Hadith 1427
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'When any one of you prays Jumu'ah let him pray four (rak'ahs) after that.'"
Hadith 1591
´It was narrated that An-Nu'man bin Bashir said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite: 'Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High' and "Has there come to you the narration of The Overwhelming?', on Friday and on 'Eid, and when Friday and 'Eid converged, he would recite them both."
Hadith 1609
´It was narrated that Abdullah said:` "Mention was made in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about a man who slept all night until morning. He said: 'That is a man in whose ear the Shaitan has urinated.'"
Hadith 1668
´It was narrated that Tawus said:` "Ibn Umar said: "A man asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about prayer at night. He said: "Two by two, and if you fear that dawn will come, then one.'"
Hadith 1715
´Mansur reported from Al-Hakam, from Miqsam, that Umm Salamah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray witr with five and seven rak'ahs which he did not separate with any taslim nor talk."
Hadith 1735
´Mansur reported from Salamah bin Kuhail, from Sa'eed bin Abdur-Rahman bin Abza, from his father, who said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite in witr: Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High;" and "Say: O you disbelievers!;' and 'Say: He is Allah, (the) One.' And when he said the taslim, he would say: Subhanal-Malikil-Quddus (Glory be to the Sovereign, the Most Holy) three times, elongating his words the third time."
Hadith 1878
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "A woman came to the Messenger of Allah with a son of hers who was ill and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I fear for him, and I have already lost three.' The Messenger of Allah said: "You have a great protection against the Hellfire."
Hadith 2035
أَخْبَرَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، عَنِ
الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ سُبَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ أَنْ تَأْكُلُوا لُحُومَ الْأَضَاحِيِّ إِلَّا ثَلَاثًا فَكُلُوا وَأَطْعِمُوا وَادَّخِرُوا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ ، وَذَكَرْتُ لَكُمْ أَنْ لَا تَنْتَبِذُوا فِي الظُّرُوفِ الدُّبَّاءِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ وَالنَّقِيرِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ انْتَبِذُوا فِيمَا رَأَيْتُمْ ، وَاجْتَنِبُوا كُلَّ مُسْكِرٍ وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ ، فَمَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَزُورَ فَلْيَزُرْ وَلَا تَقُولُوا هُجْرًا " .
´'Abdullah bin Buraidah narrated from his father:` That he was in a gathering where the Messenger of Allah was present and he said: "I used to forbid you to eat the sacrificial mea for more than three days, but now eat it, give it to others and store it for as long as you want. And I told you not to make Nabidh in these containers: Ad-Dubba', Al-Muzaqqat, An-Naqir, and Al-Hantam. But now make Nabidh in whatever you want, but avoid everything that intoxicates. And I forbade you to visit graves, but now whoever want to visit them, let him do so, but do not utter anything which is not suitable."
Hadith 2069
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : دَخَلَتْ عَلَيَّ عَجُوزَتَانِ مِنْ عُجُزِ يَهُودِ الْمَدِينَةِ , فَقَالَتَا : إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْقُبُورِ يُعَذَّبُونَ فِي قُبُورِهِمْ فَكَذَّبْتُهُمَا وَلَمْ أَنْعَمْ أَنْ أُصَدِّقَهُمَا ، فَخَرَجَتَا وَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , إِنَّ عَجُوزَتَيْنِ مِنْ عُجُزِ يَهُودِ الْمَدِينَةِ , قَالَتَا : إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْقُبُورِ يُعَذَّبُونَ فِي قُبُورِهِمْ , قَالَ : " صَدَقَتَا إِنَّهُمْ يُعَذَّبُونَ عَذَابًا تَسْمَعُهُ الْبَهَائِمُ كُلُّهَا " , فَمَا رَأَيْتُهُ صَلَّى صَلَاةً إِلَّا تَعَوَّذَ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "Two of the old Jewish women of Al-Madinah came to me and said: 'The people of the graves are tormented in their graves.' But I did not believe them, and I did not believe them, and I did not want to believe them. They left and the Messenger of Allah entered upon me, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, two of the old Jewish women of Al-Madinah said that the people of the graves are tormented in their graves.' He said: 'They spoke the truth. They are tormented in a manner that all the animals can hear.' And I never saw him offer any Salah but he sought refuge with Allah from the torment of the grave."
