بشر بن المفضل الرقاشي
Narrator Profile
Sunan an-Nasa'i
Hadith 82
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ ، حَتَّى رَدَّهُ إِلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ ، قال ابْنُ عَوْنٍ : وَلَا أَحْفَظُ حَدِيثَ ذَا مِنْ حَدِيثِ ذَا ، أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ ، قال : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَقَرَعَ ظَهْرِي بِعَصًا كَانَتْ مَعَهُ فَعَدَلَ وَعَدَلْتُ مَعَهُ حَتَّى أَتَى كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ فَأَنَاخَ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ ، قَالَ : فَذَهَبَ حَتَّى تَوَارَى عَنِّي ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَمَعَكَ مَاءٌ ؟ وَمَعِي سَطِيحَةٌ لِي ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِهَا فَأَفْرَغْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ وَوَجْهَهُ وَذَهَبَ لِيَغْسِلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَعَلَيْهِ جُبَّةٌ شَامِيَّةٌ ضَيِّقَةُ الْكُمَّيْنِ فَأَخْرَجَ يَدَهُ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْجُبَّةِ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ وَذَكَرَ مِنْ نَاصِيَتِهِ شَيْئًا وَعِمَامَتِهِ شَيْئًا ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ : لَا أَحْفَظُ كَمَا أُرِيدُ ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : حَاجَتَكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَيْسَتْ لِي حَاجَةٌ ، فَجِئْنَا وَقَدْ أَمَّ النَّاسَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ وَقَدْ صَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً مِنْ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ ، فَذَهَبْتُ لِأُوذِنَهُ فَنَهَانِي ، فَصَلَّيْنَا مَا أَدْرَكْنَا وَقَضَيْنَا مَا سُبِقْنَا " .
´Al-Mughirah said:` "We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) on a journey, and he tapped me on the back with a stick he had with him, then he turned off (route) and I turned off with him until he came to such and such an area. Then he made his camel stop and went away until he disappeared from me, then he came back and said: 'Do you have water with you?' I had a water skin with me, so I brought it out and poured it for him. He washed his hands and face and began to wash his arms, but he was wearing a Syrian Jubbah[1] that had narrow sleeves, so he brought his arms out from beneath the Jubbah and washed his hands and arms, and wiped his forelock a little and his turban a little." - Ibn 'Awn said: "I cannot remember it well - then he wiped over his Khuffs." Then he said: 'What do you need?' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I do not need anything.' Then we came and 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf was leading the people in Salah, and he had led them in one Rak'ah of the Subh (Fajr) prayer. I wanted to tell him that the Prophet (ﷺ) had arrived but he did not let me, so we prayed what we had caught up with and made up what we had missed.'" [1] It is a type of cloak.
Hadith 270
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقِيَهُ فِي طَرِيقٍ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ ، فَانْسَلَّ عَنْهُ فَاغْتَسَلَ ، فَفَقَدَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ ، قَالَ : أَيْنَ كُنْتَ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ؟ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّكَ لَقِيتَنِي وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ ، فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُجَالِسَكَ حَتَّى أَغْتَسِلَ ، فَقَالَ : " سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ لَا يَنْجُسُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) met him in one of the streets of Al-Madinah while he was Junub, so he slipped away from him and performed Ghusl. The Prophet (ﷺ) noticed he was not there, and when he came he said:` 'Where were you, O Abu Hurairah?' He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you met us but I was Junub, and I did not want to sit in your presence until I had performed Ghusl.' He said: 'Subhan Allah! The believer is not made impure (Najis).'"
Hadith 402
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ مَجْزَأَةَ بْنِ زَاهِرٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ " كَانَ يَدْعُو : اللَّهُمَّ طَهِّرْنِي مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ وَالْخَطَايَا ، اللَّهُمَّ نَقِّنِي مِنْهَا كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ ، اللَّهُمَّ طَهِّرْنِي بِالثَّلْجِ وَالْبَرَدِ وَالْمَاءِ الْبَارِدِ " .
´'Abdullah bin Abi Awfa narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) would supplicate:` "Allahumma tahhirni min adh-dhunub wal-khataya. Allahumma naqqini minha kama yunaqqa ath-thawb al-abyad min ad-danas, Allahumma tahhirni bith-thalji wal-barad wal-ma' al-barid (O Allah, purify me of sin and error, O Allah cleanse me of it as a white garment is cleansed of dirt, O Allah purify me with snow and hail and cold water)."
