Hadith 220
حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هُشَيْمٌ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
حُصَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ عِنْدَ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَيُّكُمْ رَأَى الْكَوْكَبَ الَّذِي انْقَضَّ الْبَارِحَةَ ؟ قُلْتُ : أَنَا ، ثُمَّ قُلْتُ : أَمَا إِنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ فِي صَلَاةٍ ، وَلَكِنِّي لُدِغْتُ ، قَالَ : فَمَاذَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : اسْتَرْقَيْتُ ، قَالَ : فَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : حَدِيثٌ حَدَّثَنَاهُ
الشَّعْبِيُّ ، فَقَالَ : وَمَا حَدَّثَكُمْ الشَّعْبِيُّ ؟ قُلْتُ : حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ
بُرَيْدَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْبٍ الأَسْلَمِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : لَا رُقْيَةَ إِلَّا مِنْ عَيْنٍ أَوْ حُمَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ أَحْسَنَ مَنِ انْتَهَى إِلَى مَا سَمِعَ ، وَلَكِنْ حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " عُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ الأُمَمُ ، فَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ وَمَعَهُ الرُّهَيْطُ ، وَالنَّبِيَّ وَمَعَهُ الرَّجُلُ وَالرَّجُلَانِ ، وَالنَّبِيَّ لَيْسَ مَعَهُ أَحَدٌ ، إِذْ رُفِعَ لِي سَوَادٌ عَظِيمٌ ، فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُمْ أُمَّتِي ، فَقِيلَ لِي : هَذَا مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ وَقَوْمُهُ ، وَلَكِنِ انْظُرْ إِلَى الأُفُقِ ، فَنَظَرْتُ ، فَإِذَا سَوَادٌ عَظِيمٌ ، فَقِيلَ لِي : انْظُرْ إِلَى الأُفُقِ الآخَرِ ، فَإِذَا سَوَادٌ عَظِيمٌ ، فَقِيلَ لِي : هَذِهِ أُمَّتُكَ ، وَمَعَهُمْ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ، وَلَا عَذَابٍ ، ثُمَّ نَهَضَ فَدَخَلَ مَنْزِلَهُ فَخَاضَ النَّاسُ فِي أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ، وَلَا عَذَابٍ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : فَلَعَلَّهُمُ الَّذِينَ صَحِبُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : فَلَعَلَّهُمُ الَّذِينَ وُلِدُوا فِي الإِسْلَامِ وَلَمْ يُشْرِكُوا بِاللَّهِ ، وَذَكَرُوا أَشْيَاءَ ، فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : مَا الَّذِي تَخُوضُونَ فِيهِ ؟ ، فَأَخْبَرُوهُ ، فَقَالَ : هُمُ الَّذِينَ لَا يَرْقُونَ ، وَلَا يَسْتَرْقُونَ ، وَلَا يَتَطَيَّرُونَ ، وَعَلَى رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ ، فَقَامَ عُكَّاشَةُ بْنُ مِحْصَنٍ ، فَقَالَ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : أَنْتَ مِنْهُمْ ؟ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ ، فَقَالَ : ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : سَبَقَكَ بِهَا عُكَّاشَةُ ،
Husain bin 'Abdul Rahman reported: I was with Sa'id bin Jubair when he said: Who amongst you saw a star shooting last night? I said: It was I; then I said: I was in fact not (busy) in prayer, but was stung by a scorpion (and that is the reason why I was awake and had a glimpse of the shooting star). He said: Then what did you do? I said: I practised charm. He said: What urged you to do this? I said: (I did this according to the implied suggestion) of the hadith which al-Shu'bah narrated. He said: What did al-Shu'bah narrate to you? I said: Buraida bin Husaib al-Aslami narrated to us. The charm is of no avail except in case of the (evil influence) of an eye or the sting of a scorpion. He said: He who acted according to what he had heard (from the Holy Prophet) acted rightly, but Ibn 'Abbas narrated to us from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) that he said: There were brought before me the peoples and I saw an apostle and a small group (of his followers) along with him, another (apostle) and one or two persons (along with him) and (still another) apostle having no one with him. When a very large group was brought to me I conceived as if it were my Ummah. Then it was said to me: It is Moses (ؑ) and his people. You should look at the horizon, and I saw a very huge group. It was again said to me: See the other side of the horizon, and there was (also) a very huge group. It was said to me: This is your Ummah, and amongst them there were seventy thousand persons who would be made to enter Paradise without rendering any account and without (suffering) any torment. He then stood up and went to his house. Then the people began to talk about the people who would be admitted to Paradise without rendering any account and without (suffering) any torment. Some of them said: They may be those who (have had the good fortune of living) in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and some of them said: They be those who were born in Islam and did not associate anything with Allah. Some people mentioned other things. Thereupon came forth the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) before them and he said: What was that which you were talking about? They informed him. He said: They are those persons who neither practise charm, nor ask others to practise it, nor do they take omens, and repose their trust in their Lord. Upon this 'Ukkasha bin Mihsan stood up and said: Supplicate for me that He should make me one among them. Upon this he (Messenger of Allah) said: Thou are one among them. Then another man stood up and said: Supplicate before Allah that He should make me one among them. Upon this he said: 'Ukkisha has preceded you.
