سعيد بن أبي عروبة العدوي
Narrator Profile
Sunan an-Nasa'i
Page 2 of 3
Hadith 2444
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الْغُدَانِيِّ ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ كَانَتْ لَهُ إِبِلٌ ، لَا يُعْطِي حَقَّهَا فِي نَجْدَتِهَا وَرِسْلِهَا ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ! مَا نَجْدَتُهَا وَرِسْلُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " فِي عُسْرِهَا وَيُسْرِهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا تَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كَأَغَذِّ مَا كَانَتْ وَأَسْمَنِهِ وَآشَرِهِ يُبْطَحُ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ فَتَطَؤُهُ بِأَخْفَافِهَا ، إِذَا جَاءَتْ أُخْرَاهَا أُعِيدَتْ عَلَيْهِ أُولَاهَا فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ ، وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ كَانَتْ لَهُ بَقَرٌ لَا يُعْطِي حَقَّهَا فِي نَجْدَتِهَا وَرِسْلِهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا تَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَغَذَّ مَا كَانَتْ وَأَسْمَنَهُ وَآشَرَهُ يُبْطَحُ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ فَتَنْطَحُهُ كُلُّ ذَاتِ قَرْنٍ بِقَرْنِهَا ، وَتَطَؤُهُ كُلُّ ذَاتِ ظِلْفٍ بِظِلْفِهَا ، إِذَا جَاوَزَتْهُ أُخْرَاهَا أُعِيدَتْ عَلَيْهِ أُولَاهَا فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ ، وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ كَانَتْ لَهُ غَنَمٌ لَا يُعْطِي حَقَّهَا فِي نَجْدَتِهَا وَرِسْلِهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا تَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كَأَغَذِّ مَا كَانَتْ وَأَكْثَرِهِ وَأَسْمَنِهِ وَآشَرِهِ ثُمَّ يُبْطَحُ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ فَتَطَؤُهُ كُلُّ ذَاتِ ظِلْفٍ بِظِلْفِهَا وَتَنْطَحُهُ كُلُّ ذَاتِ قَرْنٍ بِقَرْنِهَا لَيْسَ فِيهَا عَقْصَاءُ وَلَا عَضْبَاءُ ، إِذَا جَاوَزَتْهُ أُخْرَاهَا أُعِيدَتْ عَلَيْهِ أُولَاهَا فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ " .
´Abu Hurairah said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Any man who has camels and does not pay what is due on them in its Najdah or its Risl mean?' He said: 'In times of hardship or in times of ease; they will come on the Day of Resurrection as energetic, fat and lively as they ever were. He will be laid face down in a flat arena for them and they will trample him with their hooves. When the last of them has passed, the first of them will return, on a day that is as long as fifty thousand years, until judgment is passed among the people, and he realizes his end. Any man who has cattle and does not pay what is due on them in drought or in plenty, they will come on the Day of Resurrection as energetic, fat and lively as they ever were. He will be laid face down in a flat arena for them, and they will trample him with their cloven hooves. When the last of them has passed the first of them will return, on a day that is as long as fifty thousand years, until judgment is passed among the people and he realizes his end. Any man who has sheep and does not pay what is due on them in drought or in plenty, they will come on the Day or Resurrection as energetic, fat and lively as they ever were. He will be laid face down in a flat arena for them and they will trample him with their cloven hooves, and each horned one will gore him with its horn, and there will be none among them with twisted or broken horns. When the last of them has passed, the first of them will return, on a day that is as long as fifty thousand years, until judgment is passed among the people, and he realizes his end."'
Hadith 2802
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَى رَجُلًا يَسُوقُ بَدَنَةً ، فَقَالَ : " ارْكَبْهَا " قَالَ : إِنَّهَا بَدَنَةٌ ، قَالَ : " ارْكَبْهَا " قَالَ : إِنَّهَا بَدَنَةٌ ، قَالَ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ : ارْكَبْهَا وَيْلَكَ " .
´It was narrated from Anas that:` the Messenger of Allah saw a man driving a Badanah and said: "Ride it." He said: "It is Badanah." He said: "Ride it." He said: "It is a Badanah." The fourth time he said: Ride it, woe to you!"
Hadith 2809
أَخْبَرَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ : سُرَاقَةُ : تَمَتَّعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَمَتَّعْنَا مَعَهُ ، فَقُلْنَا : أَلَنَا خَاصَّةً أَمْ لِأَبَدٍ ؟ قَالَ : " بَلْ لِأَبَدٍ " .