Hadith 2070
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحَائِطٍ مِنْ حِيطَانِ مَكَّةَ أَوِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، سَمِعَ صَوْتَ إِنْسَانَيْنِ يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي قُبُورِهِمَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُعَذَّبَانِ وَمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي كَبِيرٍ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : بَلَى كَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا لَا يَسْتَبْرِئُ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ ، وَكَانَ الْآخَرُ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ " ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِجَرِيدَةٍ فَكَسَرَهَا كِسْرَتَيْنِ ، فَوَضَعَ عَلَى كُلِّ قَبْرٍ مِنْهُمَا كِسْرَةً , فَقِيلَ لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , لِمَ فَعَلْتَ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يُخَفَّفَ عَنْهُمَا مَا لَمْ يَيْبَسَا أَوْ إِلَى أَنْ يَيْبَسَا " .
´It was narrated that:` The Messenger of Allah passed by one of the gardens of Makkah or Al-Madinah and heard the sound of two men being tormented in their graves. The Messenger of Allah said: "They are being punished but they are not being punished for anything that was difficult to avoid." Then he said: "Indeed, one of them used not to take care to avoid getting urine on his body or clothes, and the other used to walk around spreading gossip." They he called for a palm stalk which he broke in two and placed a piece of it on each grave. It was said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, why did you do that?" He said: "May it be reduced for them so long as this does not dry out" or: "until this dries out."
Hadith 2082
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
رِبْعِيٍّ ، عَنْ
حُذَيْفَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ يُسِيءُ الظَّنَّ بِعَمَلِهِ ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْهُ الْوَفَاةُ , قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ : إِذَا أَنَا مُتُّ فَأَحْرِقُونِي ، ثُمَّ اطْحَنُونِي ، ثُمَّ اذْرُونِي فِي الْبَحْرِ ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ إِنْ يَقْدِرْ عَلَيَّ لَمْ يَغْفِرْ لِي ، قَالَ : فَأَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَتَلَقَّتْ رُوحَهُ , قَالَ لَهُ : مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا فَعَلْتَ ؟ قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ , مَا فَعَلْتُ إِلَّا مِنْ مَخَافَتِكَ ، فَغَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ " .
´It was narrated from Hudhaifah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "There was a man among those who came before you who thought badly of his deeds, so when death was approaching he said to his family: 'When I am dead, burn my body and grind up my bones, then scatter me in the sea, for if Allah gets hold of me, He will never forgive me.' But Allah commanded the angles to seize his soul. He said to him: 'What made you do what you did?' He said:: 'O Lord, I only did it because I feared You.' So Allah forgave him."
Hadith 2128
´It was narrated from Ribii bin Hirash, from Hudhaifah bin Al-Yaman, that the Messenger of Allah said:` "Do not anticipate the month until you see the crescent before it, or you complete the number of days. Then fast until you see the new moon, or you complete the number of days."
Hadith 2171
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ سورة البقرة آية 187 , قَالَ : " هُوَ سَوَادُ اللَّيْلِ ، وَبَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Adiyy bin Hatim that:` he asked the Messenger of Allah about the verse "Until the white thread (light) of dawn appears to you distinct from the black thread (darkness of night)." He said: "It is the blackness of the night and the whiteness of the day." '
Hadith 2217
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ حَسَنَةٍ عَمِلَهَا ابْنُ آدَمَ ، إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُ عَشْرُ حَسَنَاتٍ إِلَى سَبْعِ مِائَةِ ضِعْفٍ قَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : إِلَّا الصِّيَامَ فَإِنَّهُ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ يَدَعُ شَهْوَتَهُ وَطَعَامَهُ مِنْ أَجْلِي ، الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ لِلصَّائِمِ فَرْحَتَانِ : فَرْحَةٌ عِنْدَ فِطْرِهِ ، وَفَرْحَةٌ عِنْدَ لِقَاءِ رَبِّهِ وَلَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ ، أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "There is no good deed that the son of Adam does, but between ten and seven hundred Hasanahs will be recorded for him. Allah, the mighty and sublime, said: 'Except fasing, for it is for me and I shall reward for it. He gives up his desires and his food for my sake. Fasting is a shield, and the fasting person has two moments of joy. One when he breaks his fast and another when he meets his Lord. And the smell that comes from the mouth of the fasting person is better before Allah than the fragrance of musk." '
Hadith 2293
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah traveled during Ramadan and fasted until he reached 'Usfan. Then he called for a vessel and drank during the day when the prople could see him, then he did not fast."
