Hadith 1445
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ ؟ , قَالَ : يَعْمَلُ بِيَدِهِ ، فَيَنْفَعُ نَفْسَهُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ ، قَالُوا : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ ؟ , قَالَ : يُعِينُ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ الْمَلْهُوفَ ، قَالُوا : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ ؟ , قَالَ : فَلْيَعْمَلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَلْيُمْسِكْ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَإِنَّهَا لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ " .
Narrated Abu Burda: from his father from his grandfather that the Prophet said, "Every Muslim has to give in charity." The people asked, "O Allah's Prophet! If someone has nothing to give, what will he do?" He said, "He should work with his hands and benefit himself and also give in charity (from what he earns)." The people further asked, "If he cannot find even that?" He replied, "He should help the needy who appeal for help." Then the people asked, "If he cannot do that?" He replied, "Then he should perform good deeds and keep away from evil deeds and this will be regarded as charitable deeds."
Hadith 3038
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ مُعَاذًا وأَبَا مُوسَى إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، قَالَ : " يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا ، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا ، وَتَطَاوَعَا وَلَا تَخْتَلِفَا " .
Narrated Abu Burda: That his father said, "The Prophet sent Mu`adh and Abu Musa to Yemen telling them. 'Treat the people with ease and don't be hard on them; give them glad tidings and don't fill them with aversion; and love each other, and don't differ."
Hadith 3814
حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ , أَتَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَلَقِيتُ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَلَامٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا تَجِيءُ فَأُطْعِمَكَ سَوِيقًا وَتَمْرًا وَتَدْخُلَ فِي بَيْتٍ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ بِأَرْضٍ الرِّبَا بِهَا فَاشٍ إِذَا كَانَ لَكَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ حَقٌّ ، فَأَهْدَى إِلَيْكَ حِمْلَ تِبْنٍ أَوْ حِمْلَ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ حِمْلَ قَتٍّ فَلَا تَأْخُذْهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ رِبًا " , وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ النَّضْرُ , وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ , وَوَهْبٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ الْبَيْت " .
Narrated Abu Burda: When I came to Medina. I met `Abdullah bin Salam. He said, "Will you come to me so that I may serve you with Sawiq (i.e. powdered barley) and dates, and let you enter a (blessed) house that in which the Prophet entered?" Then he added, "You are In a country where the practice of Riba (i.e. usury) is prevalent; so if somebody owe you something and he sends you a present of a load of chopped straw or a load of barley or a load of provender then do not take it, as it is Riba."
Hadith 4343
Narrated Abi Burda: That Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari said that the Prophet had sent him to Yemen and he asked the Prophet about certain (alcoholic) drink which used to be prepared there The Prophet said, "What are they?" Abu Musa said, "Al-Bit' and Al-Mizr?" He said, "Al-Bit is an alcoholic drink made from honey; and Al-Mizr is an alcoholic drink made from barley." The Prophet said, "All intoxicants are prohibited."
Hadith 4344
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَدَّهُ أَبَا مُوسَى وَمُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : " يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا ، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا ، وَتَطَاوَعَا " ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ أَرْضَنَا بِهَا شَرَابٌ مِنَ الشَّعِيرِ الْمِزْرُ ، وَشَرَابٌ مِنَ الْعَسَلِ الْبِتْعُ ، فَقَالَ : " كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ " ، فَانْطَلَقَا ، فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ لِأَبِي مُوسَى : كَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ؟ قَالَ : قَائِمًا وَقَاعِدًا وَعَلَى رَاحِلَتِي وَأَتَفَوَّقُهُ تَفَوُّقًا ، قَالَ : أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَنَامُ وَأَقُومُ ، فَأَحْتَسِبُ نَوْمَتِي كَمَا أَحْتَسِبُ قَوْمَتِي ، وَضَرَبَ فُسْطَاطًا فَجَعَلَا يَتَزَاوَرَانِ ، فَزَارَ مُعَاذٌ أَبَا مُوسَى فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ مُوثَقٌ ، فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : يَهُودِيٌّ أَسْلَمَ ، ثُمَّ ارْتَدَّ ، فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ : لَأَضْرِبَنَّ عُنُقَهُ . تَابَعَهُ
الْعَقَدِيُّ ،
وَوَهْبٌ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، وَقَالَ
وَكِيعٌ ،
وَالْنَّضْرُ ،
وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . رَوَاهُ
جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ ، عَنْ
الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ .
Narrated Abu Burda: That the Prophet sent his (i.e. Abu Burda's) grandfather, Abu Musa and Mu`adh to Yemen and said to both of them "Facilitate things for the people (Be kind and lenient) and do not make things difficult (for people), and give them good tidings, and do not repulse them and both of you should obey each other." Abu Musa said, "O Allah's Prophet! In our land there is an alcoholic drink (prepared) from barley called Al-Mizr, and another (prepared) from honey, called Al-Bit"' The Prophet said, "All intoxicants are prohibited." Then both of them proceeded and Mu`adh asked Abu Musa, "How do you recite the Qur'an?" Abu Musa replied, "I recite it while I am standing, sitting or riding my riding animals, at intervals and piecemeal." Mu`adh said, "But I sleep and then get up. I sleep and hope for Allah's Reward for my sleep as I seek His Reward for my night prayer." Then he (i.e. Mu`adh) pitched a tent and they started visiting each other. Once Mu`adh paid a visit to Abu Musa and saw a chained man. Mu`adh asked, "What is this?" Abu Musa said, "(He was) a Jew who embraced Islam and has now turned apostate." Mu`adh said, "I will surely chop off his neck!"
