Hadith 2577
´Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "Indeed a disbeliever's skin will be forty-two forearm lengths thick, his molar teeth will be like Uhud (mountain), and his sitting place in Hell will be like what is between Makkah and Al-Madinah."
Hadith 2591
It is narrated from Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "The Fire of Hell was kindled for a thousand years until it became red, then it was kindled for a thousand years until it became white, then it was kindled for a thousand years until it became black; now it is black and dark."
Hadith 2591
`Through this chain also,` a similar hadith is narrated from Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him), but it is not marfu‘ (attributed directly to the Prophet). © Imam Tirmidhi says:
The mawquf (stopped at the Companion) narration of Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) in this chapter is more authentic. I do not know anyone who has narrated it as marfu‘ except Yahya ibn Abi Bukayr, who narrated it from Sharik.
Hadith 2592
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْكِنْدِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اشْتَكَتِ النَّارُ إِلَى رَبِّهَا , وَقَالَتْ : أَكَلَ بَعْضِي بَعْضًا ، فَجَعَلَ لَهَا نَفَسَيْنِ : نَفَسًا فِي الشِّتَاءِ ، وَنَفَسًا فِي الصَّيْفِ ، فَأَمَّا نَفَسُهَا فِي الشِّتَاءِ فَزَمْهَرِيرٌ ، وَأَمَّا نَفَسُهَا فِي الصَّيْفِ فَسَمُومٌ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ ، قَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ ، وَالْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ لَيْسَ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ بِذَلِكَ الْحَافِظِ .
´Abu Hurairah narrated:` that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "The Fire complained to its Lord. It said: 'Some parts of me consume other parts.' So He allowed it to take two breaths: one during the winter, and during the summer. As for the breath in the winter then it is Zamharir, and as for the breath in the summer then it is Samum. Other chains report similar narrations.
Hadith 2606
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا مَنَعُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ " , وفي الباب عن جَابِرٍ ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "I have been ordered to fight the people until they say La Ilaha Illallah", and if they say that, then their blood and wealth will be protected from me, except what it makes obligatory upon them, and their reckoning is up to Allah."
Hadith 2613
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُرَيْمُ بْنُ مِسْعَرٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ التِّرْمِذِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَوَعَظَهُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ , تَصَدَّقْنَ فَإِنَّكُنَّ أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ " ، فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ : وَلِمَ ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " لِكَثْرَةِ لَعْنِكُنَّ ، يَعْنِي : وَكُفْرِكُنَّ الْعَشِيرَ " ، قَالَ : " وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْ نَاقِصَاتِ عَقْلٍ وَدِينٍ أَغْلَبَ لِذَوِي الْأَلْبَابِ وَذَوِي الرَّأْيِ مِنْكُنَّ " ، قَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ : وَمَا نُقْصَانُ دِينِهَا وَعَقْلِهَا : قَالَ : " شَهَادَةُ امْرَأَتَيْنِ مِنْكُنَّ بِشَهَادَةِ رَجُلٍ ، وَنُقْصَانُ دِينِكُنَّ الْحَيْضَةُ تَمْكُثُ إِحْدَاكُنَّ الثَّلَاثَ وَالْأَرْبَعَ لَا تُصَلِّي " وفي الباب عن أَبِي سَعِيدٍ , وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) delivered a Khtubah in which he exhorted them, then he said: "O women! Give charity for you are the majority of the people of the Fire." A woman among them said: "And why is that O Messenger of Allah?" He said: "Because of your cursing so much." - meaning your ungratefulness towards your husbands. He said: "And I have not seen any among those lacking in intellect and religion who are more difficult upon people possessing reason and insight than you." A woman among them said: "And what is the deficiency of her intellect and religion?" He said: "The testimony of two women among you is like the testimony of a man, and the deficiency in your religion is menstruation, because one of you will go three or four days without performing Salat."
Hadith 2614
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْإِيمَانُ بِضْعٌ وَسَبْعُونَ بَابًا فَأَدْنَاهَا إِمَاطَةُ الْأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ ، وَأَرْفَعُهَا قَوْلُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَهَكَذَا رَوَى سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، وَرَوَى عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ , عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْإِيمَانُ أَرْبَعَةٌ وَسِتُّونَ بَابًا " .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Faith has seventy-some odd doors, the lowest of which is removing something harmful from the road, and its highest is the statement 'La Ilaha Illallah.'"
