Hadith 85
Narrated Alqamah: I asked Abd Allaah b Masud: Which of you was in the company of the Messenger of Allaah ﷺ on the night when the jinn attended him? He replied: None of us was with him.
Hadith 422
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الْعَتَمَةِ ، فَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ حَتَّى مَضَى نَحْوٌ مِنْ شَطْرِ اللَّيْلِ ، فَقَالَ : خُذُوا مَقَاعِدَكُمْ ، فَأَخَذْنَا مَقَاعِدَنَا ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ صَلَّوْا وَأَخَذُوا مَضَاجِعَهُمْ ، وَإِنَّكُمْ لَنْ تَزَالُوا فِي صَلَاةٍ مَا انْتَظَرْتُمُ الصَّلَاةَ ، وَلَوْلَا ضَعْفُ الضَّعِيفِ وَسَقَمُ السَّقِيمِ لَأَخَّرْتُ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ إِلَى شَطْرِ اللَّيْلِ " .
Narrated Abu Saeed al-Khudri: We observed the prayer after nightfall with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he did not come out till about half the night had passed. He then said: Take your places. We then took our places. Then he said: The people have prayed and gone to bed, but you are still engaged in prayer as long as you wait for the prayer. Were it not for the weakness of the weak and for the sickness of the sick. I would delay this prayer till half the night had gone.
Hadith 428
حَدَّثَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي حَرْبِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَانَ فِيمَا عَلَّمَنِي " وَحَافِظْ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : إِنَّ هَذِهِ سَاعَاتٌ لِي فِيهَا أَشْغَالٌ ، فَمُرْنِي بِأَمْرٍ جَامِعٍ إِذَا أَنَا فَعَلْتُهُ أَجْزَأَ عَنِّي ، فَقَالَ : حَافِظْ عَلَى الْعَصْرَيْنِ وَمَا كَانَتْ مِنْ لُغَتِنَا ، فَقُلْتُ : وَمَا الْعَصْرَانِ ؟ فَقَالَ : صَلَاةُ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ وَصَلَاةُ قَبْلَ غُرُوبِهَا " .
Narrated Fudalah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me and what he taught me is this: Observe the five prayers regularly. He said: I told (him): I have many works at these times; so give me a comprehensive advice which, if I follow, should be enough for me. He said: Observe the two afternoon prayers (al-asrayn). But the term al-asrayn (two afternoon prayers) was not used in our language. Hence I said: What is al-asrayn? He said: A prayer before the sunrise and a prayer before the sunset (i. e. the dawn and the afternoon prayers).
Hadith 866
Narrated Tamim ad-Dari: Tamim reported this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ as (Hadith No 863). This version adds: Then zakat will be considered in a similar way. Then all the actions will be considered accordingly.
Hadith 1250
Narrated Umm Habibah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: If anyone prays in a day and a night twelve rak'ahs voluntarily (supererogatory prayer), a house will be built from him in Paradise on account of these (rak'ahs).
Hadith 1375
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ
الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : "صُمْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَمَضَانَ ، فَلَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا شَيْئًا مِنَ الشَّهْرِ حَتَّى بَقِيَ سَبْعٌ ، فَقَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ السَّادِسَةُ لَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْخَامِسَةُ قَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى ذَهَبَ شَطْرُ اللَّيْلِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ نَفَّلْتَنَا قِيَامَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا صَلَّى مَعَ الْإِمَامِ حَتَّى يَنْصَرِفَ حُسِبَ لَهُ قِيَامُ لَيْلَةٍ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الرَّابِعَةُ لَمْ يَقُمْ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الثَّالِثَةُ جَمَعَ أَهْلَهُ وَنِسَاءَهُ وَالنَّاسَ ، فَقَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى خَشِينَا أَنْ يَفُوتَنَا الْفَلَاحُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَمَا الْفَلَاحُ ؟ قَالَ : السُّحُورُ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَقُمْ بِقِيَّةَ الشَّهْرِ " .