Hadith 277
Sulaiman bin Buraida narrated it from his father that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) offered prayers with one ablution on the day of the Conquest (of Makkah) and wiped over the socks. 'Umar said to him: You have today done something that you have not been accustomed to before. He (the Holy Prophet) said: 0 'Umar, I have done that on purpose.
Hadith 569
Sulaiman bin Buraida narrated it on the authority of his father that a man cried out in the mosque saying: Who had called out for the red camel? Upon this the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) said: May it not be restored to you! The mosques are built for what they are meant.
Hadith 569
Sulaiman bin Buraida reported on the authority of his father that when the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) had said prayer a man stood up and said: Who called for a red camel? (Upon this) the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) said: May it not be restored to you! The mosques are built for what they are meant.
Hadith 569
Ibn Buraida narrated it on the authority of his father that a Bedouin came when the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) had completed the morning prayer. He thrust his head in the door of the mosque, and then the hadith (as narrated above) was narrated.
Hadith 613
حَدَّثَنِي
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ،
وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ كلاهما ، عَنِ
الأَزْرَقِ ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الأَزْرَقُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَهُ ، عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : " صَلِّ ، مَعَنَا هَذَيْنِ يَعْنِي الْيَوْمَيْنِ ، فَلَمَّا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا ، فَأَذَّنَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الظُّهْرَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعَصْرَ ، وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ نَقِيَّةٌ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْمَغْرِبَ ، حِينَ غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ الْفَجْرَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ ، فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ الْيَوْمُ الثَّانِي ، أَمَرَهُ فَأَبْرَدَ بِالظُّهْرِ ، فَأَبْرَدَ بِهَا ، فَأَنْعَمَ أَنْ يُبْرِدَ بِهَا ، وَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ، وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ ، أَخَّرَهَا فَوْقَ الَّذِي كَانَ وَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ ، قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغِيبَ الشَّفَقُ ، وَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ بَعْدَمَا ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ، وَصَلَّى الْفَجْرَ فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ ؟ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : وَقْتُ صَلَاتِكُمْ بَيْنَ مَا رَأَيْتُمْ .
Sulaiman bin Buraida narrated it on the authority of his father that a person asked the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) about the time of prayer. Upon this he said: Pray with us these two, meaning two days. When the sun passed the meridian. he gave command to Bilal (RA) who uttered the call to prayer. Then he commanded him and pronounced Iqama for noon prayer. (Then at the time of the afternoon prayer) he again commanded and Iqama for the afternoon prayer was pronounced when the sun was high, white and clear. He then commanded and Iqama for the evening prayer was pronounced, when the sun had set. He then commanded him and when he hears the Iqamah for the night prayer was pronounced When the twilight had disappeared. He then commanded him and when he hears the Iqamah for the morning prayer was pronounced, when the dawn had appeared. When it was the next day, he commanded him to delay the noon prayer till the extreme heat had passed and he did so, and he allowed it to be delayed till the extreme heat had passed. He observed the afternoon prayer when the sun was high, delaying it beyond the time he had previously observed it. He observed the evening prayer before the twilight had vanished; he observed the night prayer when a third of the night had passed; and he observed the dawn prayer when there was clear daylight. He (the Holy Prophet) then said: Where is the man who inquired about the time of prayer? He (the inquirer) said: Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) I here I am. He (the Holy Prophet) said: The time for your prayer is within the limits of what you have seen.