Hadith 431
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قال : قالت عَائِشَةُ " كُنْتُ أُطَيِّبُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَطُوفُ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ ثُمَّ يُصْبِحُ مُحْرِمًا يَنْضَخُ طِيبًا " .
´'Aishah said:` "I used to put perfume on the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he would go around to all his wives, then enter Ihram in the morning with the smell of perfume coming from him."
Hadith 1073
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، قال : حَدَّثَنِي بَعْضُ مَنْ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ فَلَمَّا قَالَ : " سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ قَامَ هُنَيْهَةً " .
´It was narrated that Ibn Sirin said:` "Some of those who prayed the Subh prayer with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) narrated to me that when he said: Sami'Allahu liman hamidah (Allah hears those who praise Him)' in the second rak'ah, he stood for a while."
Hadith 1266
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : " قُلْتُ لَأَنْظُرَنَّ إِلَى صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَيْفَ يُصَلِّي , فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى حَاذَتَا أُذُنَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ شِمَالَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ , فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ رَفَعَهُمَا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ وَوَضَعَ يَدَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ , فَلَمَّا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَهُمَا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ , فَلَمَّا سَجَدَ وَضَعَ رَأْسَهُ بِذَلِكَ الْمَنْزِلِ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فَافْتَرَشَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى وَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى عَلَى فَخِذِهِ الْيُسْرَى , وَحَدَّ مِرْفَقَهُ الْأَيْمَنَ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ الْيُمْنَى وَقَبَضَ ثِنْتَيْنِ وَحَلَّقَ وَرَأَيْتُهُ يَقُولُ : هَكَذَا , وَأَشَارَ بِشْرٌ بِالسَّبَّابَةِ مِنَ الْيُمْنَى وَحَلَّقَ الْإِبْهَامَ وَالْوُسْطَى " .
´It was narrated that Wa'il bin Hujr said:` "I said: 'I am going to watch the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and see how he prays.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and faced the Qiblah, then he raised his hands until they were in level with his ears, then he held his left hand with his right. When he wanted to bow, he raised them (his hands) likewise, then placed his hands on his knees. When he raised his head from bowing, he raised them (his hands) likewise. When he prostrated he put his hands in the same position in relation to his head, then he sat up and lay his left foot on the ground. He placed his left hand on his left thigh and his right elbow on his right thigh, and made a circle with two of his fingers. And I saw him doing like this"- Bishr (one of the narrators) pointed with the forefinger of his right hand and made a circle with the thumb and middle finger.
Hadith 1365
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : صُمْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَمَضَانَ , فَلَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَقِيَ سَبْعٌ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ , فَقَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى ذَهَبَ نَحْوٌ مِنْ ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ ، ثُمَّ كَانَتْ سَادِسَةٌ فَلَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا , فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْخَامِسَةُ قَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى ذَهَبَ نَحْوٌ مِنْ شَطْرِ اللَّيْلِ , قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , لَوْ نَفَلْتَنَا قِيَامَ هَذِهِ اللَّيْلَةِ , قَالَ : " إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا صَلَّى مَعَ الْإِمَامِ حَتَّى يَنْصَرِفَ حُسِبَ لَهُ قِيَامُ لَيْلَةٍ " , قَالَ : ثُمَّ كَانَتِ الرَّابِعَةُ فَلَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا , فَلَمَّا بَقِيَ ثُلُثٌ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى بَنَاتِهِ وَنِسَائِهِ وَحَشَدَ النَّاسَ , فَقَامَ بِنَا حَتَّى خَشِينَا أَنْ يَفُوتَنَا الْفَلَاحُ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا شَيْئًا مِنَ الشَّهْرِ , قَالَ دَاوُدُ , قُلْتُ : مَا الْفَلَاحُ , قَالَ : السُّحُورُ .
´It was narrated that Abu Dharr said:` "We fasted Ramadan with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and the Prophet (ﷺ) did not lead us in Qiyam until there were seven days left of the month, then he led us in Qiyam until one-third of the night had passed. Then, when there were six days left, he did not lead us in Qiyam. When there were five days left, he led us in praying Qiyam until half the night had passed. We said: 'O Messenger of Allah (SA), why don't you lead us in praying Qiyam for the rest of the night?' He said: 'If a man prays with the Imam until he leaves, that will be continued for him as if he spent the whole night in prayer.' Then, when there were four days left, he did not lead us in praying Qiyam. When there were three days left he sent for his daughters and women, and gathered the people, and he led us in praying Qiyam until we feared that we would miss Al-Falah. Then he did not lead us in praying Qiyam for the rest of the month." Dawud (one of the narrators) said: "I said: ' What is falah?' He said: 'Sahur.'
