Hadith 609
Anas said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ led him and one of their women in prayer. He (the prophet) put him on his right side and the woman behind him (Anas)
Hadith 620
Al-Bara who is not a liar said; when they (the companions) raised their heads from bowing along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, they would stand up, and when they saw him that he went down in prostration, they would prostrate (following the prophet).
Hadith 623
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَا يَخْشَى أَوْ أَلَا يَخْشَى أَحَدُكُمْ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ وَالْإِمَامُ سَاجِدٌ أَنْ يُحَوِّلَ اللَّهُ رَأْسَهُ رَأْسَ حِمَارٍ أَوْ صُورَتَهُ صُورَةَ حِمَارٍ " .
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying; Does he who raises his head while the Imam is prostrating not fear that Allah may change his head into a donkey’s or his face into a donkey’s face.
Hadith 657
حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي رَجُلٌ ضَخْمٌ وَكَانَ ضَخْمًا لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ مَعَكَ ، وَصَنَعَ لَهُ طَعَامًا وَدَعَاهُ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ فَصَلِّ ، حَتَّى أَرَاكَ كَيْفَ تُصَلِّي فَأَقْتَدِيَ بِكَ ، فَنَضَحُوا لَهُ طَرَفَ حَصِيرٍ كَانَ لَهُمْ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ " ، قَالَ فُلَانُ بْنُ الْجَارُودِ ، لِأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ : أَكَانَ يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى ؟ قَالَ : لَمْ أَرَهُ صَلَّى إِلَّا يَوْمَئِذٍ .
Anas bin Malik reported: A man from the Ansar said: I am a corpulent man-and he was (actually) a fat man; I cannot pray along with you. He prepared food for him and invited him to his house. (he said) (please) pray (here) so that I may see how you pray, and then I would follow you. They (the people) washed one side of their mat. He (the prophet) then got up and prayed two Rak’ahs. Ibn al-Jarud asked Anas bin Malik: would he (the prophet) say the forenoon prayer? He replied: I did not see him offering this prayer except that day.
Hadith 668
Anas reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Straighten your rows for the straightening of the rows is part of perfecting the prayer.
Hadith 682
Narrated Wabisah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw a man praying alone behind the row. He ordered him to repeat. Sulayman ibn Harb said: The prayer.
Hadith 688
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، " أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى بِهِمْ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ عَنَزَةٌ الظُّهْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَالْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ يَمُرُّ خَلْفَ الْعَنَزَةِ الْمَرْأَةُ وَالْحِمَارُ " .
Abu Juhaifah said: The Prophet ﷺ led them in prayer at al-Batha', with a staff set up in front of him. (He prayed) two rak'ahs of the Zuhr prayer and two rak'ahs of the Asr prayer. The women and the donkeys would pass in front of the staff.
Hadith 702
Hafs reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying, and the other version of this tradition transmitted through a different chain has: Abu Dharr said (and not the Prophet): If there is not anything like the back of a saddle in front of a man who is praying, then a donkey, a black dog, and a woman cut off his prayer. I asked him: Why has the black dog been specified, distinguishing it from a red, a yellow and a white dog? He replied: My nephew, I also asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ the same question as you asked me. He said: The black dog is a devil.
Hadith 703
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
جَابِرَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، رَفَعَهُ شُعْبَةُ قَالَ : " يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ الْمَرْأَةُ الْحَائِضُ وَالْكَلْبُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَقَفَهُ سَعِيدٌ ، وَهِشَامٌ ، وَهَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Qatadah said: I heard Jabir ibn Zayd who reported on the authority of Ibn Abbas; and Shubah reported the Prophet ﷺ as saying: A menstruating woman and a dog cut off the prayer. Abu Dawud said: Saeed, Hisham and Hammam narrated this tradition from Qatadah on the authority of Jabir bin Zaid as a statement of Ibn Abbas.
Hadith 709
Ibn Abbas said: The Prophet ﷺ was (once) praying. A kid went passing in front of him and he kept on stopping it.
