` "I sought permission to enter upon the Prophet (ﷺ) regarding a debt my father owed, so he said: 'Who is this?' I said: 'Me.' He said: 'Me, me.'As if he disliked that."
Hadith 2726
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ، وَلَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنْهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِنَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فِي الطَّرِيقِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنْ كُنْتُمْ لَا بُدَّ فَاعِلِينَ فَرُدُّوا السَّلَامَ ، وَأَعِينُوا الْمَظْلُومَ ، وَاهْدُوا السَّبِيلَ " , وفي الباب عن أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَأَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ .
´Narrated Shu'bah:` "From Abu Ishaq, from Al-Bara - and he did not hear it from him - the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by some people from the Ansar while they were sitting in the road. He said: 'If you people must do this, then return the Salam, assist the wronged, and give directions to the one who is on the route."
Hadith 2733
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ،
وَأَبُو أُسَامَةَ , عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ
صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ يَهُودِيٌّ لِصَاحِبِهِ اذْهَبْ بِنَا إِلَى هَذَا النَّبِيِّ ، فَقَالَ صَاحِبُهُ : لَا تَقُلْ نَبِيٌّ إِنَّهُ لَوْ سَمِعَكَ كَانَ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةُ أَعْيُنٍ ، فَأَتَيَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَاهُ عَنْ تِسْعِ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ : " لَا تُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا ، وَلَا تَزْنُوا ، وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ ، وَلَا تَمْشُوا بِبَرِيءٍ إِلَى ذِي سُلْطَانٍ لِيَقْتُلَهُ ، وَلَا تَسْحَرُوا ، وَلَا تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا ، وَلَا تَقْذِفُوا مُحْصَنَةً ، وَلَا تُوَلُّوا الْفِرَارَ يَوْمَ الزَّحْفِ ، وَعَلَيْكُمْ خَاصَّةً الْيَهُودَ أَنْ لَا تَعْتَدُوا فِي السَّبْتِ " ، قَالَ : فَقَبَّلُوا يَدَهُ وَرِجْلَهُ ، فَقَالَا : نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ نَبِيٌّ ، قَالَ : " فَمَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تَتَّبِعُونِي " ، قَالُوا : إِنَّ دَاوُدَ دَعَا رَبَّهُ أَنْ لَا يَزَالَ فِي ذُرِّيَّتِهِ نَبِيٌّ وَإِنَّا نَخَافُ إِنْ تَبِعْنَاكَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَنَا الْيَهُودُ , وفي الباب عن يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَكَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Safwan bin Assal:` "A Jew said to his companion: 'Accompany us to this Prophet.' So his companion said: 'Do not say: "Prophet". For if he hears you (say that) then he will be very happy.' So they went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to question him about nine clear signs. So he said to them: 'Do not associate anything with Allah, nor steal, nor commit unlawful intercourse, nor take a life which Allah has made prohibited prohibited, except for what is required (in the law), nor hasten to damage the reputation of one of power so that he will be killed, nor practice magic, nor consume Riba, nor falsely accuse the chaste woman, nor turn to flee on the day of the march, and for you Jews particularly, to not violate the Sabbath.'" He said: "So they kissed his hands and his feet, and they said: 'We bear witness that you are a Prophet.' So he (ﷺ) said: 'Then what prevents you from following me?' They said: 'Because Dawud supplicated to his Lord that his offspring never be devoid of Prophets and we feared that if we follow you then the Jews will kill us.'"
Hadith 2741
´Narrated Abu Ayyub:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When one of you sneezes let him say: 'Al-Hamdulillahi 'Ala Kulli Hal (All praise is due to Allah in every circumstance).' And let the one replying to him say: "Yarhamukallah (May Allah have mercy upon you).' And let him say to him: 'Yahdikumullah Wa Yuslihu Balakum (May Allah guide you and rectify your affairs).'"
Hadith 2753
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَعَدَ وَسْطَ حَلْقَةٍ ، فَقَالَ
حُذَيْفَةُ : " مَلْعُونٌ عَلَى لِسَانِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، أَوْ لَعَنَ اللَّهُ عَلَى لِسَانِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ قَعَدَ وَسْطَ الْحَلْقَةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَبُو مِجْلَزٍ اسْمُهُ لَاحِقُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ .
´Narrated Abu Miljaz:` that a man sat in the middle of a circle so Hudhaifah said: "Cursed upon the tongue of Muhammad - or - Cursed, by Allah upon the tongue of Muhammad (ﷺ), is he who sits in the middle of a the circle."
Hadith 2779
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدٌ بْنِ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ
الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ
ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ
مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ عَلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ ، فَأُذِنَ لَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ حَاجَتِهِ ، سَأَلَ الْمَوْلَى
عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَانَا أَوْ نَهَى أَنْ نَدْخُلَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَزْوَاجِهِنَّ " وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَجَابِرٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Dhakwan:` from the freed slave of 'Amr bin Al-'As that 'Amr bin Al-'As sent him to 'Ali seeking his permission to enter upon Asma bint Umais, so he permitted him. When he was finished from what he needed, the freed slave of 'Amr bin Al-'As asked about that, so he said: "Indeed the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited us - or - prohibited that we enter upon women, without the permission of their husbands."
Hadith 2784
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed the women who imitate men and the men who imitate women."
Hadith 2803
´Narrated Abu Al-Malih Al-Hudhali:` that some women from the inhabitants of Hims, or from the inhabitants of Ash-Sham entered upon 'Aishah, so she said: "Are you those whose women enter the Hammamat? I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'No woman removes her garments in other than the house of her husband except that she has torn the screen between herself and her Lord.'"
Hadith 2809
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ،
وَعَبْدُ الرّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ
الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ
مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ، عَنِ
الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ : " أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَبْعٍ ، وَنَهَانَا عَنْ سَبْعٍ ، أَمَرَنَا : بِاتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَازَةِ ، وَعِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ ، وَتَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ ، وَإِجَابَةِ الدَّاعِي ، وَنَصْرِ الْمَظْلُومِ ، وَإِبْرَارِ الْقَسَمِ ، وَرَدِّ السَّلَامِ ، وَنَهَانَا عَنْ سَبْعٍ : عَنْ خَاتَمِ الذَّهَبِ ، أَوْ حَلْقَةِ الذَّهَبِ ، وَآنِيَةِ الْفِضَّةِ ، وَلُبْسِ الْحَرِيرِ ، وَالدِّيبَاجِ ، وَالْإِسْتَبْرَقِ ، وَالْقَسِّيِّ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَأَشْعَثُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ هُوَ أَشْعَثُ بْنُ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ ، وَأَبُو الشَّعْثَاءِ اسْمُهُ سُلَيْمُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ .
´Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ordered us with seven things and he forbade us from seven. He ordered us to follow the funeral, visit the ill, reply to the sneezing person, accept the invitation, assist the oppressed, to help the one who made an oath, and to return the Salam. And he forbade us from seven things: From the gold ring, or ringlets of gold, silver vessels, wearing silk, Ad-Dibaj, Al-Istabraq, And Al-Qassi."
Hadith 2816
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا حَفْصِ بْنَ عُمَرَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ مُرَّةَ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا مُتَخَلِّقًا ، قَالَ : " اذْهَبْ فَاغْسِلْهُ ثُمَّ اغْسِلْهُ ثُمَّ لَا تَعُدْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ، قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ : مَنْ سَمِعَ مِنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ قَدِيمًا فَسَمَاعُهُ صَحِيحٌ ، وَسَمَاعُ شُعْبَةَ ، وَسُفْيَانَ مِنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ صَحِيحٌ ، إِلَّا حَدِيثَيْنِ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ زَاذَانَ ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : سَمِعْتُهُمَا مِنْهُ بِآخِرَةٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : يُقَالُ إِنَّ عَطَاءَ بْنَ السَّائِبِ كَانَ فِي آخِرِ أَمْرِهِ قَدْ سَاءَ حِفْظُهُ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ عَمَّارٍ ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَأَبُو حَفْصٍ هُوَ أَبُو حَفْصِ بْنُ عُمَرَ .
´Narrated Ya'la bin Murrah:` "The Prophet (ﷺ) saw a man wearing Khuluq and said: 'Go and wash it, then wash it, then do not use it again.'"
Hadith 2836
´Narrated Samurah bin Jundab:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not name your boy Rabah, nor Aflah, nor Yasar, nor Najih, so that it may be said: 'Is he there?' and it may be said: 'No.'"