Hadith 2614
‘With this chain,’ it is narrated from Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). © 1؎: It is understood that, according to deeds, there are different levels and ranks of faith; it is also understood that faith and deeds are inseparable from each other.
Hadith 2625
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَكِنِ التَّوْبَةَ مَعْرُوضَةٌ " , وفي الباب عن ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَعَائِشَةَ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ . (حديث مرفوع) (حديث موقوف) وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " إِذَا زَنَى الْعَبْدُ خَرَجَ مِنْهُ الْإِيمَانُ فَكَانَ فَوْقَ رَأْسِهِ كَالظُّلَّةِ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْعَمَلِ عَادَ إِلَيْهِ الْإِيمَانُ " , وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي هَذَا : خَرَجَ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ . (حديث مرفوع) (حديث موقوف) وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ , وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " فِي الزِّنَا وَالسَّرِقَةِ مَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَأُقِيمَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدُّ فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةُ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَسَتَرَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَهُوَ إِلَى اللَّهِ إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَإِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَهُ " ، رَوَى ذَلِكَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، وَعُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ ، وَخُزَيْمَةُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The adulterer is not a believer while he is committing adultery, and the thief is not a believer while he is stealing, but there is a chance for repentance; (if he repents, Allah will accept the repentance)."
Hadith 2627
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، عَنِ
الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْمُسْلِمُ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ ، وَالْمُؤْمِنُ مَنْ أَمِنَهُ النَّاسُ عَلَى دِمَائِهِمْ وَأَمْوَالِهِمْ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . (حديث مرفوع) وَيُرْوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ أَيُّ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ : " مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ " , وفي الباب عن جَابِرٍ ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The Muslim is the one from (the harm of) whose tongue and hand (other) Muslims are safe, and the believer is the one with whom the people trust their blood and their wealth."
Hadith 2646
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever takes a path upon which to obtain knowledge, Allah makes the path to Paradise easy for him."
Hadith 2679
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اتْرُكُونِي مَا تَرَكْتُكُمْ فَإِذَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ فَخُذُوا عَنِّي فَإِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ بِكَثْرَةِ سُؤَالِهِمْ وَاخْتِلَافِهِمْ عَلَى أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Leave me with what I left you. When I narrated a Hadith to you, then take it from me. The people before you were only destroyed by their excessive questioning and disagreeing with their Prophets."
Hadith 2680
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّارُ،
وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رِوَايَةً " يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَضْرِبَ النَّاسُ أَكْبَادَ الْإِبِلِ يَطْلُبُونَ الْعِلْمَ فَلَا يَجِدُونَ أَحَدًا أَعْلَمَ مِنْ عَالِمِ الْمَدِينَةِ " , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ , وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي هَذَا سُئِلَ : مَنْ عَالِمُ الْمَدِينَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، وَقَالَ إِسْحَاق بْنُ مُوسَى ، سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ يَقُولُ : هُوَ الْعُمَرِيُّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزَ الزَّاهِدُ وَاسْمُهُ : عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَسَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ مُوسَى يَقُولُ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، هُوَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، وَالْعُمَرِيُّ هُوَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ مِنْ وَلَدِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ .
´Narrated Abu Salih reported a narration from Abu Hurairah:` "It shall soon be that people are beating the livers of camels (meaning that they are hastening and traveling upon them) seeking knowledge. But they will not find anyone more knowledgeable than a scholar of Al-Madinah."
Hadith 2688
حَدَّثَنَا
هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ حَتَّى تُؤْمِنُوا ، وَلَا تُؤْمِنُوا حَتَّى تَحَابُّوا ، أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى أَمْرٍ إِذَا أَنْتُمْ فَعَلْتُمُوهُ تَحَابَبْتُمْ ؟ أَفْشُوا السَّلَامَ بَيْنَكُمْ " , وفي الباب عن عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ ، وَشُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَالْبَرَاءِ ، وَأنَسٍ ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! You will not enter Paradise until you believe, and you will not believe until you love one another. Shall I inform you about a matter which if you do it, then you will love one another? Spread the Salam among each other."
Hadith 2700
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam. And if one of you meets them in the path, then force them to its narrow portion."
Hadith 2745
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that when the Prophet (ﷺ) would sneeze, he would cover his face with his hand or with his garment, and muffle the sound with it.