Narrated Abu Dharr: We fasted with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during Ramadan, but he did not make us get up at night for prayer at any time during the month till seven nights remained; then he made us get up for prayer till a third of the night had passed. When the sixth remaining night came, he did not make us get up for prayer. When the fifth remaining night came, he made us stand in prayer till a half of the night had gone. So I said: Messenger of Allah, I wish you had led us in supererogatory prayers during the whole of tonight. He said: When a man prays with an imam till he goes he is reckoned as having spent a whole night in prayer. On the fourth remaining night he did not make us get up. When the third remaining night came, he gathered his family, his wives, and the people and prayed with us till we were afraid we should miss the falah (success). I said: What is falah? He said: The meal before daybreak. Then he did not make us get up for prayer during the remainder of the month.
Hadith 1857
Kaab bin Ujrah said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, If you like sacrifice an animal or if you like fast three days or if you like give three sa’s of dates to six poor people.
Hadith 1858
Narrated Kab ibn Ujrah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came upon him (during their stay) at al-Hudaybiyyah. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. This version adds: "He asked: Do you have a sacrificial animal? He replied: No. He then said: Fast three days or give three sa's of dates to six poor people, giving one sa' to every two persons. "
Hadith 2065
Abu Hurairah reported The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “ A woman should not be married to one who had married her paternal aunt or a paternal aunt to one who had married her brother’s daughter or a woman to one who had married her maternal aunt or maternal aunt to one who had married her sister’s daughter. A woman who is elder (in relation) must not be married to one who had married a woman who is younger (in relation) to her nor a woman who is younger (in relation) must be married to one who has married a woman who is elder (in relation) to her. ”
Hadith 2648
Abu Saeed said “The verse “If any do turn his back to them on such a day” was revealed on the day of the Battle of Badr. ”
Hadith 2737
حَدَّثَنَا
وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ مَنْ فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَلَهُ مِنَ النَّفَلِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : فَتَقَدَّمَ الْفِتْيَانُ وَلَزِمَ الْمَشْيَخَةُ الرَّايَاتِ فَلَمْ يَبْرَحُوهَا ، فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ قَالَ الْمَشْيَخَةُ : كُنَّا رِدْءًا لَكُمْ لَوِ انْهَزَمْتُمْ لَفِئْتُمْ إِلَيْنَا ، فَلَا تَذْهَبُوا بِالْمَغْنَمِ وَنَبْقَى ، فَأَبَى الْفِتْيَانُ وَقَالُوا : جَعَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَنَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الأَنْفَالِ قُلِ الأَنْفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ كَمَا أَخْرَجَكَ رَبُّكَ مِنْ بَيْتِكَ بِالْحَقِّ وَإِنَّ فَرِيقًا مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَكَارِهُونَ سورة الأنفال آية 1 ـ 5 يَقُولُ فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ خَيْرًا لَهُمْ فَكَذَلِكَ أَيْضًا فَأَطِيعُونِي فَإِنِّي أَعْلَمُ بِعَاقِبَةِ هَذَا مِنْكُمْ .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said on the day of Badr: He who does such-and-such, will have such-and such. The young men came forward and the old men remained standing near the banners, and they did not move from there. When Allah bestowed victory on them, the old men said: We were support for you. If you had been defeated, you would have returned to us. Do not take this booty alone and we remain (deprived of it). The young men refused (to give), and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has given it to us. Then Allah sent down: "They ask thee concerning (things taken as) spoils of war, Say: (Such) spoils are at the disposal of Allah and the Messenger. . . . . . Just as they Lord ordered thee out of thy house in truth, even though a party among the believers disliked it. " This proved good for them. Similarly obey me. I know the consequence of this better than you.
Hadith 2738
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said on the day of Badr: He who kills a man will get such-and-such, and he who captivates a man will get such-and-such. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition in a similar manner. The tradition of Khalid is more perfect.
Hadith 2739
The tradition mentioned above has been transmitted by Dawud with a different chain of narrators. He said “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ apportioned it (spoils of war) equally. The tradition of Khalid is more perfect.
Hadith 2853
Narrated Adi ibn Hatim: Messenger of Allah, one of us shoots at the game, and follows its mark for two or three days, and then finds it dead, and there is his arrow (pierced) in it, may he eat it? He said: Yes, if he wishes, or he said: he may eat if he wishes.
