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Hadith 183
وحَدَّثَنِي وحَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، " أَنَّ نَاسًا فِي زَمَنِ ِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَلْ نَرَى رَبَّنَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : هَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الشَّمْسِ بِالظَّهِيرَةِ ، صَحْوًا لَيْسَ مَعَهَا سَحَابٌ ؟ وَهَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ ، صَحْوًا لَيْسَ فِيهَا سَحَابٌ ؟ قَالُوا : لَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : مَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، إِلَّا كَمَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ أَحَدِهِمَا ، إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ أَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنٌ لِيَتَّبِعْ كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ مَا كَانَتْ تَعْبُدُ ، فَلَا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ غَيْرَ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ مِنَ الأَصْنَامِ ، وَالأَنْصَابِ ، إِلَّا يَتَسَاقَطُونَ فِي النَّارِ حَتَّى إِذَا لَمْ يَبْقَ إِلَّا مَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ مِنْ بَرٍّ ، وَفَاجِرٍ ، وَغُبَّرِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ، فَيُدْعَى الْيَهُودُ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ : مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ ؟ قَالُوا : كُنَّا نَعْبُدُ عُزَيْرَ ابْنَ اللَّهِ ، فَيُقَالُ : كَذَبْتُمْ ، مَا اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ مِنْ صَاحِبَةٍ ، وَلَا وَلَدٍ ، فَمَاذَا تَبْغُونَ ؟ قَالُوا : عَطِشْنَا يَا رَبَّنَا فَاسْقِنَا ، فَيُشَارُ إِلَيْهِمْ أَلَا تَرِدُونَ ، فَيُحْشَرُونَ إِلَى النَّارِ ، كَأَنَّهَا سَرَابٌ يَحْطِمُ بَعْضُهَا بَعْضًا ، فَيَتَسَاقَطُونَ فِي النَّارِ ، ثُمَّ يُدْعَى النَّصَارَى ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ : مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ ؟ قَالُوا : كُنَّا نَعْبُدُ الْمَسِيحَ ابْنَ اللَّهِ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ : كَذَبْتُمْ ، مَا اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ مِنْ صَاحِبَةٍ ، وَلَا وَلَدٍ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ : مَاذَا تَبْغُونَ ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ : عَطِشْنَا يَا رَبَّنَا فَاسْقِنَا ، قَالَ : فَيُشَارُ إِلَيْهِمْ ، أَلَا تَرِدُونَ ، فَيُحْشَرُونَ إِلَى جَهَنَّمَ ، كَأَنَّهَا سَرَابٌ يَحْطِمُ بَعْضُهَا بَعْضًا ، فَيَتَسَاقَطُونَ فِي النَّارِ ، حَتَّى إِذَا لَمْ يَبْقَ إِلَّا مَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى مِنْ بَرٍّ ، وَفَاجِرٍ ، أَتَاهُمْ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى فِي أَدْنَى صُورَةٍ مِنَ الَّتِي رَأَوْهُ فِيهَا ، قَالَ : فَمَا تَنْتَظِرُونَ ، تَتْبَعُ كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ مَا كَانَتْ تَعْبُدُ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَبَّنَا ، فَارَقْنَا النَّاسَ فِي الدُّنْيَا ، أَفْقَرَ مَا كُنَّا إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَمْ نُصَاحِبْهُمْ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَنَا رَبُّكُمْ ، فَيَقُولُونَ : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْكَ ، لَا نُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا ، حَتَّى إِنَّ بَعْضَهُمْ لَيَكَادُ أَنْ يَنْقَلِبَ ، فَيَقُولُ : هَلْ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ آيَةٌ فَتَعْرِفُونَهُ بِهَا ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ : نَعَمْ ، فَيُكْشَفُ عَنْ سَاقٍ ، فَلَا يَبْقَى مَنْ كَانَ يَسْجُدُ لِلَّهِ مِنْ تِلْقَاءِ نَفْسِهِ ، إِلَّا أَذِنَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِالسُّجُودِ ، وَلَا يَبْقَى مَنْ كَانَ يَسْجُدُ اتِّقَاءً وَرِيَاءً ، إِلَّا جَعَلَ اللَّهُ ظَهْرَهُ طَبَقَةً وَاحِدَةً ، كُلَّمَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ ، خَرَّ عَلَى قَفَاهُ ، ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُونَ رُءُوسَهُمْ وَقَدْ تَحَوَّلَ فِي صُورَتِهِ الَّتِي رَأَوْهُ فِيهَا أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَنَا رَبُّكُمْ ، فَيَقُولُونَ : أَنْتَ رَبُّنَا ، ثُمَّ يُضْرَبُ الْجِسْرُ عَلَى جَهَنَّمَ ، وَتَحِلُّ الشَّفَاعَةُ ، وَيَقُولُونَ : اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْ سَلِّمْ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَمَا الْجِسْرُ ؟ قَالَ : دَحْضٌ مَزِلَّةٌ فِيهِ خَطَاطِيفُ ، وَكَلَالِيبُ ، وَحَسَكٌ تَكُونُ بِنَجْدٍ فِيهَا شُوَيْكَةٌ ، يُقَالُ لَهَا : السَّعْدَانُ ، فَيَمُرُّ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ كَطَرْفِ الْعَيْنِ ، وَكَالْبَرْقِ ، وَكَالرِّيحِ ، وَكَالطَّيْرِ ، وَكَأَجَاوِيدِ الْخَيْلِ وَالرِّكَابِ ، فَنَاجٍ مُسَلَّمٌ ، وَمَخْدُوشٌ مُرْسَلٌ ، وَمَكْدُوسٌ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ ، حَتَّى إِذَا خَلَصَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ ، فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ بِأَشَدَّ مُنَاشَدَةً لِلَّهِ فِي اسْتِقْصَاءِ الْحَقِّ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، لِلَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لِإِخْوَانِهِمُ الَّذِينَ فِي النَّارِ ، يَقُولُونَ : رَبَّنَا كَانُوا يَصُومُونَ مَعَنَا ، وَيُصَلُّونَ ، وَيَحُجُّونَ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُمْ : أَخْرِجُوا مَنْ عَرَفْتُمْ ، فَتُحَرَّمُ صُوَرُهُمْ عَلَى النَّار ، فَيُخْرِجُونَ خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا قَدْ أَخَذَتِ النَّارُ إِلَى نِصْفِ سَاقَيْهِ وَإِلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُونَ : رَبَّنَا مَا بَقِيَ فِيهَا أَحَدٌ مِمَّنْ أَمَرْتَنَا بِهِ ، فَيَقُولُ : ارْجِعُوا ، فَمَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالَ دِينَارٍ مِنْ خَيْرٍ ، فَأَخْرِجُوهُ فَيُخْرِجُونَ خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُونَ : رَبَّنَا لَمْ نَذَرْ فِيهَا أَحَدًا مِمَّنْ أَمَرْتَنَا ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : ارْجِعُوا فَمَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالَ نِصْفِ دِينَارٍ مِنَ خَيْرٍ فَأَخْرِجُوهُ ، فَيُخْرِجُونَ خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُونَ : رَبَّنَا لَمْ نَذَرْ فِيهَا مِمَّنْ أَمَرْتَنَا أَحَدًا ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : ارْجِعُوا فَمَنْ وَجَدْتُمْ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ مِنْ خَيْر ، فَأَخْرِجُوهُ فَيُخْرِجُونَ خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُونَ : رَبَّنَا لَمْ نَذَرْ فِيهَا خَيْرًا ، وَكَانَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ ، يَقُولُ : إِنْ لَمْ تُصَدِّقُونِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَاقْرَءُوا إِنْ شِئْتُمْ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يَظْلِمُ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ وَإِنْ تَكُ حَسَنَةً يُضَاعِفْهَا وَيُؤْتِ مِنْ لَدُنْهُ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا سورة النساء آية 40 ، فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : شَفَعَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ، وَشَفَعَ النَّبِيُّونَ ، وَشَفَعَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ، وَلَمْ يَبْقَ إِلَّا أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ ، فَيَقْبِضُ قَبْضَةً مِنَ النَّارِ ، فَيُخْرِجُ مِنْهَا قَوْمًا لَمْ يَعْمَلُوا خَيْرًا قَطُّ ، قَدْ عَادُوا حُمَمًا ، فَيُلْقِيهِمْ فِي نَهَرٍ فِي أَفْوَاهِ الْجَنَّةِ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : نَهَرُ الْحَيَاةِ ، فَيَخْرُجُونَ كَمَا تَخْرُجُ الْحِبَّةُ فِي حَمِيلِ السَّيْلِ أَلَا تَرَوْنَهَا تَكُونُ إِلَى الْحَجَرِ أَوْ إِلَى الشَّجَرِ ، مَا يَكُونُ إِلَى الشَّمْسِ ، أُصَيْفِرُ ، وَأُخَيْضِرُ ، وَمَا يَكُونُ مِنْهَا إِلَى الظِّلِّ يَكُونُ أَبْيَضَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَأَنَّكَ كُنْتَ تَرْعَى بِالْبَادِيَةِ ؟ قَالَ : فَيَخْرُجُونَ كَاللُّؤْلُؤِ فِي رِقَابِهِمُ الْخَوَاتِمُ ، يَعْرِفُهُمْ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ هَؤُلَاءِ عُتَقَاءُ اللَّهِ الَّذِينَ أَدْخَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ عَمَلٍ عَمِلُوهُ ، وَلَا خَيْرٍ قَدَّمُوهُ ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ : ادْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ ، فَمَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ ، فَيَقُولُونَ : رَبَّنَا أَعْطَيْتَنَا مَا لَمْ تُعْطِ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : لَكُمْ عِنْدِي أَفْضَلُ مِنْ هَذَا ، فَيَقُولُونَ : يَا رَبَّنَا ، أَيُّ شَيْءٍ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ هَذَا ؟ فَيَقُولُ : رِضَايَ ، فَلَا أَسْخَطُ عَلَيْكُمْ بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا .
Hafs bin Maisarah narrated from Zaid bin Aslam, who narrated from Ata bin Yasar, and he narrated from Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that some people asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) during his time: "O Messenger of Allah! Will we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." He said: "Do you have any difficulty seeing the sun at noon when the sky is clear and there are no clouds?" And he said: "Do you have any difficulty seeing the full moon on a clear night when there are no clouds?" The companions said: "O Messenger of Allah! No!" He said: "On the Day of Resurrection, you will have no more difficulty seeing Allah, Blessed and Exalted, than you have in seeing either of these." When the Day of Resurrection comes, a caller will announce: 'Every nation should follow what it used to worship.' No one will remain who used to worship idols and stones besides Allah except that he will fall into the Fire, until only those who worshipped Allah remain, whether righteous or wicked, and none will remain except the remnants of the People of the Book (from later times). Then the Jews will be called and it will be said to them: 'What did you worship?' They will say: 'We worshipped Uzair, the son of Allah.' It will be said: 'You have lied, Allah did not take a wife nor a son. So what do you want now?' They will say: 'O Lord! We are thirsty, give us water to drink.' They will be pointed to: 'Why don't you go to the water?' Then they will be gathered and driven towards the Fire, which will appear like a mirage, one part destroying the other, and they will all fall into the Fire one after another. Then the Christians will be called and it will be said to them: 'What did you worship?' They will say: 'We worshipped the Messiah, the son of Allah.' It will be said to them: 'You have lied, Allah did not take a wife nor a son.' Then it will be said to them: 'What do you want now?' They will say: 'We are thirsty, our Lord! Give us water to drink.' He said: "They will be pointed to: 'Why don't you go to the water?' Then they will be gathered and driven towards Hell, which will appear like a mirage, one part (in its intensity) destroying the other, and they will all fall into the Fire one after another, until none remain except those who worshipped Allah, whether righteous or wicked. Then the Lord of all worlds, Glorified and Exalted, will come to them in a form less than (or different from) the one they had seen before and will say: 'What are you waiting for? Every nation has gone after what it used to worship.' They (turning away from the apparent form and turning to their Lord) will plead: 'O our Lord! We separated ourselves from all people in the world, no matter how much we needed them, we did not join them.' He will say: 'I am your Lord.' They will say: 'We seek refuge with Allah from you, we will not associate anyone with Allah.' (They will say this two or three times) until some of them are about to change, then He will say: 'Is there any sign between you and Him by which you can recognize Him?' They will reply: 'Yes!' Then the Shin will be uncovered, and none will remain who used to prostrate to Allah from his heart except that Allah will allow him to prostrate, and none will remain who used to prostrate out of fear of people or for show except that Allah will make his back one solid piece, whenever he tries to prostrate he will fall on his back. Then they will raise their heads and Allah will have come in the form in which they first saw Him and He will say: 'I am your Lord.' They will say: '(Yes) You are our Lord.' Then the bridge will be laid over Hell and the door of intercession will be opened, and (all the Messengers) will be saying: 'O Allah! Grant safety, grant safety.'” It was asked: "O Messenger of Allah! What is the bridge (Sirat)?" He said: "It is a slippery, shaky place, with hooks that snatch and thorns with many prongs, and there are thorny plants like those in Najd called Sa'dan. So the believers will pass over it as quickly as the blink of an eye, or like lightning, or like the wind, or like birds, or like fast horses and mounts. Some will be saved unharmed, some will be scratched and let go, and some will be piled up in the Fire, layer upon layer, until when the believers are saved from the Fire—by the One in Whose hand is my soul! None of you will plead with Allah more earnestly for his full right to be given than the believers will plead on the Day of Resurrection for their brothers who are in the Fire. They will say: 'O our Lord! They used to fast with us, pray with us, and perform Hajj with us.' It will be said to them: 'Take out those whom you recognize.' Their faces will be forbidden to the Fire. So they will bring out many people whom the Fire had reached up to their shins or knees. Then they will say: 'O our Lord! None of those whom You commanded us to take out remains in the Fire.' He will say: 'Go back, and bring out anyone in whose heart you find faith equal to a dinar.' So they will bring out a great number of people. Then they will say: 'O our Lord! None of those whom You commanded us to take out remains in the Fire.' He will say: 'Go back, and bring out anyone in whose heart you find faith equal to half a dinar.' So they will bring out a great number of people. Then they will say: 'O our Lord! None of those whom You commanded us to take out remains in the Fire.' He will say: 'Go back, and bring out anyone in whose heart you find faith equal to a mustard seed.' So they will bring out a great number of people. Then they will say: 'O our Lord! We have not left anyone with any good in him in the Fire.'" (Faith can be as little as a mustard seed.) Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) used to say: "If you do not believe me in this hadith, then if you wish, recite this verse: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَظْلِمُ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ ۖ وَإِن تَكُ حَسَنَةً يُضَاعِفْهَا وَيُؤْتِ مِن لَّدُنْهُ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا» 'Indeed, Allah does not wrong even the weight of a speck, and if there is a good deed, He multiplies it and gives from Himself a great reward.'" He said: "Then Allah, the Exalted, will say: 'The angels have interceded, the Prophets have interceded, the believers have interceded, and none remains except the Most Merciful of the merciful.' So He will take a handful from the Fire and bring out people who never did any good, and they will have become charcoal, then He will throw them into a river at the entrance of Paradise called the River of Life, and they will grow out (from it) as a seed grows in the silt carried by a flood. Do you not see that it sometimes clings to a stone or a tree? That which is exposed to the sun is yellow and green, and that which is in the shade is white?" The companions said: "O Messenger of Allah! It seems you used to graze animals in the wilderness?" He said: "So those people will come out (of the river) like pearls, with seals on their necks. The people of Paradise will recognize them (later) as those whom Allah has freed, whom Allah admitted to Paradise without any deed they did or any good they sent forth. Then He will say: 'Enter Paradise, and whatever you see is yours.' They will say: 'O our Lord! You have given us what You have not given to anyone among the worlds.' He will say: 'Shall I not give you something better than that?' He will say: 'My pleasure, for after that I will never be angry with you.'"
Hadith 526
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَوَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَمَا النَّاسُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ ، إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ رَجُلٌ ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ .
Ibn 'Umar reported: As the people were engaged in the morning prayer a man came to them. The rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 907
حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ ، فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا قَدْرَ نَحْوِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ثُمَّ قَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الْقِيَامِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ دُونَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَقَدِ انْجَلَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ ، لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَاذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ " . قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَأَيْنَاكَ تَنَاوَلْتَ شَيْئًا فِي مَقَامِكَ هَذَا ، ثُمَّ رَأَيْنَاكَ كَفَفْتَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا عُنْقُودًا ، وَلَوْ أَخَذْتُهُ لَأَكَلْتُمْ مِنْهُ مَا بَقِيَتِ الدُّنْيَا ، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّارَ فَلَمْ أَرَ كَالْيَوْمِ مَنْظَرًا قَطُّ ، وَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءَ " ، قَالُوا : بِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " بِكُفْرِهِنَّ " . قِيلَ أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " بِكُفْرِ الْعَشِيرِ ، وَبِكُفْرِ الْإِحْسَانِ ، لَوْ أَحْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ الدَّهْرَ ، ثُمَّ رَأَتْ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا ، قَالَتْ : مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ " .
Ibn 'Abbas reported: There was an eclipse of the sun during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . The Messenger of Allah, (ﷺ) prayed accompanied by the people. He stood for a long time, about as long as it would take to recite Surah al-Baqarah; then he bowed for a long time; then he raised his head and stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time but for a shorter while than the first. He then prostrated and then stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time, but it was less than the first bowing. He then raised (his head) and stood for a long time, but it was less than the first qiyam. He then bowed for a long time but it was less than the first bowing. He then observed prostration, and then he finished, and the sun had cleared (by that time). He (the Holy Prophet) then said: The sun and moon are two signs from the signs of Allah. These two do not eclipse on account of the death of anyone or on account of the birth of anyone. So when you see that, remember Allah. They (his Companions) said: Messenger of Allah, we saw you reach out to something, while you were standing here, then we saw you restrain yourself. He said: I saw Paradise and reached out to a bunch of its grapes; and had I taken it you would have eaten of it as long as the world endured. I saw Hell also. No such (abominable) sight have I ever seen as that which I saw today; and I observed that most of its inhabitants were women. They said: Messenger of Allah, on what account is it so? He said: For their ingratitude or disbelief (bi-kufraihinna). It was said: Do they disbelieve in Allah? He said: (Not for their disbelief in God) but for their ingratitude to their husbands and ingratitude to kindness. If you were to treat one of them kindly for ever, but if she later saw anything (displeasing) in you, she would say: I have never seen any good in you.