Hadith 1379
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " عَلَى كُلِّ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ فِي كُلِّ سَبْعَةِ أَيَّامٍ غُسْلُ يَوْمٍ وَهُوَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ " .
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Every Muslim man has to perform Ghusl one day in every seven, and that is on Friday.'"
Hadith 1417
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَخْطُبُ الْخُطْبَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ وَكَانَ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمَا بِجُلُوسٍ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah that:` The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to deliver two khutbahs standing, and he would separate them by sitting.
Hadith 1617
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قال : قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ : " أَيُّ الْأَعْمَالِ أَحَبُّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالَتْ : الدَّائِمُ , قُلْتُ : فَأَيُّ اللَّيْلِ كَانَ يَقُومُ ؟ قَالَتْ : إِذَا سَمِعَ الصَّارِخَ " .
´It was narrated that Masruq said:` "I said to 'Aishah: 'Which deed was most beloved to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)?' She said: 'That which was done persistently.' I said: 'At what part of the night did he pray Qiyam?' She said: 'When he heard the rooster.'"
Hadith 1827
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُمَارَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ . ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَقِّنُوا مَوْتَاكُمْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Saeed said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Prompt your dying ones to say La ilaha illallah (there is none worthy of worship except Allah)."'
Hadith 1875
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ صَعْصَعَةَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَ : لَقِيتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، قُلْتُ : حَدِّثْنِي ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمَيْنِ يَمُوتُ بَيْنَهُمَا ثَلَاثَةُ أَوْلَادٍ لَمْ يَبْلُغُوا الْحِنْثَ إِلَّا غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُمَا بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ إِيَّاهُمْ " .
´It was narrated that Sa'sa'ah bin Mu'awiyah said:` "I met Abu Dharr and said: 'Tell me a Hadith.' He said: the Messenger of Allah said: There are no two Muslims, three of whose children die before reaching puberty, but Allah will forgive them by virtue of His mercy towards them."'
Hadith 1890
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ بَعْضِ إِخْوَتِهِ ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ ، قَالَتْ : تُوُفِّيَتِ ابْنَةٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَمَرَنَا بِغَسْلِهَا ، فَقَالَ : " اغْسِلْنَهَا ثَلَاثًا أَوْ خَمْسًا أَوْ سَبْعًا أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكِ إِنْ رَأَيْتُنَّ " , قَالَتْ : قُلْتُ : وِتْرًا ، قَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، وَاجْعَلْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ كَافُورًا أَوْ شَيْئًا مِنْ كَافُورٍ ، فَإِذَا فَرَغْتُنَّ فَآذِنَّنِي ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغْنَا آذَنَّاهُ ، فَأَعْطَانَا حِقْوَهُ , وَقَالَ : أَشْعِرْنَهَا إِيَّاهُ " .
´It was narrated that Umm 'Atiyyah said:` "A daughter of the Messenger of Allah died and he told us to wash her. He said: 'Three times, or five or seven, or more than that, if you think that (is necessary).' I said: 'An odd number?' He said: 'Yes, and put camphor, or some camphor, in (the water) the last time. And when you have finished, inform me.' So when you have finished, we informed him, and then gave us his waist-wrap and said: 'Shroud her in it."
Hadith 1938
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَسُبُّوا الْأَمْوَاتَ فَإِنَّهُمْ قَدْ أَفْضَوْا إِلَى مَا قَدَّمُوا " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Do not verbally abuse the dead, for they have reached the consequences of what they did."'
Hadith 1977
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قال : حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، قال : قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ أَخَاكُمُ النَّجَاشِيَّ قَدْ مَاتَ , فَقُومُوا فَصَلُّوا عَلَيْهِ " , قَالَ : فَقُمْنَا ، فَصَفَفْنَا عَلَيْهِ كَمَا يُصَفُّ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ , وَصَلَّيْنَا عَلَيْهِ كَمَا يُصَلَّى عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ .
´It was narrated that 'Imran bin Husain said:` "The Messenger of Allah said to us: 'Your brother An-Najashi has died, so get up and offer the funeral prayer for him.' So we got up and formed row to pray for him, as rows are formed to pray for the dead, and he led us in praying for him as people pray for the dead."
Hadith 2525
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الذَّارِعُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : وَأَنْبَأَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ وَاللَّفْظُ لِبِشْرٍ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَقْبَلُ صَلَاةً بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ ، وَلَا صَدَقَةً مِنْ غُلُولٍ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Al-Malib that his father said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, does not accept prayer without purification or charity from Ghulul."
Hadith 2619
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، وَيَزِيدُ قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَمَرَ عَتَّابَ بْنَ أَسِيدٍ أَنْ يَخْرُصَ الْعِنَبَ ، فَتُؤَدَّى زَكَاتُهُ زَبِيبًا كَمَا تُؤَدَّى زَكَاةُ النَّخْلِ تَمْرًا " .
´It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Al-Musayyab:` That the Messenger of Allah told 'Attab bin Usaid to estimate the (harvest of) grapes, and to pay Zakah in raisins, just as the Zakah on date palms is given in died dates.
Hadith 2698
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى وَبِيصِ الطِّيبِ فِي مَفْرِقِ رَأْسِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ " .
´It was narrated that 'Aishah said:` "It is as if I can see the glistening of the perfume in the parting on the head of the Messenger of Allah when he was in Ihram.(Shah)
Hadith 2705
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَشِرِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنِ الطِّيبِ عِنْدَ الْإِحْرَامِ ؟ فَقَالَ : لَأَنْ أَطَّلِيَ بِالْقَطِرَانِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِعَائِشَةَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ " لَقَدْ كُنْتُ أُطَيِّبُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَيَطُوفُ فِي نِسَائِهِ ثُمَّ يُصْبِحُ يَنْضَحُ طِيبًا " .
´It was narrated from Ibrahim bin Al-Muntashir that his father said:` "I asked Ibn 'Umar about wearing perfume when entering Ihram and he said: 'If I were to be daubed with tar that would be dearer to me than that, I mentioned that to 'Aishah and she said: 'May Allah have mercy on Abu 'Abdur-Rahman. I used to put perfume on the Messenger of Allah then he would go around his wives, then in the morning he would be smelling strongly of perfume.
Hadith 3101
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ جَالِسًا ، فَجِئْتُ حَتَّى جَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَحَدَّثَنَا , أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ : " لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " , فَجَاءَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ وَهُوَ يُمِلُّهَا عَلَيَّ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَوْ أَسْتَطِيعُ الْجِهَادَ لَجَاهَدْتُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَفَخِذُهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي ، فَثَقُلَتْ عَلَيَّ حَتَّى ظَنَنْتُ أَنْ سَتُرَضُّ فَخِذِي ، ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ , غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ سورة النساء آية 95 " , قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاق هَذَا لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْسٌ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاق يَرْوِي عَنْهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ , وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , وَعَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ لَيْسَ بِثِقَةٍ .
´It was narrated that Sahl bin Sa'd said:` "I saw Marwan bin Al-Hakam sitting and I came and sat with him. He told us that Zaid bin Thabit told him, that the following was revealed to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ): (Not equal are those of the believers who sit (at home) and those who strive hard and fight in the cause of Allah), then Ibn Umm Maktum came when he was dictating it to me (Zaid), and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! If I were able to go for Jihad I would go out for Jihad.' Then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed to him - while his thigh was against mine, and became so heavy that I thought my thigh would break, until (the revelation) stopped -: 'Except those who are disabled (by injury or are blind or lame).'" [1] Abu 'Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasa'i) said: This 'Abdur-Rahman bin Ishaq is tolerable, while 'Abdur-Rahman bin IShaq, from whom reports 'Ali bin Mushir, abu Mu'awiyah, and 'Abdul-Wahid bin Ziyad from An-Nu'man bin Sa'd - he is not trustworthy. [1] An-Nisa' 4:95.
Hadith 3187
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ صَعْصَعَةَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَ : لَقِيتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ حَدِّثْنِي ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ مُسْلِمٍ يُنْفِقُ مِنْ كُلِّ مَالٍ لَهُ زَوْجَيْنِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، إِلَّا اسْتَقْبَلَتْهُ حَجَبَةُ الْجَنَّةِ كُلُّهُمْ يَدْعُوهُ إِلَى مَا عِنْدَهُ " , قُلْتُ : وَكَيْفَ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : " إِنْ كَانَتْ إِبِلًا فَبَعِيرَيْنِ وَإِنْ كَانَتْ بَقَرًا فَبَقَرَتَيْنِ " .