´Surqah said:` 'The Messenger of Allah joined Hajj and Umrah and we did so with him. We said: "Is it just for us, or for all time?" He said: "No, it is for all time."
Hadith 3200
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ ، " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَطُوفُ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْوَاحِدَةِ ، وَلَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ " .
´Narrated Anas:` Anas narrated that the Prophet used to go around to his wives in a single night, and at that time he had nine wives.
Hadith 3273
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , وَيَعْلَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ , عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتَ الْحَارِثِ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ " , وَفِي حَدِيثِ يَعْلَى بِسَرِفَ .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah married Maimunah bint Al-Harith when he was a Muhrim." According to the Hadith of Ya'la (one of the narrators): "In Sarif."
Hadith 3278
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ ، وَيَعْلَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ , عَنْ نُبَيْهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ ، أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا يَنْكِحُ الْمُحْرِمُ ، وَلَا يُنْكِحُ ، وَلَا يَخْطُبُ " .
´'Uthman bin 'Affan, may Allah be pleased with him, narrated that the Prophet said:` "The Muhrim should not get married, arrange a marriage for someone else, nor propose marriage."
Hadith 3308
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُرِيدَ عَلَى بِنْتِ حَمْزَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهَا ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ ، وَإِنَّهُ يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنَ النَّسَبِ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the daughter of Hamzah was suggested to Messenger of Allah (as a potential wife). He said:` "She is the daughter of my brother through breast-feeding, and what becomes unlawful (for marriage) through breast-feeding is the same as that which becomes unlawful through lineage."
Hadith 3310
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، وَأَيُّوبُ , عَنْ صَالِحٍ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ ، عَنْ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُئِلَ عَنِ الرَّضَاعِ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا تُحَرِّمُ الْإِمْلَاجَةُ ، وَلَا الْإِمْلَاجَتَانِ " , وَقَالَ قَتَادَةُ : " الْمَصَّةُ وَالْمَصَّتَانِ " .
´It was narrated from Umm Fadl that the Prophet of Allah was asked about breast-feeding and said:` "Suckling (Al-Imlajah) once or twice does not make (marriage) prohibited." And (one of the narrators) Qatadah said (in his narration): "Suckling (Al-Massah) once or twice does not make (marriage) prohibited."
Hadith 3313
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، قَالَ : كَتَبْنَا إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ النَّخَعِيِّ ، نَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الرَّضَاعِ ؟ فَكَتَبَ , أَنَّ شُرَيْحًا حَدَّثَنَا , أَنَّ عَلِيًّا , وَابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ، كانا يقولان : يحرم من الرضاع قليله وكثيره ، وكان في كتابه أن أبا الشعثاء المحاربي حَدَّثَنَا , أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ حَدَّثَتْهُ , أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ : " لَا تُحَرِّمُ الْخَطْفَةُ وَالْخَطْفَتَانِ " .
´Sa'eed narrated from Qatadah:` "We wrote to Ibrahim bin Yazid An-Nakha'i asking him about breast-feeding. He wrote back saying that Shuraih had narrated that 'Ali and Ibn Mas'ud used to say: 'A little or a lot of breast-feeding makes marriage prohibited.'" In his book, it said that Abu Ash-Sha'tha' Al-Muharibi narrated that 'Aishah had told him that the Prophet of Allah used to say: "Suckling (Al-Khatfah) once or twice does not make (marriage) prohibited."
Hadith 3335
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَاشِمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " بَعَثَ جَيْشًا إِلَى أَوْطَاسٍ ، فَلَقُوا عَدُوًّا فَقَاتَلُوهُمْ ، وَظَهَرُوا عَلَيْهِمْ ، فَأَصَابُوا لَهُمْ سَبَايَا لَهُنَّ أَزْوَاجٌ فِي الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، فَكَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ تَحَرَّجُوا مِنْ غِشْيَانِهِنَّ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : وَالْمُحْصَنَاتُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِلا مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ سورة النساء آية 24 , أَيْ هَذَا لَكُمْ حَلَالٌ إِذَا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهُنَّ .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri that the Prophet of Allah sent an army to Awtas. They met the enemy, fought them, and prevailed over them. They acquired female prisoners who had husbands among the idolaters. The Muslims felt reluctant to be intimate with them. Then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime revealed:` "Also (forbidden are) women already married, except those (slaves) whom your right hands possess," meaning, this is permissible for you once they have completed their 'Iddah.