Hadith 613
وحَدَّثَنِي
إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ السَّامِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا ، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ ، فَقَالَ : " اشْهَدْ مَعَنَا الصَّلَاةَ ، فَأَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَأَذَّنَ بِغَلَسٍ ، فَصَلَّى الصُّبْحَ ، حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالظُّهْرِ ، حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَنْ بَطْنِ السَّمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعَصْرِ ، وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْمَغْرِبِ حِينَ وَجَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعِشَاءِ حِينَ وَقَعَ الشَّفَقُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ الْغَدَ فَنَوَّرَ بِالصُّبْحِ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالظُّهْرِ ، فَأَبْرَدَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعَصْرِ ، وَالشَّمْسُ بَيْضَاءُ نَقِيَّةٌ ، لَمْ تُخَالِطْهَا صُفْرَةٌ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْمَغْرِبِ ، قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقَعَ الشَّفَقُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعِشَاءِ عِنْدَ ذَهَابِ ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ أَوْ بَعْضِهِ " ، شَكَّ حَرَمِيٌّ ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ ، قَالَ : أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ ؟ مَا بَيْنَ مَا رَأَيْتَ وَقْتٌ .
Buraida narrated on the authority of his father that a man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and asked about the times of prayer. He said: You observe with us the prayer. He commanded Bilal (RA) , and he uttered the call to prayer in the darkness of night preceding daybreak and he said the morning prayer till dawn had appeared. He then commanded him ( Bilal (RA) ) to call for the noon prayer when the sun had declined from the zenith. He then commanded him ( Bilal (RA) ) to call for the afternoon prayer when the sun was high. He then commanded him for the evening prayer when the sun had set. He then commanded him for the night prayer when the twilight had disappeared. Then on the next day he commanded him (to call for prayer) when there was light in the morning. He then commanded him (to call) for the noon prayer when the extreme heat was no more. He then commanded him for the afternoon prayer when the sun was bright and clear and yellowness did not blend with it. He then commanded him to observe the sunset prayer. He then commanded him for the night prayer when a third part of the night bad passed or a bit less than that. Harami (the narrator of this hadith) was in doubt about that part of the mentioned hadith which concerned the portion of the night. When it was dawn, he (the Holy Prophet) said: Where is the inquirer (who inquired about the times of prayer and added): Between (these two extremes) is the time for prayer.
Hadith 793
Buraida reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said: 'Abdullah bin Qais (RA) or al-Ash'ari has been gifted with a sweet melodious voice out of the voices of the family of David.
Hadith 975
Sulaiman bin Buraida narrated on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to teach them when they went out to the graveyard. One of the narrators used to say this in the narration transmitted on the authority of Abu Bakr (RA) :" Peace be upon the inhabitants of the city (i. e. graveyard)." In the hadith transmitted by Zuhair (the words are):" Peace be upon you, the inhabitants of the city, among the believers, and Muslims, and God willing we shall join you. I beg of Allah peace for us and for you."
Hadith 977
Ibn Buraida reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I forbade you to visit graves, but you may now visit them; I forbade you to eat the flesh of sacrificial animals after three days, but you may now keep it as along as you feel inclined; and I forbade younabidh except in a water-skin, you may drink it from all kinds of water-skins, but you must not drink anything intoxicating.
Hadith 977
This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1149
وحَدَّثَنِي
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَا أَنَا جَالِسٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذْ أَتَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ ، فَقَالَتْ : إِنِّي تَصَدَّقْتُ عَلَى أُمِّي بِجَارِيَةٍ ، وَإِنَّهَا مَاتَتْ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : " وَجَبَ أَجْرُكِ وَرَدَّهَا عَلَيْكِ الْمِيرَاثُ " ، قَالَتْ " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَيْهَا صَوْمُ شَهْرٍ ، أَفَأَصُومُ عَنْهَا ؟ ، قَالَ : " صُومِي عَنْهَا " ، قَالَتْ : إِنَّهَا لَمْ تَحُجَّ قَطُّ ، أَفَأَحُجُّ عَنْهَا ؟ ، قَالَ : " حُجِّي عَنْهَا " ،
Abdullah bin Buraida (RA) reported on the authority of his father: When we were sitting with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) , a woman came to him and said: I had gifted to my mother a maid-servant, and now she (the mother) has died. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: There is a definite reward for you and she (the maid-servant) has been returned to you as an inheritance. She (that woman) again said: Fasts of a month (of Ramadan) are due upon her; should I observe them on her behalf? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Observe fasts on her behalf. She (again) said: She did not perform Hajj, should I perform it on her behalf? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Perform Hajj on her behalf.