´It was narrated that Sa'sa'ah bin Mu'awiyah said:` "I met Abu Dharr and said: 'Tell me a Hadith.' He said. Yes, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: There is no Muslim worshiper who spends from each type of his wealth on a pair (of things) in the cause of Allah, but the keepers of Paradise will welcome him, all of them calling him to what they have (of reward).' I said: "How is that?" He said: "If it is camels, he gives two, and if it is cows, he gives two.'"
Hadith 3337
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا جَلَبَ ، وَلَا جَنَبَ ، وَلَا شِغَارَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَمَنِ انْتَهَبَ نُهْبَةً فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا " .
´It was narrated from 'Imran bin Husain that the Messenger of Allah said:` "There is no 'bringing', no 'avoidance' and no Shighar in Islam, and whoever robs, he is not one of us."
Hadith 3596
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ . ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَكْرَهُ الشِّكَالَ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ " ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِإِسْمَاعِيلَ .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` The Prophet used to dislike the Shikal among horses. And the wording is that of Isma'il.
Hadith 3630
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ، قَالَ : وَأَنْبَأَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : أَصَابَ عُمَرُ أَرْضًا بِخَيْبَرَ ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَاسْتَأْمَرَهُ فِيهَا ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ أَرْضًا كَثِيرًا لَمْ أُصِبْ مَالًا قَطُّ أَنْفَسَ عِنْدِي مِنْهُ ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُ فِيهَا ؟ قَالَ : " إِنْ شِئْتَ حَبَّسْتَ أَصْلَهَا وَتَصَدَّقْتَ بِهَا ، فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا عَلَى أَنَّهُ لَا تُبَاعُ وَلَا تُوهَبُ ، فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا فِي الْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْقُرْبَى ، وَفِي الرِّقَابِ ، وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ ، وَالضَّيْفِ ، لَا جُنَاحَ يَعْنِي عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهَا أَنْ يَأْكُلَ أَوْ يُطْعِمَ صَدِيقًا غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ " , اللَّفْظُ لِإِسْمَاعِيلَ .
´It was narrated from Bishr, from Ibn 'Awn, from Nafi', from Ibn 'Umar who said:` "Umar acquired some land at Khaibar. He came to the Prophet and consulted him about it. He said: 'I have acquired a great deal of land, and I have never acquired any wealth that is more precious to me than it. What do you command me to do with it?' He said: 'If you wish, you may freeze it and give it in charity.' So he gave it in charity on condition that it would not be sold or given away, and he gave it in charity to the poor, relatives, to emancipate slaves, for the cause of Allah, for wayfarers and guests. There is no sin -on the administrator- if he eats (from it) or feeds a friend, with no intention of becoming wealthy from it.'" These are the wordings of Isma'il.
Hadith 3767
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ صُدْرَانَ ، عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ الصَّوَّافُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا جَابِرٌ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَمْسِكُوا عَلَيْكُمْ يَعْنِي أَمْوَالَكُمْ لَا تُعْمِرُوهَا فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ أَعْمَرَ شَيْئًا فَإِنَّهُ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَهُ حَيَاتَهُ وَمَمَاتَهُ " .
´Al-Hajjaj bin As-Sawwaf narrated from Abu Az-Zubair, who said:` "Jabir said: 'The Messenger of Allah said: "O Ansar! Hold on to your wealth, and do not give it on the basis of 'Umra. For whoever gives something on the basis of 'Umra, it belongs to the one to whom he gave it on that basis, for the rest of his life and after he dies."'"
Hadith 4090
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ أَبِي يُونُسَ الْقُشَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ قَاتَلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَقُتِلَ ، فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Amr said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah [SAW] say: 'Whoever fights to protect his wealth and is killed, he is a martyr.'"
