Hadith 1491
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ , عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ , قَال : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنَّا نَلْقَى الْعَدُوَّ غَدًا , وَلَيْسَتْ مَعَنَا مُدًى , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلُوهُ , مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ سِنًّا , أَوْ ظُفُرًا , وَسَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ : أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ , وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ " , حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ , عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي , عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ , عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ , وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَبَايَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ , وَعَبَايَةُ , قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْ رَافِعٍ , وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ , لَا يَرَوْنَ أَنْ يُذَكَّى بِسِنٍّ , وَلَا بِعَظْمٍ .
´Narrated Rafi' bin Khadij:` "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We expect to meet the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives.' So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'As long as it causes blood to flow, and Allah's Name has been mentioned over it, then eat it, provided that it was not done with a tooth or nail. And I will tell you why: As for the tooth it is a bone, and as for the nail it is the knife of the Ethiopians.'"
Hadith 1492
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ , عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ , قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ , فَنَدَّ بَعِيرٌ مِنْ إِبِلِ الْقَوْمِ , وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُمْ خَيْلٌ , فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ , فَحَبَسَهُ اللَّهُ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ , فَمَا فَعَلَ مِنْهَا هَذَا فَافْعَلُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا " ، حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ , حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ , حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ , عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ , وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَبَايَةَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ , وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ , وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ , عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ , نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ سُفْيَانَ .
´Narrated Rafi' bin Khadij:` "We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) on journey when the camel that belonged to some people ran away and they did not have a horse. So a man shot it with an arrow and Allah stopped it. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Of these beasts there are some that are as wild as wild animals. So if one of them does this, then treat it similarly.'"
Hadith 1600
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَتَقَدَّمَ سَرْعَانُ النَّاسِ ، فَتَعَجَّلُوا مِنَ الْغَنَائِمِ ، فَاطَّبَخُوا ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أُخْرَى النَّاسِ ، فَمَرَّ بِالْقُدُورِ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهَا ، فَأُكْفِئَتْ ، ثُمَّ قَسَمَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَعَدَلَ بَعِيرًا بِعَشْرِ شِيَاهٍ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ ، وَعَبَايَةُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ سَمِعَ مِنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ، قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب ، عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ، وَجَابِرٍ .
Rafi’ bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) says: We were on a journey with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Some hasty people went ahead and quickly took (food items) from the spoils and began to cook them (before distribution). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was with those who were coming behind. When he passed by the pots, he ordered them to be overturned, and so they were overturned. Then he distributed the spoils among them. He considered one camel to be equal to ten goats 1. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- Sufyan Thawri narrated this hadith via: «عن أبيه سعيد ، عن عباية ، عن جده رافع بن خديج», and in this chain, ‘Ubayyah did not mention his father as an intermediary. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith was narrated to us by Mahmood bin Ghailan, who said: Waki’ narrated to us, and Waki’ narrates from Sufyan. This narration is more authentic; the hearing of ‘Ubayyah bin Rifa’ah from his grandfather Rafi’ bin Khadij is established.
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Thalabah bin Hakam, Anas, Abu Rayhanah, Abu Darda’, Abdur Rahman bin Samurah, Zaid bin Khalid, Jabir, Abu Hurairah, and Abu Ayyub (may Allah be pleased with them).
1- Sufyan Thawri narrated this hadith via: «عن أبيه سعيد ، عن عباية ، عن جده رافع بن خديج», and in this chain, ‘Ubayyah did not mention his father as an intermediary. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith was narrated to us by Mahmood bin Ghailan, who said: Waki’ narrated to us, and Waki’ narrates from Sufyan. This narration is more authentic; the hearing of ‘Ubayyah bin Rifa’ah from his grandfather Rafi’ bin Khadij is established.
2- In this chapter, hadiths have also been narrated from Thalabah bin Hakam, Anas, Abu Rayhanah, Abu Darda’, Abdur Rahman bin Samurah, Zaid bin Khalid, Jabir, Abu Hurairah, and Abu Ayyub (may Allah be pleased with them).