Hadith 2852
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "It is better that one of you fill his insides with puss than to fill it with poetry."
Hadith 2885
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ، يَقُولُ : بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْكَهْفِ إِذْ رَأَى دَابَّتَهُ تَرْكُضُ ، فَنَظَرَ فَإِذَا مِثْلُ الْغَمَامَةِ أَوِ السَّحَابَةِ ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " تِلْكَ السَّكِينَةُ نَزَلَتْ مَعَ الْقُرْآنِ أَوْ نَزَلَتْ عَلَى الْقُرْآنِ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Ishaq:` hearing Al-Bara say: "There was a man reciting [Surat] Al-Kahf when he saw his riding animal stamping his feet, so he looked and there was something like a shadow or cloud, so he went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and mentioned that to him. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "That was the tranquility which descends with the Qur'an, or descends because of the Qur'an."
Hadith 2886
´Narrated Abu Ad-Darda:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever recites three Ayat from the beginning of Al-Kahf he is protected from the turmoil of the Dajjal."
Hadith 2891
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Indeed there is a Surah in the Qur'an of thirty Ayat, which intercedes for a man until he is forgiven. It is [Surah] Tabarak Alladhi Biyadihil-Mulk."
Hadith 2904
´Narrated 'Aishah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The one who recites the Qur'an and he is proficient with it, then he is with the noble and blessed Angels (As-Safaratil-Kiramil-Bararah), and the one who recites it" - Hisham said: "And it is hard for him" - Shu'bah said: "And it is difficult for him, - then he gets two rewards."
Hadith 2907
´Narrated Abu 'Abdur-Rahman:` from 'Uthman bin 'Affan that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The best of you is he who learns the Qur'an and teaches it." Abu 'Abdur-Rahman said: "So that is why I sit at this seat of mine." And he taught the Qur'an during the time of 'Uthman until Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf came. (Sahih)
Hadith 2933
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` from 'Ubayy bin Ka'b, that the Prophet (ﷺ) would recite: "Qad Balaghta Min Ladunni 'Udhra" (18:76) with heaviness (Muthaqqalah - meaning with Tashdid on the Nun in "Ladunni")."
Hadith 2942
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا وَائِلٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " بِئْسَمَا لِأَحَدِهِمْ أَوْ لِأَحَدِكُمْ أَنْ يَقُولَ : نَسِيتُ آيَةَ كَيْتَ وَكَيْتَ بَلْ هُوَ نُسِّيَ ، فَاسْتَذْكِرُوا الْقُرْآنَ ، فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَهُوَ أَشَدُّ تَفَصِّيًا مِنْ صُدُورِ الرِّجَالِ مِنَ النَّعَمِ مِنْ عُقُلِهِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "How horrible it is for one of them - or - one of you to say: "I have forgotten such and such Ayah,' rather he was made to forget. So be mindful of the Qur'an, for - by the One in Whose Hand is my soul - it escapes from men's hearts faster than a camel from its fetter."
Hadith 2949
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "He who recites the Qur'an in less than three (days), he does not understand it."
