الحصين بن عبد الرحمن السلمي
Narrator Profile
Sahih Bukhari
Page 2 of 2
Hadith 6187
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنٌ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : وُلِدَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَّا غُلَامٌ ، فَسَمَّاهُ الْقَاسِمَ ، فَقَالُوا : لَا نَكْنِيهِ حَتَّى نَسْأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " سَمُّوا بِاسْمِي ، وَلَا تَكْتَنُوا بِكُنْيَتِي " .
Narrated Jabi: A man among us begot a boy whom he named Al-Qasim. The people said, "We will not call him (i.e., the father) by that Kuniya (Abu-l-Qasim) till we ask the Prophet about it. The Prophet said. "Name yourselves by my name, but do not call (yourselves) by my Kuniya."
Hadith 6196
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " سَمُّوا بِاسْمِي ، وَلَا تَكْتَنُوا بِكُنْيَتِي ، فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا قَاسِمٌ أَقْسِمُ بَيْنَكُمْ " ، وَرَوَاهُ أَنَسٌ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari: Allah's Apostle said, "Name yourselves after me (by my name) but do not call (yourselves) by my Kuniya (1), for I am Al-Qasim (distributor), and I distribute among you Allah's blessings." This narration has also come on the authority of Anas that the ! Prophet said so."
Hadith 6259
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ بُهْلُولٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي حُصَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، والزُّبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ ، وَأَبَا مَرْثَدٍ الْغَنَوِيَّ ، وَكُلُّنَا فَارِسٌ ، فَقَالَ : " انْطَلِقُوا حَتَّى تَأْتُوا رَوْضَةَ خَاخٍ ، فَإِنَّ بِهَا امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ مَعَهَا صَحِيفَةٌ مِنْ حَاطِبِ بْنِ أَبِي بَلْتَعَةَ إِلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ " ، قَالَ : فَأَدْرَكْنَاهَا تَسِيرُ عَلَى جَمَلٍ لَهَا ، حَيْثُ قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : قُلْنَا : أَيْنَ الْكِتَابُ الَّذِي مَعَكِ ؟ قَالَتْ : مَا مَعِي كِتَابٌ ، فَأَنَخْنَا بِهَا فَابْتَغَيْنَا فِي رَحْلِهَا ، فَمَا وَجَدْنَا شَيْئًا ، قَالَ صَاحِبَايَ : مَا نَرَى كِتَابًا ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : لَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ مَا كَذَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَالَّذِي يُحْلَفُ بِهِ لَتُخْرِجِنَّ الْكِتَابَ ، أَوْ لَأُجَرِّدَنَّكِ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا رَأَتِ الْجِدَّ مِنِّي ، أَهْوَتْ بِيَدِهَا إِلَى حُجْزَتِهَا وَهِيَ مُحْتَجِزَةٌ بِكِسَاءٍ ، فَأَخْرَجَتِ الْكِتَابَ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقْنَا بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا حَمَلَكَ يَا حَاطِبُ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ " ، قَالَ : مَا بِي إِلَّا أَنْ أَكُونَ مُؤْمِنًا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، وَمَا غَيَّرْتُ ، وَلَا بَدَّلْتُ ، أَرَدْتُ أَنْ تَكُونَ لِي عِنْدَ الْقَوْمِ يَدٌ يَدْفَعُ اللَّهُ بِهَا عَنْ أَهْلِي وَمَالِي ، وَلَيْسَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ هُنَاكَ إِلَّا وَلَهُ مَنْ يَدْفَعُ اللَّهُ بِهِ عَنْ أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ ، قَالَ : " صَدَقَ فَلَا تَقُولُوا لَهُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا " ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ : إِنَّهُ قَدْ خَانَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَدَعْنِي فَأَضْرِبَ عُنُقَهُ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : " يَا عُمَرُ ، وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ قَدِ اطَّلَعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ " ، فَقَالَ : " اعْمَلُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ فَقَدْ وَجَبَتْ لَكُمُ الْجَنَّةُ " ، قَالَ : فَدَمَعَتْ عَيْنَا عُمَرَ ، وَقَالَ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ .
Narrated `Ali: Allah's Apostle sent me, Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam and Abu Marthad Al-Ghanawi, and all of us were horsemen, and he said, "Proceed till you reach Rawdat Khakh, where there is a woman from the pagans carrying a letter sent by Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca)." So we overtook her while she was proceeding on her camel at the same place as Allah's Apostle told us. We said (to her) "Where is the letter which is with you?" She said, "I have no letter with me." So we made her camel kneel down and searched her mount (baggage etc) but could not find anything. My two companions said, "We do not see any letter." I said, "I know that Allah's Apostle did not tell a lie. By Allah, if you (the lady) do not bring out the letter, I will strip you of your clothes' When she noticed that I was serious, she put her hand into the knot of her waist sheet, for she was tying a sheet round herself, and brought out the letter. So we proceeded to Allah's Apostle with the letter. The Prophet said (to Habib), "What made you o what you have done, O Hatib?" Hatib replied, "I have done nothing except that I believe in Allah and His Apostle, and I have not changed or altered (my religion). But I wanted to do the favor to the people (pagans of Mecca) through which Allah might protect my family and my property, as there is none among your companions but has someone in Mecca through whom Allah protects his property (against harm). The Prophet said, "Habib has told you the truth, so do not say to him (anything) but good." `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Verily he has betrayed Allah, His Apostle, and the believers! Allow me to chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "O `Umar! What do you know; perhaps Allah looked upon the Badr warriors and said, 'Do whatever you like, for I have ordained that you will be in Paradise.'" On that `Umar wept and said, "Allah and His Apostle know best."
Hadith 6404
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ قَالَ : عَشْرًا كَانَ كَمَنْ أَعْتَقَ رَقَبَةً مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ " ، قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ، وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي السَّفَرِ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ رَبِيعِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ ، مِثْلَهُ ، فَقُلْتُ لِلرَّبِيعِ : مِمَّنْ سَمِعْتَهُ ؟ فَقَالَ : مِنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ مَيْمُونٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : مِمَّنْ سَمِعْتَهُ ؟ فَقَالَ : مِن ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، فَأَتَيْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، فَقُلْتُ : مِمَّنْ سَمِعْتَهُ ؟ فَقَالَ مِن أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ يُحَدِّثَهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، . وَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ قَوْلَهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، . وَقَالَ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، . وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ قَوْلَهُ . وَقَالَ آدَمُ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، سَمِعْتُ هِلَالَ بْنَ يَسَافٍ ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ ، وَعَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَوْلَهُ . وَقَالَ الْأَعْمَشُ ، وَحُصَيْنٌ ، عَنْ هِلَالٍ ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَوْلَهُ . وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَانَ كَمَنْ أَعْتَقَ رَقَبَةً مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَاعِيلِ " ، قَالَ : أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : الصَّحِيحُ قَوْلُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو .
Narrated `Amr bin Maimun: Whoever recites it (i.e., the invocation in the above Hadith (412) ten times will be as if he manumitted one of Ishmael's descendants. Abu Aiyub narrated the same Hadith from the Prophet saying, "(Whoever recites it ten times) will be as if he had manumitted one of Ishmael's descendants."
Hadith 6472
حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ حُصَيْنَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ : كُنْتُ قَاعِدًا عِنْدَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ، هُمُ الَّذِينَ لَا يَسْتَرْقُونَ ، وَلَا يَتَطَيَّرُونَ ، وَعَلَى رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ " .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: Allah's Apostle said, "Seventy thousand people of my followers will enter Paradise without accounts, and they are those who do not practice Ar-Ruqya and do not see an evil omen in things, and put their trust in their Lord.
Hadith 6541
حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنٌ . ح قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَسِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ عِنْدَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " عُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ الْأُمَمُ فَأَخَذَ النَّبِيُّ يَمُرُّ مَعَهُ الْأُمَّةُ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ يَمُرُّ مَعَهُ النَّفَرُ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ يَمُرُّ مَعَهُ الْعَشَرَةُ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ يَمُرُّ مَعَهُ الْخَمْسَةُ ، وَالنَّبِيُّ يَمُرُّ وَحْدَهُ ، فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا سَوَادٌ كَثِيرٌ قُلْتُ : يَا جِبْرِيلُ : هَؤُلَاءِ أُمَّتِي ، قَالَ : لَا ، وَلَكِنْ انْظُرْ إِلَى الْأُفُقِ ، فَنَظَرْتُ : فَإِذَا سَوَادٌ كَثِيرٌ ، قَالَ : هَؤُلَاءِ أُمَّتُكَ ، وَهَؤُلَاءِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا قُدَّامَهُمْ لَا حِسَابَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا عَذَابَ ، قُلْتُ : وَلِمَ ، قَالَ : كَانُوا لَا يَكْتَوُونَ وَلَا يَسْتَرْقُونَ ، وَلَا يَتَطَيَّرُونَ ، وَعَلَى رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ " ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ عُكَّاشَةُ بْنُ مِحْصَنٍ ، فَقَالَ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ مِنْهُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ ، قَالَ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : سَبَقَكَ بِهَا عُكَّاشَةُ " .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet said, "The people were displayed in front of me and I saw one prophet passing by with a large group of his followers, and another prophet passing by with only a small group of people, and another prophet passing by with only ten (persons), and another prophet passing by with only five (persons), and another prophet passed by alone. And then I looked and saw a large multitude of people, so I asked Gabriel, "Are these people my followers?' He said, 'No, but look towards the horizon.' I looked and saw a very large multitude of people. Gabriel said. 'Those are your followers, and those are seventy thousand (persons) in front of them who will neither have any reckoning of their accounts nor will receive any punishment.' I asked, 'Why?' He said, 'For they used not to treat themselves with branding (cauterization) nor with Ruqya (get oneself treated by the recitation of some Verses of the Qur'an) and not to see evil omen in things, and they used to put their trust (only) in their Lord." On hearing that, 'Ukasha bin Mihsan got up and said (to the Prophet), "Invoke Allah to make me one of them." The Prophet said, "O Allah, make him one of them." Then another man got up and said (to the Prophet), "Invoke Allah to make me one of them." The Prophet said, 'Ukasha has preceded you."
