Hadith 4135
´It was narrated from Abu Bakrah that:` The Prophet [SAW] said: "Do not revert to misguidance after I am gone, striking the necks of one another (killing one another)."
Hadith 4153
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ ، قَالَ : جَاء الْعَبَّاسُ , وَعَلِيٌّ إِلَى عُمَرَ يَخْتَصِمَانِ ، فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ اقْضِ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ هَذَا ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : افْصِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا ، فَقَالَ
عُمَرُ : لا أَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمَا , قَدْ عَلِمَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " لَا نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَا صَدَقَةٌ " ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ : وَلِيَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَأَخَذَ مِنْهَا قُوتَ أَهْلِهِ , وَجَعَلَ سَائِرَهُ سَبِيلَهُ سَبِيلَ الْمَالِ ، ثُمَّ وَلِيَهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ بَعْدَهُ ، ثُمَّ وُلِّيتُهَا بَعْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَصَنَعْتَ فِيهَا الَّذِي كَانَ يَصْنَعُ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيَانِي فَسَأَلَانِي ، أَنْ أَدْفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِمَا عَلَى أَنْ يَلِيَاهَا بِالَّذِي وَلِيَهَا بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَالَّذِي وَلِيَهَا بِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَالَّذِي وُلِّيتُهَا بِهِ , فَدَفَعْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا , وَأَخَذْتُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ عُهُودَهُمَا ، ثُمَّ أَتَيَانِي يَقُولُ : هَذَا اقْسِمْ لِي بِنَصِيبِي مِنَ ابْنِ أَخِي , وَيَقُولُ : هَذَا اقْسِمْ لِي بِنَصِيبِي مِنِ امْرَأَتِي ، وَإِنْ شَاءَا أَنْ أَدْفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِمَا عَلَى أَنْ يَلِيَاهَا بِالَّذِي وَلِيَهَا بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَالَّذِي وَلِيَهَا بِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَالَّذِي وُلِّيتُهَا بِهِ دَفَعْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا ، وَإِنْ أَبَيَا كُفِيَا ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَأَنَّ لِلَّهِ خُمُسَهُ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ سورة الأنفال آية 41 هَذَا لِهَؤُلَاءِ إِنَّمَا الصَّدَقَاتُ لِلْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَالْعَامِلِينَ عَلَيْهَا وَالْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَالْغَارِمِينَ وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ سورة التوبة آية 60 هَذِهِ لِهَؤُلَاءِ وَمَا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِنْهُمْ فَمَا أَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَلا رِكَابٍ سورة الحشر آية 6 . قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ : هَذِهِ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَاصَّةً , قُرًى عَرَبِيَّةً فَدْكُ كَذَا وَكَذَا ! فَـ مَا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْقُرَى فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ سورة الحشر آية 7 وَ لِلْفُقَرَاءِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْ وَأَمْوَالِهِمْ سورة الحشر آية 8 وَ وَالَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُوا الدَّارَ وَالإِيمَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ سورة الحشر آية 9 وَ وَالَّذِينَ جَاءُوا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ سورة الحشر آية 10 فَاسْتَوْعَبَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ النَّاسَ , فَلَمْ يَبْقَ أَحَدٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَّا لَهُ فِي هَذَا الْمَالِ حَقٌّ ، أَوْ قَالَ : حَظٌّ , إِلَّا بَعْضَ مَنْ تَمْلِكُونَ مِنْ أَرِقَّائِكُمْ وَلَئِنْ عِشْتُ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَيَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ حَقُّهُ ، أَوْ قَالَ : حَظُّهُ .