Hadith 987
وحَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَيْسَرَةَ الصَّنْعَانِيَّ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، أَنَّ أَبَا صَالِحٍ ذَكْوَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا مِنْ صَاحِبِ ذَهَبٍ وَلَا فِضَّةٍ لَا يُؤَدِّي مِنْهَا حَقَّهَا ، إِلَّا إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ صُفِّحَتْ لَهُ صَفَائِحُ مِنْ نَارٍ ، فَأُحْمِيَ عَلَيْهَا فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ ، فَيُكْوَى بِهَا جَنْبُهُ وَجَبِينُهُ وَظَهْرُهُ ، كُلَّمَا بَرَدَتْ أُعِيدَتْ لَهُ فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ، حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ الْعِبَادِ ، فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ إِمَّا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِمَّا إِلَى النَّارِ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَالْإِبِلُ ؟ ، قَالَ : وَلَا صَاحِبُ إِبِلٍ لَا يُؤَدِّي مِنْهَا حَقَّهَا ، وَمِنْ حَقِّهَا حَلَبُهَا يَوْمَ وِرْدِهَا ، إِلَّا إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ بُطِحَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ أَوْفَرَ مَا كَانَتْ ، لَا يَفْقِدُ مِنْهَا فَصِيلًا وَاحِدًا ، تَطَؤُهُ بِأَخْفَافِهَا وَتَعَضُّهُ بِأَفْوَاهِهَا ، كُلَّمَا مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ أُولَاهَا رُدَّ عَلَيْهِ أُخْرَاهَا فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ، حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ الْعِبَادِ ، فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ إِمَّا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِمَّا إِلَى النَّارِ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَالْبَقَرُ وَالْغَنَمُ ؟ ، قَالَ : وَلَا صَاحِبُ بَقَرٍ وَلَا غَنَمٍ لَا يُؤَدِّي مِنْهَا حَقَّهَا ، إِلَّا إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ بُطِحَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ ، لَا يَفْقِدُ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا لَيْسَ فِيهَا عَقْصَاءُ وَلَا جَلْحَاءُ وَلَا عَضْبَاءُ ، تَنْطَحُهُ بِقُرُونِهَا وَتَطَؤُهُ بِأَظْلَافِهَا ، كُلَّمَا مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ أُولَاهَا رُدَّ عَلَيْهِ أُخْرَاهَا فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ، حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ الْعِبَادِ ، فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ إِمَّا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِمَّا إِلَى النَّارِ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَالْخَيْلُ ؟ ، قَالَ : الْخَيْلُ ثَلَاثَةٌ : هِيَ لِرَجُلٍ وِزْرٌ ، وَهِيَ لِرَجُلٍ سِتْرٌ ، وَهِيَ لِرَجُلٍ أَجْرٌ ، فَأَمَّا الَّتِي هِيَ لَهُ وِزْرٌ ، فَرَجُلٌ رَبَطَهَا رِيَاءً وَفَخْرًا وَنِوَاءً عَلَى أَهْلِ الْإِسْلَامِ ، فَهِيَ لَهُ وِزْرٌ ، وَأَمَّا الَّتِي هِيَ لَهُ سِتْرٌ ، فَرَجُلٌ رَبَطَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنْسَ حَقَّ اللَّهِ فِي ظُهُورِهَا وَلَا رِقَابِهَا ، فَهِيَ لَهُ سِتْرٌ ، وَأَمَّا الَّتِي هِيَ لَهُ أَجْرٌ ، فَرَجُلٌ رَبَطَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ لِأَهْلِ الْإِسْلَامِ ، فِي مَرْجٍ وَرَوْضَةٍ فَمَا أَكَلَتْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْمَرْجِ أَوِ الرَّوْضَةِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُ عَدَدَ مَا أَكَلَتْ حَسَنَاتٌ ، وَكُتِبَ لَهُ عَدَدَ أَرْوَاثِهَا وَأَبْوَالِهَا حَسَنَاتٌ ، وَلَا تَقْطَعُ طِوَلَهَا فَاسْتَنَّتْ شَرَفًا أَوْ شَرَفَيْنِ ، إِلَّا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ عَدَدَ آثَارِهَا وَأَرْوَاثِهَا حَسَنَاتٍ ، وَلَا مَرَّ بِهَا صَاحِبُهَا عَلَى نَهْرٍ ، فَشَرِبَتْ مِنْهُ وَلَا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهَا ، إِلَّا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ عَدَدَ مَا شَرِبَتْ حَسَنَاتٍ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَالْحُمُرُ ؟ ، قَالَ : مَا أُنْزِلَ عَلَيَّ فِي الْحُمُرِ شَيْءٌ إِلَّا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ الْفَاذَّةُ الْجَامِعَةُ فَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ { 7 } وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ { 8 } سورة الزلزلة آية 7-8 " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: If any owner of gold or silver does not pay what is due on him, when the Day of Resurrection would come, plates of fire would be beaten out for him; these would then be heated in the fire of Hell and his sides, his forehead and his back would be cauterized with them. Whenever these cool down, the process is repeated during a day the extent of which would be fifty thousand years, until judgment is pronounced among servants, and he sees whether his path is to take him to Paradise or to Hell. It was said: Messenger of Allah, what about the camel? He (the Holy Prophet) said: If any owner of the camel does not pay what is due on him, and of his due in that (camel) is (also) to milk it on the day when it comes down to water. When the Day of Resurrection comes a soft sandy plain would be set for him, as extensive as possible, (he will find) that not a single young one is missing, and they will trample him with their hoofs and bite him with their mouths. As often as the