Hadith 2629
´The Mother of the Believers, 'Aishah, said:` "I said: 'O Messenger of allah, shall we not go out and fight in jihad with you, for I do not think there is any deed in the qur'an that is better than jihad.' He said: 'No. the best and most beautiful (type) of jihad is Hajj to the House; Hajj Al-Mabrur. ''(sahih)
Hadith 2639
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
يُوسُفَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ الرُّكُوبَ وَأَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ اللَّهِ فِي الْحَجِّ فَهَلْ يُجْزِئُ أَنْ أَحُجَّ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ آنْتَ أَكْبَرُ وَلَدِهِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ أَكُنْتَ تَقْضِيه ؟ " قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " فَحُجَّ عَنْهُ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Az-Zubair said:` "A man from Khath'am came to the Messenger of Allah and said: 'My father is an old man who cannot ride, and the command of Allah to perform Hajj has come. Will it be good enough if I perform Hajj on his behalf?' He said: 'Are you the oldest of his children?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Don't you think that if he owed a debt you would pay it off?, He' said: 'Yes.' He said: 'then perform Hajj on his behalf.'''(Daif)
Hadith 2696
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "It is as if I can see the glistening of the perfume on the head of the Messenger of Allah while he is in Ihram.
Hadith 2720
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
الصُّبَيُّ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ : كُنْتُ أَعْرَابِيًّا نَصْرَانِيًّا فَأَسْلَمْتُ ، فَكُنْتُ حَرِيصًا عَلَى الْجِهَادِ ، فَوَجَدْتُ الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ مَكْتُوبَيْنِ عَلَيَّ ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ عَشِيرَتِي يُقَالُ لَهُ : هُرَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : " اجْمَعْهُمَا ، ثُمَّ اذْبَحْ مَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ ، فَأَهْلَلْتُ بِهِمَا فَلَمَّا أَتَيْتُ الْعُذَيْبَ ، لَقِيَنِي سَلْمَانُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ صُوحَانَ ، وَأَنَا أُهِلُّ بِهِمَا ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِلْآخَرِ : مَا هَذَا بِأَفْقَهَ مِنْ بَعِيرِهِ فَأَتَيْتُ عُمَرَ فَقُلْتُ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنِّي أَسْلَمْتُ وَأَنَا حَرِيصٌ عَلَى الْجِهَادِ ، وَإِنِّي وَجَدْتُ الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ مَكْتُوبَيْنِ عَلَيَّ فَأَتَيْتُ هُرَيْمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَقُلْتُ : يَا هَنَاهْ إِنِّي وَجَدْتُ الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ مَكْتُوبَيْنِ عَلَيَّ ، فَقَالَ : " اجْمَعْهُمَا ثُمَّ اذْبَحْ مَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ ، فَأَهْلَلْتُ بِهِمَا ، فَلَمَّا أَتَيْنَا الْعُذَيْبَ ، لَقِيَنِي سَلْمَانُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ صُوحَانَ ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِلْآخَرِ : مَا هَذَا بِأَفْقَهَ مِنْ بَعِيرِهِ ، فَقَالَ
عُمَرُ : " هُدِيتَ لِسُنَّةِ نَبِيِّكَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ".