Hadith 4345
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَدَّهُ أَبَا مُوسَى وَمُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : " يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا ، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا ، وَتَطَاوَعَا " ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ أَرْضَنَا بِهَا شَرَابٌ مِنَ الشَّعِيرِ الْمِزْرُ ، وَشَرَابٌ مِنَ الْعَسَلِ الْبِتْعُ ، فَقَالَ : " كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ " ، فَانْطَلَقَا ، فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ لِأَبِي مُوسَى : كَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ؟ قَالَ : قَائِمًا وَقَاعِدًا وَعَلَى رَاحِلَتِي وَأَتَفَوَّقُهُ تَفَوُّقًا ، قَالَ : أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَنَامُ وَأَقُومُ ، فَأَحْتَسِبُ نَوْمَتِي كَمَا أَحْتَسِبُ قَوْمَتِي ، وَضَرَبَ فُسْطَاطًا فَجَعَلَا يَتَزَاوَرَانِ ، فَزَارَ مُعَاذٌ أَبَا مُوسَى فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ مُوثَقٌ ، فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : يَهُودِيٌّ أَسْلَمَ ، ثُمَّ ارْتَدَّ ، فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ : لَأَضْرِبَنَّ عُنُقَهُ . تَابَعَهُ
الْعَقَدِيُّ ،
وَوَهْبٌ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، وَقَالَ
وَكِيعٌ ،
وَالْنَّضْرُ ،
وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . رَوَاهُ
جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ ، عَنْ
الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بُرْدَةَ .
Narrated Abu Burda: That the Prophet sent his (i.e. Abu Burda's) grandfather, Abu Musa and Mu`adh to Yemen and said to both of them "Facilitate things for the people (Be kind and lenient) and do not make things difficult (for people), and give them good tidings, and do not repulse them and both of you should obey each other." Abu Musa said, "O Allah's Prophet! In our land there is an alcoholic drink (prepared) from barley called Al-Mizr, and another (prepared) from honey, called Al-Bit"' The Prophet said, "All intoxicants are prohibited." Then both of them proceeded and Mu`adh asked Abu Musa, "How do you recite the Qur'an?" Abu Musa replied, "I recite it while I am standing, sitting or riding my riding animals, at intervals and piecemeal." Mu`adh said, "But I sleep and then get up. I sleep and hope for Allah's Reward for my sleep as I seek His Reward for my night prayer." Then he (i.e. Mu`adh) pitched a tent and they started visiting each other. Once Mu`adh paid a visit to Abu Musa and saw a chained man. Mu`adh asked, "What is this?" Abu Musa said, "(He was) a Jew who embraced Islam and has now turned apostate." Mu`adh said, "I will surely chop off his neck!"
Hadith 6022
حَدَّثَنَا
آدَمُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ " قَالُوا : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ ؟ قَالَ : " فَيَعْمَلُ بِيَدَيْهِ فَيَنْفَعُ نَفْسَهُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ " قَالُوا : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَوْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ ؟ قَالَ : " فَيُعِينُ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ الْمَلْهُوفَ " قَالُوا : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ ؟ قَالَ : " فَيَأْمُرُ بِالْخَيْرِ أَوْ قَالَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ " قَالَ : فَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ ؟ قَالَ : " فَيُمْسِكُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَإِنَّهُ لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ " .
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari: The Prophet said, "On every Muslim there is enjoined (a compulsory) Sadaqa (alms)." They (the people) said, "If one has nothing?' He said, "He should work with his hands so that he may benefit himself and give in charity." They said, "If he cannot work or does not work?" He said, "Then he should help the oppressed unhappy person (by word or action or both)." They said, "If he does not do it?" He said, "Then he should enjoin what is good (or said what is reasonable).' They said, "If he does not do that''' He said, "Then he should refrain from doing evil, for that will be considered for Him as a Sadaqa (charity) . "
Hadith 6124
حَدَّثَنِي
إِسْحَاقُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
النَّضْرُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ قَالَ لَهُمَا : " يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا ، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا ، وَتَطَاوَعَا " قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا بِأَرْضٍ يُصْنَعُ فِيهَا شَرَابٌ مِنَ الْعَسَلِ يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْبِتْعُ ، وَشَرَابٌ مِنَ الشَّعِيرِ يُقَالُ لَهُ : الْمِزْرُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ " .
Narrated Abu Musa: that when Allah's Apostle sent him and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen, he said to them, "Facilitate things for the people (treat the people in the most agreeable way), and do not make things difficult for them, and give them glad tidings, and let them not have aversion (i.e. to make the people hate good deeds) and you should both work in cooperation and mutual understanding, obey each other." Abu Musa said, "O Allah's Apostle! We are in a land in which a drink named Al Bit' is prepared from honey, and another drink named Al-Mizr is prepared from barley." On that, Allah's Apostle said, "All intoxicants (i.e. all alcoholic drinks) are prohibited."
Hadith 7172
Narrated Abu Burda: The Prophet sent my father and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen and said (to them), "Make things easy for the people and do not put hurdles in their way, and give them glad tiding, and don't let them have aversion (i.e. to make people to hate good deeds) and you both should work in cooperation and mutual understanding" Abu Musa said to Allah's Apostle, "In our country a special alcoholic drink called Al- Bit', is prepared (for drinking)." The Prophet said, "Every intoxicant is prohibited. "