Hadith 4234
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ , وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ : عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ، وَرُبَّمَا ذَكَرَ أَبَا قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ نُبَيْشَةَ ، قَالَ : نَادَى رَجُلٌ وَهُوَ بِمِنًى ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّا كُنَّا نَعْتِرُ عَتِيرَةً فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فِي رَجَبٍ ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ ، قَالَ : " اذْبَحُوا فِي أَيِّ شَهْرٍ مَا كَانَ , وَبَرُّوا اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ , وَأَطْعِمُوا " ، قَالَ : إِنَّا كُنَّا نُفْرِعُ فَرَعًا فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا ؟ ، قَالَ : " فِي كُلِّ سَائِمَةٍ فَرَعٌ تَغْذُوهُ مَاشِيَتُكَ حَتَّى إِذَا اسْتَحْمَلَ ذَبَحْتَهُ وَتَصَدَّقْتَ بِلَحْمِهِ " .
´It was narrated that Nubaishah said:` "A man called out while he was in Mina and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we used to sacrifice the 'Atirah during the Jahiliyyah in Rajab; what do you command us to do?' He said: 'Sacrifice during whatever month it is, do good for the sake of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, and feed (the poor).' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we used to sacrifice the Fara' during the Jahiliyyah; what do you command us to do?' He said: 'For every flock of grazing animals, feed the firstborn as you feed the rest of you flock until it reaches an age where it could be used carry loads, then sacrifice it, and give its meat in charity."'
Hadith 4254
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُكَيْمٍ ، قَالَ : قُرِئَ عَلَيْنَا كِتَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَنَا غُلَامٌ شَابٌّ : " أَنْ لَا تَنْتَفِعُوا مِنَ الْمَيْتَةِ بِإِهَابٍ وَلَا عَصَبٍ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Ukaim said:` "The letter of the Messenger of Allah was read to us when I was a young boy: 'Do not make use of the skins and sinew of dead animals."'
Hadith 4353
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ عَنْ كُلِّ ذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ ، وَعَنْ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that:` on the Day of Khaibar, the Prophet of Allah forbade eating any birds with talons and any predators with fangs. (Daif)
Hadith 4566
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ , عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ , وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ , قَالَا : جَمَعَ الْمَنْزِلُ بَيْنَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ , وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ , فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالذَّهَبِ , وَالْوَرِقَ بِالْوَرِقِ , وَالْبُرَّ بِالْبُرِّ , وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالشَّعِيرِ , وَالتَّمْرَ بِالتَّمْرِ , قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : وَالْمِلْحَ بِالْمِلْحِ , وَلَمْ يَقُلِ الْآخَرُ إِلَّا سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ , قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى , وَلَمْ يَقُلِ الْآخَرُ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالْوَرِقِ , وَالْوَرِقَ بِالذَّهَبِ , وَالْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ , وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ يَدًا بِيَدٍ كَيْفَ شِئْنَا , فَبَلَغَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَقَامَ , فَقَالَ : مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يُحَدِّثُونَ أَحَادِيثَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ صَحِبْنَاهُ وَلَمْ نَسْمَعْهُ مِنْهُ , فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ , فَقَامَ فَأَعَادَ الْحَدِيثَ , فَقَالَ : لَنُحَدِّثَنَّ بِمَا سَمِعْنَاهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " , وَإِنْ رَغِمَ مُعَاوِيَةُ . خَالَفَهُ قَتَادَةُ رَوَاهُ , عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ , عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ , عَنْ عُبَادَةَ .
´Muslim bin Yasar and 'Abdullah bin 'Ubaid said:` "Ubadah bin As-Samit and Muawiyah met at a stopping place on the road. 'Ubadah said: 'The Messenger of Allah forbade us to sell gold for gold, silver for silver, wheat for wheat, barley for barley, dates for dates"' - one of them said: "salt for salt, " but the other did not say "unless it was equal amount for equal amount, like for like." One of them said: "Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in Riba," but the other one did not say it. "And the commanded us to sell gold for silver and silver for gold, and wheat for barley and barley for wheat, hand to hand, however we wanted.' News of this hadith reached Muawiyah and he stood up and said: 'What is the matter with men who narrate Hadiths from the Messenger of Allah when we accompanied him and we never heard him say it? News of that reached 'Ubadah bin As-Samit and he stood up and repeated the Hadith, then he said: 'We will narrate what we heard from the Messenger of Allah, whether Muawiyah likes it or not."' Qatadah contradicted him, he reported it from Muslim bin Yasar, from Abu Al-=Ashath, from 'Ubadah.