Hadith 2779
حَدَّثَنَا
سُوَيْدٌ بْنِ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ
الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ
ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ
مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ عَلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ ، فَأُذِنَ لَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ حَاجَتِهِ ، سَأَلَ الْمَوْلَى
عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَانَا أَوْ نَهَى أَنْ نَدْخُلَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَزْوَاجِهِنَّ " وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَجَابِرٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Dhakwan:` from the freed slave of 'Amr bin Al-'As that 'Amr bin Al-'As sent him to 'Ali seeking his permission to enter upon Asma bint Umais, so he permitted him. When he was finished from what he needed, the freed slave of 'Amr bin Al-'As asked about that, so he said: "Indeed the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited us - or - prohibited that we enter upon women, without the permission of their husbands."
Hadith 2851
´Narrated Muhammad bin Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas:` from his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "It is better that one of you fill his insides with puss than to fill it with poetry."
Hadith 2856
´Narrated Abu Salih:` "I asked 'Aishah and Umm Salamah about which deed did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) like to do most. They said: 'Whatever he could do regularly, even if it was little.'"
Hadith 2858
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا سَافَرْتُمْ فِي الْخِصْبِ فَأَعْطُوا الْإِبِلَ حَظَّهَا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ ، وَإِذَا سَافَرْتُمْ فِي السَّنَةِ ، فَبَادِرُوا بِنِقْيَهَا ، وَإِذَا عَرَّسْتُمْ فَاجْتَنِبُوا الطَّرِيقَ ، فَإِنَّهَا طُرُقُ الدَّوَابِّ وَمَأْوَى الْهَوَامِّ بِاللَّيْلِ " ، قَالَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، وَأَنَسٍ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When you travel through fertile land, then give the camels their fill of the land, and when you travel through drought, then hasten while they are fresh, and when you camp late, then stay away from the road, for indeed it is the route of the beasts and the abode of poisonous vermin in the night."
Hadith 2877
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Do not turn your houses into graves. Indeed Ash-Shaitan does not enter the house in which Surat Al-Baqarah is recited."
Hadith 2878
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُسَيْنٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ
حَكِيمِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ سَنَامٌ ، وَإِنَّ سَنَامَ الْقُرْآنِ سُورَةُ الْبَقَرَةِ ، وَفِيهَا آيَةٌ هِيَ سَيِّدَةُ آيِ الْقُرْآنِ هِيَ آيَةُ الْكُرْسِيِّ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَكِيمِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ شُعْبَةُ فِي حَكِيمِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ وَضَعَّفَهُ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): "For everything there is a hump (pinnacle) and the hump (pinnacle) of the Qur'an is Surat Al-Baqarah, in it there is an Ayah which is the master of the Ayat in the Qur'an; [it is] Ayat Al-Kursi."
Hadith 2899
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Qul Huwa Allahu Ahad is equal to a third of the Qur'an."
Hadith 2945
حَدَّثَنَا
مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ نَفَّسَ عَنْ أَخِيهِ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ الدُّنْيَا نَفَّسَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَمَنْ سَتَرَ مُسْلِمًا سَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ ، وَمَنْ يَسَّرَ عَلَى مُعْسِرٍ يَسَّرَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ ، وَاللَّهُ فِي عَوْنِ الْعَبْدِ مَا كَانَ الْعَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيهِ ، وَمَنْ سَلَكَ طَرِيقًا يَلْتَمِسُ فِيهِ عِلْمًا سَهَّلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ طَرِيقًا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَمَا قَعَدَ قَوْمٌ فِي مَسْجِدٍ يَتْلُونَ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَيَتَدَارَسُونَهُ بَيْنَهُمْ إِلَّا نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّكِينَةُ ، وَغَشِيَتْهُمُ الرَّحْمَةُ ، وَحَفَّتْهُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ، وَمَنْ أَبْطَأَ بِهِ عَمَلُهُ لَمْ يُسْرِعْ بِهِ نَسَبُهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَكَذَا رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَرَوَى
أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ : حُدِّثْتُ عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ بَعْضَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever alleviates a burden among the burdens of the world for his brother, Allah alleviates a burden among the burdens of the Day of Judgement for him. And whoever covers (the faults) of a Muslim, Allah covers him in the world and in the Hereafter. And whoever makes things easy for one in dire straits, Allah makes things easy for him in the world and the Hereafter. Allah is helping as long as the (His) Slave is helping his brother. And whoever takes a path to gain knowledge, Allah makes a path to Paradise easy for him. And no people sit in a Masjid reciting Allah's Book, studying it among themselves, except that tranquility descends upon them and they are enveloped in the mercy, and surrounded by the angels. And whoever is slow in his deeds, his lineage shall not speed him up."