Hadith 1149
'Abdullah bin Buraida (RA) reported on the authority of his father: I was sitting with the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) ; the rest of the hadith is the same but with this variation that the (the narrator) said: "Fasts of two months."
Hadith 1149
Ibn Buraida (RA) reported on the authority of his father: A woman came to the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) , and the rest of the hadith is the same, but he said: "Fasting of one month."
Hadith 1149
Buraida (RA) reported a similar hadith on the authority of his father that a woman came to the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) and he said: "Fasting for one month."
Hadith 1695
وحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ
غَيْلَانَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَامِعٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : " جَاءَ مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ : وَيْحَكَ ارْجِعْ فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ وَتُبْ إِلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ ثُمَّ جَاءَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَيْحَكَ ارْجِعْ فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ وَتُبْ إِلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ ثُمَّ جَاءَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الرَّابِعَةُ ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ : فِيمَ أُطَهِّرُكَ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : مِنَ الزِّنَا ، فَسَأَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَبِهِ جُنُونٌ ؟ ، فَأُخْبِرَ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِمَجْنُونٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَشَرِبَ خَمْرًا ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَاسْتَنْكَهَهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مِنْهُ رِيحَ خَمْرٍ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَزَنَيْتَ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ ، فَكَانَ النَّاسُ فِيهِ فِرْقَتَيْنِ قَائِلٌ ، يَقُولُ : لَقَدْ هَلَكَ لَقَدْ أَحَاطَتْ بِهِ خَطِيئَتُهُ ، وَقَائِلٌ يَقُولُ : مَا تَوْبَةٌ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ تَوْبَةِ مَاعِزٍ أَنَّهُ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي يَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اقْتُلْنِي بِالْحِجَارَةِ ، قَالَ : فَلَبِثُوا بِذَلِكَ يَوْمَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةً ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ ، فَقَالَ : اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِمَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : فَقَالُوا : غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لِمَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَقَدْ تَابَ تَوْبَةً لَوْ قُسِمَتْ بَيْنَ أُمَّةٍ لَوَسِعَتْهُمْ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ غَامِدٍ مِنَ الْأَزْدِ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ : وَيْحَكِ ارْجِعِي فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللَّهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَتْ : أَرَاكَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُرَدِّدَنِي كَمَا رَدَّدْتَ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : وَمَا ذَاكِ ؟ ، قَالَتْ : إِنَّهَا حُبْلَى مِنَ الزّنَا ، فَقَالَ : آنْتِ ، قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : حَتَّى تَضَعِي مَا فِي بَطْنِكِ ، قَالَ : فَكَفَلَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ حَتَّى وَضَعَتْ ، قَالَ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ وَضَعَتِ الْغَامِدِيَّةُ ، فَقَالَ : إِذًا لَا نَرْجُمُهَا وَنَدَعُ وَلَدَهَا صَغِيرًا لَيْسَ لَهُ مَنْ يُرْضِعُهُ ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَالَ : إِلَيَّ رَضَاعُهُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَرَجَمَهَا " .
Sulaiman bin Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma'iz bin Malik came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and said to him: Messenger of Allah, purify me, whereupon he said: Woe be upon you, go back, ask forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance. He (the narrator) said that he went back not far, then came and said: Allah's Messenger, purify me. whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Woe be upon you, go back and ask forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance. He (the narrator) said that he went back not far, when he came and said: Allah's Messenger, purify me. Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said as he had said before. When it was the fourth time, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: From what am I to purify you? He said: From adultery, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked if he had been mad. He was informed that he was not mad. He said: Has he drunk wine? A person stood up and smelt his breath but noticed no smell of wine. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Have you committed adultery? He said: Yes. He made pronouncement about him and he was stoned to death. The people had been (divided) into two groups about him (Ma'iz). One of them said: He has been undone for his sins had encompassed him, whereas another said: There is no repentance more excellent than the repentance of Ma'iz, for he came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and placing his hand in his (in the Holy Prophet's) hand said: Kill me with stones. (This controversy about Ma'iz) remained for two or three days. Then came Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) to them (his Companions) as they were sitting. He greeted them with salutation and then sat down and said: Ask forgiveness for Ma'iz bin Malik. They said: May Allah forgive Ma'iz bin Malik. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: He (Ma'iz) has made such a repentance that if that were to be divided among a people, it would have been enough for all of them. He (the narrator) said: Then a woman of Ghamid, a branch of Azd, came to him and said: Messenger of of Allah, purify me, whereupon he said: Woe be upon you; go back and beg forgiveness from Allah and turn to Him in repentance. She said: I find that you intend to send me back as you sent back Ma'iz. bin Malik. He (the Holy, Prophet) said: What has happened to you? She said that she had become pregnant as a result of fornication. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Is it you (who has done that)? She said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) said to her: (You will not be punished) until you deliver what is there in your womb. One of the Ansar became responsible for her until she was delivered (of the child). He (that Ansari) came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and said the woman of Ghamid has given birth to a child. He (the Holy Prophet) said: In that case we shall not stone her and so leave her infant with none to suckle him. One of the Ansar got up and said: Allah's Apostle, let the responsibility of his suckling be upon me. She was then stoned to death.