Hadith 4718
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ , وَمُحَيِّصَةَ بْنَ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَنَّهُمَا أَتَيَا خَيْبَرَ ، وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ صُلْحٌ فَتَفَرَّقَا لِحَوَائِجِهِمَا ، فَأَتَى مُحَيِّصَةُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ وَهُوَ يَتَشَحَّطُ فِي دَمِهِ قَتِيلًا فَدَفَنَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ فَانْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ , وَحُوَيِّصَةُ , وَمُحَيِّصَةُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَهَبَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَتَكَلَّمُ وَهُوَ أَحْدَثُ الْقَوْمِ سِنًّا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَبِّرِ الْكُبْرَ " ، فَسَكَتَ فَتَكَلَّمَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتَحْلِفُونَ بِخَمْسِينَ يَمِينًا مِنْكُمْ فَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ دَمَ صَاحِبِكُمْ أَوْ قَاتِلِكُمْ ؟ " ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ نَحْلِفُ وَلَمْ نَشْهَدْ وَلَمْ نَرَ ؟ قَالَ : " تُبَرِّئُكُمْ يَهُودُ بِخَمْسِينَ يَمِينًا " ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ نَأْخُذُ أَيْمَانَ قَوْمٍ كُفَّارٍ ؟ فَعَقَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ .
´It was narrated from Sahi bin Abi Hathmah that:` 'Abdullah bin SAahi and Nubayysah bin Mas'ud bin Zaid went o Khaibar, and at that time there was peace treaty. They went their separate ways to about their business, then Muhayysah came upon 'Abdullah in Sahl lying dead in a pool of blood. He buried him, then he came to AL-Madinah. 'Abdur-Rahman bin Sahi. Huwayysah, and Muhayysah came to the Messenger of Allah, and 'Abdur-Rehman started to speak, but he was the youngest of them, so the Messenger of Allah said: "Let the elders speak first." So he fell silent and they (the other two) spoke. The Messenger of Allah said: "Will you swear fifty oaths, then you will receive compensation or be entitled to retaliate?" They said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can we swear an oath when we did not witness, and did not see (what happened)?" He said: "The n can the Jews swear fifty oaths declaring their innocence?" They said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can we accept the oath of a disbelieving people?" So the Messenger of Allah paid the blood money himself.
Hadith 4719
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ ، قَالَ : انْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ , وَمُحَيِّصَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ وَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ صُلْحٌ ، فَتَفَرَّقَا فِي حَوَائِجِهِمَا ، فَأَتَى مُحَيِّصَةُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ وَهُوَ يَتَشَحَّطُ فِي دَمِهِ قَتِيلًا ، فَدَفَنَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ , وَحُوَيِّصَةُ , وَمُحَيِّصَةُ ابْنَا مَسْعُودٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَهَبَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَتَكَلَّمُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَبِّرِ الْكُبْرَ " , وَهُوَ أَحْدَثُ الْقَوْمِ ، فَسَكَتَ فَتَكَلَّمَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتَحْلِفُونَ بِخَمْسِينَ يَمِينًا مِنْكُمْ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ قَاتِلَكُمْ أَوْ صَاحِبَكُمْ ؟ " ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ نَحْلِفُ وَلَمْ نَشْهَدْ وَلَمْ نَرَ ؟ فَقَالَ : " أَتُبَرِّئُكُمْ يَهُودُ بِخَمْسِينَ " ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ نَأْخُذُ أَيْمَانَ قَوْمٍ كُفَّارٍ ؟ فَعَقَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ .
´It was narratd that Sahl bin Abi Hatmah said:` "Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhayysah bin Mas'ud bin Zaid went to Khaibar, and at that time there was a peace treaty. They went their separatea ways to go about their business, then Muhayysah came upon 'Abdullah bin Sahl lying dead in a pool of blood. He buried him, then he camae to Al-Madinah. 'Abdur-Rahman bin Sahl and Huwhayysah, and Muhayysah, the tow sons of Nas'ud, came to the Messenger of Allah, and "Abdur-Rahman started to speak, but the Messenger of Allah said: "Let the elders speak first," for he was the youngest of them. So he fell silent and they (the other two) spoke. The Messenger of Allah said: "Will you sear fifty oaths, then you will receive compensation or be entitled to retaliate?" They said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can we a wear and oath when we did not witness and did not see (what happened)" He said: "Then can the Jews swear fifty oaths declaring their innocence?" They said: "O Messenger of Allah, how can we accept the oath of a disbelieving people?" So the Messenger of Allah paid the blood money himself.