Hadith 2961
´Narrated Abu Sa'eed:` that about Allah's saying: Thus we have made you a Wasata nation (2:143) - the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The meaning of Wasata is just." [Abu 'Eisa said: This Hadith is [Hasan] Sahih. (Another chain) From Abu Sa'eed who narrated that: "The Messenger of Allah a said: 'Nuh will be called and it will be said: "Did you deliver (the Message)? "He will say: "Yes" and his people will be called and it will be said: "Did he call you?" They will say: "No warner came to us. No one came to us.' It will be said: "Who will testify for you?" So it is said: "Muhammad and his Ummah (community)." He (ﷺ) said: You will be brought to testify that he delivered (the Message) and that is His saying: Thus, we have made you a Wasata nation that you will be witnesses over mankind and the Messenger (Muhammad) will be a witness over you.' And Al-Wasat is "Just." (Sahih) Abu 'Eisa said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
Hadith 2961
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُدْعَى نُوحٌ فَيُقَالُ : هَلْ بَلَّغْتَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : نَعَمْ ، فَيُدْعَى قَوْمُهُ ، فَيُقَالُ : هَلْ بَلَّغَكُمْ ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ : مَا أَتَانَا مِنْ نَذِيرٍ ، وَمَا أَتَانَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ ، فَيُقَالُ : مَنْ شُهُودُكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : مُحَمَّدٌ وَأُمَّتُهُ ، قَالَ : فَيُؤْتَى بِكُمْ تَشْهَدُونَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ بَلَّغَ ، فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَكَذَلِكَ جَعَلْنَاكُمْ أُمَّةً وَسَطًا لِتَكُونُوا شُهَدَاءَ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَيَكُونَ الرَّسُولُ عَلَيْكُمْ شَهِيدًا سورة البقرة آية 143 وَالْوَسَطُ الْعَدْلُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
It is narrated from Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) with this chain that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "(On the Day of Resurrection) Noah (peace be upon him) will be called, then he will be asked: Did you convey (the message) to your people? He will say: 'Yes.' Then his people will be called, and they will be asked: Did he convey (My message) to you? They will say: No warner came to us, nor did anyone else come to us. (Noah, peace be upon him, will be asked): Who are your witnesses? He will say: Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and his Ummah. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: 'So you will be presented as witnesses, and you will testify that yes, he conveyed (the message).' This is the meaning of the saying of Allah, the Blessed and Exalted: «وكذلك جعلناكم أمة وسطا لتكونوا شهداء على الناس ويكون الرسول عليكم شهيدا» 'Thus We have made you a just community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you' (Al-Baqarah: 143), and «وسط» means middle and moderate."
Hadith 3076
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَمَّا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ آدَمَ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَسَقَطَ مِنْ ظَهْرِهِ كُلُّ نَسَمَةٍ هُوَ خَالِقُهَا مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَجَعَلَ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْ كُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ وَبِيصًا مِنْ نُورٍ ، ثُمَّ عَرَضَهُمْ عَلَى آدَمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ قَالَ : هَؤُلَاءِ ذُرِّيَّتُكَ ، فَرَأَى رَجُلًا مِنْهُمْ فَأَعْجَبَهُ وَبِيصُ مَا بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ مَنْ هَذَا ؟ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ آخِرِ الْأُمَمِ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ يُقَالُ لَهُ : دَاوُدُ ، فَقَالَ : رَبِّ كَمْ جَعَلْتَ عُمْرَهُ ؟ ، قَالَ : سِتِّينَ سَنَةً ، قَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ زِدْهُ مِنْ عُمْرِي أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً ، فَلَمَّا قُضِيَ عُمْرُ آدَمَ جَاءَهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ ، فَقَالَ : أَوَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْ عُمْرِي أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً ؟ ، قَالَ : أَوَلَمْ تُعْطِهَا ابْنَكَ دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : فَجَحَدَ آدَمُ ، فَجَحَدَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ ، وَنُسِّيَ آدَمُ فَنُسِّيَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ ، وَخَطِئَ آدَمُ فَخَطِئَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When Allah created Adam He wiped his back and every person that He created among his offspring until the Day of Resurrection fell out of his back. He placed a ray of light between the eyes of every person. Then He showed them to Adam and he said: 'O Lord! Who are these people?' He said: 'These are your offspring.' He saw one of them whose ray between his eyes amazed him, so he said: 'O Lord! Who is this?' He said: 'This is a man from the latter nations of your offspring called Dawud.' He said: 'Lord! How long did You make his lifespan?' He said: 'Sixty years.' He said: 'O Lord! Add forty years from my life to his.' So at the end of Adam's life, the Angel of death of came to him, and he said: 'Do I not have forty years remaining?' He said: 'Did you not give them to your son Dawud?'" He said: "Adam denied, so his offspring denied, and Adam forgot and his offspring forgot, and Adam sinned, so his offspring sinned."