Hadith 6576
وحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ وَلَيُرْفَعَنَّ مَعِي رِجَالٌ مِنْكُمْ ، ثُمَّ لَيُخْتَلَجُنَّ دُونِي ، فَأَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ : أَصْحَابِي ، فَيُقَالُ : إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثُوا بَعْدَكَ " ، تَابَعَهُ عَاصِمٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، وَقَالَ حُصَيْنٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
`Abdullah added: The Prophet said, "I am your predecessor at the Lake-Fount, and some of you will be brought in front of me till I will see them and then they will be taken away from me and I will say, 'O Lord, my companions!' It will be said, 'You do not know what they did after you had left.'
Hadith 6872
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ظَبْيَانَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا يُحَدِّثُ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْحُرَقَةِ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ ، قَالَ : فَصَبَّحْنَا الْقَوْمَ فَهَزَمْنَاهُمْ ، قَالَ : وَلَحِقْتُ أَنَا وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ رَجُلًا مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا غَشِينَاهُ ، قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، قَالَ : فَكَفَّ عَنْهُ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، فَطَعَنْتُهُ بِرُمْحِي حَتَّى قَتَلْتُهُ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا ، بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ لِي : يَا أُسَامَةُ ، أَقَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ مَا قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ؟ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّمَا كَانَ مُتَعَوِّذًا ، قَالَ : أَقَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ مَا قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ؟ " قَالَ : فَمَا زَالَ يُكَرِّرُهَا عَلَيَّ ، حَتَّى تَمَنَّيْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ أَسْلَمْتُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ .
Narrated Usama bin Zaid bin Haritha: Allah's Apostle sent us (to fight) against Al-Huraqa (one of the sub-tribes) of Juhaina. We reached those people in the morning and defeated them. A man from the Ansar and I chased one of their men and when we attacked him, he said, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah." The Ansari refrained from killing him but I stabbed him with my spear till I killed him. When we reached (Medina), this news reached the Prophet. He said to me, "O Usama! You killed him after he had said, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah?"' I said, "O Allah's Apostle! He said so in order to save himself." The Prophet said, "You killed him after he had said, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah." The Prophet kept on repeating that statement till I wished I had not been a Muslim before that day.
Hadith 6939
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنْ فُلَانٍ ، قَالَ : تَنَازَعَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَحِبَّانُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، لِحِبَّانَ : لَقَدْ عَلِمْتُ مَا الَّذِي جَرَّأَ صَاحِبَكَ عَلَى الدِّمَاءِ ، يَعْنِي عَلِيًّا ، قَالَ : مَا هُوَ لَا أَبَا لَكَ ، قَالَ : شَيْءٌ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُهُ ، قَالَ : مَا هُوَ ؟ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَالزُّبَيْرَ ، وَأَبَا مَرْثَدٍ ، وَكُلُّنَا فَارِسٌ ، قَالَ : " انْطَلِقُوا حَتَّى تَأْتُوا رَوْضَةَ حَاجٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ : هَكَذَا قَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، حَاجٍ : فَإِنَّ فِيهَا امْرَأَةً مَعَهَا صَحِيفَةٌ مِنْ حَاطِبِ بْنِ أَبِي بَلْتَعَةَ إِلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَأْتُونِي بِهَا ، فَانْطَلَقْنَا عَلَى أَفْرَاسِنَا حَتَّى أَدْرَكْنَاهَا حَيْثُ قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَسِيرُ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ لَهَا ، وَقَدْ كَانَ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ بِمَسِيرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَقُلْنَا : أَيْنَ الْكِتَابُ الَّذِي مَعَكِ ؟ ، قَالَتْ : مَا مَعِي كِتَابٌ ، فَأَنَخْنَا بِهَا بَعِيرَهَا ، فَابْتَغَيْنَا فِي رَحْلِهَا ، فَمَا وَجَدْنَا شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ صَاحِبَايَ : مَا نَرَى مَعَهَا كِتَابًا ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : لَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا مَا كَذَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ حَلَفَ عَلِيٌّ : وَالَّذِي يُحْلَفُ بِهِ لَتُخْرِجِنَّ الْكِتَابَ ، أَوْ لَأُجَرِّدَنَّكِ ، فَأَهْوَتْ إِلَى حُجْزَتِهَا وَهِيَ مُحْتَجِزَةٌ بِكِسَاءٍ ، فَأَخْرَجَتِ الصَّحِيفَةَ ، فَأَتَوْا بِهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَدْ خَانَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، دَعْنِي فَأَضْرِبَ عُنُقَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا حَاطِبُ مَا حَمَلكَ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا لِي أَنْ لَا أَكُونَ مُؤْمِنًا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، وَلَكِنِّي أَرَدْتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ لِي عِنْدَ الْقَوْمِ يَدٌ يُدْفَعُ بِهَا عَنْ أَهْلِي وَمَالِي ، وَلَيْسَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا لَهُ هُنَالِكَ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ مَنْ يَدْفَعُ اللَّهُ بِهِ عَنْ أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ ، قَالَ : صَدَقَ ، لَا تَقُولُوا لَهُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا ، قَالَ : فَعَادَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَدْ خَانَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، دَعْنِي فَلِأَضْرِبْ عُنُقَهُ ، قَالَ : أَوَلَيْسَ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ ، وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ اطَّلَعَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، فَقَالَ اعْمَلُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ ، فَقَدْ أَوْجَبْتُ لَكُمُ الْجَنَّةَ ، فَاغْرَوْرَقَتْ عَيْنَاهُ " ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : خَاخٍ أَصَحُّ ، وَلَكِنْ كَذَا ، قَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ : حَاجٍ وَحَاجٍ تَصْحِيفٌ ، وَهُوَ مَوْضِعٌ ، وَهُشَيْمٌ ، يَقُولُ خَاخٍ .
Narrated: Abu `Abdur-Rahman and Hibban bin 'Atiyya had a dispute. Abu `Abdur-Rahman said to Hibban, "You know what made your companions (i.e. `Ali) dare to shed blood." Hibban said, "Come on! What is that?" `Abdur-Rahman said, "Something I heard him saying." The other said, "What was it?" `AbdurRahman said, "`Ali said, Allah's Apostle sent for me, Az-Zubair and Abu Marthad, and all of us were cavalry men, and said, 'Proceed to Raudat-Hajj (Abu Salama said that Abu 'Awana called it like this, i.e., Hajj where there is a woman carrying a letter from Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca). So bring that letter to me.' So we proceeded riding on our horses till we overtook her at the same place of which Allah's Apostle had told us. She was traveling on her camel. In that letter Hatib had written to the Meccans about the proposed attached of Allah's Apostle against them. We asked her, "Where is the letter which is with you?' She replied, 'I haven't got any letter.' So we made her camel kneel down and searched her luggage, but we did not find anything. My two companions said, 'We do not think that she has got a letter.' I said, 'We know that Allah's Apostle has not told a lie.'" Then `Ali took an oath saying, "By Him by Whom one should swear! You shall either bring out the letter or we shall strip off your clothes." She then stretched out her hand for her girdle (round her waist) and brought out the paper (letter). They took the letter to Allah's Apostle. `Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! (Hatib) has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers; let me chop off his neck!" Allah's Apostle said, "O Hatib! What obliged you to do what you have done?" Hatib replied, "O Allah's Apostle! Why (for what reason) should I not believe in Allah and His Apostle? But I intended to do the (Mecca) people a favor by virtue of which my family and property may be protected as there is none of your companions but has some of his people (relatives) whom Allah urges to protect his family and property." The Prophet said, "He has said the truth; therefore, do not say anything to him except good." `Umar again said, "O Allah's Apostle! He has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers; let me chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "Isn't he from those who fought the battle of Badr? And what do you know, Allah might have looked at them (Badr warriors) and said (to them), 'Do what you like, for I have granted you Paradise?' " On that, `Umar's eyes became flooded with tears and he said, "Allah and His Apostle know best."
Hadith 7471
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سَلَامٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ حِينَ نَام عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ ، قَال النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَبَضَ أَرْوَاحَكُمْ حِينَ شَاءَ ، وَرَدَّهَا حِينَ شَاءَ ، فَقَضَوْا حَوَائِجَهُمْ وَتَوَضَّئُوا إِلَى أَنْ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، وَابْيَضَّتْ فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى " .
Narrated Abu Qatada: When the people slept till so late that they did not offer the (morning) prayer, the Prophet said, "Allah captured your souls (made you sleep) when He willed, and returned them (to your bodies) when He willed." So the people got up and went to answer the call of nature, performed ablution, till the sun had risen and it had become white, then the Prophet got up and offered the prayer.