´It was narrated that Malik bin Aws bin Al-Hadathan said:` "Al-Abbas and Ali came to 'Umar with a dispute. Al-Abbas said: 'Pass judgment between him and I.' the people said: 'Pass judgment between them.' 'Umar said: 'I will not pass judgment between them. They know that the Messenger of Allah said: We are not inherited from, what we leave behind is charity. He said: And (in this narration of it) Az-Zuhri said: 'It (the Khumus) was under the control of the Messenger of Allah , and he took provision for himself and for his family from it, and disposed to the rest of it as he disposed of other wealth (belonging to the Muslims). Then Abu Bakr took control of it, then I took control of it after Abu Bakr, and I did with it what he sued to do. Then these two came to me and asked me to give it to them so that they could dispose of it as the Messenger of Allah disposed of it, and as Abu Bakr disposed of it, and as I disposed of it. So I gave it to them and I took promises from them that they would take proper care of it. Then they came to me and this one said. Give me my share from my brothers son: and this one said: Give me my share from my wife. If they want me to give it to them on the condition that they would dispose of it in the same manner as the Messenger of Allah did, and as Abu Bakr did, and as I did, I would give it to them, but if they refuse, then they do not have to worry about it.' Then he said: 'And know that whatever of spoils of war that you may gain, verily, one-fifth of it is assigned to Allah, and to the Messenger, and to the near relatives (of the Messenger (Muhammad), (and also) the orphans, Al-Masakin (the poor) and the wayfarer' (Al-Anfal 8:41) this if for them. 'As-Sadaqat (here it means Zakah) are only for the Fuqara (poor), and Al-Masakin (the poor) and those employed to collect (the funds); and to attract the hearts of those who have been inclined (toward Islam); and to free the captives; and for those in debt; and for Allah's cause (I.e. for Mujahidun - those fighting in a holy battle)' - this is for them. 'And what Allah gave as booty (Fay') to His Messenger (Muhammad) from them - for this you made no expeditin with either cavalry or camels.' Az-Zuhri said: This applies exclusively to the Messenger of Allah and refers to an 'Arab village called Fadak, and so on. What Allah gave as booty (Fay') to His Messenger (Muhammad) from the people of the townships - it is for Allah, His Messenger (Muhammad), the kindred (of Messenger Muhammad), the orphans, Al-Masakin (the poor), and the wayfarer (And there is also a share in this booty) for the poor emigrants, who were expelled from their homes and their property And (it is also for) those who, before them, had homes (in Al-Madinah) and had adopted the Faith And those who came after them. These is no one left among the Muslims but he has some rights to this wealth, except for some of the slaved whom you own. If I live, if Allah wills, I will give every Muslim his right." Or he said: "His share."
Hadith 4162
´Jarir said:` "I pledged to the Prophet to hear and obey and to be sincere toward every Muslim."
Hadith 4237
´It was narrated that Nubaishah Al-Hudhaili said:` "A man said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we used to sacrifice the 'Atirah during the Jahiliyyah in Rajab; what do you command us to do?' He said: 'Sacrifice to Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, whatever month it is, do good for the sake of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, and feed (the poor)."'
Hadith 4352
´It was narrated that Zahadam Al-Jarmi said:` "We were with Abu Musa and His food was brought, including chicken. Among the people there was a man from banu Taimullah who had reddish complexion, as if he were a freed slave. He did not come close and Abu Musa said: "Come (and eat) for I saw the Messenger of All eating it"'
Hadith 4390
´It was narrated form Anas that:` the Messenger of Allah used to sacrifice two rams. And Anas said: "And I sacrifice two rams."
Hadith 4401
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ : " مَنْ كَانَ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَلْيُعِدْ " ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا يَوْمٌ يُشْتَهَى فِيهِ اللَّحْمُ ، فَذَكَرَ هَنَةً مِنْ جِيرَانِهِ ، كَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَدَّقَهُ ، قَالَ : عِنْدِي جَذَعَةٌ هِيَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ شَاتَيْ لَحْمٍ ، فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ ، فَلَا أَدْرِي أَبَلَغَتْ رُخْصَتُهُ مَنْ سِوَاهُ ، أَمْ لَا ، ثُمَّ انْكَفَأَ إِلَى كَبْشَيْنِ فَذَبَحَهُمَا .
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah said on the Day of Sacrifice:' Whoever slaughtered his sacrifice before the prayer, let him repeat it.' A man stood up and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, this is a day when people want to eat meat.' He mentioned that his neighbors were poor and it was as if the Messenger of Allah believed him. He said: 'I have a Jadh'ah that is dearer to me than tow sheep for meat.; So he granted him a concession (allowing him to sacrifice it) but I do not know whether it applied to anyone else or not. Then he went toward two rams and sacrificed them." (Sahih )
Hadith 4410
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ
خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ
شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ، قَالَ : اثْنَتَانِ حَفِظْتُهُمَا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَتَبَ الْإِحْسَانَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ ، فَإِذَا قَتَلْتُمْ فَأَحْسِنُوا الْقِتْلَةَ ، وَإِذَا ذَبَحْتُمْ فَأَحْسِنُوا الذِّبْحَةَ ، وَلْيُحِدَّ أَحَدُكُمْ شَفْرَتَهُ ، وَلْيُرِحْ ذَبِيحَتَهُ " .