´It was narrated that Abu Wail said:` "As-subai bin Mabad said: 'I was a Christian Bedouin, then I became Muslim. I was keen to go for Jihad but I learned that Hajj and "Umrah had been enjoined on me, I went to a man of my clan who was called Huraim bin 'Abdullah and asked him, and he said: "Put them together, then slaughter whatever you can of the Hadi, so I entered Ihram for bother together, and when I came to al-'Udhaib, I was met by Salman bin Rabiah and Zaid bin Suhan, while I was uttering the Talbiyah for bothe. One of them said to the other: "He does not understand more than his camel!: I came to 'Umar and said: "O Commander of the Believers! I have become Muslim and I am keen to go for Jihad, but I learned that Hajj and "Umrah were enjoined on me, so I went to Huraim bin 'Abdullah and said: "Hey you! I have learned that Hajj, and 'Umrah have been enjoined on me. He said: 'Put them together then slaughter whatever you can of the Jade' so I entered Ihram for both together, and when I came to Al-Udhaib I was met by Salman bin Rabiah and Zaid bin Suhan, and one of them said to the other: 'He does not understand more than his camel,''' 'Umar said: "You have been guided to the Sunnah of your Prophet
Hadith 2799
´It was narrated that Aishah said:` "I remember twisting the garlands for the sacrificial sheep of the Messenger of Allah, then he sent them and stayed with us as a non-Muhrim (not in a state of Ihram)."
Hadith 2805
أَخْبَرَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنْ
جَرِيرٍ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَا نُرَى إِلَّا الْحَجَّ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ طُفْنَا بِالْبَيْتِ ، أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ سَاقَ الْهَدْيَ أَنْ يَحِلَّ ، فَحَلَّ مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ سَاقَ الْهَدْيَ ، وَنِسَاؤُهُ لَمْ يَسُقْنَ ، فَأَحْلَلْنَ ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَحِضْتُ ، فَلَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ الْحَصْبَةِ قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : يَرْجِعُ النَّاسُ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَحَجَّةٍ ، وَأَرْجِعُ أَنَا بِحَجَّةٍ ، قَالَ : " أَوَ مَا كُنْتِ طُفْتِ لَيَالِيَ قَدِمْنَا مَكَّةَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : لَا , قَالَ : " فَاذْهَبِي مَعَ أَخِيكِ إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ ، فَأَهِلِّي بِعُمْرَةٍ ، ثُمَّ مَوْعِدُكِ مَكَانُ كَذَا وَكَذَا " .
´It was narrated that Aishah said:` "We went out with the Messenger of Allah not thinking of anything but Hajj. When we came to Makkah we circumambulated the house, then the Messenger of Allah told those who have not brought a Hadi to exit Ihram. So those who have not brought a Hadi exited Ihram. His wives had not brought a HIad so They exited Ihram too." Aishah said: "My menses came so I did not circumambulate the Hous. On the night of Al-Hasbab (the twelfth night of Dhul-Hajjah) I said" "O Messenger of Allah, the people are going back having done Umrah and Hajj, But I am going back having done only Hajj. He said: 'Did you not perform Tawaf when we came to Makkah?' I said: 'No.' He said: 'Then go with your brother to At-Tanim and enter Ihram for Umrah then we will meet you and such and such a place."
Hadith 2825
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "As-Sab bin Jaththamah gave the Messenger of Allah the leg of an onager that was dripping with blood when he was in Ihram, at Qudaid, and he returned it to him."
Hadith 2859
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "The she-Camel of a ma in Ihram broke his neck and killed him. He was brought to the Messenger of Allah and he said 'Wash him and shroud him, and do not cover his head, or bring any perfume near him, for he will be raisd reciting Talbiyah.'" (Sahih) Dies
Hadith 2877
أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنْ
جَرِيرٍ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ : " هَذَا الْبَلَدُ حَرَّمَهُ اللَّهُ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ ، فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ بِحُرْمَةِ اللَّهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، لَا يُعْضَدُ شَوْكُهُ وَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهُ ، وَلَا يَلْتَقِطُ لُقَطَتَهُ إِلَّا مَنْ عَرَّفَهَا ، وَلَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهُ " ، قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ؟ فَذَكَرَ كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ .
´It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said on the day of the conquest: 'Allah made this land sacred the day He created the Heavens and the Earth, so it is sacred by the Decree of Allah until the day of Resurrection. Its thorny shrubs are not to be cut, or its game disturbed, or its lost property to be picked up, except by the one who will announce it publicly, or is its green grass to be uprooted or cut.' Al-Abbas said: O Messenger of Allah! Except Ikhkhir.'" And he said something that meant: "Except Ikhkhir."
Hadith 2940
´It was narrated Abbas bin Rabiah said:` "I saw Umar coming to the Stone and saying: 'I know that you are just a stone; had I not seen the Messenger of Allah kiss you I would not have kissed you.' Then he came close to it and kissed it."
Hadith 3043
´It was narrated that Urwah bin Mudarris said:` The Messenger of allah said: "Whoever catches up (with Fajir prayer) in Jam (Al-Muzdalifah) with the Imam and the people (and stays there) until they move on, the he has caught up with Hajj. Whoever does not catuch up with the people and the Imam, then has not caught it (Hajj).'"
Hadith 3112
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The dust in the cause of Allah and the smoke of Hell will never be combined in the lungs of a slave, and the stinginess and faith can never be combined in a slave's heart."
Hadith 3479
أَخْبَرَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنِ
الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : اشْتَرَيْتُ بَرِيرَةَ ، فَاشْتَرَطَ أَهْلُهَا وَلَاءَهَا ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " أَعْتِقِيهَا ، فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْطَى الْوَرِقَ " ، قَالَتْ : فَأَعْتَقْتُهَا ، فَدَعَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَيَّرَهَا مِنْ زَوْجِهَا ، قَالَتْ : لَوْ أَعْطَانِي كَذَا وَكَذَا مَا أَقَمْتُ عِنْدَهُ ، فَاخْتَارَتْ نَفْسَهَا ، وَكَانَ زَوْجُهَا حُرًّا .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "I bought Barirah and her masters stipulated that her Wala' should go to them. I mentioned that to the Prophet and he said: 'Set her free, and Al-Wala' is to the one who pays the silver.' So I set her free and the Messenger of Allah called her and gave her the choice concerning her husband. She said: 'Even if you gave me such and such, I would not stay with him,' so she chose herself and her husband was a free man."
Hadith 3481
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ , قَالَتْ : كَاتَبَتْ بَرِيرَةُ عَلَى نَفْسِهَا بِتِسْعِ أَوَاقٍ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ بِأُوقِيَّةٍ ، فَأَتَتْ عَائِشَةَ تَسْتَعِينُهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : لَا ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشَاءُوا أَنْ أَعُدَّهَا لَهُمْ عَدَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَيَكُونُ الْوَلَاءُ لِي ، فَذَهَبَتْ بَرِيرَةُ فَكَلَّمَتْ فِي ذَلِكَ أَهْلَهَا ، فَأَبَوْا عَلَيْهَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ الْوَلَاءُ لَهُمْ ، فَجَاءَتْ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ ، وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهَا : مَا قَالَ أَهْلُهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : لَا ، هَا اللَّهِ إِذًا إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ الْوَلَاءُ لِي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا هَذَا ؟ " فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ بَرِيرَةَ أَتَتْنِي تَسْتَعِينُ بِي عَلَى كِتَابَتِهَا ، فَقُلْتُ : لَا ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشَاءُوا أَنْ أَعُدَّهَا لَهُمْ عَدَّةً وَاحِدَةً ، وَيَكُونُ الْوَلَاءُ لِي ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِأَهْلِهَا ، فَأَبَوْا عَلَيْهَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ الْوَلَاءُ لَهُمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ابْتَاعِيهَا ، وَاشْتَرِطِي لَهُمُ الْوَلَاءَ ، فَإِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَا بَالُ أَقْوَامٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ؟ يَقُولُونَ : أَعْتِقْ فُلَانًا وَالْوَلَاءُ لِي ، كِتَابُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَحَقُّ وَشَرْطُ اللَّهِ أَوْثَقُ ، وَكُلُّ شَرْطٍ لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ بَاطِلٌ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ ، فَخَيَّرَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ زَوْجِهَا ، وَكَانَ عَبْدًا ، فَاخْتَارَتْ نَفْسَهَا " ، قَالَ عُرْوَةُ : فَلَوْ كَانَ حُرًّا ، مَا خَيَّرَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "Barirah made a contract that she would be freed in return for nine Awaq, one Uqiyyah to be paid each year." She came to 'Aishah asking for help and she said: "No, not unless they agree to accept the sum in one payment, and that the Wala' will go to me." Barirah went and spoke to her masters but they insisted that the Wala' should be for them. She came to 'Aishah and the Messenger of Allah came, and she told her what her masters had said. She said: "No, by Allah, not unless Wala' is to me." The Messenger of Allah said: "What is this?" She said: "O Messenger of Allah, Barirah came to me and asked me to help her with her contract of manumission, and I said no, not unless they agree to accept the sum in one payment, and that the Wala' will be for me. She mentioned that to her masters and they insisted that the Wala' should be for them." The Messenger of Allah said: "Buy her, and stipulate that the Wala' is for the one who sets the slave free." Then he stood up and addressed the people and said: "What is the matter with people who stipulate conditions that are not in the Book of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime? They say: 'I set so-and-so free but the Wala' will be to me.' Every condition that is not in the Book of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, is a false condition, even if there are a hundred conditions." And the Messenger of Allah gave her the choice with regard to her husband who was still a slave, and she chose herself. 'Urwah said: "If he had been free the Messenger of Allah would not have given her the choice."
Hadith 3490
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ , عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
تَمِيمِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ : " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي وَسِعَ سَمْعُهُ الْأَصْوَاتَ ، لَقَدْ جَاءَتْ خَوْلَةُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، تَشْكُو زَوْجَهَا ، فَكَانَ يَخْفَى عَلَيَّ كَلَامُهَا ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : قَدْ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ قَوْلَ الَّتِي تُجَادِلُكَ فِي زَوْجِهَا وَتَشْتَكِي إِلَى اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ يَسْمَعُ تَحَاوُرَكُمَا سورة المجادلة آية 1 " .
´It was narrated from 'Aishah that she said:` "Praise be to Allah Whose hearing encompasses all voices. Khawlah came to the Messenger of Allah complaining about her husband, but I could not hear what she said. Then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed: 'Indeed Allah has heard the statement of her that disputes with you concerning her husband, and complains to Allah. And Allah hears the argument between you both.'"
Hadith 3515
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
يُوسُفَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ مَوْلًى لَهُمْ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، قَالَ : كَانَتْ لِزَمْعَةَ جَارِيَةٌ يَطَؤُهَا هُوَ ، وَكَانَ يَظُنُّ بِآخَرَ يَقَعُ عَلَيْهَا ، فَجَاءَتْ بِوَلَدٍ شِبْهِ الَّذِي كَانَ يَظُنُّ بِهِ ، فَمَاتَ زَمْعَةُ وَهِيَ حُبْلَى ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ سَوْدَةُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ ، وَاحْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ يَا سَوْدَةُ ، فَلَيْسَ لَكِ بِأَخٍ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Az-Zubair said:` "Zam'ah had a slave woman with whom he used to have intercourse, but he suspected that someone else was also having intercourse with her. She gave birth to a child who resembled the one whom he suspected. Zam'ah died when she was pregnant, and Sawdah mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah said: 'The child is the bed's, but veil yourself from him, O Sawdah, for he is not a brother of yours.'"
Hadith 3516
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ ، وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : وَلَا أَحْسَبُ هَذَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah said:` "The child is the bed's, and for the fornicator is the stone."