Hadith 3364
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَارِمٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي رَجُلٍ وَقَعَ بِجَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ : " إِنْ كَانَتْ أَحَلَّتْهَا لَهُ فَأَجْلِدْهُ مِائَةً ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ أَحَلَّتْهَا لَهُ فَأَرْجُمْهُ " .
´It was narrated from An-Nu'man bin Bashir that the Messenger of Allah said, concerning a man who had intercourse with his wife's slave woman:` "If she let him do that, I will flog him with one hundred stripes, and if she did not let him do that, I will stone him (to death)."
Hadith 3366
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا غَشِيَ جَارِيَةً لِامْرَأَتِهِ ، فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ مِنْ مَالِهِ ، وَعَلَيْهِ الشَّرْوَى لِسَيِّدَتِهَا ، وَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا وَمِثْلُهَا مِنْ مَالِهِ " .
´It was narrated from Salamah bin Al-Muhabbaq that a man had intercourse with a slave woman belonging to his wife, and was brought to the Messenger of Allah. He said:` "If he forced her, then she is free at his expense and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement. If she obeyed him in that, then she belongs to her mistress, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as well."
Hadith 3378
أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ عَبْدَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَاطِمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَعْطِهَا شَيْئًا ، قَالَ : مَا عِنْدِي ، قَالَ : فَأَيْنَ دِرْعُكَ الْحُطَمِيَّةُ ؟ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "When Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, married Fatimah, may Allah be pleased with her, the Messenger of Allah said to him: 'Give her something.' He said: 'I do not have anything.' He said: 'Where is your Hutami armor?'"
Hadith 3534
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ تَحِدُّ عَلَى مَيِّتٍ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجٍ ، فَإِنَّهَا تَحِدُّ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا " .
´It was narrated from Safiyyah bint Abi 'Ubaid from one of the wives of the Prophet, and from Umm Salamah, that the Prophet said:` "It is not permissible for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for anyone who dies for more than three days except for a husband; she should mourn for him for four months and ten (days)."
Hadith 3535
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا السَّهْمِيُّ يَعْنِي عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , نَحْوَهُ .
A similar report was narrated from Safiyyah bint Abi 'Ubaid from one of the wives of the Prophet -and she is Umm Salamah- from the Prophet.
Hadith 3594
أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : " لَمْ يَكُنْ شَيْءٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ النِّسَاءِ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "There was nothing dearer to the Messenger of Allah after women than horses."
Hadith 3672
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ غُنْمٍ ذَكَرَ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ خَارِجَةَ ذَكَرَ لَهُ ، أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ ، وَإِنَّهَا لَتَقْصَعُ بِجَرَّتِهَا ، وَإِنَّ لُعَابَهَا لَيَسِيلُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ قَسَّمَ لِكُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ قِسْمَهُ مِنَ الْمِيرَاثِ ، فَلَا تَجُوزُ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ " .
´It was narrated from Shahr bin Hawshab that Ibn Ghanm mentioned that Ibn Kharijah told him that he saw the Messenger of Allah addressing the people from atop his mount, which was chewing its cud and its saliva was dripping down. The Messenger of Allah said in his Khutbah:` "Allah has given each person a share of the inheritance, and it is not permissible to give bequests to an heir."
Hadith 3719
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَرْجِعُ أَحَدٌ فِي هِبَتِهِ إِلَّا وَالِدٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ ، وَالْعَائِدُ فِي هِبَتِهِ كَالْعَائِدِ فِي قَيْئِهِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'No one should take back his gift except a father (taking back a gift) from his son. The one who takes back his gift is like one who goes back to his vomit.'"
Hadith 3728
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ وَهُوَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَيْسَ لَنَا مَثَلُ السَّوْءِ الْعَائِدُ فِي هِبَتِهِ كَالْعَائِدِ فِي قَيْئِهِ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'It does not befit us to leave bad examples. The one who takes back his gift is like the one who goes back to his vomit.'"
Hadith 3815
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقُطَعِيُّ , عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى , وَذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا , حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , عَنْ الْحَسَنِ , عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ , أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا حَلَفْتَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ فَرَأَيْتَ غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا فَكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ وَأْتِ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah that the Prophet said:` "If you swear an oath, then you see something better than it, then offer expiation for your oath, and do that which is better."