´It was narrated that Shaddad bin Aws said:` "There are two things that I memorized from the Messenger of Allah, who said: 'Allah has decreed proficiency in all things, so when you kill, kill well, and when you slaughter, slaughter well. Let one of you sharpen his blade and spare suffering to the animal he slaughters.'" (Sahih)
Hadith 4475
أَخْبَرَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ , قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
أَيُّوبُ , عَنْ
نَافِعٍ , عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ حَتَّى يَفْتَرِقَا , أَوْ يَكُونَ بَيْعَ خِيَارٍ " , وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ نَافِعٌ : أَوْ يَقُولَ : " أَحَدُهُمَا لِلْآخَرِ اخْتَرْ " .
´It was narrated from Ayyub, from Nafi from Ibn 'Umar, who said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'The two parties to a transaction both have the choice so long as they have not separated or chosen to conclude the transaction." Or perhaps Nafi said: "Or one of them has said to the other: 'Decide! "(Sahih )
Hadith 4506
حَدَّثَنَا
مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل , عَنْ
مَعْمَرٍ , عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ , عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ , عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَبِيعَنَّ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ , وَلَا تَنَاجَشُوا , وَلَا يُسَاوِمْ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى سَوْمِ أَخِيهِ , وَلَا يَخْطُبْ عَلَى خِطْبَةِ أَخِيهِ , وَلَا تَسْأَلِ الْمَرْأَةُ طَلَاقَ أُخْتِهَا لِتَكْتَفِئَ مَا فِي إِنَائِهَا وَلِتُنْكَحَ , فَإِنَّمَا لَهَا مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهَا " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` The Messenger of Allah said: "No town-dweller should sell for a desert-dweller, do not artificially inflate prices, no man should urge a seller to cancel a sale already agreed upon with another buy so as to by the goods himself, no one should make a proposal over the proposal of his brother and no woman should make a proposal over the proposal of his brother and no woman should ask for her sister in faith) to be divorced so as to turn over what is in her vessel Deprived her of her share of maintenance) and so that she may get married in her place: she will have what Allah has decreed or her."
Hadith 4537
أَخْبَرَنِي
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ , عَنْ
نَافِعٍ , عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ , وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ أَنْ يُبَاعَ مَا فِي رُءُوسِ النَّخْلِ بِتَمْرٍ بِكَيْلٍ مُسَمًّى , إِنْ زَادَ لِي وَإِنْ نَقَصَ فَعَلَيَّ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that:` the Messenger of Allah forbade Muzabanah. Ad Muzabanah is when what is art the tops of the trees is sold for a certain amount f dried dates; if there are more then I gain, and if there are less the I lose.
Hadith 4555
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل , عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ , عَنْ
نَافِعٍ , عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ النَّخْلَةِ حَتَّى تَزْهُوَ , وَعَنِ السُّنْبُلِ حَتَّى يَبْيَضَّ وَيَأْمَنَ الْعَاهَةَ , نَهَى الْبَائِعَ وَالْمُشْتَرِيَ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'umar that:` the Messenger of Allah forbade selling dates in the trees before they ripen or selling ears of corn before the grains become visible and there is no fear of blight. He forbade that to the seller ad the buyer. ,"
Hadith 4565
أَخْبَرَنَا
الْمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ , عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ , عَنْ
ابْنِ سِيرِينَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ ,
وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَقَدْ كَانَ يُدْعَى ابْنَ هُرْمُزَ , قَالَ : جَمَعَ الْمَنْزِلُ بَيْنَ
عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ , وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ , حَدَّثَهُمْ عُبَادَةُ , قَالَ : " نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ , وَالْفِضَّةِ بِالْفِضَّةِ , وَالتَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ , وَالْبُرِّ بِالْبُرِّ , وَالشَّعِيرِ بِالشَّعِيرِ , قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : وَالْمِلْحِ بِالْمِلْحِ , وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الْآخَرُ إِلَّا سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى , وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الْآخَرُ , وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالْفِضَّةِ , وَالْفِضَّةَ بِالذَّهَبِ , وَالْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ , وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ يَدًا بِيَدٍ كَيْفَ شِئْنَا " .
´Muslim bin Yasar and Abdullah bin Ubaid who was called Ibn Hurmuz narrated that 'Ubadah bin As-Samit and Muawiyah met at a stopping place on the road. 'Ubadah told them:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade selling gold for gold, silver for silver, dates for dates, wheat for wheat, barley for barley"- one of them said: "salt for salt," but the other did not say it-"unless it was equal amount for equal amount, like for like." One of them said: "Whoever gives more or takes more has engaged in Riba," but he other one did not say it. "And he commanded us to sell gold for silver and silver for gold, and wheat for barley and barley for wheat, hand to hand, however we wanted."