Hadith 3532
´It was narrated from Zainab bint Umm Salamah, that Umm Salamah and Umm Habibah said:` "A woman came to the Prophet and said: 'My daughter's husband has died, and I am worried about her eyes. Can I apply kohl to her?' The Messenger of Allah said: 'One of you used to stay (in mourning) for a year. Rather (the mourning period is) four months and ten (days). And when that year had passed she would go out and fling a piece of dung behind her.'"
Hadith 3538
أَخْبَرَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنِ
الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي السَّنَابِلِ ، قَالَ : " وَضَعَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ حَمْلَهَا بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِثَلَاثَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ أَوْ خَمْسَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً ، فَلَمَّا تَعَلَّتْ تَشَوَّفَتْ لِلْأَزْوَاجِ ، فَعِيبَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " مَا يَمْنَعُهَا قَدِ انْقَضَى أَجَلُهَا " .
´It was narrated that Abu As-Sanabil said:` "Subai'ah gave birth twenty-three or twenty-five days after her husband died, and when her Nifas ended she expressed her wish to remarry and was criticized for that. Mention of that was made to the Messenger of Allah and he said: 'There is nothing to stop her; her term has ended.'"
Hadith 3661
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، قَالَ : عَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَرَضِي ، فَقَالَ : " أَوْصَيْتَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " بِكَمْ قُلْتُ ؟ " بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَمَا تَرَكْتَ لِوَلَدِكَ ؟ " قُلْتُ : هُمْ أَغْنِيَاءُ ، قَالَ : " أَوْصِ بِالْعُشْرِ " ، فَمَا زَالَ يَقُولُ : وَأَقُولُ : حَتَّى قَالَ : " أَوْصِ بِالثُّلُثِ ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ أَوْ كَبِيرٌ " .
´It was narrated that Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas said:` "The Messenger of Allah visited me when I was sick, and said: 'Have you made a will?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: 'How much?' I said: 'For all my wealth to be given in the cause of Allah.' He said: 'What have you left for your children?' I said: 'They are rich (independent of means).' He said: 'Bequeath one-tenth.' And we kept discussing it until he said: 'Bequeath one-third, and one-third is much or large.'"
Hadith 3668
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ
جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ : " تُوُفِّيَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ ، قَالَ : وَتَرَكَ دَيْنًا ، فَاسْتَشْفَعْتُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى غُرَمَائِهِ ، أَنْ يَضَعُوا مِنْ دَيْنِهِ شَيْئًا ، فَطَلَبَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَأَبَوْا ، فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اذْهَبْ فَصَنِّفْ تَمْرَكَ أَصْنَافًا الْعَجْوَةَ عَلَى حِدَةٍ ، وَعِذْقَ ابْنِ زَيْدٍ عَلَى حِدَةٍ وَأَصْنَافَهُ ، ثُمَّ ابْعَثْ إِلَيَّ ، قَالَ : فَفَعَلْتُ ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَجَلَسَ فِي أَعْلَاهُ ، أَوْ فِي أَوْسَطِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : كِلْ لِلْقَوْمِ ، قَالَ : فَكِلْتُ لَهُمْ حَتَّى أَوْفَيْتُهُمْ ، ثُمَّ بَقِيَ تَمْرِي كَأَنْ لَمْ يَنْقُصْ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ " .
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` "Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Haram died, leaving behind debts. I asked the Messenger of Allah to intercede with his creditors so that they would waive part of the debt. He asked them to do that but they refused. The Prophet said to me: 'Go and sort your dates into their different kinds: The 'Ajwah on one side, the cluster of Ibn Zaid on another side, and so on. Then send for me.' I did that, then the Messenger of Allah came and sat at the head or in the middle of the heaps. Then he said: 'Measure them out for the people.' So I measured them out for them until I had paid them all off, and my dates were left as if nothing had been taken from them."