first of them passes him, the last of them would be made to return during a day the extent of which would be fifty thousand years, until judgment is pronounced among servants and he sees whether his path is to take him to Paradise or to Hell. It was (again) said: Messenger of Allah, what about cows (cattle) and sheep? He said: If any owner of the cattle and sheep does not pay what is due on them, when the Day of Resurrection comes a soft sandy plain would be spread for them, he will find none of them missing, with twisted horns, without horns or with a broken horn, and they will gore him with their horns and trample him with their hoofs. As soon as the first of them passes him the last of them would be made to return to him during a day the extent of which would be fifty thousand years, until judgment would be pronounced among the servants. And he would be shown his path leading him to Paradise or to Hell. It was said: Messenger of Allah, what about the horse? Upon this he said: The horses are of three types. To one man (these are) a burden, and to another man (these are) a covering, and still to another man (these are) a source of reward. The one for whom these are a burden is the person who rears them in order to show off, for vain glory and for opposing the Muslims; so they are a burden for him. The one for whom these are a covering is the person who rears them for the honour and dignity but does not forget the right of Allah concerning their backs and their necks, and so they are a covering for him. As for those which bring reward (these refer to) the person who rears them for the sake of Allah to be used for Muslims and he puts them in meadow and field. And whatever thing do these eat from that meadow and field would be recorded on his behalf as good deeds, as would also the amount of their dung and urine. And these would not break their halter and prance a course or two without having got recorded the amount of their hoof marks and their dung as a good deed on his behalf (on behalf of their owner). And their master does not bring them past a river from which they drink, though he did not intend to quench their thirst, but Allah would record for him the amount of what they drink on his behalf as deeds. It was said: Messenger of Allah, what about the asses?, Upon this he said: Nothing has been revealed to me in regard to the asses (in particular) except this one verse of a comprehensive nature: "He who does an atom's weight of good will see it, and he who does an atom's weight of evil will see it" (xcix. 7)
Hadith 1022
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " قَالَ رَجُلٌ : لَأَتَصَدَّقَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ بِصَدَقَةٍ ، فَخَرَجَ بِصَدَقَتِهِ فَوَضَعَهَا فِي يَدِ زَانِيَةٍ ، فَأَصْبَحُوا يَتَحَدَّثُونَ تُصُدِّقَ اللَّيْلَةَ عَلَى زَانِيَةٍ ، قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ الْحَمْدُ عَلَى زَانِيَةٍ لَأَتَصَدَّقَنَّ بِصَدَقَةٍ ، فَخَرَجَ بِصَدَقَتِهِ فَوَضَعَهَا فِي يَدِ غَنِيٍّ ، فَأَصْبَحُوا يَتَحَدَّثُونَ تُصُدِّقَ عَلَى غَنِيٍّ ، قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ الْحَمْدُ عَلَى غَنِيٍّ لَأَتَصَدَّقَنَّ بِصَدَقَةٍ ، فَخَرَجَ بِصَدَقَتِهِ فَوَضَعَهَا فِي يَدِ سَارِقٍ ، فَأَصْبَحُوا يَتَحَدَّثُونَ تُصُدِّقَ عَلَى سَارِقٍ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ الْحَمْدُ عَلَى زَانِيَةٍ وَعَلَى غَنِيٍّ وَعَلَى سَارِقٍ ، فَأُتِيَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ : أَمَّا صَدَقَتُكَ فَقَدْ قُبِلَتْ ، أَمَّا الزَّانِيَةُ فَلَعَلَّهَا تَسْتَعِفُّ بِهَا عَنْ زِنَاهَا ، وَلَعَلَّ الْغَنِيَّ يَعْتَبِرُ فَيُنْفِقُ مِمَّا أَعْطَاهُ اللَّهُ ، وَلَعَلَّ السَّارِقَ يَسْتَعِفُّ بِهَا عَنْ سَرِقَتِهِ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: A man expressed his intention to give charity, so he came out with charity and placed it in the hand of an adulteress. In the morning, the people were talking and saying: charity was given to an adulteress last night. He (the giver of Sadaqa) said: O Allah, to Thee be the praise-to an adulteress. He then again expressed his intention to give charity; so he went out with the charity and placed it in the hand of a rich person. In the morning the people were talking and saying: Charity was given to a rich person. He (the giver of charity) said: O Allah, to Thee be the praise-to a well-to-do person. He then expressed his intention to give charity, so he went out with charity and placed it in the hand of a thief. In the morning, the people were talking and saying: Charity was given to a thief. So (one of the persons) said: O Allah, to Thee be the praise (what a misfortune it is that charity has been given to) the adulteress, to a rich person, to a thief! There came (the angel to him) and he was told: Your charity has been accepted. As for the adulteress (the charity might become the means) whereby she might restrain herself from fornication. The rich man might perhaps learn a lesson and spend from what Allah has given him, and the thief might thereby refrain from committing theft.