Hadith 710
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كُنْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : أَحْسَبُهَا قَالَتْ : وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَعَطَاءٌ ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، وَهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ ، وَعِرَاكُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، وَهِشَامُ ، كلهم عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ ، عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، وَأَبُو الضُّحَى ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، وَالْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، لَمْ يَذْكُرُوا : وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ .
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: I was sleeping in front of the Prophet ﷺ with my legs between him and the qiblah. Shubah said: I think she said: I was menstruating. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Zuhri, Ata, Abu Bakr bin Hafs, Hisham bin Urwah, 'Irak bin Malik, Abu al-Aswad and Tamim bin Salamah; all transmitted from Urwah on the authority of Aishah. Ibrahim narrated from al-Aswad on the authority of Aishah. Abu al-Duha narrated from Masruq on the authority of Aishah. Al-Qasim bin Muhammad and Abu Salamah narrated it from 'Aishah. All these narrators did not mention the words "And I was menstruating. "
Hadith 745
Malik bin al-Huwairith said: I saw the Prophet ﷺ raise his hands when he uttered the takbir (Allah is most great), when he bowed and when he raised his head after bowing until he brought them to the lobes of his ears.
Hadith 764
حَدَّثَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ
عَاصِمٍ الْعَنَزِيِّ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي صَلَاةً ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو : لَا أَدْرِي أَيَّ صَلَاةٍ هِيَ ، فَقَالَ : " اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا ، وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا ، وَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلًا ثَلَاثًا ، أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ مِنْ نَفْخِهِ وَنَفْثِهِ وَهَمْزِهِ ، قَالَ : نَفْثُهُ الشِّعْرُ ، وَنَفْخُهُ الْكِبْرُ ، وَهَمْزُهُ الْمُوتَةُ " .
Narrated Jubayr ibn Mutim: Jabir saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ observing prayer. (The narrator Amr said: I do not know which prayer he was offering. ) He (the Prophet) said: Allah is altogether great; Allah is altogether great; Allah is altogether great; and praise be to Allah in abundance; and praise be to Allah is abundance; and praise be to Allah in abundance. Glory be to Allah in the morning and after (saying it three times). I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed devil, from his puffing up (nafkh), his spitting (nafth) and his evil suggestion (hamz). He (Amr) said: His nafth it poetry, his nafkh is pride, and his hamz is madness.
Hadith 803
Jabir bin Samurah reported: Umar said to Saad: people complain against you for everything, even for prayer. He replied: I prolong the first two rak’ahs of prayer and make the last two rak’ahs brief; I do not fall short of following the prayer offered by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: I think so about you.
Hadith 806
حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
سِمَاكٍ ، سَمِعَ
جَابِرَ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِذَا دَحَضَتِ الشَّمْسُ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ، وَقَرَأَ بِنَحْوٍ مِنْ وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى ، وَالْعَصْرِ كَذَلِكَ ، وَالصَّلَوَاتِ كَذَلِكَ إِلَّا الصُّبْحَ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يُطِيلُهَا " .
Jabir bin Samurah said: When the sun declined, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ offered the noon prayer and recited surahs lie "By the night when it covers over" (92) and (recited similar surahs) in the afternoon prayer, and in the other prayers except the dawn prayer which he used to prolong.
Hadith 828
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ . ح . وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ الْمَعْنَى ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
زُرَارَةَ ، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَرَأَ خَلْفَهُ سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الأَعْلَى ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ ، قَالَ : أَيُّكُمْ قَرَأَ ؟ قَالُوا : رَجُلٌ ، قَالَ : قَدْ عَرَفْتُ أَنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ خَالَجَنِيهَا " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : قَالَ أَبُو الْوَلِيدُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : فَقُلْتُ لِقَتَادَةَ : أَلَيْسَ قَوْلُ سَعِيدٍ أَنْصِتْ لِلْقُرْآنِ ؟ قَالَ : ذَاكَ إِذَا جَهَرَ بِهِ . قَالَ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِقَتَادَةَ : كَأَنَّهُ كَرِهَهُ ، قَالَ : لَوْ كَرِهَهُ نَهَى عَنْهُ .