Hadith 3674
أَخْبَرَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ
مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ : وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الأَقْرَبِينَ سورة الشعراء آية 214 ، دَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُرَيْشًا ، فَاجْتَمَعُوا فَعَمَّ وَخَصَّ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا بَنِي كَعْبِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ ، يَا بَنِي مُرَّةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ ، وَيَا بَنِي عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ ، وَيَا بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ، وَيَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، أَنْقِذُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ مِنَ النَّارِ ، وَيَا فَاطِمَةُ ، أَنْقِذِي نَفْسَكِ مِنَ النَّارِ ، إِنِّي لَا أَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا غَيْرَ أَنَّ لَكُمْ رَحِمًا ، سَأَبُلُّهَا بِبِلَالِهَا " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "When the following was revealed: 'And warn your tribe (O Muhammad) of near kindred,' the Messenger of Allah called the Quraish and they gathered, and he spoke in general and specific terms, then he said: 'O Banu Ka'b bin Lu'ayy! O Banu Murrah bin Ka'b! O Banu 'Abd Shams! O Banu 'Abd Manaf! O Banu Hisham! O Banu 'Abdul-Muttalib! Save yourselves from the Fire! O Fatimah! Save yourself from the Fire. I cannot avail you anything before Allah, but I will uphold the ties of kinship with you."
Hadith 3822
´'Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said to me: 'If you swear an oath, then you see something that is better, do that which is better, and offer expiation for your oath.'"
Hadith 3831
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ,
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ , عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ , عَنْ
أَبِي وَائِلٍ , عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ , قَالَ : كُنَّا بِالْمَدِينَةِ , نَبِيعُ الْأَوْسَاقَ وَنَبْتَاعُهَا , وَكُنَّا نُسَمِّي أَنْفُسَنَا السَّمَاسِرَةَ , وَيُسَمِّينَا النَّاسُ , فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ , فَسَمَّانَا بِاسْمٍ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الَّذِي سَمَّيْنَا أَنْفُسَنَا , وَسَمَّانَا النَّاسُ , فَقَالَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ التُّجَّارِ , إِنَّهُ يَشْهَدُ بَيْعَكُمُ الْحَلِفُ وَالْكَذِبُ , فَشُوبُوهُ بِالصَّدَقَةِ .
´It was narrated that Qais bin Abi Gharazah said:` "In Al-Madinah we used to buy and sell Wasqs (of goods), and we used to call ourselves Samasir (brokers), and the people used to call us like that. The Messenger of Allah came out to us one day, and called us by a name that was better than that which we called ourselves and which the people called us. He said: 'O Tujjar (traders), your selling involves (false) oaths and lies, so mix some charity with it.'"
Hadith 3896
أَخْبَرَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ
مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ
أُسَيْدِ بْنِ ظُهَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَى عَلَيْنَا
رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ , فَقَالَ : وَلَمْ أَفْهَمْ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ يَنْفَعُكُمْ ، وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِمَّا يَنْفَعُكُمْ : " نَهَاكُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْحَقْلِ ، وَالْحَقْلُ : الْمُزَارَعَةُ بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ ، فَمَنْ كَانَ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَاسْتَغْنَى عَنْهَا فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ أَوْ لِيَدَعْ ، وَنَهَاكُمْ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ , وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ : الرَّجُلُ يَجِيءُ إِلَى النَّخْلِ الْكَثِيرِ بِالْمَالِ الْعَظِيمِ فَيَقُولُ خُذْهُ بِكَذَا وَكَذَا وَسْقًا مِنْ تَمْرِ ذَلِكَ الْعَامِ " .
´It was narrated that Usaid bin Zuhair said:` "Rafi' bin Khadij came to us and I was not sure what he meant. He said: 'The Messenger of Allah has forbidden to you something that used to benefit you, but obedience to the Messenger of Allah is better for you than that which benefits you. The Messenger of Allah has forbidden Al-Haql for you. Al-Haql means share-cropping the land in return for one-third or one-quarter (of the yield). So whoever has land that he does not need, let him give it to his brother (to cultivate it) or let him leave it. And he has forbidden to you Al-Muzabanah. Al-Muzabanah means when a man has a great number of datepalms and says: Take it in return for (a certain number of) Wasqs of dried dates this year.'"