سليمان بن سيف الطائي
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Sunan an-Nasa'i
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Hadith 4430
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّ أَبَا عُبَيْدٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ نَهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَأْكُلُوا لُحُومَ نُسُكِكُمْ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ " .
´'Ali bin Abi Talib Said:` "The Messenger of Allah has forbidden you from eating the meat of your sacrificaial animals for more than three day." (Sahih )
Hadith 4518
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي , عَنْ صَالِحٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ , أَنَّ عَامِرَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ أَخْبَرَهُ , أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمُلَامَسَةِ , وَالْمُلَامَسَةُ : لَمْسُ الثَّوْبِ لَا يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ , وَعَنِ الْمُنَابَذَةِ , وَالْمُنَابَذَةُ : طَرْحُ الرَّجُلِ ثَوْبَهُ إِلَى الرَّجُلِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُقَلِّبَهُ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Sa 'eed A-Khudri said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade Mulamasah, which means touching a garment without looking at it; (and he forbade) Munabadhah which is where one man sells his garment to another man by throwing it to him, without him checking it or looking at it."
Hadith 4544
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي , عَنْ صَالِحٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ , أَنَّ سَالِمًا أَخْبَرَهُ , أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ , يَقُولُ : إِنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ أَخْبَرَهُ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " رَخَّصَ فِي بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا بِالرُّطَبِ وَبِالتَّمْرِ , وَلَمْ يُرَخِّصْ فِي غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ " .
´It was narrated the Zaid bin Thabit sadi:` "The Messenger of Allah granted a concession allowing 'Araya sales for fresh dates and for dried dates, but he did not allow anything other than that."
Hadith 4807
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ . ح وأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ رَجُلًا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دِيَتَهُ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا وَذَكَرَ قَوْلَهُ إِلَّا أَنْ أَغْنَاهُمُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهِ فِي أَخْذِهِمُ الدِّيَةَ " ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي دَاوُدَ .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "A man killed another man during the time of the Messenger of Allah, and the Prophet set the Diyah at twelve thousand. And he mentioned His saying: And they could not find any cause to do so except that Allah and His Messenger had enriched them of His Bounty. concerning them taking the Dyah." (Hasan) This is the wording of Abu Dawud.
Hadith 4840
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ ، عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ وَكَانَ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ : أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ أَصَابُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ قَتَلَتْ فُلَانًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى " ، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : أَيْ لَا يُؤْخَذُ أَحَدٌ بِأَحَدٍ ، وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ .
´It was narrated from Al-Aswad bin Hilal - who met the Prophet - from a man from Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu, that:` some people from Banu Tha'labah killed a man from among the companions of the Messenger of Allah. A man from among the companions of the Messenger of the Allah said: "O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah who killed so and so." The Messenger said: "No soul is affected by the sin of another." Shu'bah (one of the narrators) said: "That means: No soul is responsible for the sin of anothe4r, and Allah knows best."
Hadith 5015
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُمَيْسٍ ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْيَهُودِ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ , آيَةٌ فِي كِتَابِكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَهَا لَوْ عَلَيْنَا مَعْشَرَ الْيَهُودِ نَزَلَتْ لَاتَّخَذْنَا ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ عِيدًا ، قَالَ : أَيُّ آيَةٍ ؟ ، قَالَ : الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الإِسْلامَ دِينًا سورة المائدة آية 3 ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : " إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي نَزَلَتْ فِيهِ ، وَالْيَوْمَ الَّذِي نَزَلَتْ فِيهِ نَزَلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي عَرَفَاتٍ فِي يَوْمِ جُمُعَةٍ " .
´It was narrated that Tariq bin Shihab said:` "A Jewish man came to 'Umar bin Al-Khattab and said: 'O Commander of the Believers! There is a Verse in your Book which you recite; if it had been revealed to us Jews we would have taken that day as a festival.' He said: 'Which Verse is that?' He said: 'This day, I have perfected your religion for you, completed My favor upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion.' 'Umar said: 'I know the place where it was revealed and the day on which it was revealed. It was revealed to the Messenger of Allah [SAW] at 'Arafat, on a Friday.'"
Hadith 5175
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَنَفِيُّ ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ , قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ : حَدَّثَنَا , قَال عُثْمَانُ : أَنْبَأَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : نَهَانِي حِبِّي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ثَلَاثٍ : لَا أَقُولُ نَهَى النَّاسَ ، " نَهَانِي عَنْ تَخَتُّمِ الذَّهَبِ ، وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الْقَسِّيِّ ، وَعَنِ الْمُعَصْفَرِ الْمُفَدَّمَةِ ، وَلَا أَقْرَأُ سَاجِدًا وَلَا رَاكِعًا " . تَابَعَهُ الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ .
´It was narrated that 'Ali said:` "My beloved, the Messenger of Allah [SAW], forbade me three things but I do not say that he forbade them to the people. He forbade me from wearing rings of gold, from wearing Al-Qassi, and Al-Mu'asfar Al-Mufaddam (garments that are deeply dyed with safflower), and (he forbade me) from reciting Qur'an when prostrating or bowing." He was followed (in that narration) by Ad-Dahhak bin 'Uthman.
Hadith 5208
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَتَّابٍ سَهْلِ بْنِ حَمَّادٍ . ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ سَهْلِ بْنِ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَكِينٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِيَاسُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْمُعَيْقِيبِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ مُعَيْقِيبٍ , أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " كَانَ خَاتَمُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيدًا مَلْوِيًّا عَلَيْهِ فِضَّةٌ " ، قَالَ : وَرُبَّمَا كَانَ فِي يَدِي ، فَكَانَ مُعَيْقِيبٌ عَلَى خَاتَمِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´Iyas bin Al-Harith bin Al-Mu'aiqib narrated that his grandfather Mu'aiqib said:` "The ring of the Prophet [SAW] was made of iron with silver twisted around it." He said: "And sometimes it was on my hand." And Mu'aiqib was the keeper of the ring of the Messenger of Allah [SAW].
Hadith 5211
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ صُهَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : اتَّخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَاتَمًا وَنَقَشَ عَلَيْهِ نَقْشًا ، قَالَ : " إِنَّا قَدِ اتَّخَذْنَا خَاتَمًا وَنَقَشْنَا فِيهِ نَقْشًا ، فَلَا يَنْقُشْ أَحَدٌ عَلَى نَقْشِهِ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ أَنَسٌ : فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى وَبِيصِهِ فِي يَدِهِ .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] put on a ring, and he had some words inscribed on it. He said: 'We have put on a ring and have had some words engraved on it; no one of you should copy this inscription.'" Then Anas said: "It is as if I can see its whiteness on his hand."
Hadith 5376
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ , وَجَرِيرٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ نَعْلُ سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ ، وَقَبِيعَةُ سَيْفِهِ فِضَّةٌ , وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ حِلَقُ فِضَّةٍ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The metallic end of the scabbard of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] was of silver, the pommel of his sword was silver, and in between were rings of silver."
Hadith 5394
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ خَثْعَمَ قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنَّ فَرِيضَةَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي الْحَجِّ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ أَدْرَكَتْ أَبِي شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا لَا يَسْتَوِي عَلَى الرَّاحِلَةِ , فَهَلْ يَقْضِي عَنْهُ أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَعَمْ " , فَأَخَذَ الْفَضْلُ يَلْتَفِتُ إِلَيْهَا , وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً حَسْنَاءَ ، وَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْفَضْلَ فَحَوَّلَ وَجْهَهُ مِنَ الشِّقِّ الْآخَرِ .
´It was narrated from Ibn Shihab that Sulaiman bin Yasar told him that Ibn 'Abbas told him that:` A woman from Khath'am said: "O Messenger of Allah, the command of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, to His slaves to perform Hajj has come while my father is an old man, and he cannot sit upright in the saddle. Will it discharge his duty if I perform Hajj on his behalf?" The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said to her: "Yes." Al-Fadl starting turning toward her, for she was a beautiful woman, and the Messenger of Allah [SAW] turned Al-Fadl's face to the other side.
Hadith 5397
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ يُحَدِّثُهُ ، عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَقَالَ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ , إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ الْحَجَّ وَإِنْ حَمَلْتُهُ لَمْ يَسْتَمْسِكْ , أَفَأَحُجُّ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ : " حُجَّ عَنْ أَبِيكَ " . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : سُلَيْمَانُ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنَ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ .
´It was narrated from Sulaiman bin Yasar, who narrated from Al-Fadl bin 'Abbas, who said:` "A man came to the Prophet [SAW] and said: 'O Prophet of Allah, my father is an old man and cannot perform Hajj. If I put him on a mount he cannot sit firm. Can I perform Hajj on his behalf?' He said: 'Perform Hajj on behalf of your father.'"
Hadith 5410
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ تَقَاضَى ابْنَ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ دَيْنًا كَانَ عَلَيْهِ , فَارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمَا حَتَّى سَمِعَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتِهِ ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمَا , فَكَشَفَ سِتْرَ حُجْرَتِهِ , فَنَادَى : " يَا كَعْبُ " ، قَالَ : لَبَّيْكَ , يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " ضَعْ مِنْ دَيْنِكَ هَذَا " , وَأَوْمَأَ إِلَى الشَّطْرِ ، قَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ ، قَالَ : " قُمْ فَاقْضِهِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Ka'b, from his father, that :` He asked Ibn Abi Hadrad to pay off a debt that he owed him. Their voices grew so loud that the Messenger of Allah [SAW] heard them when he was inside his house. He came out to them, drew back the curtain of his room and called out: "O Ka'b!" He said: "Here I am, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "Drop his debt to half." He said: "I will do that." He said (to the debtor): "Go and pay it off."