Hadith 3928
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، أَنَّ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نُحَاقِلُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَزَعَمَ أَنَّ بَعْضَ عُمُومَتِهِ أَتَاهُ , فَقَالَ : نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا نَافِعًا وَطَوَاعِيَةُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ أَنْفَعُ لَنَا ، قُلْنَا : وَمَا ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا ، أَوْ لِيُزْرِعْهَا أَخَاهُ ، وَلَا يُكَارِيهَا بِثُلُثٍ ، وَلَا رُبُعٍ ، وَلَا طَعَامٍ مُسَمًّى " . رَوَاهُ حَنْظَلَةُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ رَافِعٍ فَاخْتَلَفَ عَلَى رَبِيعَةَ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ .
´It was narrated that Rafi' bin Khadij said:` "We used to lease land on the basis of Al-Muhaqalah during the time of the Messenger of Allah." He said that one of his paternal uncles came to them and said: "The Messenger of Allah has forbidden me to do something that was beneficial for us, but obedience to Allah and His Messenger is more beneficial." We said: "What is that?" He said: "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever has land, let him cultivate it (himself) or give it to his brother to cultivate, and not lease it in return for one-third or one-quarter of the yield nor a specified amount of food (produce).'"
Hadith 4067
أَخْبَرَنِي هِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ بَدَّلَ دِينَهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
Hadith 4068
أَخْبَرَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ بَدَّلَ دِينَهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ " . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : وَهَذَا أَوْلَى بِالصَّوَابِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبَّادٍ .
´It was narrated that Al-Hasan said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
Hadith 4124
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا تَوَاجَهَ الْمُسْلِمَانِ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا , فَقَتَلَ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ , فَهُمَا فِي النَّارِ " . مِثْلَهُ سَوَاءً .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "If two Muslims confront each other with swords and one of them kills the other, they will both be in Hell."
Hadith 4225
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنْبَأَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " كُلُّ غُلَامٍ رَهِينٌ بِعَقِيقَتِهِ تُذْبَحُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ سَابِعِهِ , وَيُحْلَقُ رَأْسُهُ وَيُسَمَّى " .
´It was narrated from Qatadah, from Al-Hasan, from Samurh bin Jundab that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Every boy is in pledge for his 'Aqiqah, so slaughter (the animal) for him on the seventh day, and shave his head, and a name"
Hadith 4258
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنْ جُلُودِ السِّبَاعِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Al-Malih, from his father, that:` the Prophet forbade (the use of) the hides of Predators. (Hassan)
Hadith 4301
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَال : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنَّ لِي كِلَابًا مُكَلَّبَةً فَأَفْتِنِي فِيهَا ؟ ، قَالَ : " مَا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ كِلَابُكَ فَكُلْ " ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ قَتَلْنَ ؟ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ قَتَلْنَ " ، قَالَ : أَفْتِنِي فِي قَوْسِي ؟ ، قَالَ : " مَا رَدَّ عَلَيْكَ سَهْمُكَ فَكُلْ " ، قَالَ : وَإِنْ تَغَيَّبَ عَلَيَّ ؟ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ تَغَيَّبَ عَلَيْكَ مَا لَمْ تَجِدْ فِيهِ أَثَرَ سَهْمٍ غَيْرَ سَهْمِكَ ، أَوْ تَجِدْهُ قَدْ صَلَّ يَعْنِي قَدْ أَنْتَنَ " . قَالَ ابْنُ سَوَاءٍ : وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، عَن النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´It was narrated from 'Arm bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that:` a man came to the Prophet and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have trained dogs; advise me concerning them." He said: "Whatever your dogs catch for you, eat," I side: "Even if they kill it?" He said: "Even if they kill it. " He said: "Advise me about my bow. "He said: "Whatever your arrow returns to you, eat." He said: "Even if it gets away from you, so long as you do not find the mark of an arrow other than yours on it, or you find that it has gone rotten."(Another chain).
Hadith 4353
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ عَنْ كُلِّ ذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ ، وَعَنْ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that:` on the Day of Khaibar, the Prophet of Allah forbade eating any birds with talons and any predators with fangs. (Daif)
Hadith 4423
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ : " أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَحَّى بِكَبْشَيْنِ أَقْرَنَيْنِ أَمْلَحَيْنِ ، يَطَؤُ عَلَى صِفَاحِهِمَا ، وَيَذْبَحُهُمَا ، وَيُسَمِّي ، وَيُكَبِّرُ ".