Hadith 1695
وحَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ وَتَقَارَبَا فِي لَفْظِ الْحَدِيثِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
بَشِيرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ " أَنَّ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ الْأَسْلَمِيَّ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي قَدْ ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي وَزَنَيْتُ وَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ تُطَهِّرَنِي ، فَرَدَّهُ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَتَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي قَدْ زَنَيْتُ ، فَرَدَّهُ الثَّانِيَةَ ، فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَعْلَمُونَ بِعَقْلِهِ بَأْسًا تُنْكِرُونَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ؟ ، فَقَالُوا : مَا نَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا وَفِيَّ الْعَقْلِ مِنْ صَالِحِينَا ، فِيمَا نُرَى ، فَأَتَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ أَيْضًا ، فَسَأَلَ عَنْهُ فَأَخْبَرُوهُ أَنَّهُ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ وَلَا بِعَقْلِهِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الرَّابِعَةَ حَفَرَ لَهُ حُفْرَةً ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ ، قَالَ : فَجَاءَتِ الْغَامِدِيَّةُ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي قَدْ زَنَيْتُ فَطَهِّرْنِي وَإِنَّهُ رَدَّهَا ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْغَدُ ، قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لِمَ تَرُدُّنِي لَعَلَّكَ أَنْ تَرُدَّنِي كَمَا رَدَدْتَ مَاعِزًا فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَحُبْلَى ، قَالَ : إِمَّا لَا فَاذْهَبِي حَتَّى تَلِدِي ، فَلَمَّا وَلَدَتْ أَتَتْهُ بِالصَّبِيِّ فِي خِرْقَةٍ ، قَالَتْ : هَذَا قَدْ وَلَدْتُهُ ، قَالَ : اذْهَبِي فَأَرْضِعِيهِ حَتَّى تَفْطِمِيهِ ، فَلَمَّا فَطَمَتْهُ أَتَتْهُ بِالصَّبِيِّ فِي يَدِهِ كِسْرَةُ خُبْزٍ ، فَقَالَتْ : هَذَا يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ قَدْ فَطَمْتُهُ وَقَدْ أَكَلَ الطَّعَامَ ، فَدَفَعَ الصَّبِيَّ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهَا فَحُفِرَ لَهَا إِلَى صَدْرِهَا وَأَمَرَ النَّاسَ ، فَرَجَمُوهَا ، فَيُقْبِلُ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بِحَجَرٍ فَرَمَى رَأْسَهَا فَتَنَضَّحَ الدَّمُ عَلَى وَجْهِ خَالِدٍ فَسَبَّهَا ، فَسَمِعَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبَّهُ إِيَّاهَا ، فَقَالَ : مَهْلًا يَا خَالِدُ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدْ تَابَتْ تَوْبَةً لَوْ تَابَهَا صَاحِبُ مَكْسٍ لَغُفِرَ لَهُ " ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهَا فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا وَدُفِنَتْ .