Hadith 3078
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When Allah created Adam" (and he mentioned) the Hadith (#3076).
Hadith 3085
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي
مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ
زَائِدَةَ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَمْ تَحِلَّ الْغَنَائِمُ لِأَحَدٍ سُودِ الرُّءُوسِ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ كَانَتْ تَنْزِلُ نَارٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَتَأْكُلُهَا " ، قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَعْمَشُ : فَمَنْ يَقُولُ هَذَا إِلَّا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الْآنَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ وَقَعُوا فِي الْغَنَائِمِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ لَهُمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : لَوْلا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ سورة الأنفال آية 68 ، قَالَ 12 أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْأَعْمَشِ .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "None of the black heads (meaning the Children of Adam since (most of) their heads are black) before you partook of spoils of war, but fire from the heavens would be sent down upon them, consuming them." Sulaiman (one of the narrators) said "No one says this except for Abu Hurairah now. "So on the day of Badr when they had the spoils of war before it was made lawful for them, Allah [Most High] revealed: Were it not a previous ordainment from Allah, a severe torment would have touched you for what you took."
Hadith 3100
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "This Ayah was revealed about the people of Quba: In it are men who love to purify themselves. And Allah loves those who make themselves pure (9:108)." He said: "They used water to perform Istinja so this Ayah was revealed about them."
Hadith 3106
A similar narration is reported from Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith 3106
'Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated from the Prophet (peace be upon him) in the same manner. And in this chain, there is no mention of narration from Ata bin Yasar 1,
3- In this chapter, there is also a narration from Ubadah bin Samit. © Benefit 1: And the hearing of Abu Salih Saman from Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) is established, therefore this chain is also connected.
Hadith 3118
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) commented on: "Some of them We make more excellent than others to eat (13:4)." He said: "The Daqal, the Persian (referring to different kind of dates), the sweet, the bitter."
Hadith 3135
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` regarding Allah, Most High, saying: "And recite the Qur'an in the early dawn. Verily the recitation of the Qur'an in the early dawn is ever witnessed (17:78)." The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "It is witnessed by the angels of the night and the angels of the day."
Hadith 3135
With this chain, A’mash narrated from Abu Salih, and Abu Salih from Abu Hurairah and Abu Sa’id al-Khudri, from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), a similar narration.
Hadith 3156
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
النَّضْرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنْذِرْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْحَسْرَةِ سورة مريم آية 39 ، قَالَ : " يُؤْتَى بِالْمَوْتِ كَأَنَّهُ كَبْشٌ أَمْلَحُ حَتَّى يُوقَفَ عَلَى السُّورِ بَيْنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ ، فَيُقَالُ : يَا أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَيَشْرَئِبُّونَ ، وَيُقَالُ : يَا أَهْلَ النَّارِ ، فَيَشْرَئِبُّونَ ، فَيُقَالُ : هَلْ تَعْرِفُونَ هَذَا ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ : نَعَمْ هَذَا الْمَوْتُ ، فَيُضْجَعُ فَيُذْبَحُ فَلَوْلَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَضَى لِأَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ الْحَيَاةَ فِيهَا وَالْبَقَاءَ لَمَاتُوا فَرَحًا ، وَلَوْلَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَضَى لِأَهْلِ النَّارِ الْحَيَاةَ فِيهَا وَالْبَقَاءَ لَمَاتُوا تَرَحًا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Narrated Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited: And warn them of a Day of griefs and regrets (19:39) and he said: 'Death will be brought as if it is a mixed black and white ram, until it is halted upon the barrier between Paradise and the Fire. It will be said: 'O people of Paradise! They will raise up their necks to look. It will be said: 'O people of the Fire! And they will raise up their necks to look. It will be said: 'Do you recognize this?' They will say: 'Yes. This is death.' Then it will be laid down and slaughtered. If it were not that Allah had decreed that the inhabitants of Paradise would remain, then they would die of joy, and if it were not that Allah had decreed that the inhabitants of the Fire would remain, then they would die of grief.'"