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn: The Prophet ﷺ led (us) in the noon prayer, and a man came and recited behind him "Glorify the name of thy Lord, the Most High" (Surah 87). When he finished (the prayer), he said: Which of you recited? They (the people) said: A man (recited). He said: I knew that some one of you confused me in it (in the recitation of the Quran). Abu Dawud said: Abu al-Walid said in his version: Shubah said: I asked Qatadah: Did Saeed not say: Listen attentively to the Quran? He replied: (Yes), but that applies to prayer in which it (the Quran) is recited aloud. Ibn Kathir said in his version: I said to Qatadah: Perhaps he (the Prophet) disliked it (recitation). He said: If he had disliked it, he would have prohibited it.
Hadith 837
Abd al Rahman bin Abza said that he offered prayer along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ but he did not complete the takbir. Abu Dawud said: This means that when he raised his head after bowing and when he was about to prostrate, he did not utter the takbir, and when he stood up after prostration, he did not utter the takbir.
Hadith 846
Abdullah bin Abi Awfa said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ raised his head after bowing, he said: Allah listens to him who praises Him. O Allah, our lord, to Thee be the praise in the heavens and in all the earth, and all that it please Thee to create afterwards. Abu Dawud said: Sufyan al-Thawri and Shubah bin al-Hajjaj reported on authority of Ubaid bin al-Hasan: There is no mention of the words “after bowing” in this tradition. Sufyan said: we met al-shaikh Ubaid bin al-Hasan; he did not say the words “bowing” in it. Abu dawud said: Shubah narrated this from Abi ‘Ismah, from al-Amash, on the authority of Ubaid, saying: “after bowing”.
Hadith 852
Al-Bara said: The prostration observed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, his bowing, and his sitting between the two prostrations were nearly equal.
Hadith 855
Narrated Abu Masud al-Badri: The Prophet ﷺ said: A man's prayer does not avail him unless he keeps his back steady when bowing and prostrating.
Hadith 867
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي يَعْفُورٍ قَال أَبُو دَاوُد وَاسْمُهُ وَقْدَان ، عَنْ
مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّيْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي فَجَعَلْتُ يَدَيَّ بَيْنَ رُكْبَتَيَّ ، فَنَهَانِي عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَعُدْتُ ، فَقَالَ : لَا تَصْنَعْ هَذَا ، فَإِنَّا كُنَّا نَفْعَلُهُ فَنُهِينَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، وَأُمِرْنَا أَنْ نَضَعَ أَيْدِيَنَا عَلَى الرُّكَبِ " .
Musab b Saad said: I prayed by the side of my father. I put both of my hands between my knees (in bowing condition). He prohibited me from it. I then repeated; so he said: Do not do so, because we used to do so. But we were prohibited to do that, and commanded to put our hands on the knees.
Hadith 871
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِسُلَيْمَانَ : أَدْعُو فِي الصَّلَاةِ إِذَا مَرَرْتُ بِآيَةِ تَخَوُّفٍ ، فَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
مُسْتَوْرِدٍ ، عَنْ
صِلَةَ بْنِ زُفَرَ ، عَنْ
حُذَيْفَةَ ، أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " فَكَانَ يَقُولُ فِي رُكُوعِهِ : سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ ، وَفِي سُجُودِهِ : سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى ، وَمَا مَرَّ بِآيَةِ رَحْمَةٍ إِلَّا وَقَفَ عِنْدَهَا فَسَأَلَ ، وَلَا بِآيَةِ عَذَابٍ إِلَّا وَقَفَ عِنْدَهَا فَتَعَوَّذَ " .
Hudhaifah said that he prayed along with the Prophet ﷺ, and that he said when bowing, “Glory be to my mighty Lord, “ and when prostrated himself, “Glory be to my most high Lord, “ and when prostrated himself, “ Glory be to my most high Lord”’ when he came to a verse which spoke to mercy, he stopped and made supplication, and when he came to a verse which spoke of punishment, he stopped and sought refuge in Allah.