Hadith 5513
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مِنْ فِيهِ إِلَى فِيَّ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اسْتَعِيذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ خَمْسٍ : مِنْ عَذَابِ جَهَنَّمَ ، وَعَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ ، وَفِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ ، وَفِتْنَةِ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ " .
´Abu Hurairah said:` "He (meaning the Prophet [SAW]) said: 'Seek refuge with Allah from five things: From the torment of Hell, the torment of the grave, the trials of life and death, and the tribulation of Al-Masihid-Dajjal.'"
Hadith 5542
أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ ، قَالَ عُمَرُ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا , فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْبَقَرَةِ , فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا , فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ : يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى سورة النساء آية 43 , فَكَانَ مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ نَادَى : " لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى " . فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا , فَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ , فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ : فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ سورة المائدة آية 91 قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : انْتَهَيْنَا انْتَهَيْنَا .
´It was narrated from 'Umar that:` When the prohibition of Khamr was revealed, 'Umar said: "O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr," and the Verse in Al-Baqarah was revealed. 'Umar was called and it was recited to him. Then 'Umar said: "O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr," and the Verse in An-Nisa' was revealed: "O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state". And when the Iqamah for prayer was said, the caller of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] would cry out: "O you who believe! Approach not As-Salah (the prayer) when you are in a drunken state." 'Umar was called and this was recited to him. Then he said: "O Allah, give us a clear ruling on Khamr." Then the Verse in Surat Al-Ma'idah was revealed, and 'Umar was called, and it was recited to him. When he reached the words, "So, will you not then abstain?," 'Umar said: "We have abstained, we have abstained."
Hadith 5593
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ زَبْرٍ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تَنْبِذُوا فِي الدُّبَّاءِ ، وَلَا الْمُزَفَّتِ ، وَلَا النَّقِيرِ ، وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ " .
´It was narrated from 'Aishah that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "Do not soak (fruits) in Ad-Dubba', An-Naqir, Al-Hantam, and every intoxicant is unlawful."
Hadith 5695
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ وَهُوَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَمْرَةَ نَصْرٌ , قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : إِنَّ جَدَّةً لِي تَنْبِذُ نَبِيذًا فِي جَرٍّ أَشْرَبُهُ حُلْوًا , إِنْ أَكْثَرْتُ مِنْهُ فَجَالَسْتُ الْقَوْمَ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَفْتَضِحَ , فَقَالَ : قَدِمَ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَقَالَ : " مَرْحَبًا بِالْوَفْدِ لَيْسَ بِالْخَزَايَا , وَلَا النَّادِمِينَ " , قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ , وَإِنَّا لَا نَصِلُ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ , فَحَدِّثْنَا بِأَمْرٍ إِنْ عَمِلْنَا بِهِ , دَخَلْنَا الْجَنَّةَ وَنَدْعُو بِهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا , قَالَ : " آمُرُكُمْ بِثَلَاثٍ , وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : آمُرُكُمْ بِالْإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ , وَهَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الْإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ ؟ " , قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ , قَالَ : " شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ , وَإِقَامُ الصَّلَاةِ , وَإِيتَاءُ الزَّكَاةِ , وَأَنْ تُعْطُوا مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ الْخُمُسَ , وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : عَمَّا يُنْبَذُ فِي الدُّبَّاءِ , وَالنَّقِيرِ , وَالْحَنْتَمِ , وَالْمُزَفَّتِ " .
´Abu Hamzah Nasr said:` "I said to Ibn 'Abbas that my grandmother makes Nabidh in an earthenware jar and it is sweet. If I drink a lot of it and sit with people, I am worried that they will find out. He said: 'The delegation of 'Abdul-Qais came to the Messenger of Allah [SAW] and he said: Welcome to a delegation that is not disgraced or filled with regret. They said: O Messenger of Allah, the idolators are between us and you, and we can only reach you during the sacred months. Tell us of something which, if we do it, we will enter Paradise, and we can tell it to those whom we left behind. He said: I will enjoin three things upon you, and forbid four things to you. I order you to have faith in Allah, and do you know what faith in Allah is? They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: (It means) testifying that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, establishing Salah, paying Zakah and giving one-fifth (the Khums) of the spoils of war. And I forbid four things to you: That which is soaked in Ad-Dubba', An-Naqir, Al-Hantam, and Al-Muzaffat.'"
Hadith 5740
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُطِيعٌ , عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ , عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , قَالَ : " كَانَ يُنْبَذُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَشْرَبُهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ وَمِنْ بَعْدِ الْغَدِ , فَإِذَا كَانَ مَسَاءُ الثَّالِثَةِ , فَإِنْ بَقِيَ فِي الْإِنَاءِ شَيْءٌ لَمْ يَشْرَبُوهُ أُهَرِيقَ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "Nabidh would be made for the Messenger of Allah [SAW] and he would drink it in the morning, and on the following morning. Then on the evening before the third day, if there was anything left in the vessel, they would not drink it and it would be thrown away."