Hadith 3161
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا أَحَبَّ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا نَادَى جِبْرِيلَ إِنِّي قَدْ أَحْبَبْتُ فُلَانًا فَأَحِبَّهُ ، قَالَ : فَيُنَادِي فِي السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ تَنْزِلُ لَهُ الْمَحَبَّةُ فِي أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ ، فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ : إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ سَيَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ الرَّحْمَنُ وُدًّا سورة مريم آية 96 ، وَإِذَا أَبْغَضَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا نَادَى جِبْرِيلَ إِنِّي أَبْغَضْتُ فُلَانًا ، فَيُنَادِي فِي السَّمَاءِ ثُمَّ تَنْزِلُ لَهُ الْبَغْضَاءُ فِي الْأَرْضِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدْ رَوَى
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا .
´Narrated Abu Hurairah:` that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When Allah loves a slave He calls Jibra'il, (saying): 'Indeed I love so-and-so, so love him.'" He said: "So he calls out in the heavens. Then love for him descends among the people of the earth. That is as in the saying of Allah: Verily, those who believe and work deeds of righteousness, the Most Gracious will grant love for them (19:96). And when Allah hates a slave He calls out to Jibra'il, (saying): 'Indeed I hate so-and-so.' So he calls out in the heavens. Then hatred for him descends upon the earth.'"
Hadith 3334
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، عَنِ
الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا أَخْطَأَ خَطِيئَةً نُكِتَتْ فِي قَلْبِهِ نُكْتَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ نَزَعَ وَاسْتَغْفَرَ وَتَابَ سُقِلَ قَلْبُهُ ، وَإِنْ عَادَ زِيدَ فِيهَا حَتَّى تَعْلُوَ قَلْبَهُ وَهُوَ الرَّانُ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ : كَلَّا بَلْ رَانَ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ سورة المطففين آية 14 " . قال : هذا حديث حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
´Abu Hurairah narrated that :` the Messenger of Allah said: “Verily, when the slave (of Allah) commits a sin, a black spot appears on his heart. When he refrains from it, seeks forgiveness and repents, his heart is polished clean. But if he returns, it increases until it covers his entire heart. And that is the ‘Ran’ which Allah mentioned: ‘Nay, but on their hearts is the Ran which they used to earn.’”
Hadith 3368
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَمَّا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ آدَمَ وَنَفَخَ فِيهِ الرُّوحَ عَطَسَ ، فَقَالَ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ بِإِذْنِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَبُّهُ : يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ يَا آدَمُ اذْهَبْ إِلَى أُولَئِكَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ إِلَى مَلَإٍ مِنْهُمْ جُلُوسٍ ، فَقُلْ : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ ، قَالُوا : وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى رَبِّهِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ هَذِهِ تَحِيَّتُكَ وَتَحِيَّةُ بَنِيكَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَقَالَ اللَّهُ لَهُ وَيَدَاهُ مَقْبُوضَتَانِ : اخْتَرْ أَيَّهُمَا شِئْتَ ، قَالَ : اخْتَرْتُ يَمِينَ رَبِّي ، وَكِلْتَا يَدَيْ رَبِّي يَمِينٌ مُبَارَكَةٌ ، ثُمَّ بَسَطَهَا ، فَإِذَا فِيهَا آدَمُ وَذُرِّيَّتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، مَا هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ فَقَالَ : هَؤُلَاءِ ذُرِّيَّتُكَ فَإِذَا كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مَكْتُوبٌ عُمْرُهُ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ ، فَإِذَا فِيهِمْ رَجُلٌ أَضْوَؤُهُمْ أَوْ مِنْ أَضْوَئِهِمْ ، قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ قَدْ كَتَبْتُ لَهُ عُمْرَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً ، قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ زِدْهُ فِي عُمْرِهِ ، قَالَ : ذَاكَ الَّذِي كَتَبْتُ لَهُ ، قَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، فَإِنِّي قَدْ جَعَلْتُ لَهُ مِنْ عُمْرِي سِتِّينَ سَنَةً ، قَالَ : أَنْتَ وَذَاكَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ أُسْكِنَ الْجَنَّةَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، ثُمَّ أُهْبِطَ مِنْهَا فَكَانَ آدَمُ يَعُدُّ لِنَفْسِهِ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَاهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ : قَدْ عَجَّلْتَ قَدْ كُتِبَ لِي أَلْفُ سَنَةٍ ، قَالَ : بَلَى ، وَلَكِنَّكَ جَعَلْتَ لِابْنِكِ دَاوُدَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً ، فَجَحَدَ فَجَحَدَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ ، وَنَسِيَ فَنَسِيَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ ، قَالَ : فَمِنْ يَوْمِئِذٍ أُمِرَ بِالْكِتَابِ وَالشُّهُودِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، مِنْ رِوَايَةِ
زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "When Allah created Adam (peace be upon him) and breathed the soul into him, he sneezed. He wanted to say «الحمد لله», so with Allah’s permission he said «الحمد لله» (All praise is due to Allah). Then his Lord said to him: May Allah have mercy on you, O Adam! Go to that assembly and group of angels sitting there and say to them: 'As-salamu alaikum.' He went and said: 'As-salamu alaikum.' The angels replied: 'Wa alaika as-salam wa rahmatullah.' Then he returned to his Lord, and Allah said: This is the way of greeting and supplication between you and your descendants. Then Allah closed both His fists and said to Adam: Choose whichever of these you wish. He (the narrator) says: I chose the right hand of my Lord, and in reality, both the hands of my Lord are right and blessed. Then He opened His fist, and in it were Adam and his descendants. Adam (peace be upon him) asked: O my Lord, who are these people? He said: These are all your descendants, and the age of each one is written between his eyes. Among them was one with the brightest face. Adam (peace be upon him) asked: O my Lord, who is this? He said: This is your son Dawud. I have written his age as forty years. Adam (peace be upon him) said: O my Lord! Increase his age. Allah said: His age has already been written. Adam (peace be upon him) said: O my Lord! I give him sixty years from my own age. Allah said: You and he know best. Very well. Then Adam (peace be upon him) remained in Paradise as long as Allah willed. Then Adam (peace be upon him) was expelled from Paradise. Adam (peace be upon him) began to count the days of his life. The Angel of Death came to him, and Adam (peace be upon him) said to him: You have come early; my age was written as a thousand years. The Angel of Death said: Yes (that is correct), but you gave sixty years of your life to your son Dawud. But he denied it. As a result and effect of this denial by Adam (peace be upon him), his descendants also began to deny. Adam (peace be upon him) forgot, and his descendants also began to forget. From that day, it was decreed that all matters should be written down and witnesses should be appointed." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is Hasan Gharib with this chain.
2- This hadith has also been narrated by Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) through several other chains, and Zaid bin Aslam has narrated this hadith of Abu Hurairah by the route of: «أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم».
Hadith 3391
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَلِّمُ أَصْحَابَهُ يَقُولُ : إِذَا أَصْبَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلْ : اللَّهُمَّ بِكَ أَصْبَحْنَا وَبِكَ أَمْسَيْنَا وَبِكَ نَحْيَا وَبِكَ نَمُوتُ وَإِلَيْكَ الْمَصِيرُ ، وَإِذَا أَمْسَى فَلْيَقُلْ : اللَّهُمَّ بِكَ أَمْسَيْنَا وَبِكَ أَصْبَحْنَا وَبِكَ نَحْيَا وَبِكَ نَمُوتُ وَإِلَيْكَ النُّشُورُ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ .
´Abu Hurairah (ra) said:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to teach his Companions, saying: “When one of you reached the morning, then let him say: ‘O Allah, by You we enter the morning, and by You we enter the evening, and be You we live, and by You we died, and to You is the Return (Allāhumma bika aṣbaḥnā wa bika amsainā wa bika naḥyā wa bika namūtu wa ilaikal-maṣīr). And when he reaches the evening let him say: ‘O Allah, by You we enter the evening, and by You we enter the morning, and by You we live, and by You we die, and to You is the Resurrection (Allāhumma bika amsainā wa bika aṣbaḥnā wa bika naḥyā wa bika namūtu wa ilaikan-nushūr).’”