Hadith 3044
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A man belonging to Usbadhiyin of the people of Bahrayn, who were the Magians of Hajar, came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and remained with him (for some time), and then came out. I asked him: What have Allah and His Messenger of Allah decided for you? He replied: Evil. I said: Silent. He said: Islam or killing. Abdur Rahman ibn Awf said: He accepted jizyah from them. Ibn Abbas said: The people followed the statement of Abdur Rahman ibn Awf, and they left that which I heard from the Usbadhi.
Hadith 3331
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: A time is certainly coming to mankind when only the receiver of usury will remain, and if he does not receive it, some of its vapour will reach him. Ibn Isa said: Some of its dust will reach him.
Hadith 3542
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هُشَيْمٌ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سَيَّارٌ ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا
مُغِيرَةُ ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا
دَاوُدُ ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا
مُجَالِدٌ ،
وَإِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ سَالِمٍ ،عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنِ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ، قَالَ : " أَنْحَلَنِي أَبِي نُحْلًا ، قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ سَالِمٍ ، مِنْ بَيْنِ الْقَوْمِ نِحْلَةً غُلَامًا لَهُ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَتْ لَهُ أُمِّي عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ رَوَاحَةَ : إِيتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَشْهِدْهُ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَشْهَدَهُ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي نَحَلْتُ ابْنِي النُّعْمَانَ نُحْلًا ، وَإِنَّ عَمْرَةَ ، سَأَلَتْنِي أَنْ أُشْهِدَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : أَلَكَ وَلَدٌ سِوَاهُ ؟ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَكُلَّهُمْ أَعْطَيْتَ مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَيْتَ النُّعْمَانَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ بَعْضُ هَؤُلَاءِ الْمُحَدِّثِينَ : هَذَا جَوْرٌ ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : هَذَا تَلْجِئَةٌ ، فَأَشْهِدْ عَلَى هَذَا غَيْرِي " ، قَالَ مُغِيرَةُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : أَلَيْسَ يَسُرُّكَ أَنْ يَكُونُوا لَكَ فِي الْبِرِّ وَاللُّطْفِ سَوَاءٌ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَأَشْهِدْ عَلَى هَذَا غَيْرِي " . وَذَكَرَ مُجَالِدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : " إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ أَنْ تَعْدِلَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، كَمَا أَنَّ لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ الْحَقِّ أَنْ يَبَرُّوكَ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : فِي حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : " أَكُلَّ بَنِيكَ " ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : " وَلَدِكَ " ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ فِيهِ : " أَلَكَ بَنُونَ سِوَاهُ " ، وَقَالَ أَبُو الضُّحَى ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ : " أَلَكَ وَلَدٌ غَيْرُهُ " .
Narrated Al-Numan bin Bashir: My father gave me a gift. The narrator Ismail bin Salim said: (He gave me) his slave as a gift. My mother Umrah daughter of Rawahah said: Go to the Messenger of Allah and call him as witness. He then came to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned it to him. He said him: I have given my son al-Numan a gift, and Umrah has asked me to call you as witness to it. He asked him: Have you children other than him? He said: I replied: Yes. He again asked: Have you given the rest of them the same as you have given al-Numan ? He said: No. Some of these narrators said in their version (that the Prophet said: ) This in injustice. The others said in their version (that the Prophet said: ) This is under force. So call some other person than me as witness to it. Mughirah said in his version: (The Prophet asked): Are you not pleased with the fact that all of them may be equal in virtue and grace ? He replied: Yes. He said: Then call some other person than me as witness to it. Mujahid mentioned in his version: They have right to you that you should do justice to them, as you have right to them that they should do good to you. Abu Dawud said: In the version of al-Zuhri some (narrators) said: (Have you given) to all your sons ? and some (narrators) said: Your children. Ibn Abi Khalid narrated from al-Shabi in his version: Have your sons other than him ? Abu al-Duha narrated on the authority of al-Numan bin Bashir: Have you children other than him ?
Hadith 3546
Narrated Amr bin Shuaib: On his father's authority, said that his grandfather reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: It is not permissible for a woman to present a gift from the property which she has in her possession when her husband owns her chastity.
