Hadith 233
´It was narrated that Abu Bakrah said:` "The Messenger of Allah delivered a religious speech on the Day of Sacrifice and said: 'Let those who are present convey to those who are absent. For perhaps the one to whom it is conveyed will understand it better than the one who (first) hears it.'"
Hadith 1426
´It was narrated from Tamim Dari that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` “The first thing for which a person will be brought to account on the Day of Resurrection will be his prayer. If it is complete, then the voluntary (prayers) will also be recorded for him (as an increase). If it is not complete then Allah will say to His angels: ‘Look and see whether you find any voluntary prayers for My slave, and take them to make up what is lacking from his obligatory prayers.’ Then all his deeds will be reckoned in like manner.”
Hadith 1448
´It was narrated from Ma’qil bin Yasar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Recite Qur’an near your dying ones,” meaning Ya-Sin.
Hadith 1653
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي بِشْرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
عُمُومَتِي مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالُوا : أُغْمِيَ عَلَيْنَا هِلَالُ شَوَّالٍ فَأَصْبَحْنَا صِيَامًا ، فَجَاءَ رَكْبٌ مِنْ آخِرِ النَّهَارِ ، فَشَهِدُوا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُمْ رَأَوْا الْهِلَالَ بِالْأَمْسِ ، " فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُفْطِرُوا ، وَأَنْ يَخْرُجُوا إِلَى عِيدِهِمْ مِنَ الْغَدِ " .
´It was narrated that ‘Umair bin Anas bin Malik said:` “My paternal uncles among the Ansar who were among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) told me: ‘The new crescent of Shawwal was covered with clouds, so we fasted the next day. Then some riders came at the end of the day and testified to the Prophet (ﷺ) that they had seen the new crescent the night before. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) commanded them to break their fast and to go out to offer the ‘Eid prayer the following morning.’”
Hadith 1741
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ ، عَنِ
الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي السَّلِيلِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُجِيبَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ أَوْ عَنْ عَمِّهِ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، أَنَا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي أَتَيْتُكَ عَامَ الْأَوَّلِ ، قَالَ : " فَمَا لِي أَرَى جِسْمَكَ نَاحِلًا " ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا أَكَلْتُ طَعَامًا بِالنَّهَارِ مَا أَكَلْتُهُ إِلَّا بِاللَّيْلِ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ أَمَرَكَ أَنْ تُعَذِّبَ نَفْسَكَ ؟ " ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَقْوَى ، قَالَ : " صُمْ شَهْرَ الصَّبْرِ ، وَيَوْمًا بَعْدَهُ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى ، قَالَ : " صُمْ شَهْرَ الصَّبْرِ ، وَيَوْمَيْنِ بَعْدَهُ " ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَقْوَى ، قَالَ : " صُمْ شَهْرَ الصَّبْرِ ، وَثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ بَعْدَهُ ، وَصُمْ أَشْهُرَ الْحُرُمِ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Mujibah Al-Bahili that his father or, his paternal uncle, said:` “I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: ‘O Prophet of Allah, I am the man who came to you last year.’ He said: ‘Why do I see your body so thin (and weak)?’ He said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! I do not eat during the day; I only eat at night.’ He said: ‘Who commanded you to punish yourself?’ I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! I am strong enough.’ He said: ‘Fast the month of patience* and one day after it.’ I said: ‘I am strong enough (to do more).’ He said: ‘Fast the month of patience and two days after it.’ I said: ‘I am strong enough (to do more).’ He said: ‘Fast the month of patience and three days after it, and fast the sacred months.’”
Hadith 1760
´It was narrated that ‘Atiyyah bin Sufyan bin ‘Abdullah bin Rabi’ah said:` “Our delegation who went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to announce the Islam of Thaqif told us that they came to him in Ramadan. He set up a tent for them in the mosque, and when they became Muslim, they fasted what was left of the month.”
Hadith 1801
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ
عُثْمَانَ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي لَيْلَى الْكِنْدِيِّ ، عَنْ
سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ ، قَالَ : " جَاءَنَا
مُصَدِّقُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ ، وَقَرَأْتُ فِي عَهْدِهِ ، لَا يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُتَفَرِّقٍ ، وَلَا يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ خَشْيَةَ الصَّدَقَةِ ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِنَاقَةٍ عَظِيمَةٍ مُلَمْلَمَةٍ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْخُذَهَا ، فَأَتَاهُ بِأُخْرَى دُونَهَا فَأَخَذَهَا ، وَقَالَ : أَيُّ أَرْضٍ تُقِلُّنِي ، وَأَيُّ سَمَاءٍ تُظِلُّنِي ، إِذَا أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَدْ أَخَذْتُ خِيَارَ إِبِلِ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ " .
´It was narrated that:` Suwaid bin Ghafalah said: ”The Zakah collector of the Prophet came to us, and I took him by the hand and read in his order: 'Do not gather separate herds and do not separate herd for fear of Sadaqah'. A man brought him a huge, fat she-camel, but he refused to accept it. So he brought him another of lower quality and he accepted it. He said: 'What land would shelter me, if I came to the Messenger of Allah having taken the nest of a Muslim man's camels?' ”
Hadith 2287
´It was narrated that Sa'ib said to the Prophet (ﷺ):` "You were my partner during the Ignorance period and you were the best of partners, you did not contend or dispute."
Hadith 2333
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُوءَةَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ
لِعَائِشَةَ : أَخْبِرِينِي عَنْ خُلُقِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ : " أَوَ مَا تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَى خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ سورة القلم آية 4 قَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَعَ أَصْحَابِهِ فَصَنَعْتُ لَهُ طَعَامًا وَصَنَعَتْ لَهُ حَفْصَةُ طَعَامًا ، قَالَتْ : فَسَبَقَتْنِي حَفْصَةُ ، فَقُلْتُ لِلْجَارِيَةِ : انْطَلِقِي فَأَكْفِئِي قَصْعَتَهَا فَلَحِقَتْهَا وَقَدْ هَمَّتْ أَنْ تَضَعَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَكْفَأَتْهَا فَانْكَسَرَتِ الْقَصْعَةُ وَانْتَشَرَ الطَّعَامُ ، قَالَتْ : فَجَمَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا فِيهَا مِنَ الطَّعَامِ عَلَى النِّطَعِ فَأَكَلُوا ثُمَّ بَعَثَ بِقَصْعَتِي فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَى حَفْصَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " خُذُوا ظَرْفًا مَكَانَ ظَرْفِكُمْ وَكُلُوا مَا فِيهَا " ، قَالَتْ : فَمَا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
´It was narrated that a man from Banu Suwa'ah said:` 'I said to 'Aishah: Tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' She said: 'Have you not read the Qur'an: “And verily, you (O Mohammed {SAW}) are on an exalted (standard of) character?” She said: 'The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was with his Companions, and I made some food for him, and Hafsah made some food for him, but Hafash got there before me. So I said to the slave girl: “Overturn her bowl.” She went and caught up with her, and she was about to put (the bowl) in front of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She overturned it and the bowl broke, scattering the food. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gathered the pieces and the food on the leather mat and they ate. Then he sent for my bowl and gave it to Hafsah, and said: “Take this pot in place of your pot, and eat what is in it.” And I did not see any expression of anger on the face of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' ”
Hadith 2352
´It was narrated from 'Abdul-Hamid bin Salamah, from his father, from his grandfather, that :` his parents referred their dispute to the Prophet (ﷺ), and one of them was a disbeliever. He (the Prophet (ﷺ)) said: “O Allah, guide him,” and he turned towards the Muslim, and he ruled that he should go with that parent.
Hadith 2371
´It was narrated from Surraq that :` the Prophet (ﷺ) allowed the testimony of a man along with the oath of the claimant.
Hadith 2389
حَدَّثَنَا
حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَحْيَى رَجُلٌ مِنْ وَلَدِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، أَنَّ جَدَّتَهُ خَيْرَةَ امْرَأَةَ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحُلِيٍّ لَهَا فَقَالَتْ : إِنِّي تَصَدَّقْتُ بِهَذَا ، فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَجُوزُ لِلْمَرْأَةِ فِي مَالِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا فَهَلِ اسْتَأْذَنْتِ كَعْبًا " . قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ زَوْجِهَا فَقَالَ : " هَلْ أَذِنْتَ لِخَيْرَةَ أَنْ تَتَصَدَّقَ بِحُلِيِّهَا " ، فَقَال : نَعَمْ ، فَقَبِلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْهَا .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Yahya, one of the sons of Ka'b bin Malik, from his grandfather, that :` his grandmother Khairah, the wife of Ka'b bin Malik, came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with some jewelry belonging to her and said, I am giving this in charity. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to her: “It is not permissible for a woman to dispose of her wealth without her husband's permission. Did you ask Ka'b's permission?” She said: “Yes.” So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent for Ka'b bin Malik, her husband, and said, “Did you give Khairah permission to give her jewelry in charity?” He said: “Yes.” So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) accepted it from her.