Hadith 874
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ،
وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَمْزَةَ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْسٍ ، عَنْ
حُذَيْفَةَ ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يُصَلِّي مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَكَانَ يَقُولُ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ثَلَاثًا ذُو الْمَلَكُوتِ وَالْجَبَرُوتِ وَالْكِبْرِيَاءِ وَالْعَظَمَةِ ، ثُمَّ اسْتَفْتَحَ فَقَرَأَ الْبَقَرَةَ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَكَانَ رُكُوعُهُ نَحْوًا مِنْ قِيَامِهِ ، وَكَانَ يَقُولُ فِي رُكُوعِهِ : سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ ، سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فَكَانَ قِيَامُهُ نَحْوًا مِنْ رُكُوعِهِ ، يَقُولُ : لِرَبِّيَ الْحَمْدُ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَكَانَ سُجُودُهُ نَحْوًا مِنْ قِيَامِهِ ، فَكَانَ يَقُولُ فِي سُجُودِهِ : سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ ، وَكَانَ يَقْعُدُ فِيمَا بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ نَحْوًا مِنْ سُجُودِهِ ، وَكَانَ يَقُولُ : رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي ، رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي ، فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فَقَرَأَ فِيهِنَّ الْبَقَرَةَ ، وَآلَ عِمْرَانَ ، وَالنِّسَاءَ ، وَالْمَائِدَةَ ، أَوْ الْأَنْعَامَ " ، شَكَّ شُعْبَةُ " .
Narrated Hudhayfah: Hudhayfah saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ praying at night. He said: Allah is most great" three times, "Possessor of kingdom, grandeur, greatness and majesty. " He then began (his prayer) and recited Surah al-Baqarah; then he bowed and he paused in bowing as long as he stood up; he said while bowing, "Glory be to my mighty Lord, " "Glory be to my mighty Lord" ; then he raised his head, after bowing: then he stood up and he paused as long as he paused in bowing and said, "Praise be to my Lord" ; then he prostrated and paused in prostration as long as he paused in the standing position; he said while prostrating: "Glory be to my most high Lord"; then he raised his head after prostration, and sat as long as he prostrated, and said while sitting: "O my Lord forgive me. " He offered four rak'ahs of prayer and recited in them Surah al-Baqarah, Aal Imran, an-Nisa, al-Ma'idah, or al-An'am. The narrator Shubah doubted.
Hadith 883
Ibn Abbas reported; when the prophet ﷺ recited: “Glorify the name of thy Lord, the Most High. ” He would say: ”Glory be to Allah, the most High”. Abu Dawud said; In this tradition the other narrators have differed from the narrator Wakl. This has been narrated by Wakl, and Shubah from Abu Ishaq, from Sa’ld bin Jubair, from Ibn Abbas as his own statement (and not from the Prophet)
Hadith 884
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ
رَجُل يُصَلِّي فَوْقَ بَيْتِهِ ، وَكَانَ إِذَا قَرَأَ أَلَيْسَ ذَلِكَ بِقَادِرٍ عَلَى أَنْ يُحْيِيَ الْمَوْتَى سورة القيامة آية 40 قَالَ : " سُبْحَانَكَ فَبَلَى " . فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : قَالَ أَحْمَدُ : يُعْجِبُنِي فِي الْفَرِيضَةِ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ بِمَا فِي الْقُرْآنِ .
Aishah said: A man used to pray on the roof of his house. When he recited the verse “Is not He able to bring the dead to life?” [Surah al-Qiyamah: 42] he would say: ”Glory be to You, then, why not?” the prophet asked him about it. He replied: I heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Abu Dawud said: Ahmad (b. Hanbal) said: It is pleasing to me that one should recite in the obligatory prayer those supplications which have occurred in the Quran.
Hadith 890
Ibn Abbas reported the prophet ﷺ as saying: I have been commanded, and sometimes the narrator said: Your prophet ﷺ was commanded to prostrate on seven limbs.
Hadith 897
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " اعْتَدِلُوا فِي السُّجُودِ ، وَلَا يَفْتَرِشْ أَحَدُكُمْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ افْتِرَاشَ الْكَلْبِ " .
Anas reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying; Adopt a moderate position when prostrating yourselves, and see that none of you stretches out his forearms (on the ground) like a dog.