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik told them that:` the Prophet sacrificed two Amlah horned rams, putting his foot on their sides and slaughtering them pronouncing the name of Allah, and saying: Allahu Akbar."" (Sahih )
Hadith 4469
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ ، مَا لَمْ يَفْتَرِقَا ، فَإِنْ بَيَّنَا وَصَدَقَا بُورِكَ لَهُمَا فِي بَيْعِهِمَا ، وَإِنْ كَذَبَا وَكَتَمَا ، مُحِقَ بَرَكَةُ بَيْعِهِمَا " .
´It was narrated that Hakim bin Hizam said:` The Messenger of Allah said: "The two parties to a transaction have the choice so long as they have not separated. If they are honest and open, their transaction will be blessed, but if they tell lies and conceal anything the blessing of their transaction will be lost."
Hadith 4474
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعيِدٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَفْتَرِقَا , أَوْ يَقُولَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِلْآخَرِ اخْتَرْ " .
´It was a narrated from Ayyub, from Nafi from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: "The two parties to a transaction both have the choice who long as they have not separated or one of them says to the other: 'Decide!"' (Sahih )
Hadith 4490
أَخْبَرَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى , عَنْ سَعِيدٍ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , عَنْ أَنَسٍ , أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ فِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ كَانَ يُبَايِعُ , وَأَنَّ أَهْلَهُ أَتَوْا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ , احْجُرْ عَلَيْهِ , فَدَعَاهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَهَاهُ , فَقَالَ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ , إِنِّي لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ , قَالَ : " إِذَا بِعْتَ فَقُلْ : لَا خِلَابَةَ " .
´It was narrated from Anas that:` there was a man whose mental faculties were lacking, and he used to buy and sell. His family came to the Prophet and said: "O Prophet of Allah stop him." So the Prophet of Allah called him, and told him not to do that. He said: "O Prophet of Allah, I cannot bear to be away from business," He said "If you engaged in a deal then say: 'There is no intention to deceive. "' (Sahih )
Hadith 4558
أَخْبَرَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , وَإِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ , عَنْ خَالِدٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ , عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُتِيَ بِتَمْرٍ رَيَّانَ , وَكَانَ تَمْرُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْلًا فِيهِ يُبْسٌ , فَقَالَ : " أَنَّى لَكُمْ هَذَا ؟ " , قَالُوا : ابْتَعْنَاهُ صَاعًا بِصَاعَيْنِ مِنْ تَمْرِنَا , فَقَالَ : " لَا تَفْعَلْ , فَإِنَّ هَذَا لَا يَصِحُّ , وَلَكِنْ بِعْ تَمْرَكَ , وَاشْتَرِ مِنْ هَذَا حَاجَتَكَ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed Al-udri that:` some dates from trees that were irrigated artificially were brought to the Messenger of Allah and the dates of the messenger of Allah were dates from trees that were nourished by their roots. He said: "Where did you get these from?" They said: "We bought a Sa of them for two Sa s of our dates: He said: "Do not do that, for this is not right. Rather sell your dates and but what you need of these,"
Hadith 4567
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ آدَمَ , عَنْ عَبْدَةَ , عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ , عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ , عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ , وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًّا وَكَانَ بَايَعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , أَنْ لَا يَخَافَ فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةَ لَائِمٍ , أَنَّ عُبَادَةَ قَامَ خَطِيبًا , فَقَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , إِنَّكُمْ قَدْ أَحْدَثْتُمْ بُيُوعًا لَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ أَلَا إِنَّ الذَّهَبَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ تِبْرُهَا وَعَيْنُهَا , وَإِنَّ الْفِضَّةَ بِالْفِضَّةِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ تِبْرُهَا وَعَيْنُهَا , وَلَا بَأْسَ بِبَيْعِ الْفِضَّةِ بِالذَّهَبِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ , وَالْفِضَّةُ أَكْثَرُهُمَا , وَلَا تَصْلُحُ النَّسِيئَةُ أَلَا إِنَّ الْبُرَّ بِالْبُرِّ , وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالشَّعِيرِ مُدْيًا بِمُدْيٍ , وَلَا بَأْسَ بِبَيْعِ الشَّعِيرِ بِالْحِنْطَةِ يَدًا بِيَدٍ , وَالشَّعِيرُ أَكْثَرُهُمَا , وَلَا يَصْلُحُ نَسِيئَةً أَلَا وَإِنَّ التَّمْرَ بِالتَّمْرِ مُدْيًا بِمُدْيٍ , حَتَّى ذَكَرَ الْمِلْحَ مُدًّا بِمُدٍّ , فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ اسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى " .
´It was narrated from 'Ubdah bin As-Samit-who had been present at Badar and had given his pledge to the Prophet swearing not to fear the blame of any blamer for the sake of Allah that 'Ubadah stood up to deliver a speech and said:` "O people, you have invented kinds of transactions, I do not know what they are, but make sure it is gold for gold, of the same weight, or silver for silver, of the same weight. There is nothing wrong with selling silver for gold, hand to hand, giving more silver than gold, but no credit is allowed. When you sell wheat for wheat and barley for barley, it should be measure for measure, but there is nothing wrong with selling barley for wheat, hand to hand, giving more barley than wheat, but no credit is allowed. And when you sell dates for dates, it should be measure for measure" And he mentioned salt, "measure for measure, and whoever gives more or asks for more has engaged in Riba.
Hadith 4616
أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ , عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ , عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ ، قَالَ : عُثْمَانُ هُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ , عَنْ مَطَرٍ الْوَرَّاقِ , عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ جَدِّهِ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَيْسَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ بَيْعٌ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ " .
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, that his grandfather said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'No man is bound by a transaction involving the sale of something that he does not possess.'''
Hadith 4624
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ , وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ , وَخَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ , قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ , وأَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , عَنْ الْحَسَنِ , عَنْ سَمُرَةَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً " .
´It was narrated from Sasmurah that:` the Messenger of Allah forbade selling animals in exchange for animal's ion credit.
Hadith 4738
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ ، قَالَ : انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا , وَالْأَشْتَرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقُلْنَا : هَلْ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَعْهَدْهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، إِلَّا مَا كَانَ فِي كِتَابِي هَذَا ، فَأَخْرَجَ كِتَابًا مِنْ قِرَابِ سَيْفِهِ , فَإِذَا فِيهِ : " الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ , وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ , أَلَا لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ ، وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ بِعَهْدِهِ ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثًا فَعَلَى نَفْسِهِ , أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ " .
´It was narrated that Qais bin 'Ubad said:` "Al-Ashtar and I went to 'Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, and said: Did the Prophet of Allah tell you anything that he did not tell to all the people?' He said: 'No, except what is in this letter of mine.' He brought out a letter from the sheath of his sword and it said therein: "The lives of the believers are equal in value, and they are one against others, and they hasten to support the asylum granted by the least of them. But no believer may be killed in return for a disbeliever, nor one with a covenant while his convenant is in effect. Whoever commits an offense then the blame is on himself, and whoever gives sanctuary to an offender, then upon him will be the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people."
Hadith 4741
أَخْبَرَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ قَتَلَ عَبْدَهُ قَتَلْنَاهُ ، وَمَنْ جَدَعَ عَبْدَهُ جَدَعْنَاهُ " .
´It was narrated from Samurah that the Prophet said:` "Whoever kills his slave, we will kill him, and whoever mutilates his slave, we will mutilate him."
Hadith 4744
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدَةُ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : " أَنَّ يَهُودِيًّا قَتَلَ جَارِيَةً عَلَى أَوْضَاحٍ لَهَا ، فَأَقَادَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَا " .
´It was narrated from Anas that:` a Jew killed a young girl for her jewelry, so the Messenger of Allah killed him in retaliation for her.
Hadith 4763
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا عَضَّ آخَرَ عَلَى ذِرَاعِهِ فَاجْتَذَبَهَا ، فَانْتَزَعَتْ ثَنِيَّتَهُ ، فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَبْطَلَهَا ، وَقَالَ : " أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَقْضَمَ لَحْمَ أَخِيكَ كَمَا يَقْضَمُ الْفَحْلُ " .
´It was narrated from 'Imran bin Husain that a man bit another man on the forearm:` he pulled it away and a front tooth fell out. The matter was referred to the Messenger of Allah and he canceled (the Diyah) and said: "Did you want to bite your brother's flesh as a stallion bites?"