Hadith 2625
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، حَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ ضُمَيْرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي وَعَمِّي وَكَانَا شَهِدَا حُنَيْنًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَا : صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ وَهُوَ سَيِّدُ خِنْدِفٍ يَرُدُّ عَنْ دَمِ مُحَلِّمِ بْنِ جَثَّامَةَ وَقَامَ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنٍ يَطْلُبُ بِدَمِ عَامِرِ بْنِ الْأَضْبَطِ وَكَانَ أَشْجَعِيًّا ، فَقَالَ لَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " تَقْبَلُونَ الدِّيَةَ " ، فَأَبَوْا ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ : مُكَيْتِلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَاللَّهِ مَا شَبَّهْتُ هَذَا الْقَتِيلَ فِي غُرَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا كَغَنَمٍ وَرَدَتْ ، فَرُمِيَتْ أَوَّلُهَا فَنَفَرَ آخِرُهَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَكُمْ خَمْسُونَ فِي سَفَرِنَا ، وَخَمْسُونَ إِذَا رَجَعْنَا " فَقَبِلُوا الدِّيَةَ .
´It was narrated that Ziyad bin Sa'd bin Dumairah (said):` “My father and my paternal uncle, who were present at Hunain with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) narrated to me: 'The Prophet (ﷺ) prayed Zuhr, then he sat beneath a tree. Aqra' bin Habis, who was the chief of Khindaf, came to him arguing in defense of Muhallim bin Jaththamah. Uyainah bin Hisn came to him demanding vengeance for 'Amir bin Adbat who was from the tribe of Ashja. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to them: “Will you accept the blood money?'” But they refused. Then a man from Banu Laith, whose name was Mukaital, stood up and said: 'O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! By Allah (SWT)! This man who was killed in the early days of Islam is like Sheep that come to drink but stones are thrown at them, so the last of them runs away (i.e. ,the murderer should be killed).' The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'You will have fifty (camels) while we are traveling and fifty (camels) when we return.' So they accepted the blood money.”
Hadith 2646
´It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib that :` Abu Qatadah, a man from Banu Mudlij, killed his son, and 'Umar took one hundred camels from him, thirty Hiqqah, thirty Jadha'ah and forty Khalifah. Then he said: “Where is the brother of slain? I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'The killer does not inherit.'”
Hadith 2677
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، سَمِعْتُ
مَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو لَيْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ ، عَنْ
سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ
رِجَالٍ مِنْ كُبَرَاءِ قَوْمِهِ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ خَرَجَا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ مِنْ جَهْدٍ أَصَابَهُمْ فَأُتِيَ مُحَيِّصَةُ فَأُخْبِرَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ قَدْ قُتِلَ وَأُلْقِيَ فِي فَقِيرٍ أَوْ عَيْنٍ بِخَيْبَرَ فَأَتَى يَهُودَ فَقَالَ : أَنْتُمْ وَاللَّهِ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ ، قَالُوا : وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ هُوَ وَأَخُوهُ حُوَيِّصَةُ وَهُوَ أَكْبَرُ مِنْهُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ فَذَهَبَ مُحَيِّصَةُ يَتَكَلَّمُ وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ بِخَيْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِمُحَيِّصَةَ : " كَبِّرْ ، كَبِّرْ " يُرِيدُ السِّنَّ ، فَتَكَلَّمَ حُوَيِّصَةُ ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ مُحَيِّصَةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِمَّا أَنْ يَدُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُؤْذَنُوا بِحَرْبٍ " فَكَتَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيْهِمْ فِي ذَلِكَ ، فَكَتَبُوا : إِنَّا وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحُوَيِّصَةَ : وَمُحَيِّصَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : " تَحْلِفُونَ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ دَمَ صَاحِبِكُمْ ؟ " قَالُوا : لَا ، قَالَ : " فَتَحْلِفُ لَكُمْ يَهُودُ ؟ " قَالُوا : لَيْسُوا بِمُسْلِمِينَ ، فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِائَةَ نَاقَةٍ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الدَّارَ . فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ : فَلَقَدْ رَكَضَتْنِي مِنْهَا نَاقَةٌ حَمْرَاءُ .