'Abdullah bin Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma'iz bin Malik al-Aslami came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said: Allah's Messenger, I have wronged myself; I have committed adultery and I earnestly desire that you should purify me. He turned him away. On the following day, he (Ma'iz) again came to him and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed adultery. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) turned him away for the second time, and sent him to his people saying: Do you know if there is anything wrong with his mind. They denied of any such thing in him and said: We do not know him but as a wise good man among us, so far as we can judge. He (Ma'iz) came for the third time, and he (the Holy Prophet) sent him as he had done before. He asked about him and they informed him that there was nothing wrong with him or with his mind. When it was the fourth time, a ditch was dug for him and he (the Holy Prophet) pronounced judg- ment about him and he wis stoned. He (the narrator) said: There came to him (the Holy Prophet) a woman from Ghamid and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed adultery, so purify me. He (the Holy Prophet) turned her away. On the following day she said: Allah's Messenger, Why do you turn me away? Perhaps, you turn me away as you turned away Ma'iz. By Allah, I have become pregnant. He said: Well, if you insist upon it, then go away until you give birth to (the child). When she was delivered she came with the child (wrapped) in a rag and said: Here is the child whom I have given birth to. He said: Go away and suckle him until you wean him. When she had weaned him, she came to him (the Holy Prophet) with the child who was holding a piece of bread in his hand. She said: Allah's Apostle, here is he as I have weaned him and he eats food. He (the Holy Prophet) entrusted the child to one of the Muslims and then pronounced punishment. And she was put in a ditch up to her chest and he commanded people and they stoned her. Khalid b Walid came forward with a stone which he flung at her head and there spurted blood on the face of Khalid and so he abused her. Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) heard his (Khalid's) curse that he had huried upon her. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Khalid, be gentle. By Him in Whose Hand is my life, she has made such a repentance that even if a wrongful tax-collector were to repent, he would have been forgiven. Then giving command regarding her, he prayed over her and she was buried.
Hadith 1731
ح وحَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِذَا أَمَّرَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى جَيْشٍ أَوْ سَرِيَّةٍ أَوْصَاهُ فِي خَاصَّتِهِ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَمَنْ مَعَهُ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ خَيْرًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اغْزُوا بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، قَاتِلُوا مَنْ كَفَرَ بِاللَّهِ اغْزُوا ، وَلَا تَغُلُّوا وَلَا تَغْدِرُوا وَلَا تَمْثُلُوا وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا وَلِيدًا ، وَإِذَا لَقِيتَ عَدُوَّكَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى ثَلَاثِ خِصَالٍ أَوْ خِلَالٍ فَأَيَّتُهُنَّ مَا أَجَابُوكَ ، فَاقْبَلْ مِنْهُمْ وَكُفَّ عَنْهُمْ ثُمَّ ادْعُهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ ، فَإِنْ أَجَابُوكَ ، فَاقْبَلْ مِنْهُمْ وَكُفَّ عَنْهُمْ ثُمَّ ادْعُهُمْ إِلَى التَّحَوُّلِ مِنْ دَارِهِمْ إِلَى دَارِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ ، وَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ إِنْ فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ ، فَلَهُمْ مَا لِلْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَعَلَيْهِمْ مَا عَلَى الْمُهَاجِرِينَ ، فَإِنْ أَبَوْا أَنْ يَتَحَوَّلُوا مِنْهَا ، فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ يَكُونُونَ كَأَعْرَابِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ يَجْرِي عَلَيْهِمْ حُكْمُ اللَّهِ الَّذِي يَجْرِي عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، وَلَا يَكُونُ لَهُمْ فِي الْغَنِيمَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ شَيْءٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يُجَاهِدُوا مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَبَوْا فَسَلْهُمُ الْجِزْيَةَ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَجَابُوكَ ، فَاقْبَلْ مِنْهُمْ وَكُفَّ عَنْهُمْ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَبَوْا ، فَاسْتَعِنْ بِاللَّهِ وَقَاتِلْهُمْ ، وَإِذَا حَاصَرْتَ أَهْلَ حِصْنٍ ، فَأَرَادُوكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ لَهُمْ ذِمَّةَ اللَّهِ وَذِمَّةَ نَبِيِّهِ ، فَلَا تَجْعَلْ لَهُمْ ذِمَّةَ اللَّهِ وَلَا ذِمَّةَ نَبِيِّهِ وَلَكِنْ اجْعَلْ لَهُمْ ذِمَّتَكَ وَذِمَّةَ أَصْحَابِكَ ، فَإِنَّكُمْ أَنْ تُخْفِرُوا ذِمَمَكُمْ وَذِمَمَ أَصْحَابِكُمْ أَهْوَنُ مِنْ أَنْ تُخْفِرُوا ذِمَّةَ اللَّهِ وَذِمَّةَ رَسُولِهِ ، وَإِذَا حَاصَرْتَ أَهْلَ حِصْنٍ فَأَرَادُوكَ أَنْ تُنْزِلَهُمْ عَلَى حُكْمِ اللَّهِ ، فَلَا تُنْزِلْهُمْ عَلَى حُكْمِ اللَّهِ وَلَكِنْ أَنْزِلْهُمْ عَلَى حُكْمِكَ ، فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي أَتُصِيبُ حُكْمَ اللَّهِ فِيهِمْ أَمْ لَا ؟ " ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا أَوْ نَحْوَهُ وَزَادَ إِسْحَاقُ فِي آخِرِ حَدِيثِهِ ، عَنْ يَحْيَي بْنِ آدَمَ ، قَالَ : فَذَكَرْتُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ
لِمُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ ، قَالَ يَحْيَي : يَعْنِي أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ يَقُولُهُ لِابْنِ حَيَّانَ ، فَقَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ هَيْصَمٍ ، عَنْ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ ،
It has been reported from Sulaiman bin Buraid through his father that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) appointed anyone as leader of an army or detachment he would especially exhort him to fear Allah and to be good to the Muslims who were with him. He would say: Fight in the name of Allah and in the way of Allah. Fight against those who disbelieve in Allah. Make a holy war, do not embezzle the spoils; do not break your pledge; and do not mutilate (the dead) bodies; do not kill the children. When you meet your enemies who are polytheists, invite them to three courses of action. If they respond to any one of these, you also accept it and withold yourself from doing them any harm. Invite them to (accept) Islam; if they respond to you, accept it from them and desist from fighting against them. Then invite them to migrate from their lands to the land of Muhajirs and inform them that, if they do so, they shall have all the privileges and obligations of the Muhajirs. If they refuse to migrate, tell them that they will have the status of Bedouin Muslims and will be subjected to the Commands of Allah like other Muslims, but they will not get any share from the spoils of war or Fai' except when they actually fight with the Muslims (against the disbelievers). If they refuse to accept Islam, demand from them the Jizya. If they agree to pay, accept it from them and hold off your hands. If they refuse to pay the tax, seek Allah's help and fight them. When you lay siege to a fort and the besieged appeal to you for protection in the name of Allah and His Prophet, do not accord to them the guarantee of Allah and His Prophet, but accord to them your own guarantee and the guarantee of your companions for it is a lesser sin that the security given by you or your companions be disregarded than that the security granted in the name of Allah and His Prophet (ﷺ) be violated When you besiege a fort and the besieged want you to let them out in accordance with Allah's Command, do not let them come out in accordance with His Command, but do so at your (own) command, for you do not know whether or not you will be able to carry out Allah's behest with regard to them.
Hadith 1731
Sulaiman bin Buraida reported on the authority of his father that when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent an Amir with a detachment he called him and advised him. The rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 1814
It has been narrated on the authority of Buraida (who heard the tradition from his father) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) conducted nineteen military campaigns and he (actually) fought in eight of them.
Hadith 1814
It has been narrated by Buraida who heard it from his father that he joined the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in sixteen military campaigns
Hadith 1897
It has been narrated on the authority of Sulaiman bin Buraida who learnt the tradition from his father. The latter said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The sanctity of the wives of Mujahids is like the sanctity of their mothers for those who sit at home (i. e do not go out for Jihad). Anyone who stays behind looking after the family of a Mujahid and betrays his trust will be made to stand on the Day of Judgment before the Mujahid who will take away from his meritorious deeds whatever he likes. So what do you think (will he leave anything)?
Hadith 1897
This tradition has been narrated by the same authority through different chain of transmitters.
Hadith 1977
Ibn Buraida, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having said this: I used to forbid you. The rest of the hadith is the same.
Hadith 1999
Ibn Buraida, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: I had forbidden you (from the preparation of Nabidh) and drinking it in certain vessels, (but now you may do so if you like) for it is not vessels or a vessel that makes a thing lawful or unlawful. It is every intoxicant that is unlawful.
Hadith 1999
Ibn Buraida, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him) as saying: I had forbidden you from the drinking (and preparation of) Nabidh in the vessels made out of leather, but (now) you may drink in all vessels, but you do not drink an intoxicant.
Hadith 2260
Book 028, Number 5612: Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: He who played chess is like one who dyed his hand with the flesh and blood of swine.