Hadith 971
حَدَّثَنَا
نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بِشْرٍ ، سَمِعْتُ
مُجَاهِدًا يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ : " التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ " . قَالَ : قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : زِدْتَ فِيهَا " وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " . قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : زِدْتُ فِيهَا " وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " .
Ibn Umar reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The adoration of the tongue are due to Allah, and acts of worship, all good things. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah’s mercy and His blessings. Ibn Umar said: I added: “And Allah’s blessings, peace be upon us, and upon Allah’s upright servants. I testify that there is not god but Allah. “Ibn Umar said: I added to it: He is alone, no one is His associate, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger.
Hadith 976
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ
كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قُلْنَا : أَوْ قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْكَ ، وَأَنْ نُسَلِّمَ عَلَيْكَ ، فَأَمَّا السَّلَامُ فَقَدْ عَرَفْنَاهُ ، فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ : " قُولُوا : اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ " .
Kaab bin Ujrah said: We said or the people said: Messenger of Allah, you have commanded us to invoke blessing on you and to salute you. As regards salutation we have already learnt it. How should we invoke blessing? He said: Say: “O Allah, bless Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as Thou didst bless Abraham and Abraham’s family. O Allah, grant favours to Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as Thou didst grant favours to Abraham; Thou art indeed praiseworthy and glorious.
Hadith 977
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ : " صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ " .
This tradition has also been reported by Shubah through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: Bless Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as Thou didst bless Abraham.
Hadith 995
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Prophet ﷺ was in the first two rak'ahs as though he were on heated stones. The narrator Shubah said: We said: Till he (the Prophet) got up.
Hadith 1014
Abu Hurairah reported; The Prophet ﷺ offered the noon prayer and he gave the salutation at the end of two rakahs. He was asked. Has the prayer been shortened ? then he offered two rakahs of the prayer and made two prostrations (at the end of it).
Hadith 1019
Abdullah (bin Masud) said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed five rak’ahs in the noon prayer. He was asked whether the prayer had been extended. He asked what they meant by that. The people said: you prayed five rak’ahs. Then he made two prostrations after having given the salutation.
Hadith 1041
Narrated Hulb (Yazid) at-Ta'i: Hulb prayed along with the Prophet ﷺ. He used to turn to both his sides (sometimes to the left and sometimes to the right).
Hadith 1042
Abdullah (bin Masud) said; One of you should not give a share from his prayer to the devil, that he does not turn away expect to his right side. I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ often turning away to his left side. the narrator Umarah said: I came to Madina afterwards and saw that the houses of the prophet ﷺ were (built) in the left.
Hadith 1073
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Two festivals ('Id and Friday) have synchronised on this day. If anyone does not want to offer the Friday prayer, the Eid prayer is sufficient for him. But we shall offer the Friday prayer. This tradition has been narrated by Umar from Shubah.
Hadith 1075
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
مُخَوَّلٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ ، " وَزَادَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ بِسُورَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ .
This tradition has also been transmitted through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: In the Friday prayer he would recite Surah al-Jumu’ah (lxxi) and Surah al-Munafiqunn.
Hadith 1100
Bint al-Harith bin al-Numan said: I memorized Surah al-Qaf from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; he would recite it in his speech on every friday. Our oven and his oven were same. Abu Dawud said: Rawh bin Ubadah reported on the authority of Shubah the name Bint Harithah bin al-Numan ; and Ibn Ishaq reported the name of Umm Hisham hint Harithah bin al-Numan.
Hadith 1125
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite in the Friday prayer: "Glorify the name of your most high Lord" (Surah 87) and Has the story of the overwhelming event reached you? (Surah 88).
Hadith 1142
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءٍ ، قَالَ : أَشْهَدُ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَشَهِدَ
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ فَصَلَّى ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ وَمَعَهُ بِلَالٌ " . قَالَ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ : أَكْبَرُ عِلْمِ شُعْبَةَ، فَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ فَجَعَلْنَ يُلْقِينَ .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out on Eid (the festival day). He first offered the prayer and then delivered the sermon. He then went to women, taking Bilal with him. The narrator Ibn Kathir said: The probable opinion of Shubah is that he commanded them to give alms. So they began to put (their jewellery).