Hadith 2953
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ
الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ هِيَ خِدَاجٌ غَيْرُ تَمَامٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، إِنِّي أَحْيَانًا أَكُونُ وَرَاءَ الْإِمَامِ ، قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ الْفَارِسِيِّ فَاقْرَأْهَا فِي نَفْسِكَ ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : " قَسَمْتُ الصَّلَاةَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي نِصْفَيْنِ فَنِصْفُهَا لِي وَنِصْفُهَا لِعَبْدِي وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ ، يَقْرَأُ الْعَبْدُ فَيَقُولُ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2 ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى : حَمِدَنِي عَبْدِي ، فَيَقُولُ : الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ سورة الفاتحة آية 3 فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ : أَثْنَى عَلَيَّ عَبْدِي ، فَيَقُولُ : مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ سورة الفاتحة آية 4 ، فَيَقُولُ : مَجَّدَنِي عَبْدِي وَهَذَا لِي وَبَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ سورة الفاتحة آية 5 وَآخِرُ السُّورَةِ لِعَبْدِي وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ ، يَقُولُ : اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ { 6 } صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلا الضَّالِّينَ { 7 } سورة الفاتحة آية 6-7 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى
شُعْبَةُ،
وَإِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ
الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
´Narrated Al-'Ala bin 'Abdur-Rahman:` from his father, from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever performs a Salat in which he does not recite Umm Al-Qur'an in it, then it is aborted, it is aborted, not complete." He Said: "I said: 'O Abu Hurairah! Sometimes I am behind an Imam.' He said: 'O Ibn Al-Farisi! Then recite it to yourself. For indeed I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: Allah, the Most High said: "I have divided the Salat between Myself and My slaves into two halves. Half of it is for Me, and half of it for My slave, and My slave shall have what he asks for. My slave stands and says: All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of All that exists." So Allah, Blessed is He and Most High says: "My slave has expressed his gratitude to Me." He says: "The Merciful, the Beneficent. So he says: "My slave has praised Me." He says: Owner of the Day of Reckoning. He says: "My slave has glorified Me. And this is for Me, and between Me and My slave is: It is You alone whom we worship and it is You alone from whom we seek aid" until the end of the Surah "This is for My slave and My slave shall have what he asks for." So he says: Guide us to the straight path. The path of those upon whom You have bestowed your favor, not those with whom is Your wrath, now those who are astray."' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. (Other chains of narrations) (Another chain) from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet said: "Whoever performs a Salat in which he does not recite Umm AlQur'an in it, then it is aborted, [it is aborted,] then it is aborted, not complete." And in Ismã'il bin Abi Uwais' Hadith there is no more than this. I asked Abu Zur'ah about this Hadith, he said: "Both of the Hadith are Sahih." And he argued this with the narrations of Ibn Abi Uwais from his father from Al-'Ala.
Hadith 3018
´Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin Abi Bakr [bin Anas]:` from Anas bin Malik, that the Prophet (ﷺ) [said] about the major sins: "Shirk with Allah, disobeying the parents, taking the life, and false statement."
Hadith 3021
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The major sins are associating others with Allah, disobeying the parents" or he said, "the false oath". Shu'bah (a narrator in the chain) was in doubt.
Hadith 3028
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ : فَمَا لَكُمْ ينَ فِئَتَيْنِ سورة النساء آية 88 ، قَالَ : رَجَعَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ، فَكَانَ النَّاسُ فِيهِمْ فَرِيقَيْنِ : فَرِيقٌ يَقُولُ اقْتُلْهُمْ ، وَفَرِيقٌ يَقُولُ : لَا ، فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ فَمَا لَكُمْ فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِئَتَيْنِ سورة النساء آية 88 ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّهَا طِيبَةُ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّهَا تَنْفِي الْخَبَثَ كَمَا تَنْفِي النَّارُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيَدَ هُوَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ الْخَطْمِيُّ وَلَهُ صُحْبَةٌ .
´Narrated 'Abdullah bin Yazid:` from Zaid bin Thabit that he heard about this Ayah: Then what is the matter with you that you are divided into two parties about the hypocrites? (4:88) He said: "People among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) returned on the Day of Uhud and there were two parties among them, a group who said: 'Kill them,' and a group that say not to. So Allah revealed this Ayah: Then what is the matter with you that you are divided into two parties about the hypocrites? (4:88) So he said: "Indeed it is Taibah (Al-Madinah). And he said: 'It expels filth from it just like the fire expels filth from iron.'"
Hadith 3050
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ
إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنِ
الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ : " مَاتَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُحَرَّمَ الْخَمْرُ ، فَلَمَّا حُرِّمَتِ الْخَمْرُ قَالَ رِجَالٌ : كَيْفَ بِأَصْحَابِنَا وَقَدْ مَاتُوا يَشْرَبُونَ الْخَمْرَ ؟ فَنَزَلَتْ لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا إِذَا مَا اتَّقَوْا وَآمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ سورة المائدة آية 93 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاق، عَنْ
الْبَرَاءِ أَيْضًا .
´Narrated Al-Bara:` "A man among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) died before Khamr had been made unlawful. So when Khamr was made unlawful, some men said: 'How about our companions who died while drinking Khamr?' So (the following) was revealed: Those who believe and do righteous good deeds, there is no sin on them for what the ate, if they have Taqwa and perform good (5:93)."