Hadith 868
´It was narrated that Ibn Buhainah said:` "The Iqamah for Subh prayer was said, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw a man praying while the Mu'adhdhin saying the Iqamah. He said: 'Are you praying Subh with four Rak'ahs?"'
Hadith 914
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قال : حَدَّثَنَا
خَالِدٌ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قال : سَمِعْتُ
حَفْصَ بْنَ عَاصِمٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُعَلَّى ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِهِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَدَعَاهُ قَالَ : فَصَلَّيْتُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ فَقَالَ : " مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُجِيبَنِي " قَالَ كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي قَالَ : أَلَمْ يَقُلِ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اسْتَجِيبُوا لِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ إِذَا دَعَاكُمْ لِمَا يُحْيِيكُمْ سورة الأنفال آية 24 " أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ أَعْظَمَ سُورَةٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ : فَذَهَبَ لِيَخْرُجَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَوْلَكَ قَالَ : " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ هِيَ السَّبْعُ الْمَثَانِي الَّذِي أُوتِيتُ وَالْقُرْآنُ الْعَظِيمُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed bin Al-Mu'alla that:` The Prophet (ﷺ) passed by him when he was praying, and called him. He said: "I finished praying, then I came to him, and he said: 'What kept you from answering me?' He said: 'I was praying.' He said: 'Does not Allah say: O you who believe! Answer Allah (by obeying Him) and (His) Messenger when he calls you to that which will give you life? Shall I not teach you the greatest surah before I leave the masjid?' Then he went to leave, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what about what you said?' He said: "All praise and thanks be to Allah, Lord of all that exists. These are the seven oft-recited that I have been given, and the Grand Quran.'"
Hadith 1459
أَخْبَرَنِي
نُوحُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا
عِيسَى بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي ، قال : كُنْتُ مَعَ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى طِنْفِسَةٍ لَهُ ، فَرَأَى قَوْمًا يُسَبِّحُونَ , قَالَ : مَا يَصْنَعُ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ قُلْتُ : يُسَبِّحُونَ , قَالَ : لَوْ كُنْتُ مُصَلِّيًا قَبْلَهَا أَوْ بَعْدَهَا لَأَتْمَمْتُهَا ، صَحِبْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَانَ : " لَا يَزِيدُ فِي السَّفَرِ عَلَى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ , وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ حَتَّى قُبِضَ وَعُمَرَ وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ كَذَلِكَ " .
´'Eisa bin Hafs bin 'Asim said:` "My father told me: 'I was with Ibn Umar on a journey, and he prayed Zuhr and 'Asr with two rak'ahs each, then he went and sat on his carpet. He saw some people offering voluntary prayers and said: What are these people doing? I said: They are offering voluntary prayers. He said: If I had wanted to pray before and after (the obligatory prayer) I would have offered it in full. I accompanied the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he did not pray more than two rak'ahs when traveling, and Abu Bakr (did likewise) until he died, as did 'Umar and 'Uthman, may Allah (SWT) be pleased with them all."
Hadith 4521
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى , قَالَ , حَدَّثَنَا
الْمُعْتَمِرُ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ , عَنْ
خُبَيْبٍ , عَنْ
حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ , أَمَّا الْبَيْعَتَانِ فَالْمُنَابَذَةُ وَالْمُلَامَسَةُ , وَزَعَمَ أَنَّ الْمُلَامَسَةَ : أَنْ يَقُولَ الرَّجُلُ لِلرَّجُلِ أَبِيعُكَ ثَوْبِي بِثَوْبِكَ وَلَا يَنْظُرُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمَا إِلَى ثَوْبِ الْآخَرِ وَلَكِنْ يَلْمِسُهُ لَمْسًا , وَأَمَّا الْمُنَابَذَةُ : أَنْ يَقُولُ : أَنْبِذُ مَا مَعِي وَتَنْبِذُ مَا مَعَكَ لِيَشْتَرِيَ أَحَدُهُمَا مِنِ الْآخَرِ , وَلَا يَدْرِي كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا كَمْ مَعَ الْآخَرِ وَنَحْوًا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَصْفِ " .
´It was narrated from Hafs bin 'Asim, from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet forbade two kids of transactions:` Munabadhah and Mulamasha. And he said that Mulamasah means when one man says to another: "I will sell you my garment for your garment," and neither of them looks at the garment of the others, rather he just touches it. And Munabadhah is when he says: "I will throw what I have and you throw what you have," so that they buy from one another, and neither of them knows how much the other has, and so on.
Hadith 5382
أَخْبَرَنَا
سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
خَبِيبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " سَبْعَةٌ يُظِلُّهُمُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ : إِمَامٌ عَادِلٌ ، وَشَابٌّ نَشَأَ فِي عِبَادَةِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، وَرَجُلٌ ذَكَرَ اللَّهَ فِي خَلَاءٍ فَفَاضَتْ عَيْنَاهُ ، وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ قَلْبُهُ مُعَلَّقًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، وَرَجُلَانِ تَحَابَّا فِي اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، وَرَجُلٌ دَعَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ ذَاتُ مَنْصِبٍ وَجَمَالٍ إِلَى نَفْسِهَا . فَقَالَ : إِنِّي أَخَافُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، وَرَجُلٌ تَصَدَّقَ بِصَدَقَةٍ فَأَخْفَاهَا حَتَّى لَا تَعْلَمَ شِمَالُهُ مَا صَنَعَتْ يَمِينُهُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that :` The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: "There are seven whom Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, will shade with His shade on the Day of Resurrection, the Day when there will be no shade but His: A just ruler, a young man who grows up worshipping Allah, the Mighty and Sublime; a man who remembers Allah when he is alone and his eyes flow (with tears); a man whose heart is attached to the Masjid; two men who love each other for the sake of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime; a man who is called (to commit sin) by a woman of high status and beauty, but he says: 'I fear Allah'; and a man who gives charity and conceals it, so that his left hand does not know what his right hand is doing."