´It was narrated from Sahl bin Abu Hathmah from the elders of his people that :` 'Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhayyishah set out for Khaibar because of some problem that had arisen. Someone came to Muhayyishah, and he told him that Abdullah bin Sahl had been killed and thrown into a pit or well in Khaibar. He came to the Jews and said: “By Allah, you killed him.” They said: “By Allah, we did not kill him.” Then he went back to his people and told them about that. Then he and his brother Huwayyisah, who was older than him, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Sahl, came (to the Prophet (ﷺ)). Muhayyisah, who was the one who had been at Khaibar, went and he began to speak, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Let the elder speak first.” So Huwayyisah spoke, then Muhayyisah spoke. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Either (the Jews) will pay the blood money for your companion, or war will be declared on them.” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent a letter to that effect (to the Jews) and they wrote back saying: “By Allah, we did not kill him.” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to Huwayyisah, Muhayyisah and Abdur-Rahman: “Will you swear an oath establishing your claim to the blood money of your companion?” They said: “No” He said: “Should the Jews swear an oath for you?” They said: “They are not Muslims.” So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) paid the blood money himself, and he sent one hundred she-camels to them and some of them entered the house. Sahl said: “A red she-camels from among them kicked me.”
Hadith 2791
´It was narrated that Tamim Ad-Dari said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘Whoever ties a horse in the cause of Allah, then feeds it with his own hand, he will have one merit for every grain.’”
Hadith 3283
´It was narrated that Abu Sa’eed said:` “Whenever the Prophet (ﷺ) ate, he would say: Al-hamdu lillahil-ladhi at’amana wa saqana wa ja’alana Muslimin (Praise is to Allah Who has fed us, given us to drink, and made us Muslims).”
Hadith 3349
حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْحِمْصِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ , حَدَّثَتْنِي
أُمِّي , عَنْ
أُمِّهَا , أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ
الْمِقْدَامَ بْنَ مَعْدِ يكَرِبَ , يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , يَقُولُ : " مَا مَلَأَ آدَمِيٌّ وِعَاءً شَرًّا مِنْ بَطْنٍ , حَسْبُ الْآدَمِيِّ لُقَيْمَاتٌ يُقِمْنَ صُلْبَهُ , فَإِنْ غَلَبَتِ الْآدَمِيَّ نَفْسُهُ , فَثُلُثٌ لِلطَّعَامِ , وَثُلُثٌ لِلشَّرَابِ , وَثُلُثٌ لِلنَّفَسِ " .
´Miqdam bin Madikarib said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘A human being fills no worse vessel than his stomach. It is sufficient for a human being to eat a few mouthfuls to keep his spine straight. But if he must (fill it), then one third of food, one third for drink and one third for air.’”
Hadith 3461
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو أُسَامَةَ , عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ , عَنْ
زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ , عَنْ
مَوْلًى لِمَعْمَرٍ التَّيْمِيِّ , عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ التَّيْمِيِّ , عَنْ
أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ , قَالَتْ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " بِمَاذَا كُنْتِ تَسْتَمْشِينَ ؟ " , قُلْتُ : بِالشُّبْرُمِ , قَالَ : " حَارٌّ جَارٌّ " , ثُمَّ اسْتَمْشَيْتُ بِالسَّنَى , فَقَالَ : " لَوْ كَانَ شَيْءٌ يَشْفِي مِنَ الْمَوْتِ , كَانَ السَّنَي وَالسَّنَي شِفَاءٌ مِنَ الْمَوْتِ " .
´It was narrated that Asma’ bint ‘Umais said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: ‘What do you use as a laxative?’ I said: ‘The Shubrum (spurge – Euphorb).’ He said: (It is) hot and powerful.’ Then I used senna as a laxative and he said: ‘If anything were to cure death, it would be senna. Senna is a cure for death.’”
Hadith 3739
´It was narrated from Aisha that she said to the Prophet(ﷺ):` "All of your wives have a Kunyah except me." He said: "You are Umm Abdullah".