Hadith 3558
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Life-tenancy is lawful for the one to whom it is given and donation of property to go to the survivor is lawful to whom it is given.
Hadith 4280
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا
وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
دَاوُدُ ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " لَا يَزَالُ هَذَا الدِّينُ عَزِيزًا إِلَى اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ خَلِيفَةً ، قَالَ : فَكَبَّرَ النَّاسُ وَضَجُّوا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : كَلِمَةً خَفِيفَةً ، قُلْتُ لِأَبِي : يَا أَبَتِ مَا قَالَ : قَالَ : كُلُّهُمْ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ " .
Narrated Jabir bin Samurah: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: This religion will continue to be strong till the time of twelve caliphs. The people then uttered: Allah is more great and uproared. He then silently a word which I could not understand. So I said to my father: What did he say, father ? He said: All of them will belong to Quraish.
Hadith 4431
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كَامِلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي نَضْرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا " أَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِرَجْمِ مَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، خَرَجْنَا بِهِ إِلَى الْبَقِيعِ ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا أَوْثَقْنَاهُ وَلَا حَفَرْنَا لَهُ وَلَكِنَّهُ قَامَ لَنَا ، قَالَ أَبُو كَامِلٍ : قَالَ فَرَمَيْنَاهُ بِالْعِظَامِ وَالْمَدَرِ وَالْخَزَفِ فَاشْتَدَّ وَاشْتَدَدْنَا خَلْفَهُ ، حَتَّى أَتَى عَرْضَ الْحَرَّةِ فَانْتَصَبَ لَنَا فَرَمَيْنَاهُ بِجَلَامِيدِ الْحَرَّةِ حَتَّى سَكَتَ ، قَالَ : فَمَا اسْتَغْفَرَ لَهُ وَلَا سَبَّهُ " .
Abu Saeed said: When the Prophet (May peace e upon him) commanded to stone Ma’iz bin Malik, we took him out to Baql. I swear by Allah, we did not tie him, nor did we dig a pit for him. But he was standing before us. The narrator Abu Kamil said: So we threw at him bones, clods of mud and pieces of earthenware. He ran away and we ran after him till he came to a side of the Harrah. He stood there before us and we threw at him big stones of the Harrah until he died. He (the Prophet) did not ask forgiveness for him, nor did he speak ill of him.
Hadith 4782
Narrated Abu Dharr: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: When one of you becomes angry while standing, he should sit down. If the anger leaves him, well and good; otherwise he should lie down.
Hadith 4783
حَدَّثَنَا
وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، عَنْ
خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
بَكْرٍ : أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ أَبَا ذَرٍّ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ .
Bakr said: The Prophet ﷺ sent Muadh for some of his work. He then transmitted the rest of the tradition mentioned above. Abu Dawud said: This tradition is sounder of the two traditions.
Hadith 4962
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا
وُهَيْبٌ ، عَنْ
دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ
عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو جَبِيرَةَ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ ، قَالَ : " فِينَا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فِي بَنِي سَلَمَةَ : وَلا تَنَابَزُوا بِالأَلْقَابِ بِئْسَ الاسْمُ الْفُسُوقُ بَعْدَ الإِيمَانِ سورة الحجرات آية 11 , قَالَ : قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَلَيْسَ مِنَّا رَجُلٌ إِلَّا وَلَهُ اسْمَانِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٌ ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : يَا فُلَانُ , فَيَقُولُونَ مَهْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ إِنَّهُ يَغْضَبُ مِنْ هَذَا الِاسْمِ ، فَأُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : وَلا تَنَابَزُوا بِالأَلْقَابِ سورة الحجرات آية 11 " .
Narrated Abu Jubayrah ibn ad-Dahhak: This verse was revealed about us, the Banu Salimah: "Nor call each other by (offensive) nicknames: ill-seeming is a name connoting wickedness (to be used of one) after he has believed. " He said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us, every one of us had two or three names. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ began to say: O so and so! But they would say: Keep silence, Messenger of Allah! He becomes angry by this name. So this verse was revealed: "Nor call each other by (offensive) nicknames. "