Hadith 4760
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ , وَإِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : ذَكَرَ أَنَسٌ : أَنَّ عَمَّتَهُ كَسَرَتْ ثَنِيَّةَ جَارِيَةٍ ، فَقَضَى نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْقِصَاصِ , فَقَالَ أَخُوهَا أَنَسُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ : أَتُكْسَرُ ثَنِيَّةُ فُلَانَةَ , لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا تُكْسَرُ ثَنِيَّةُ فُلَانَةَ ، قَالَ : وَكَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ سَأَلُوا أَهْلَهَا الْعَفْوَ وَالْأَرْشَ ، فَلَمَّا حَلَفَ أَخُوهَا وَهُوَ عَمُّ أَنَسٍ وَهُوَ الشَّهِيدُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ رَضِيَ الْقَوْمُ بِالْعَفْوِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ مَنْ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ " .
´Anas narrated that:` his paternal aunt broke the front tooth of a girl and the Prophet of Allah decreed retaliation. Her brother, Anas bin An-Nadr, said: "Will you break the front tooth of so and so? No, by the One Who sent you with the truth, the front tooth of so and so will not be broken!" Before that, they had asked her family for forgiveness and blood money. When her brother - who was the paternal uncle of Anas and was martyred at Uhud - swore that oath, the people agreed to forgive. The Prophet said: "There are among the slaves of Allah who, if they swear by Allah, Allah fulfills their oath."
Hadith 4800
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ ، قَالَ : " أَلَا وَإِنَّ كُلَّ قَتِيلِ خَطَإِ الْعَمْدِ أَوْ شِبْهِ الْعَمْدِ قَتِيلِ السَّوْطِ وَالْعَصَا مِنْهَا ، أَرْبَعُونَ فِي بُطُونِهَا أَوْلَادُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ya'qub bin Aws, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet that:` when the Messenger of Allah entered Makkah on the Day of the Conquest, he said: "Indeed, every accidental killing on purpose, or resembling on purpose - killing with a whip or stick, for it are forty (she-camels) which their young in their wombs."
Hadith 4973
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ عَمٍّ لَهُ ، أَنَّ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " لَا قَطْعَ فِي ثَمَرٍ وَلَا كَثَرٍ " .
´It was narrated that Rafi bin Khadij said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'The hand is not to be cut off for (stealing) produce or the spadix of palm trees."'
Hadith 5016
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسًا , يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يُؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّى أَكُونَ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ وَوَالِدِهِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ " .
´It was narrated from Qatadah that:` He heard Anas say: "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'None of you has believed until I am dearer to him than his son, his father and all the people.'"
Hadith 5019
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ . ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَنَسًا ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يُؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّى يُحِبَّ لِأَخِيهِ مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ " .
´It was narrated that Qatadah said:` "I heard Anas say: 'The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said (Humaid bin Mas'dah said in his Hadith: 'The Prophet of Allah [SAW] said): None of you has believed until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself.'"
Hadith 5060
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ , وَمُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَا : " التَّرَجُّلُ غِبٌّ " .
´It was narrated that Al-Hasan and Muhammad said:` "Combing one's hair (should be done) every other day."
Hadith 5181
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ حُنَيْنٍ مَوْلَى عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : عَنْ التَّخَتُّمِ بِالذَّهَبِ ، وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الْقَسِّيِّ ، وَعَنْ قِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ وَأَنَا رَاكِعٌ ، وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الْمُعَصْفَرِ " . وَوَافَقَهُ أَيُّوبُ , إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُسَمِّ الْمَوْلَى .
´It was narrated from Ibn Hunain, the freed slave of 'Ali, that 'Ali said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade me from four: Gold rings, wearing Al-Qassi, reciting Qur'an while I am bowing, and from wearing garments dyed with safflower."
Hadith 5204
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، عَنْ بِشْرٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : أَرَادَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ إِلَى الرُّومِ ، فَقَالُوا : إِنَّهُمْ لَا يَقْرَءُونَ كِتَابًا إِلَّا مَخْتُومًا ، " فَاتَّخَذَ خَاتَمًا مِنْ فِضَّةٍ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى بَيَاضِهِ فِي يَدِهِ , وَنُقِشَ فِيهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ " .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] wanted to write to the Romans, but they (the Companions) said: 'They do not read any letter unless it has a seal.' So he took a ring of silver, and it is as if I can see its whiteness on his hand, and on it were engraved (the words): "Muhammad Rasul Allah (Muhammad the Messenger of Allah)."