Hadith 4634
أَخْبَرَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
أَبِي , عَنْ
أَبِيهِ , حَتَّى ذَكَرَ
عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَحِلُّ سَلَفٌ وَبَيْعٌ , وَلَا شَرْطَانِ فِي بَيْعٍ , وَلَا رِبْحُ , مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ " .
´'Amr bin shu'aib said:` "My father told me, mar rating from his father, from his father (and he mentioned 'Abdullah bin 'Amr) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah said: "It is not permissible to lend on the condition of a sale, or to stipulate two conditions in one transaction, or to make a profit on that which you do not possess.
Hadith 4638
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ , وأَخْبَرَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ , قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
أَيُّوبُ , عَنْ
أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ , عَنْ
جَابِرٍ , قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ , وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ , وَالْمُخَابَرَةِ , وَالْمُعَاوَمَةِ , وَالثُّنْيَا , وَرَخَّصَ فِي الْعَرَايَا " .
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade Muhaqalah, Muzahanah, Mukhabarah, Mu'awamah, and selling with an exception unless it is defined but he gave concession allowing 'Araya.
Hadith 4650
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ , قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل , عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ , قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ , عَنْ
جَابِرٍ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الشُّفْعَةُ فِي كُلِّ شِرْكٍ رَبْعَةٍ , أَوْ حَائِطٍ لَا يَصْلُحُ لَهُ أَنْ يَبِيعَ حَتَّى يُؤْذِنَ شَرِيكَهُ , فَإِنْ بَاعَ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ حَتَّى يُؤْذِنَهُ " .
´it was narrated that Jabir said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Pre-emption is to be given in everything that is shared, whether it is a house or a garden. It is not right to sell it before informing one's partner, and if he sells it he (the partner) has more right to it, unless he gives Permission to sell it to someone else.
Hadith 4657
أَخْبَرَنَا
زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيل , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَيُّوبُ , عَنْ
أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ , عَنْ
جَابِرٍ : " أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ , يُقَالُ لَهُ : أَبُو مَذْكُورٍ , أَعْتَقَ غُلَامًا لَهُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ : يَعْقُوبُ , لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ , فَدَعَا بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " مَنْ يَشْتَرِيهِ ؟ " , فَاشْتَرَاهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بِثَمَانِ مِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ , وَقَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِنَفْسِهِ , فَإِنْ كَانَ فَضْلًا فَعَلَى عِيَالِهِ , فَإِنْ كَانَ فَضْلًا فَعَلَى قَرَابَتِهِ , أَوْ عَلَى ذِي رَحِمِهِ , فَإِنْ كَانَ فَضْلًا فَهَهُنَا , وَهَهُنَا " .
´It was narrated from Jabir that:` a man from among the Ansar who was called Abu (Madhkur) stated that a slave of his who was called Ya'qub was to be set free after he died, and he did not own any other property apart from him. The Messenger of Allah called for him (the slave) to be brought and he said: "Who will buy him?" Nu'aim bin 'Abdullah bought him for eight hundred dirhams, and he gave it to him and said: "If one of you is poor, let him start with himself; if there is anything left over, (let him give it) to his dependents; if there is anything left over, (let him give it) to his relatives; and if there is anything left over, (let him give it) here and there."
Hadith 4663
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade selling loyalty or giving it away." (Sahih)]
Hadith 4675
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "The Messenger of Allah forbade charging stud fees for a stallion."
Hadith 4700
´It was narrated that 'Uthman bin 'Affan said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, admitted to paradise a man who was easygoing in buying and selling, in paying off debts and asking for repayment."' (Sahaih)
Hadith 4752
´It was narrated that Abu Bakrah said:` The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever kills a Mu'ahad with no justification, Allah will forbid Paradise to him and he will not even smell its fragrance."
Hadith 4773
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا
ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، عَنْ
صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَعْلَى ، عَنْ
يَعْلَى بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَيْشَ الْعُسْرَةِ وَكَانَ أَوْثَقَ عَمَلٍ لِي فِي نَفْسِي , وَكَانَ لِي أَجِيرٌ ، فَقَاتَلَ إِنْسَانًا فَعَضَّ أَحَدُهُمَا إِصْبَعَ صَاحِبِهِ فَانْتَزَعَ إِصْبَعَهُ فَأَنْدَرَ ثَنِيَّتَهُ فَسَقَطَتْ ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَهْدَرَ ثَنِيَّتَهُ ، وَقَالَ : " أَفَيَدَعُ يَدَهُ فِي فِيكَ تَقْضَمُهَا " .