Hadith 1534
حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ ، وَعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1542
وحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي الضَّحَّاكُ . ح وحَدَّثَنِيهِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِهِمْ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Nafi with another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1579
حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ ، أَنَّهُ جَاءَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ السَّبَإِيِّ مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَمَّا يُعْصَرُ مِنَ الْعِنَبِ ؟ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : " إِنَّ رَجُلًا أَهْدَى لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَاوِيَةَ خَمْرٍ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هَلْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ حَرَّمَهَا ؟ ، قَالَ : لَا فَسَارَّ إِنْسَانًا ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : بِمَ سَارَرْتَهُ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَرْتُهُ بِبَيْعِهَا ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الَّذِي حَرَّمَ شُرْبَهَا حَرَّمَ بَيْعَهَا ، قَالَ : فَفَتَحَ الْمَزَادَةَ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ مَا فِيهَا " ،
Narrated to us by Suwayd ibn Sa‘id, narrated to us by Hafs ibn Maysarah, from Zayd ibn Aslam, from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Wa‘lah, a man from the people of Egypt, that he came to ‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Abbas. And narrated to us by Abu al-Tahir—and the wording is his—he informed us Ibn Wahb, he informed me Malik ibn Anas, and others, from Zayd ibn Aslam, from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Wa‘lah al-Saba’i from the people of Egypt, that he asked ‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Abbas about what is pressed from grapes? Ibn ‘Abbas said: "A man gifted the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, a container of wine. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said to him: Do you know that Allah has forbidden it? He said: No. Then he spoke privately to a man. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said to him: What did you say to him privately? He said: I ordered him to sell it. He said: Indeed, the One who forbade its drinking has forbidden its sale. He said: So he opened the waterskin until what was in it was gone."
Hadith 1654
وحَدَّثَنِيهِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : كُلُّهَا تَحْمِلُ غُلَامًا يُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Zinad with the same chain of transmitters with a variation of (these words): "Every one of them giving birth to a child, who would have fought in the cause of Allah."
Hadith 1720
وحَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَيْسَرَةَ الصَّنْعَانِيَّ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ وَرْقَاءَ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu az-Zinad with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1766
وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَكْثَرُ وَأَتَمُّ .
A similar hadith has been transmitted by a different chain of narrators, but the hadith narrated by Ibn Juraij is more detailed and complete.
Hadith 2068
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَي بْنُ سَعِيدٍ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عن النبي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ .
This hadith has been narrated by Ibn 'Umar (RA) through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2121
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، عن النبي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْجُلُوسَ فِي الطُّرُقَاتِ " ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا لَنَا بُدٌّ مِنْ مَجَالِسِنَا نَتَحَدَّثُ فِيهَا ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَإِذَا أَبَيْتُمْ إِلَّا الْمَجْلِسَ فَأَعْطُوا الطَّرِيقَ حَقَّهُ " ، قَالُوا : وَمَا حَقُّهُ ؟ ، قَالَ : " غَضُّ الْبَصَرِ ، وَكَفُّ الْأَذَى ، وَرَدُّ السَّلَامِ ، وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ " .
Abu Sa'id Kbudri reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: Avoid sitting on the paths. They (his Companions) said: Allah's Messenger. there is no other help to it (but to sit here as we) hold our meetings and discuss matters there. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: If you have to sit at all, theg fulfil the rights, of the path. They said: What are their rights? Thereupon he said: Keeping the eye downward (so that you may not stare at the women), refraining from doing some harm to the other and exchanging mutual greetings (saying as-Salamu 'Alaikum to one another) and commanding the good and forbidding the evil.
Hadith 2161
حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، عن النبي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْجُلُوسَ بِالطُّرُقَاتِ " ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا لَنَا بُدٌّ مِنْ مَجَالِسِنَا نَتَحَدَّثُ فِيهَا ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا أَبَيْتُمْ إِلَّا الْمَجْلِسَ فَأَعْطُوا الطَّرِيقَ حَقَّهُ " ، قَالُوا : وَمَا حَقُّهُ ؟ ، قَالَ : " غَضُّ الْبَصَرِ ، وَكَفُّ الْأَذَى ، وَرَدُّ السَّلَامِ ، وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ " .
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: Avoid sitting on the paths. They (the Companions) said: Allah's Messenger, we cannot help but holding our meetings (in these paths) and discuss matters (there). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: If you insist on holding meetings, then give the path its due right. They said: What are its due rights? Upon this he said: Lowering the gaze, refraining from doing harm, exchanging of greetings, commanding of good and forbidding from evil.
Hadith 2299
وحَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ .
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar (RA) through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2598
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ مَرْوَانَ بَعَثَ إِلَى أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ بِأَنْجَادٍ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ ، فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ قَامَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَدَعَا خَادِمَهُ فَكَأَنَّهُ أَبْطَأَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَعَنَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ ، قَالَتْ لَهُ أُمُّ الدَّرْدَاءِ : سَمِعْتُكَ اللَّيْلَةَ لَعَنْتَ خَادِمَكَ حِينَ دَعَوْتَهُ ، فَقَالَتْ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَكُونُ اللَّعَّانُونَ شُفَعَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " .
Zaid bin Aslam reported that 'Abdul Malik bin Marwan sent some domestic goods for decoration to Umm Darda' on his own behalf, and when it was night 'Abdul Malik got up and called for the servant. It seemed as if he (the servant) was late (in responding to his call), so he ('Abdul Malik) invoked curse upon him, and when it was morning Umm Darda' said to him: I heard you cursing your servant during the night when you called him, and she said: I heard Abu Darda' as saying that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: The invoker of curse would neither be intercessor nor witness on the Day of Resurrection.
Hadith 2622
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " رُبَّ أَشْعَثَ مَدْفُوعٍ بِالْأَبْوَابِ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him) as saying: Many a person with disheveled hair and covered with dust is turned away from the doors (whereas he is held in such a high esteem by Allah) that if he were to adjure in the name of Allah (about anything) Allah would fulfil that.
Hadith 2669
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَتَتَّبِعُنَّ سَنَنَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ شِبْرًا بِشِبْرٍ وَذِرَاعًا بِذِرَاعٍ ، حَتَّى لَوْ دَخَلُوا فِي جُحْرِ ضَبٍّ لَاتَّبَعْتُمُوهُمْ ، قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، آلْيَهُودَ ، وَالنَّصَارَى ، قَالَ : فَمَنْ " .
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: You would tread the same path as was trodden by those before you inch by inch and step by step so much so that if they had entered into the hole of the lizard, you would follow them in this also. We said: Allah's Messenger, do you mean Jews and Christians (by your words) "those before you"? He said: Who else (than those two religious groups)?
Hadith 2675
حَدَّثَنِي حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : أَنَا عِنْدَ ظَنِّ عَبْدِي بِي ، وَأَنَا مَعَهُ حَيْثُ يَذْكُرُنِي ، وَاللَّهِ لَلَّهُ أَفْرَحُ بِتَوْبَةِ عَبْدِهِ مِنْ أَحَدِكُمْ يَجِدُ ضَالَّتَهُ بِالْفَلَاةِ ، وَمَنْ تَقَرَّبَ إِلَيَّ شِبْرًا تَقَرَّبْتُ إِلَيْهِ ذِرَاعًا ، وَمَنْ تَقَرَّبَ إِلَيَّ ذِرَاعًا تَقَرَّبْتُ إِلَيْهِ بَاعًا ، وَإِذَا أَقْبَلَ إِلَيَّ يَمْشِي أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَيْهِ أُهَرْوِلُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, said: I live in the thought of My servant and I am with him as he remembers Me. (The Holy Prophet) further said: By Allah, Allah is more pleased wth the repentance of His servant than what one of you would do on finding the lost camel in the waterless desert. When he draws near Me by the span of his hand, I draw near him by the length of a cubit and when he draws near Me by the length of a cubit, I draw near him by the length of a fathom and when he draws near Me walking I draw close to him hurriedly.
Hadith 2854
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " رُبَّ أَشْعَثَ مَدْفُوعٍ بِالْأَبْوَابِ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as say- ing: Many a people with dishevelled hair are driven away from the door (but they are so pious) that if they are to swear in the name of Allah, He would definitely fulfil that.
Hadith 2862
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمُسَيَّبِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيَاضٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ كِلَاهُمَا ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ ، وَعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو نَصْرٍ التَّمَّارُ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا الْحُلْوَانِيُّ , وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حميد ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ وَصَالِحٍ ، حَتَّى يَغِيبَ أَحَدُهُمْ فِي رَشْحِهِ إِلَى أَنْصَافِ أُذُنَيْهِ .
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn 'Umar but with a slight variation of wording (and the words are):" One of them would be completely submerged in perspiration up to half of his ears."
Hadith 2959
حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يَقُولُ الْعَبْدُ مَالِي مَالِي ، إِنَّمَا لَهُ مِنْ مَالِهِ ثَلَاثٌ مَا أَكَلَ ، فَأَفْنَى أَوْ لَبِسَ فَأَبْلَى أَوْ أَعْطَى ، فَاقْتَنَى وَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ ، فَهُوَ ذَاهِبٌ وَتَارِكُهُ لِلنَّاسِ " ،
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: A servant says, My wealth, my wealth, but out of his wealth three things are only his: whatever he eats and makes use of or by means of which he dresses himself and it wears out or he gives as charity, and this is what he stored for himself (as a reward for the Hereafter), and what is beyond this (it is of no use to you) because you are to depart and leave it for other people.