´It was narrated that Ya'la bin Umayyah said:` "I went on a campaign with the Messenger of Allah in the Army of Hardship, and this was the deed of which I was most sure. I had a hired man who fought with another person. One of them bit the finger of the other, who pulled his finger away and a front tooth fell out. He went to the Prophet who considered the tooth to be in vain, and said: "Would he put his hand in your mouth for you to bite it?"
Hadith 4781
´It was narrated from Abu Firas that "Umar said:` "I saw the Messenger of Allah allowing others to seek retaliation against him."
Hadith 4909
´It was narrated that Abu Zurah said:` "Abu Hurairah said: 'Carrying out a Hadd punishment in a land is better for its people than if it were to rain for forty nights." (Daif)
Hadith 5017
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'None of you has believed until I am dearer to him than his family, his wealth and all the people.'"
Hadith 5236
´It was narrated from Anas that:` The hair of the Prophet [SAW] came halfway down his ears.
Hadith 5241
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin Buraidah that:` A man from among the Companions of the Prophet [SAW] who was called 'Ubaid said: "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] used to forbid too much of Al-Irfah." Ibn Buraidah was asked what too much of Al-Irfah meant, and he said: "It includes combing the hair."
Hadith 5258
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade men to use saffron."
Hadith 5283
´It was narrated that Anas said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'We have had a ring made with an inscription, and no one else should copy this inscription.'"
Hadith 5386
´It was narrated that 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Do not ask for governorship. For if it is given to you because of asking, you will be left to your own devices, but if it is given to you without asking, you will be helped (by Allah).'"
Hadith 5576
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Khamr comes from these two trees: The date palm and the grapevine.'"
Hadith 5581
أَخْبَرَنَا
يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو حَيَّانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
الشَّعْبِيُّ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَخْطُبُ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ , أَلَا إِنَّهُ نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ يَوْمَ نَزَلَ ، وَهِيَ مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ : مِنَ الْعِنَبِ ، وَالتَّمْرِ ، وَالْعَسَلِ ، وَالْحِنْطَةِ ، وَالشَّعِيرِ ، وَالْخَمْرُ مَا خَامَرَ الْعَقْلَ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "I heard 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, delivering a Khutbah on the Minbar of Al-Madinah and he said: 'O people, on the day that the prohibition of Khamr was revealed, it was made from five things: From grapes, dates, honey, wheat and barley. Khamr is that which overcomes the mind.'"
Hadith 5623
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ ، أَنْبَأَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
رَجُلٍ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ عِنْدَ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَسُئِلَ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ ، فَقَالَ : حَرَّمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " , وَشَقَّ عَلَيَّ لَمَّا سَمِعْتُهُ , فَأَتَيْتُ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ سُئِلَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَجَعَلْتُ أُعَظِّمُهُ ، قَالَ : مَا هُوَ ؟ قُلْتُ : سُئِلَ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ ، فَقَالَ : صَدَقَ حَرَّمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قُلْتُ : وَمَا الْجَرُّ ؟ قَالَ : كُلُّ شَيْءٍ صُنِعَ مِنْ مَدَرٍ .
´It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Jubair said:` "I was with Ibn 'Umar when he was asked about Nabidh made in an earthenware jar. He said: 'The Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade it.' I got upset when I heard that, so I went to Ibn 'Abbas and said: 'Ibn 'Umar was asked about something, and I found it difficult.' He said: 'What was it?' I said: 'He was asked about Nabidh made in an earthenware jar.' He said: 'He spoke the truth; the Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade it.' I said: 'What is an earthenware jar?' He said: 'Anything that is made of clay.'"
Hadith 5642
´It was narrated that 'Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her, said:` "He forbade Ad-Dubba' (gourds) specifically."
Hadith 5643
´It was narrated from Ishaq - he is Ibn Suwaid - that he said:` "Mu'adhah narrated to me from 'Aishah, that the Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade Nabidh made in An-Naqir, Al-Muqayyar, Ad-Dubba', and Al-Hantam." And in the narration of Ibn 'Ulayyah, Ishaq said: "And Hunaidah mentioned from 'Aishah similar to the narration of Mu'adhah, and she named earthenware containers. I said to Hunaidah: 'Did you hear her say earthenware containers?' She said: 'Yes.'"